河南省2022年中考英語(yǔ)人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)作業(yè)訓(xùn)練-第9課時(shí)八年級(jí)(上)units7～8

第九課時(shí)八年級(jí)(上)Units7～8一、閱讀理解A(2021河北改編)Mikeisaten-year-oldboywhohasgreattalentsforcooking.HeisnowbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstartedhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.What'sthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?Idon'tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcooking.Actually,Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,I'lldoitdifferentlynexttime.Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?They'regladthattheydon'thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycookingformostofthetime!But,youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.Doyouwanttobeacookinthefuture?I'mnotsureyet.Ihaveanumberofdifferenthobbies,suchasplayingfootball,singing,writingandsoon.Ienjoydoingallthesethingssincetheymakemylifeinterestingandcolorfulforthetimebeing.AndIliketryingnewthings.PerhapsIwillchoosesomethingquitedifferentasmyfuturecareer.Whoknows?ButIwillnevergiveupcooking.Youknow,itgivesmegreatenjoymenttoseepeopleenjoymyfood.Finally,whatisitlikebeingonTV?Itisinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They'rewatchedbymillionsofpeoplefromdifferentplaces.Butontheotherhand,IstillfinditstrangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.()1.WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?A.Attheageoffour. B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheageofsix. D.Attheageofseven.()2.WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?A.Learningbypracticing. B.Readingbooksaboutcooking.C.Goingtocookingclasses. D.Watchingvideosonthephone.()3.WhydoesMikesay“youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”？A.Becausehisparentsdon'twanthimtomakeshows.B.Becausehisparentsdon'talwayslikehiscooking.C.Becausehisparentsmakehimcookmealsforeveryone.D.Becausehisparentsfinditstrangethathe'sinterviewed.()4.WhatdoesMikewanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Acook. B.Afootballplayer.C.Awriter. D.He'snotsureyet.()5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.HowMikebecamegoodatcooking. B.Mike'splanforhisfuturecareer.C.AninterviewwithMikeabouthiscooking. D.Aten-year-oldboy'scookingdream.B(2021河北改編)[未來(lái)科技的利與弊]Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowlooklike?ManypeopletodaybelievethattechnologyisgoingtohelpsolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehaveonEarthtoday.6.__________Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,asthesethreeexamples.Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyofusthinkthatwewillbeabletoflytotheskiesinourownpersonalflyingcar.7.__________However,ifthecarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.3Dprintersarealreadyusedtomakelife-sizemodelsofcarparts,andman-madebodyparts,suchasears.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillchangethewaywemakethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.8.__________Finally,peoplearetryingtobuildarobotsuit.Thisisanelectronicsuit.Itallowspeopletoliftheavyobjectsandwalkalongway.9.__________However,onedisadvantageatthemomentisthecost.Lookingahead,itiseasytoimagineafuture.Wewillbeabletoflytowork,printoutanewpairofshoesorliftacaraboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforeallofthisispossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworld.10.__________Itcansolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Init,technologymakespeople'slifeeasierandsafer.B.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchamachineisveryexpensive.C.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.D.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.E.Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,anditmayalsocreatenewones.二、完形填空(2021重慶A卷改編)ItwasDecember30th.AnnaandAlexwerehelpingtheirmommakebananacakes.Theycutupthebananascarefully,__1__theeggsandsugarintheflour(面粉),pouredthemilkinandmixedthemallup.Whentheywerealmostdone,Annaasked,“Mom,whyarewemakingsomanycakes？”“IwanttotakesomeovertoMrs.Brown__2__thestreet，”saidMom.“Herhusbanddiedofa__3__illnessafewdaysago.SheonlyhasherdogWangwanginthehouse.Shemighthavenomood(心情)tocook.”Mom__4__theoven(烤箱)andputthecakesin.Thechildrenwere__5__tocleanupthemesstogetherwithher.Thecakeswere__6__done.Andtheysmelledsodelicious.Theyallwaitedpatiently__7__thecakescooleddown.ThentheyputsomeonaplateandwenttoMrs.Brown'shouseontheoppositesideofthe__8__．WhenMrs.Brownopenedthedoor,Annasaid,“Mrs.Brown,wehave__9__yousomebananacakes.”“Thankyou.Theysmelldelicious，”Mrs.Brownsaid.“WangwangandIarefeelingalittlelonelythesedays.It'sreally__10__ofyoutocomeandbringussuchdeliciouscakes.”“Wouldyouliketo__11__ustomorrowforNewYear'sdinner？”askedMom.“TakeWangwang,too.”“Well,I'mnotsure，”saidMrs.Brown.“Pleasesayyes，”saidAlex.“Cometoourhouse,anditwillbegreat__12__，”saidAnnawithasweetsmileonherface.Finally,Mrs.Brown__13__togo.Thenightcame.Andtheyhadneverhadsuchapleasantdinnerbefore.Mrs.Brownthankedthemfor__14__Wangwangandher,sayingshefeltmuchbetter.Justastheoldsayinggoes,__15__willbedoubledwhenitisshared.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.()1.A.took B.put C.served D.sent()2.A.through B.over C.across D.within()3.A.serious B.strange C.similar D.personal()4.A.turnedon B.pickedup C.cutoff D.putaway()5.A.mad B.bored C.afraid D.glad()6.A.hardly B.widely C.finally D.lately()7.A.unless B.though C.until D.because()8.A.street B.kitchen C.neighborhood D.factory()9.A.promised B.brought C.bought D.showed()10.A.clever B.excited C.stupid D.kind()11.A.join B.support C.comfort D.accept()12.A.news B.peace C.chance D.fun()13.A.refused B.agreed C.forgot D.asked()14.A.believing B.choosing C.inviting D.saving()15.A.happiness B.sadness C.surprise D.experience三、語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。(2021樂(lè)山改編)[新技術(shù)還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走]bableforiffuturebuildkeepplantCarswillrunonnewpowerorelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,1.__________youaretooclosetoanothercarordrivingdangerously,therewillbeawarning.Andyourcarwillslowdownby2.__________.Sincetherewon'tbeanyspareplaces,newcitieswillhavetobe3.__________inthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwofloors.Peoplewillliveontheupperfloor;thelowerfloorwillbeused4.__________traffic,shopsandfactories.Biotechnology(生物技術(shù))willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.5.__________thatarenotinfluencedbyinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbe6.__________longer.NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly50mm7.__________.Theywillhavepicturesthatareasclearasphotos.Electricalappliances(電器)willbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputers.Andtheywill8.__________use50%lesspower.Inthe9.__________，manynewwaystotreatillnesseswillbesuccessfulusingproductsofgeneticengineering(基因工程).Treatmentswillbeusedforthefluandcommoncold.However,somenewillnesseswill10.__________.So,thereisstillalongwaytogofornewtechnology.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。(2021荊州改編)Thisistheyear2070.Todayismyfiftiethbirthday,11.__________Ilooklikeapersonofeighty-five.Ihaveseriouskidney(腎臟)problemsbecauseIdon'thaveenoughwatertodrink.PerhapsIdon'thavemuchtimelefttolive.WhenIwasfive,everythingwasdifferent.Thereweremanytrees.Icouldenjoyashowerforhalf12.__________hour.Therewere“SaveWater”warningsinpublicplaces,butnobodypaidattention.Now,hundreds13.__________riversaredryorpolluted.Waterismoreexpensivethangold.Whenmysonasksaboutmychildhood,Itellhimhowpleasantitwas14.__________fishinrivers.Whenheasks,“Whyistherenocleanwaternow？”Ifeelreallysorry.I'moneofthepeople15.__________simplyturnedablindeyetothewarnings.Ihopepeoplelivinginthe21stcenturytrulyunderstandtheimportanceofsavingwater.四、書(shū)面表達(dá)如今，用手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件買(mǎi)菜的人越來(lái)越多了。此外，手機(jī)上一些應(yīng)用軟件還為我們提供了詳細(xì)的做菜視頻。這些手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件極大地方便了我們的生活。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，以“MobilePhoneAppsMakeOurLifeMuchEasier”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。1.要點(diǎn)：1)手機(jī)菜場(chǎng)菜品豐富，商家可以把菜洗凈、配好，并提供送貨上門(mén)服務(wù)；2)一些手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件提供做菜視頻，詳細(xì)呈現(xiàn)做菜的步驟；3)你對(duì)這些應(yīng)用軟件的看法。2.要求：1)文中不得出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；2)詞數(shù)100左右(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。MobilePhoneAppsMakeOurLifeMuchEasierYoumayhavetospendhoursgettingallthematerialsforfoodready,nottomentioncookingmeals.NowinChina,somemobilephoneappsareheretohelp._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________