遼陽市第十中學(xué)2024屆中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案

遼陽市第十中學(xué)2024屆中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Inmanycountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfood______specialholidays.A．onB．inC．withD．under2、---

Iamnotgoodwithmyfriends.

Couldyougivemesome

?---Sure.

Youcouldcommunicatewiththembetter.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．stampsC．messages D．reasons3、-MustIstayherewithyou,Mum?-No,you_.Youmaygohomenow,butyou_gotothenet-bar.A．mustn't;needn'tB．needn't;mustn'tC．must;needD．need;must4、---Whenwillcarracebegin---I'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternextA．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;a D．the;the5、—_____doyou_____English?—Ilikeitverymuch.A．What;thinkof B．What;like C．How;liketo6、Youaresuch__honestkid,andIwouldliketoinviteyoufor__dinner..A．a(chǎn)n;a B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn)n;/ D．a(chǎn);/7、Somepeopleareinterestedin_______women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmen.A．which;that B．what;one C．which;one D．whether;that8、---DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?---Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.A．instructions;pioneer B．instruments;pioneerC．instructions;inventor D．instruments;inventor9、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n)______quickly.A．organization B．victory C．situation D．a(chǎn)greement10、Mymother________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A．cooked B．wascooked C．wascooking D．cooksⅡ.完形填空11、Longlongago,therewasaswan（天鵝）withgoldenfeathers（金羽毛）.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse1thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,2still,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn'thaveenough3tobuyfood.Theswanwas4toseethat.Shesaidtoherself,"I'llgiveoneofmyfeatherstothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers."Thatevening,she5tothepoorwoman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsaying6Fromthenon,theswamcameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuch7thanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy（貪婪）.Shesaidtoher8.Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.""Oh,no,Mom!"criedthedaughters,"Thiswill9theswan.Shehelpsusalot!"Butthemotherwouldn'tlisten.Whentheswancameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,"PoorMother,Icameto10you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleavingandwillnevercomeback.Neverbegreedy!"Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.1．A．a(chǎn)bove B．over C．near2．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so3．A．money B．time C．room4．A．happy B．sad C．surprised5．A．climbed B．ran C．flew6．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything7．A．better B．busier C．harder8．A．sons B．daughters C．sisters9．A．hurt B．save C．protect10．A．trouble B．help C．teachⅢ.語法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1．(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2．(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3．(wide),becausestudentsplayed4．gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5．(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oncetherewasarichmanwholivedwithhiswifeandchild.HelovedthechildsomuchthathesenthimtoOxford(牛津大學(xué))fortwoorthreeyears.Attheendofthefirstyearattheuniversity,thisyoungstudentcamehome.Hewantedachange.AndhealsowantedtotellhisparentsaboutOxford.Ithappenedonenightwhenthefather,themotherandtheyoungstudentweresit-tingatsupper.Theyhadinfrontofthemonlytwochickens.Justastheywereabouttobegineating,thefathersaid,“Myboy,IhavespentalotofmoneyonyoutosendyoutoOxford.NowIwanttoknowwhatyouhavelearned.”Thesonsmiledandsaid,“Father,Ihavestudiedasciencewhichcan____thatthesetwochickensontheplatearereallythreechickens.”“Well,”saidthefather,“ThisissomethingIwouldlikeverymuchtoknow.”“Therearetwochickensontheplate,”saidthestudent.Hetookoneofthechickensinhishandandsaid,“Hereisonemore;andoneandtwomakesthree.Soherearethreechickens.”Thenthefathertookoneofthechickenstohim-self,gavetheothertohiswife,andsaid,"Ishallhaveoneofthechickensmyself,yourmotherwillhaveanother,andyoucanhavethethirdforyoursupperandnothingelse.”Thefatherkepthiswordandsothestudentwentwithouthissupper.1．Howcanweknowthattherichmanlovedhissonalot?A．Heprovidedenoughdeliciousfoodforhim.B．HewantedhimtoliveatOxfordforseveralyears.C．HesenthimtoworkatOxfordfortwoorthreeyears.2．WhatdoestheunderlinedWord"prove"mean?A．a(chǎn)chieveB．showC．competeD．develop3．WhatdidtheFatheraskhissonatsupperthatnight?A．WhetherhelikedOxfordornot.B．Howhegotalongwithhisclassmates.C．Whathehadlearnedinthefirstyearattheuniversity.D．Thenumberofthemoneyhehadspentattheuniversity.4．Whatcanweinfer(攤斷)fromthepassage?A．Bothoftheparentshadnochickenstoeatatlast.B．Eachofthemhadachickenfortheirsupperfinally.C．Atlastthestudenthadnothingtoeatforhissupper.D．IntheendtheFathergavehissonthethirdchickentoeatB14、Deardaughter,YouareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherandIloveyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleavehometomakeyourwayintheworld.CanIpleasegiveyousomefriendlyadvice?Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.1).NeverLookDownUponYourself.Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthingssobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly,neverstopbelieving.Somegirlsgetupsetandloseconfidence.Andthenallkindsofproblemscanfollow.2).NeverGetUpsetWithYourLooks.Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebehappywiththepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eatwell,takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausetheytrytoloseweightorgettheperfectshape.Youlookfine.3).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincome(收入).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincomeandsavealittleeverymonth.Don’tborrowother’smoneyifpossible.4).NeverGiveLessThanYourBest.Weareveryproudofwhatyouhavesucceededsofar.Youshouldbeproudtoo.Keepdoingwell.Keeptryingyourhardestateverythingyoudo.Noonecanaskformorethanthat.5).NeverForgetThatYourParentsLoveYou.Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,youcanalwaystalktousandwewilltrytohelp.Wearehereforyou.Love,Dad1．Fromtheletter,wecanknowthedaughterwill_________soon.A．leaveschool B．gotocollege C．gotoanothercity D．facelotsofdifficulties2．Accordingtothefather,somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausethey__________.A．a(chǎn)ren’thealthyenough B．don’tmakeenoughmoneyC．don’thavegoodjobs D．trytohavetheperfectshape3．Whensomeonegetsupsetandlosesconfidence,_________________.A．nobodywilllovehim B．hecan’tgetgoodincomeC．a(chǎn)llproblemswillfollowhim D．hisparentswon’tbelieveinhimanymore4．Thefatherthinkshisdaughterhasbeena_____________person.A．happy B．successful C．perfect D．hard-working5．Thefatherwritesthislettertohisdaughterinordertotellher_____________.A．thatherparentsloveher B．whatsheshouldneverdoC．howshecanbecomesuccessful D．thatherparentswillalwayshelpherC15、Youmayhaveheardthesaying,"Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade."Sincelemonsarethoughttobebitter(苦的)andlemonadesweet,thesayingtellsyoutomakethebestoutofabadsituation.Unluckily,whensomethingbadhappens,it'snotuncommonformostpeopletotalkaboutittoanyonewho'lllisten,andcomplainaboutlife,"Whyme?"That'slikegettingabagoflemons,puttingthemdown,andthinking,"Lemonstastebad!I'dratherhavechocolate!''Ifyoudon'tmakeanythingwiththelemons,theywillgobad.Butwhatifyoudidsomethingwiththem?Whatifyoumadelemonade?Isn'titpossibletodosomethingsimilarwithabadsituation?Here'sanexample:Let'ssayyou'reabouttogotothemovie,butyoudiscoveryouhaveaflattire(癟胎).Youthinkitaterriblethin.Afterall,youarereallylookingforwardtospendingsometimewithRyanGoslingandEmmaStone.Nowyou'reallstressedout.hatingthetire,thecar,andyourlife.ButwhatifyoucalledAAA,gotyourtirefixedorgotcaughtuponthingsthatyou'dbeenmeaningtodo?Whatifyoudidsomereading.orhadcoffeewithafriendinstead?Asawfulexperiencecanbeturnedintosomethingbetter.Youcan'tchangewhathashappened,right?Somakethebestofit.I'mnotsayingitwillbeeasy.Theeasythingtodoiscomplainaboutyourbadsituationandnotthinkaboutwhatitcouldbeturnedinto.Nexttimewhensomebadthingshappen,stopandthink,"HowcanIturnthisaround?HowcanImakeitaniceexperience?"Youneedn'tfeardifficulties.Aslongasyoukeeponchangingit,youwillseethegoodatlast.1．WhatdoweknowaboutthesayinginParagraph1?A．Itisencouraging.B．Itishumorous.C．Itisamazing.D．Itisinteresting.2．Whatdoesmostpeopleusuallydowhensomethingbadhappens?A．Acceptit.B．Askforhelp.C．Complainaboutit.D．Findoutthereasons.3．Thewriterusestheexampleofseeingamovietotellus.A．a(chǎn)flattirehappenssometimesB．itisallrighttomakemistakesC．itisaverywonderfulthingtomeetfilmstarsD．badthingscanbeturnedintogoodthingsD16、Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiets.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice：Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.

Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.

Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat，oilandsugar.

Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.

Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.

Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodiesandminds.

Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.

Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.

Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat，oilandsugar.

Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.

Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.

Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodiesandminds.

1．（小題1）Accordingtothedoctors’advice，whatdoesjunkfoodinclude?A．Milkandvitamins.B．Fruitsandsugar.C．Vegetablesandsalt.D．Fat，oil，saltandsugar.2．（小題2）Inthispassage，doctorsthinkthatteenagersshouldeatmore.A．foodwithnovitaminsB．fatandsugarC．vegetablesandfruitsD．saltandoil3．（小題3）Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A．BadHabitsB．JunkFoodC．UnhealthyFoodD．AdviceonHealthyEatingE17、TheBeijingUnderground’sLineTenwillsoonhave40“reversevendingmachines（有償自動回收機(jī)）”,whichwillpaypeoplefortheiremptyplasticbottles.“WehaveplacedtwosuchmachinesatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandfouratthecity’sundergroundstations.Theyhavebeenwellreceivedsofar,”saidFengJuan,anengineerfromthecompanywhichmakesthemachines.“peopleareencouragedandpaidforturningwasteintotreasure.Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeencollectedsinceDecember,”shesaid.Ifsomethingelse,suchaswastepaper,isthrownintothemachine,themachinewillspit（吐）itout.“Supportedbythegovernment,thereversevendingmachinedwillbeintroducedtocollegesanduniversitiessoon,”Fengsaid.Thecompanyisalsoconsideringcoveringmorerecyclingmaterials,includingusedbooksandteachingmaterials.“Long-termplanscallforabout2,000reversevendingmachinestobeplacedthroughoutthecityinthenextfewyears,including80atcollegesanduniversities,shoppingmalls,communitiesandofficebuildings,”Fengsaid.ChangTao,directorofthecompany,saidthatifthenewprojectworkswellinthecity,thecompanywillconsiderthewaste-to-treasureservicetootherdevelopedcitiesintheeasternpartofChina.1．Whichsignprobablyrepresentsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recycling”?A． B． C． D．2．Whichofthefollowingisanopinionratherthanafact?A．Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeencollected.B．FengJuanandChangTaoworkinthesamecompany.C．Themachinesmighthelppeopledeveloparecyclinghabit.D．Peoplearepaidforputtingemptyplasticbottlesintothemachines.3．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Machineshelpturnwasteintotreasure B．AnewmachinehasbecomepopularC．AcreativeprojectworkswellinChina D．PeopleareencouragedtocollectbottlesF18、Silkproductionhasalonghistoryandcolourfulhistoryunknowntomostpeople.ScientificdiscoverieshaveshownthatsilkproductionbeganinChinaaround2,500B．C．,althoughitcouldbemucholder.Forhundredsofyears,Chinakeptthesecretofsilktoitselfasoneforthemostcloselyprotectedsecretsinhistory.AnyonetellingthesecretofsilkwormsortryingtotakesilkwormeggsoutofancientChinawaspunishedinprison.AtonetimesilkwasservedonlyfortheChineseemperor.Stepbystep,othersbeganwearingsilk.Inadditiontobeingusedforclothing,silkwasusedtomakemusicalinstruments,fishinglines,ropesandevenpaper.DuringtheHanDynastysilkbecameaformofmoney.However,theChinesefinallylosttheirmonopoly(壟斷)onsilkproduction.ItreachedKoreainaround200B．C．whensomeChinesepeoplearrivedthere.SilkproductioncametoIndiain300A．D．In500A．D．,silkproductioncametoEuropewhentravelerssmuggled(偷運(yùn))outsilkwormsinemptypipesofbamboo.ThesewereusedtosetupsilkfactoriesinRome,althoughChinesesilkwasstillconsideredtobethebest.SilkwasbroughttoRomefromChinabymeansoftheSilkRoad.TherewereactuallytwoSilkRoads,oneoverlandandoneonthesea.Especiallythelandroutehadahugeeffectinhistory.Allsortsoftradegoodswerepassedalongthisroad.IdeastravelledtheSilkRoad,too.Forexample,thereligionofBuddhism(佛教)wascarriedtoChinafromIndiabytradersontheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadcreatedthefirstinternationalculture,showingmanypeopletheideasandtreasuresofbothWesternandChinesecultures.1．HowwasChinaabletokeepthesecretofsilkproduction?A．Itrefusedtosellitssilktotheothercountries.B．ForeignerswerenotallowedtocometoChina.C．ThesilkwormswerenotabletoliveoutsideChina.D．Chinesepassingonthesecrettoforeignerswereseriouslypunished.2．WhichofthefollowingusesofsilkisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．ClothingB．PipesC．PaperD．Money3．Inwhatorderdidsilkproductionspreadthroughouttheworldaccordingtothepassage?A．Europe→India→Korea→ChinaB．Europe→China→K