黑龍江齊齊哈爾市建華區(qū)重點中學(xué)2024屆中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案

黑龍江齊齊哈爾市建華區(qū)重點中學(xué)2024屆中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A．may B．haveto C．can D．could2、Idon'tunderstand.WhydidheleavehisjobinBeijingto_______farming?A．takeupB．setupC．turnupD．lookup3、—Couldyoupleasetellmetheprettydress?—Sheboughtitonline,Ithink.A．whereMarybought B．ifMarylikedC．whenMarybought D．howmuchMarypaidfor4、---TheCCTVMarch15thEveningPartyshowedthatthesnack‘spicystrip’whichchildrenlikeeatingispoisonous.---Yes.Something__________bedonetomakeproducerspayattentiontofoodsafety.A．need B．ought C．may D．must5、—Isit________todosomeshoppinginthatsupermarket?—Yes.Ipassbyitonmywayhomefromwork.A．cheapB．convenientC．crowdedD．expensive6、---NotreDamedeParis,asymbolofEuropeanculture,wasonfirelastmonth.---Andthisshouldbeconsideredasagreattohumans.A．past B．risk C．loss D．theft7、--Heseems_____ill.Shallwetakehimtothehospitalrightnow?--Idon’tthinkitmatters.Maybehe’scaughtabitofacold.A．terrible B．terribly C．even D．tobeterrible8、—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.A．withB．a(chǎn)fterC．withoutD．a(chǎn)t9、—Howwillwesellmoreproducts?—Weneedtocomeupwithmore_________ideas.A．a(chǎn)wful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing10、—Couldyoupleasetellme________tomorrow?—At8:00inthemorning.A．howshedrivestoworkB．whenshewillleaveforBeijingC．howlongshewaitedforusD．whatshewilldonextⅡ.完形填空11、Ihavebeentoseveralbirthdayparties,butnonewasmore1thantheoneIattendedlastweek.Ididnotexpecttobeinvited,asmyfamily2tothepresenthousethreemonthsago.3,myyoungerbrotherandIwenttoLiMing’sparty.Wedidn’tknowmanyofotherswhowerethere,soatfirstwefeltlike4home.Butsoonwemademanynewfriends.Whenwewereallhere,LiMing’sfathergotustogetherfora5photograph.Afterthis,thecandlesonthebeautifulbirthdaycakeintheshapeofashipwere6.WethensangHappyBirthdaysongafterLiMingblewatthecandles.Myyoungerbrother,notknowing7wasgoingon,blewtoo.Afterthis,wewentintothehousewherethereweresomanythingsto8.Weateuntilwecouldn’teatanymore.Thencamethe9.Wesatonthefloorforamagicshow.LiMing’sfatherdidmanywonderfultricks.Thenweweretakentothegardenbehindthehousewhereweplayedmanygames.The10onesgotprizes.Beforewewentback,eachofuswasgivenagift.Minewasapacketsweets.1．A．terribleB．enjoyableC．a(chǎn)mazingD．expensive2．A．hadmovedB．movedC．wasmovingD．wouldmove3．A．WhateverB．AnywayC．SoD．Instead4．A．stayingB．tostayC．returningD．toreturn5．A．classB．relativeC．familyD．group6．A．lightedB．boughtC．finishedD．cut7．A．whenB．howC．whatD．where8．A．eatB．enjoyC．watchD．play9．A．ideaB．dutyC．smellD．surprise10．A．fastB．luckyC．bestD．famousⅢ.語法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1．a(chǎn)reknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2．(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3．theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4．(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5．(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6．(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7．theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8．(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9．helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10．(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutaninterestingquestion.Whydosomepeoplechangetheirnames?Therecanbemanyreasons.HannachangedhernametoAnnebecauseshethoughtitwouldbeeasierforpeopletoremember.Ontheotherhand,Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnametoanunusualnamebecausehewantstobedifferent.Peoplehavealotofreasonsforchangingtheirnames.Filmstars,singers,sportsmenandsomefamouspeopleoftenchangetheirnamesbecausetheywantnamesthatarenotordinary,orthathavespecialsound.Theychosethe“newnames”forthemselvesinsteadofthenamestheirparentsgavethemwhentheywereborn.Somepeoplehaveanotherreasonforchangingtheirnames.Theyhavemovedtoanewcountryandwanttouseanamethatisusualthere.Forexample,LiKaimingchangedhisnametoKenLeewhenhemovedtotheUnitedStates.HeusesthenameKenathisjobandatschool.ButwithhisfamilyandChinesefriends,heusesLiKaiming.Forsomepeople,usingdifferentnamesmakeslifeeasierintheirnewcountry.Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband’saftershegotmarried.Buttoday,manywomenarekeepingtheirownfamilynameandnotusingtheirhusband’s.Sometimes,womenusetheirownnamesinsomesituationsandtheirhusbands’inothersituations.Andsomeuseboththeirownnamesandtheirhusbands’.1．Hannachangedhernameto____________A．AnneB．HansC．HnneD．Anna2．Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnamebecausehewantsto______.A．movetoanotherplaceB．haveanamewithspecialsoundC．bedifferentD．makelifeeasierinanewcountry3．Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband,s____.A．inallsituationsB．becauseshelovesherhusbandC．beforeshegotmarriedD．a(chǎn)ftershegotmarried4．Peoplechangetheirnamesbecause______________A．thereisonlyonereasonB．therearetworeasonsC．theremaybemanyreasonsD．therearefivereasons5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutchangingtheirnames.B．Peopleliketobeusual,sotheychangetheirnames.C．Inmanycountries,womenchangetheirnamesaftertheygotmarried.D．Therearemanyreasonsforpeopletochangetheirnames.B14、Themanwhothinkshecan-WalterWintleIfyouthinkyouarebeaten,youare;Ifyouthinkyoudarenot,youdon't.Ifyou'dliketowin,butyouthinkyoucan't,Itisalmostacertain—youwon't.Ifyouthinkyou'lllose,you'relost;ForoutinthisworldwefindSuccessbeginswithafellow'swill;It'sallinthestateofmind.Ifyouthinkyou'reoutclassed(大大超過),youare;You'vegottothinkhightorise.You'vegottobesureofyourselfbeforeYoucaneverwintheprize.Life'sbattlesdon'talwaysgoTothestrongerorfasterman;ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!1．Accordingtothewriter,ifyouwanttowin,youshould_________.A．a(chǎn)skforhelp B．believeyourselfC．believeyouareoutclassed D．followafellow'swill2．Fromthispoem,wecanlearnthatsuccessbeginswith________.A．others'opinion B．thisworld C．a(chǎn)fellow'swill D．a(chǎn)strongerman3．Life'sbattlesdon'talwaysbelongto________.A．thestrongerorfastermen B．thelazymenC．theincapablemen D．thehappiermenC15、1．Alloftheabovefourstartfromthecityof_______.A．ShanghaiB．Xi'anC．BeijingD．Guilin2．Ifyouwanttospendtheleastmoney,you'dbetterchoosethetourof_______.A．Golden-01B．Golden-02C．Golden-03D．Golden-043．IfyouchoosetourGolden-04,you'llhavethechancetovisitA．HongKongB．DunhuangC．NanjingD．Lhasa4．Ifyouwanttotakeacamelriding,youcanprobablychooseA．Golden-01B．Golden-02C．Golden-03D．Golden-04D16、WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEnglandbetween1652and1654,itwassoexpensivethatonlytherichcouldbuyit.Itwassaidthatanoldcouplehadsomesenttothemasagreattreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.Finallytheyboiled(煮沸)theleaves,putsomeofthemonapieceofbacon(咸肉)fordinner,atetheleaves,andthrewtheteasoupaway.However,teaquicklyprovedpopularenoughtoreplaceale(麥芽酒)asthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesIIandhisPortuguesewifebegantofollowthisforeignteatradition.BeforetheintroductionofteaintoBritain,theEnglishhadtwomainmeals—breakfastanddinner.Breakfastwasale,breadandbeef.Dinnerwasalong,bigmealattheendoftheday.ItwasnowonderthatAnna,theDuchessofBedford(1788—1861)experienceda＂sinkingfeeling＂inthelateafternoon.Sosheinvitedfriendstojoinherforanextraafternoonmealatfiveo’clockinhercastle.Themenucenteredaroundsmallcakes,breadandbuttersandwiches,and,ofcourse,tea.ThissummerpracticeprovedsopopularthattheDuchesscontinueditwhenshereturnedtoLondon,sendingcardstoherfriendsaskingthemtojoinherfor＂teaandawalkingthefields＂.Thepracticeofinvitingfriendstocomeforteaintheafternoonwasquicklypickedupbyothersocialhostesses.Acommonformofservicesooncameintopractice.Thefirstpotofteawasmadeinthekitchenandcarriedtotheladyofthehousewhowaitedwithherinvitedguests,surroundedbyfinechinafromChina.Thefirstpotwaswarmedbythehostessfromasecondbottle(usuallysilver)thatwaskeptheatedoverasmallfire.Foodandteawasthenpassedamongtheguests,themainpurposeofthevisitingbeingconversation.1．ThestoryoftheoldcoupleinParagraph1istoshow____________.A．howimpolitetheoldcouplewereB．howEnglishpeoplecookedteaC．howdifficultitwastointroduceteatoEnglandD．howlittleEnglishpeopleknewaboutteainthosedays2．Theunderlinedphrase＂sinkingfeeling＂inParagraph2meansafeelingof_________.A．hunger B．loneliness C．thirst D．a(chǎn)nger3．Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．TeawasfirstintroducedtoEnglandinthe16thcentury.B．AlewasthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesII.C．ThehabitofdrinkingteainBritaincamefromtheupperclass.D．Anna,theDuchessofBedfordfirstservedafternoonteainLondon.4．Wecanknowfromthepassagethatafternoontea____________.A．helpsraisethepriceofteaandchinainEnglandB．leadstothewideplantingandlargeproductionofteainEnglandC．isnotonlyanextraafternoonmealbuthelpsbringpeopletogetherD．helpsbringKingCharlesIIandhiswifetogetherintheirchildhoodE17、Fishingisapopularactivityandeveryfishermanknowstherule:Keepthebigones,throwthesmalleronesback.TheideabehindLtissimple-thelargerfishareprobablyolder.Ifyoukeepthesmallerones,theywon’tbeabletoreproduce,andthefishpopulationisindanger.Butfishingoutthelargestfishfromapopulationhasanunwantedeffect:Overtime,feweradultfishgetreallybig.Ifonlythesmallerfishreproduce（繁殖）,thenfuturegenerationsbecomesmaller.Thisisanexampleofevolution（進化）inaction.Onescientist,DrDavidConoverhasspentthelastdecadestudyingtheeffectsofthe“keepthebigones”ruleandiftheycanbereversed（顛倒）.Tosetuphisexperiment,Conoverandhisteamcaughthundredsofsilversidefishanddividedthemintosixgroups.Fortwogroups,Conoverfollowedthe“keepthelargeones”ruleandtookoutthebiggestfish.Fortwoothergroups,heremovedonlythesmallfish.Forthelasttwogroups,heremovedfishatrandom(隨意的).Afterfiveyears,hemeasuredthefishineachgroup.Inthetwogroupswherethelargestfishwereregularlyremoved,theaveragefishsizewassmallerthantheaveragesizeintheothergroups.Herewasevolutioninaction:Ifonlysmallfishsurvivetoreproduce,thenfuturegenerationsoffishwillalsotendtobesmall.Forthesecondfiveyearsofhisexperiment,Conoverchangedtherulesandtookfishrandomlyfromeachgroup.Attheendoftheexperiment,hefoundthatthefishthatwereinthe“keepthelargeones”groupforthefirstfiveyearshadstartedtogetlargeragain,althoughhecalculateditwouldtakeatleast12yearsforthefishinthatgrouptoreturntotheiroriginalsize.Inotherwords,ittakeslesstimetoshrink(變小)thanitdoestorecover.1．Theunderlinedword“it”(Line2)refersto“”A．theactivityB．thefishC．theruleD．thefisherman2．Whydomanypeoplefollowthe“keepthebigones,throwthesmallonesback”rule?A．Ithelpstoprotectfishnumbers.B．Ithelpstoprotectfishsize.C．Itisthecustominmostcountries.D．Theywillbepunishediftheydon’t.3．WhatdidConoverfindafterthefirstfiveyearsofhisexperiment?A．The“keepthebigones”rulemadenodifferencetofishsize.B．The“keepthebigones”rulemadefishsmalleronaverage.C．The“keepthebigones”rulemadethefishbiggeronaverage.D．The“keepthebigones”ruleaffectedallfishpopulationsinthesameway.4．Whatistheauthor’sintentioninwritingthisarticle?A．Toencouragepeopletofishmorecarefully.B．Tourgegovernmentstochangetherulesoffishing.C．Todescribetheresultsofascientificexperiment.D．Tointroducetherulesoffishingtoreaders.F18、ShoppinginRongdaCommercialBuildingwillbecheaperandenjoyableonMayDay,May1st.4hoursfree

Ifyouspendmorethan200yuaninthebuilding,youcanget4hoursfreeparkingintheparkinglot.ShowingyourshoppingticketstotheservicedeskisOK.

50%discount(折扣)

IfyouhaveaVIPcard,youcanget70%discountonanyPORTSclothesyoubuy.Wehavemanykindsofwomen’sdresses,sweaters,skirtsandtrousersforyoutochoose.I’msureyouwillfindsomethingyouwillenjoy.

Half-pricemovietickets

Haveamealforatleast40yuanattheMarketCafe,youcanreceiveahalf-pricemovieticketforthefilmIronManIII.Thefullpriceforeachticketis37yuan.Haveamealformorethan100yuan,youcangettwohalf-priceticketsforthefilmPersonalTailor.Youcansave40yuanforthetwotickets.

Buytwo,getonefree

Buytwobottlesoforangejuiceorapplejuiceatthesuppermarket,you’llgetanotherbottleofjuiceofthesamevalue.

1．Ifyouspend238yuanatthebuilding,youcanget_________.A．CDfree B．a(chǎn)4-hourfreeparkingC．VIPcard D．a(chǎn)skirtfree2．Ifyouwantabottleofjuicefree,youhaveto____________.A．haveamealatleast40yuanB．spend200hundredyuaninthebuildingC．buytwomovieticketsD．buytwobottlesofapplejuice3．IfyoubuytwoPORTSsweatersattheoriginal(原始的)priceof900yuan,youshouldpay__________onMayDay.A．270yuan B．630yuan C．450yuan D．810yuan4．Ifmybrotherhasamealfor203yuanattheMarketCafe,heneedstwoticketsforthefilmPersonalTailoronMay3nd,heshouldpay____.A．80yuan B．40yuan C．74yuan D．20yuan5．Theformyouhavereadismostprobably__________.A．a(chǎn)nemail B．a(chǎn)nadvertisement C．a(chǎn)letter D．a(chǎn)reportⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達今年是地級泰州市成立二十周年，你們學(xué)校正在參與“文明泰州人”的討論，請你根據(jù)下表提示，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勅绾巫鲆粋€文明的中學(xué)生。地點

內(nèi)容

在家里

對父母有禮貌，多做家務(wù)活，……

在學(xué)校

尊敬老師，與同學(xué)友好相處，勤奮學(xué)習(xí)，……

在公共場合

遵守交通規(guī)則，排隊等候，不亂扔垃圾，……

要求：1．詞數(shù)100左右。開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2．所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有的信息，并作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。3．不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。。參考詞匯：文明的civilizedItis20yearssincetheCityofTaizhouwassetup.Ourcityhasbecomericherandpeoplefeelhappier.Recently，allofusaretalkingabouthowtobecivilizedstudentsinourschool.Inmyopinion，_____________________________________________________________________________________