外研版九年級(jí)上綜合練習(xí)

綜合性檢測(cè)〔B〕第一卷〔選擇題共60分〕=1\*ROMANI．單項(xiàng)填空〔本大題共20小題，每題1分，共20分〕從以下每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。()1.Bettyenjoysplaying_______piano,whilehersisterisinterestedinlisteningto_______music.A./,/B.the,theC./,theD.the,/()2.Isthere_______intoday’snewspaper?A.newanything B.anythingnewC.newsomething D.neweverything()3.Ibought_______exercise-bookswith_______money.A.afew;alittleB.afew;afewC.alittle;afewD.alittle;alittle()4.You_______belateforschoolagainnexttime.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.don’tneedto()5.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_______.A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedone()6.MissChenisournewEnglishteacher.She_______ourschoolforonlyhalfayear.A.hascometo B.hadcometo C.hasbeeninD.hadbeenin()7.---Hewas_______tired_______hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.---Oh,wecangooutandlethimhaveagoodrest.A.too;to B.so;that C.enough;to D.such;that()------Yes,I’dloveto.A.in B.to C.of D.at()9.---MayIcallyouTom?---_______.A.I’dloveto B.Ofcourse,ifyouwish.C.Don’tworry D.I’venoidea.()10.Theteamplayedwell,buttheydidn’t_______thecompetition.A.score B.win C.beat D.succeed()11.Ofallthestudents,Mikelooks_______.A.thehappiestB.themosthappiestC.happierD.happy ()12.We’vegottwoTVsets,but_______workswell.A.anyB.both C.eitherD.neither()13.Thedoctoraskedmyfatherto_______smokingtokeephealthy.A.openup B.giveup C.putup D.makeup()14._______peopleseeBeijingoperaeveryyear.A.ThousandofB.Thousandsof C.FivethousandsofD.Fivethousands()15.---Couldyoutellme_______yesterday?---Becausethetrafficwasheavy.A.whydidyoucomelate B.whyyoucomelateC.whydoyoucomelate D.whyyoucamelate()A.willrain;rains B.willrain;willrainC.rains;willrain D.rains;rains()17.Oh,Danny.It’srainingoutside.You’dbetteryourraincoat.A.putup B.putonC.dress D.towear()18.Tomisacookideasarechangingschooldinners.A.thatB.who C.whoseD.whom()19.Wehaveworkedforthreehours.Nowlet’sstop_______arest.A.had B.have C.tohaveD.having()20.---Mybrotherfelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.---_______.A.Nevermind.B.Hemaybetoocareless.C.Heshouldbecareful.D.Sorrytohearthat.=2\*ROMANII.完形填空〔本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分〕閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Someyearsago,Chinesehighschoolstudentswouldshowtheirnewschoolbags,newclothesornewpenstotheirclassmateswhenthenewtermstarted.Today,however,allhave21.Ifyoustillcomebacktoschool22onlythesethings,youarefallingout-of-date(過(guò)時(shí)的).Studentsinbigcitiesliketobringthelatesthigh-techthingstoschool,andfeelhappyand23toshowoffthesethingsto24.Mobilephones,MP3players,CDplayers,electronicdictionaries,thelistisendless.Youngpeoplethinkthat,livinginthe21stcentury,theymustkeepupwiththetimes.Theydon'twanttofall25.Besides,theythinkthattheyneedtokeepintouchwiththeirclassmates,sotheyneedmobilephones.Theyalsoliketo26thepopmusic,sotheyneedCDplayers.Theyexplainthatjustlikeelectronicdictionaries,thesecanbe27intheirstudy,too.Theythinkthattheirparentsshouldunderstand28theywantthesethings.Foreignstudentswillalsobringsomelatesthigh-techthingswhentheyreturntoschoolatthebeginningofanewterm.29,theyoftenusethemoneywhichtheymadebythemselvesduringtheholidayto30thesehigh-techthingsthattheywant.()21．A.changedB.comeC.joinedD.stopped()22．A.toB.fromC.ofD.with()23．A.rightB.luckyC.relaxedD.pleased()24．A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers()25．A.downB.offC.behindD.back()26．A.hearB.listentoC.readD.play．()27．A.newB.modernC.latestD.useful()28．A.whereB.whichC.whatD.why()29．A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Still()30．A.borrowB.buyC.lendD.take=3\*ROMANIII.閱讀理解閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AAlisonwasa4-year-oldgirl.Shewasinterestedindrawing.Shelikedtodrawhouses.Sheshowedherdrawingstoeveryone.Sheespeciallywantedtoshowthemtoherfather,buthealwaysseemedtobebusy.OnedayAlisonspentmanyhoursdrawingareallydetailedhouse.Itwaswonderful.Sherandownthehalltothecloseddoorofherfather’sstudy(書(shū)房).“Dad！Dad!〞shetriedtoopenthedoor.Itwaslocked.Alittledisappointed,shereachedforthedoorknob(門(mén)把手)onceagain.Shecouldhearhimtalkingonthephonewithsomeone.Thenthetalkingstopped.“Dad!〞Alisonknockedonthedoor.“IwantyoutoseethehouseImade!〞“I’msorry,Alison,I’mbusy,“camethevoicefrombehindthedoor.“Can’tyoushowittosomeoneelse?〞“Alison’shandfelldowntoherside.Shelookeddownatherexcellentdrawingandtearscameout.“Idon’twanttoshowittoanyoneelse.Iwanttoshowittomydad.YouaretheonlydadIhave!〞Thelastwordswerenomorethanawhisperandyettheywerelefthangingintheairlikesomeonehadshoutedthem.ThedooropenedandAlison’sdadcameout.Helookedembarrassed.“I’msorry,Alison.Iwasstupid,〞hekissedherdaughter’sface.“Comehereandwe’lllookatyourdrawing!〞Thedaughterandtheonlydadshehadwalkedintotheroomtoenjoyherbeautifulworkofart.Butthedrawingwasruined---itwascoveredwithtears.()31.Whydidn’tAlison’sfatherseeherdrawingsatfirst?A.Becausehedidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshewasn’tgoodatdrawing.C.Becausehewasverybusy. D.Becauseshedidn’twanthimtoseethem.()A.Hefelthappy.B.Hefeltsurprised.C.HefeltexcitedD.Hefeltsorry()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“whisper〞meanhere?A.saysomethinginaangryvoiceB.saysomethinginalowvoiceC.saysomethinginaloudvoiceD.saysomethinginaworriedvoice()34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheevents?A.Alison’sfatherkissedherandenjoyedherwork.B.Alisoncried.C.Alisonspenthoursdrawingahouse.D.Alison’sfatherrefusedtoseeherwork.A.c-d-b-aB.c-d-a-bC.a-b-c-dD.a-b-d-c()35.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Allgirlsthinkoftheirfathersasheroes.B.Childrencangetonwellwiththeirparents.C.Parentsshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.D.Childrenshouldworkhardinordertogetpraisedbytheirparents.BOnethingthatBritishandChineseculturesshareisaloveforfinetea.Today,whenwethinkofWesternteaculture,weoftenthinkoftheEnglishandbeautifulchinateacups.AfternoonteaPeoplebelievethatanEnglishlady,Anna,firstintroducedtheideaofafternoontea.Inthe18thand19thcenturies,theEnglishatetwomainmealseachday---breakfastandaheavysupperthatwouldlastforseveralhoursintheevening.Asaresult,peopleoftengotveryhungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthesetwomeals.Tosolvetheproblem,Annacameupwiththecleverideaofinvitingsomefriendstojoinherforanafternoonmealbetweenfourandfiveo’clock.Thismealincludedcakesandsandwiches,andteawasservedtowashdownthefood.Inordertomakethisafternoonmealimportant,finechinacupsandplates,andsilverteapots,knives,forksandspoonswereused.Soon,afternoonteapartiesbecamepopularsocialoccasions.Today,afternoonteapartiescontinuetoplayanimportantpartinthesociallifeinmodernBritain.Willyoucomeforcoffee?CoffeealsohasanimportantroleinBritishculture.Peopleoftenusethewords“Willyoucomeforcoffee?〞tomean“Wouldyouliketocometomyhomeforachat?〞Usuallyseveraldifferentdrinkssuchastea,hotchocolateorasoftdrinklikeorangejuicewillbeservedaswellascoffee,andyouwillbeaskedwhatyouwouldlike.However,youwillnotbeofferedwineata“coffee〞party.CoffeehouseandtheLondonStockExchange(股票交易所)Inthe17thcenturyLondon,coffeehouseswerebusyandnoisyplaces.Businessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousestodotheirbusiness,aswellastodrinkcoffee.InfacttheLondonStockExchangeisbelievedtohavestartedfromthesecoffeehouses.()36.Annaintroducedtheideaofdrinkingafternoonteabecauseshe________.A.enjoyedchattingwithherfriendsintheafternoonathomeB.lovedfineteaandbeautifulchinateacupsintheteapartyC.wantedtosharesomenicefoodandsomefineteawithherfriendsD.foundpeoplefelthungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthetwomeals()37.Peopleusefinechinacupsandplates,knives,forksandspoonsinorderto______.A.keepthelongwaitmoreinterestingB.makethisafternoonmealimportantC.invitesomefriendstohaveamealD.makesomenicecakesandsoftdrinks()38.Ifsomeonesaystoyou,“Willyoucomeforcoffee?〞,you_______.A.willbeofferedsomecoffeeorsomewineB.willbeaskedtohavechatwithhimorher.C.areaskedwhatyouwouldliketodrinkoreatD.areinvitedtotakepartinanafternoonteaparty()39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.anewbusinesswasstartedincoffeehousesB.businessmenwenttocoffeehousesjustforcoffeeC.coffeehousesarestillusedbybankersinBritainD.peopledon’tgotocoffeehousesbecauseofthenoise()40.Thebesttitleofthearticleis______.A.CoffeehousesandBusinessB.BritishandChineseCulturesC.EnglishTeaandCoffeeCultureD.ThebeginningofTeaandCoffeeCWelcome!Youdon'tsaywhereyou'refrom,butcomparedtoothercountriesI'vevisited,hereareafewquirks:★Americanslove"excuseme."Ifweknockintosomeone,stepinfrontofhimoraccidentallyinvade(侵犯)hisspace.Manypeoplesay"excuseme",whicharethefirstEnglishwordswelearn.★MostAmericansspeakonlyonelanguage.IfyouaretalkingtosomeonetogetherwithanAmerican,theylikeitifyouturntoEnglishsotheycanheartheconversationaswell.Theyjustaren'tusedtopeoplespeakingotherthanEnglish.★Americansliketoshakehands.Manyotherculturesdonot.Justbereadyforit,wedoitasamatterofcourse.Officiallyawomanhasthechoiceofshakinghandsornot,buttypicallyinbusinesscircles,womendoso.★Americansalsoliketokeeppersonalspace-watchcarefullyandseeabouthowfarAmericansstandwhentalkingtoeachother.Theydon'twantpeopletooclose.★Americansarenotgoodatunderstandingothercultures-wedon'thavemuchexperience.Forexample,youcanoftenseeusAmericansstaysomewherewiththebottomofourfeettosomeone.Wethinknothingofdoingso.Ifwearerude(無(wú)禮),mostofthetimeit’sjustanaccident.Ingeneral,IhavefoundthatAmericanswhiletravelingareboorish,butathomemostoftimewearen'ttoobad.()41.Wherecanweseethispassage?.A.Inalettertoaclosefriend.B.Inanadvertisement.C.onanask-and-answerwebsite.D.InalettertoanAmerican.()42.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MostAmericansknowaforeignlanguage.B.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldfirstsay“Excuseme〞.C.Americanwomenseldomshakehandswithmen.D.AmericansareusedtoforeignersspeakingEnglish()43.WhenAmericanshaveatalk,they______________.A.lookateachothercarefullyB.standfarawayC.standabitawayD.standtooclose()44.WhatdoAmericansthinkoftheact“stayingwiththebottomoftheirfeettoothers〞?A.rudeB.politeC.strangeD.common()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boorish〞mean?A.rudeB.politeC.seriousD.proud=4\*ROMANIV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話〔本大題共5小題，每題1分，共5分〕根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整?！策x項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的〕A:Hi,Tom.WhereisJimnow?Didyouseehim?B:Sorry,I’mnotsure._______________________________(46)A:Doeshereallylikebasketball?B:Yes,_______________________________(47)Youknowhe’sgoodatplayingbasketball.A:Whendidheleave?Doyouknow?B:_______________________________(48)A:Didhetellyouwhentocomeback?B:_______________________________(49)Whatdoyouwanthimtodo?A:Mr.Brownwantstoseehim.Hehassomethingimportanttotalkwithhim._______________________________(50)B:Certainly.A:Thankyou!Bye.A:Aboutanhourago.B:Canyoutellhimaboutitwhenyouseehim?C.No,hedidn’t.D.Iguesshewenttobuytheticketforthebasketballmatch.E.hedoes.F.Basketballispopular.G.LetmegotoseeMr.Brown.第二卷〔非選擇題共40分〕=5\*ROMANV.完成句子〔本大題共5小題，每題2分，共10分〕根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。51.即使下雨,他還是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)的。Hewillcomeontimeitrains.52.你的觀點(diǎn)與他的相似。Yourviewsarehis.53.我們能把星期四的會(huì)議換到星期二嗎?CanwechangeourmeetingtoTuesday______________________Thursday?54.對(duì)于父母來(lái)說(shuō),孩子的健康是最重要的._________________________________theparentsareconcerned,theirchildren'sheathisthemostimportantthing.55.中國(guó)國(guó)旗上的五顆星星代表什么意思？Whatdothefivestars______________________onChinesenationalflag?=6\*ROMANVI.任務(wù)型閱讀〔本大題共5小題，每題1分，共5分〕閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成56---60題。Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstoliveon.Nothinglives①_______.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother,oneeatsandthe①_______iseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafoodchains.Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.Butallfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.②所有的生命都需要陽(yáng)光來(lái)生存。Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsare“factories〞.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.③Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplantsotherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimalsandmaketherivers,lakes,andseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases(疾病).Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.56.分別在①句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順________________57.將②句譯成英文58.將③句譯成中文59.在文中劃出或?qū)懗雠c以下句子意思相近的句子Humanbeingsoftenbreakthebalanceofnature.60.找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子B.Canyoutellhimaboutitwhenyouseehim?C.No,hedidn’t.D.Iguesshewenttobuytheticketforthebasketballmatch.E.hedoes.F.Basketballispopular.=7\*ROMANVII.綜合填空〔共10小題；每題1分，共10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。DidyouwatchthemagicshowsplayedbyLiuQianfromTaiwaninthe2023CCTVSpringFestivalGala?Theya61greatattentionandwideinterestsoftheaudience.Duringthegala,Liusucceededind62acoinintoaglasswhichwasplacedupsidedownandtransferred(轉(zhuǎn)移)afingerringi63anegg.Thetwomagicshowsweresos64thateveryoneisnowmadabouthimandallwanttoknowh65toplaymagictricks.“Isawthes66oneveryone’sface.Itwascool.〞Liusaid.However,youmaynotbelievethatLiudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.Hejustlearnedbyh67.WhenLiuwassevenyearsold,hesawacointrickinabigstore.AtthatmomentLiud68tolearnmagic.Heworkedquitehardatit.Hepracticedhardtoimprovehisskills.Thenonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Afteryearsofhardwork,nowLiuisagreatmagician.Butheisn’ts69withwhathehasgotandkeepsontryingeveryday.Hem70spendthreeyearsworkingoutanewshow.=8\*ROMANVIII.書(shū)面表達(dá)〔本大題共15分〕假設(shè)你是李華，準(zhǔn)備以“WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment〞為題，寫(xiě)一篇保護(hù)環(huán)境的英語(yǔ)演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.在購(gòu)物時(shí)用布袋替代塑料袋；2.盡可能地再利用使用過(guò)的課本；3.離開(kāi)教室應(yīng)關(guān)燈；4.最好走路或騎自行車(chē)上班；5.簡(jiǎn)述理由：保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染，節(jié)約能源等。注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；3.參考詞匯：布袋c(diǎn)lothbag塑料袋plasticbag保護(hù)protect能源energy污染pollution課本textbookWhatCanWeDofortheEnvironmentHello，everyone.〔B〕◎參考答案Ⅰ.1.D【解析】彈奏樂(lè)器，樂(lè)器前面加the，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)“l(fā)istentomusic。〞2.B【解析】不定代詞被其他詞修飾時(shí),修飾詞要放到被修辭詞的后面.3.A【解析】few和afew用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名次復(fù)數(shù);little和alittle用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名次。4.B【解析】你上學(xué)一定不要遲到,說(shuō)話人語(yǔ)氣比擬強(qiáng)硬,帶有命令的口氣.。5.A【解析】這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，“主將從現(xiàn)〞，而從句中，yourwork又是動(dòng)作的承受者所以選擇A。6.C【解析】表示“來(lái)我們學(xué)校〞用“hasbeeninourschool〞。因?yàn)楹竺娓檬且欢螘r(shí)間foronlyhalfayear，所以要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞“bein〞。7.B【解析】so+形容詞+that從句表示如此……以致于……；too+形容詞原級(jí)+todosth表示太…以至于不能…；Csuch+名詞∕名詞短語(yǔ)+that所以排除；D形容詞+enoughtodo表示足夠…8.A【解析】intheopenair為固定搭配，意為在戶外。9.B【解析】MayI…意為委婉的請(qǐng)求，我可以…嗎？AI’dloveto.意為我愿意…。BOfcourse,ifyouwish.當(dāng)然，如果你想的話。CDon’tworry.指安撫某人，意為別擔(dān)憂。DI’venoidea.意為Idon’tknow.我不知道，不清楚。應(yīng)選B。10.B【解析】winthecompetition/winthematch意為贏得比賽。Ascore計(jì)分，得分：Cbeat常指打敗某支隊(duì)伍；Dsucceedindoingsth.最為常見(jiàn)。應(yīng)選B。11.A【解析】題干中“Ofallthestudents〞意為“在所有的學(xué)生中〞，屬三者以上比擬，故用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式“thehappiest〞。12.D【解析】題干中出現(xiàn)“but〞表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“neither〞最符合句意，指兩者都不。either意為“(兩者之中)任一、任何一個(gè)〞。both指兩者都。13B【解析】Aopenup翻開(kāi)，切開(kāi)；Bgiveup放棄，giveupsmoking戒煙；Cputup張貼；Dmakeup編寫(xiě)，創(chuàng)作〔故事等〕。應(yīng)選B。14.B【解析】thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)的；hundred，thousand，million，billion等與基數(shù)詞連用，均不能在詞尾加s。15.D【解析】此題考察賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題。根據(jù)題干中的“yesterday〞確定為一般過(guò)去式，另賓語(yǔ)從句中無(wú)需助動(dòng)詞的輔助，應(yīng)選D。16.A【解析】if作“是否〞講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，要根據(jù)具體情況來(lái)使用時(shí)態(tài)，常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；if作“如果〞講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用法是“主將從現(xiàn)〞，即：主句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。17.B【解析】hadbetterdosth.最好做某事；puton強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，意為穿上。putup張貼。dresssb.給某人穿衣服。18.C【解析】cook與ideas為附屬關(guān)系，故用關(guān)系代詞whose,表示…的。19.C【解析】stoptodosth.意為停下來(lái)〔手頭的工作〕去做另外一件事；stopdoingsth.意為停止正在做的事情。根據(jù)句意選擇C意思是停下〔工作〕去休息。havearest為固定搭配，休息。20.D【解析】情景交際題。當(dāng)聽(tīng)到不幸的消息時(shí)，要表示自己的遺憾與同情?！?I’m)sorrytohearthat.〞ANevermind.沒(méi)關(guān)系。不符合情境。Ⅱ.21.A【解析】表示改變，和以前不一樣.22.D【解析】with帶著，表示伴隨.23.D【解析】feelpleased指在展示自己的高科技產(chǎn)品時(shí)感到開(kāi)心。24.C【解析】others,沒(méi)有特指.other后需搭配名詞，theother通常與one連用。25.C【解析】fallbehind表示落后.26.B【解析】listento表過(guò)程狀態(tài).hear表結(jié)果.27.D【解析】beusefulin對(duì)什么有用，對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有用，beusefulinstudy.28.D【解析】表原因，他們想家長(zhǎng)明白為什么他們需要這些東西...和前面一致.29.B【解析】表轉(zhuǎn)折比照，外國(guó)學(xué)生也會(huì)在開(kāi)學(xué)初帶著最新的電子產(chǎn)品，然而他們是自己掙錢(qián)所得。30B【解析】指用在假期掙的錢(qián)買(mǎi)自己想要的高科技產(chǎn)品。Ⅲ.A：31.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在文章第五段父親的答復(fù)“I’msorry,Alison,I’mbusy〞中即可找到答案。32.D【解析】分析理解題。在文章的第九段提到