五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語期末總復(fù)習(xí)資料

U16.takeexercise做運(yùn)動(dòng)1.makemodelships制作模型輪船7.doone’shomework做的作業(yè)2.morethan20ships超過20艘輪船8.eaticecream吃冰激凌3.playmusic演奏音樂U64.everyday每一天1.attheweekend在周末5.readbooks看書2.wakeupveryearly很早醒來6.everynight每晚3.haveabigbreakfast吃一頓豐盛的早餐7.playcomputergames玩電腦游戲4.gotothemarket去市場(chǎng)8.about50games大約50種游戲5.Children’sPalace少年宮9.takephotos拍照6.haveaswimminglesson上一節(jié)游泳課10.duringmyholiday在我的假日期間7.gooutforlunch到外面吃午餐U28.havesomefun娛樂1.drawcartoons畫卡通9.gotothecinema去電影院2.afterschool放學(xué)后10.visitfriends探望朋友3.colouredpencils顏色筆11.stayathome留在家里4.inthesky在天空中12.talkabout...談?wù)撽P(guān)于5.birthdaycards生日賀卡U76.interestingpeople有趣的人1.teawithmilk奶茶7.beautifulplaces美麗的地方2.somethingcold冷的東西8.ineveryroom在每個(gè)房間里3.largecoke大杯可樂9.growup長(zhǎng)大4.hereyouare給你U35.abottleofjuice一瓶果汁1.begoodatdrawing擅長(zhǎng)畫畫6.aglassofwater一杯牛奶2.drawverywell畫得非常好7.aboxofmilk一盒牛奶3.readfast快速地閱讀8.acupoftea一杯茶4.jumphigh跳得高9.acanofcoke一罐可樂5.jumpfar跳得遠(yuǎn)U86.runfast跑得快1.cometoherparty去參加她的派對(duì)7.singwell唱得好2.tomatoandeggsoup西紅柿蛋花湯8.dancewell跳舞跳得好3.maincourse主菜U44.meatwithsomevegetables蔬菜煮肉1.heretohelpyou在這里幫助你5.greatidea好主意2.talkingrobot會(huì)說話的機(jī)器人6.birthdaycake生日蛋糕3.speakEnglish講英語7.startcooking開始煮4.goodatmanythings擅長(zhǎng)很多事情U95.cleanverywell清潔得很好1.comeon來吧6.writeveryfast寫得很快2.timeforlunch到午餐時(shí)間7.doeverything做所有事情3.lookgreat看起來不錯(cuò)U54.trythechickenfirst先吃雞肉1.dailylife日常生活5.smelldelicious聞起來美味2.talkwith...與談話6.hotfood辣的食物3.onweekdays在工作日；在平日（放結(jié)尾）7.quitesweet很甜4.findhimthere在那里找到他8.lookfresh看起來新鮮5.lookfor...尋找9.isverysweet是很甜的10.aresalty是咸的11.lookquitegood看起來很好12.tastegood好吃U101.differenttastes不同的口味2.weallknow我們都知道3.Westernpeople西方人4.chopsticksandbowls碗筷5.intheWest在西方6.knifeandfork刀叉7.forexample例如8.sweetandsourfood酸甜的食物9.plentyof大量10.saltyfood咸的食物11.peoplefromSichuan來自四川的人12.toohot太辣13.tasteterrible難吃U111.theweatherhere這里的天氣2.playoutdoors在戶外玩耍3.wearhatsandcoats戴帽子穿大衣4.IhopeIcan我希望我能5.visitEngland參觀英格蘭6.someday某一天7.wearT-shirts穿體恤8.hotanddry又熱又干燥9.eatlotsoffruit吃很多水果10.flykites放風(fēng)箏11.makeasnowman堆雪人U121.inoneday在一天里2.somethinginteresting有趣的東西3.weatherreport天氣預(yù)報(bào)4.puton穿上5.goaway走開6.turnblue變成藍(lán)色7.starttoshine開始閃耀8.atlunchtime在午飯時(shí)間9.rainhard雨下得很大10.gohome回家11.windyandcool風(fēng)大涼爽12.walkhome走路回家Iwanttogototheparktorun.我想去公園（目的是）跑步。find找到（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）,lookfor尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)過程）Ican’tfindhim.我找不到他。Let’sgotolookforBen.讓我們?nèi)フ褺en吧。Stayat...呆在...,stayathome待在家，stayatthecinema待在電影院Maybe可能，也許，表示猜測(cè)。WhereisBen?--Maybeheisattheswimmingpool.也許他在游泳池。Where問地點(diǎn)。Wherecanyouswim?--Intheswimmingpool.Wherecanyouplaymusic?--Inthemusicroom.第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用does，不用do。does問does答。does誰就誰答，如：Doyouwantcoffeeortea?--Iwantcoffee.Doyoulikecollectingstamps?--No,idon’t.DoesBenoftengoswimming?--Yes,hedoes.Doesyourmotherlikekeepingpets?--No,shedoesn’t.（Ben,yourmother是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用does）Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekdays?你工作日經(jīng)常做什么？--Iusuallyhavelessons.Whatdoesyourmotherusuallydoonweekdays?你媽媽工作日經(jīng)常做什么？--Sheusuallygotowork.With表示“和……一起”，“用……（工具）”gotothemarketwithmymother和媽媽一起去市場(chǎng)，gototheplaygroundwithmyfather和爸爸一起去操場(chǎng)eatwithchopsticks用筷子吃飯eatwithknifeandfork用刀和叉吃飯With,and,or的區(qū)別：with表示“和……一起；用……工具”:Igotoschoolwithmybrother.and表示“加法；和（表示并列，加起來）”:1and2is3;Ilikeappleandpear.or表示“或者（選擇）”:Doyoulikecoffeeortea?遇到usually,sometimes,often,always,seldom,never等頻率副詞時(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞有兩種形式：如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要加s/es結(jié)尾，如果主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形。如：Heusuallyplaysmusicinthemusicroomafterschool.Shealwaysdoesherhomeworkintheevening.Janetsometimeseatsicecreamattheschoolshop.WealwaysgoshoppingonSundaymorning.主語是“我們”，不是三單。MyfatherandmymothersometimesgotothecinemaonSundayevening.主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。after后面加名詞，或動(dòng)詞ing形式，表示“在……之后”Hesometimesplaysmusicwithhisfatherafterschool.Afterbreakfast,ioftengooutforawalkwithmysister.Afterhavingbreakfast,igotoschool.Afterdoingmyhomework,igotobedat10o’clock.作文：描述某人一天的生活作息安排。注意：用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，時(shí)間地點(diǎn)放結(jié)尾，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)動(dòng)詞加s結(jié)尾。書本P32的課文多讀幾遍?？捎镁湫停篵usy/happyonweekdays/attheweekendusuallywake(s)upearlyandhave/hasabigbreakfast.After...,...usuallyThenModule4foodsanddrinks重點(diǎn)：不同飲料、食物的單詞，量詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式，商店或餐廳買東西時(shí)的情景對(duì)話。abottleof一瓶（塑料瓶）aglassof一杯（玻璃杯）aboxof一盒acupof一杯（瓷杯）acanof一罐（易拉罐）abowlof一碗aplateof一盤量詞的復(fù)數(shù)，除了glass變?yōu)間lasses,box變?yōu)閎oxes外，其他單詞都在后面加sTwoglassesofwater,fiveboxesofmilk,tencansofcokeDoyouwantcoffeeortea?--Iwantcoffee./Ithinkiwillhavecoffee.Whatdoyouwanttodrinkfordinner?--Iwantjuice./Iwanttodrinkjuice.相當(dāng)于Whatdoyouliketodrinkfordinner?--Ilikejuice.Howmuchisacupoftea?--Itis1.50yuan.arecomingto即將來，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)。Whatdoyouwanttoeatforbreakfast?--Iwantbread./Iwanttoeatbread.Whatdoyouwanttohaveforthemaincourse?--Iwantriceandmeat./Iwanttohavericeandmeat.Whatdoyouwanttodrinkfordinner?--Iwantwater./Iwanttodrinkwater.Whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner?--Iwantdumplingsandmilk./Iwanttohavedumplingsandmilk.Wanttoeat--對(duì)應(yīng)食物wanttodrink--對(duì)應(yīng)飲料wanttohave--可對(duì)應(yīng)飲料和食物enjoy表示“欣賞，喜歡”，相當(dāng)于like，但like還可以表示“像……”enjoyfoodslike...喜歡像……一樣的食物enjoysportslike...喜歡像……一樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)start+動(dòng)詞ing,表示“開始做……”Youworrytoomuch.Let’shaveboth.你擔(dān)心太多了，我們兩個(gè)都要吧。Everyone每個(gè)人，everything每件事，相當(dāng)于第三人稱單數(shù)。Everyonelikeschocolatecake.Everythinglooksgreat.Something表示“一些...；某事物”，形容詞放在后面，如somethinghot,somethingcold,somethinginterestingIhope...我希望……Ihopeicanbeasingersomeday.我希望有一天我能成為一名歌手。Starters前菜--tomatoandeggsoup,fishsoup等，一般喝湯Maincourse主食--rice,meatandvegetables;hamburger,chipsandcoke;noodles;dumplings等，選擇較多Dessert飯后甜點(diǎn)--cake,icecream,Forstarters/themaincourse/dessert,wecan/willhaveModule5foodsweneedSmell聞起來，taste嘗起來、吃起來，look看起來.主語是三單時(shí)，可替換成is，主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，可用are三者為“感官動(dòng)詞”，做句子中的謂語動(dòng)詞，后面加形容詞。Thevegetableslookfresh.=Thevegetablesarefresh.Thefishtastesdelicious.=Thefishisdelicious.Themeatsmellshot.=Themeatishot.Whatdoyouthinkof...?你覺得……怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkofthechicken?--Itisdelicious./Ittastesdelicious.（不可數(shù)名詞相當(dāng)于第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用itis,且taste要加s）Whatdoyouthinkoftheeggs?--Theyaresalty./Theytastesalty.（eggs是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用they,且taste用原形）Ifeelhungry.Ican’twait.我很餓，我不能等了。Food“食物”，看種類時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，可以加s；看數(shù)量時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。不能加s.manyfoods很多種食物muchfood很多食物。different不同的,same相同的differentfrom...“和……不一樣”，thesameas...“和……相同”Hisshoesaredifferentfrommine.他的鞋子和我的不一樣Hisbookisthesameasmine.他的鞋子和我的一樣。plentyof大量，許多=alotof=lotsofenjoy...most=like...most/best=favourite最喜歡……Enjoy/like...verymuch非常喜歡……Sheenjoyssteakmost.=Herfavouritefoodissteak.她最喜歡牛排Helikesplayingmusicverymuch.他非常喜歡玩音樂。錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)：Heisverylikeplayingmusic.quite相當(dāng)于very，意思是“非?！薄uitedelicious=verydelicious,quitesweet=verysweet.quiet意思是“安靜的”Westernfoods西方食物：hamburger,chips,coke,sandwich,steak,salad,bread等Chinesefoods中國(guó)食物：noodles,dumplings,rice,pancake,buns等Chinesepeopleeatwithchopsticksandbowls.中國(guó)人用筷子和碗吃飯Westernpeopleeatwithknifeandfork.西方人用刀和叉吃飯?zhí)鹗硈weetfood咸的食物saltyfood辣的食物hotfood酸的食物sourfood作文：介紹不同人的飲食習(xí)慣、口味及原因?？捎镁湫停篜eoplehavedifferenttasteslike...becauseenjoy...foodmostso...like...Myfavouritefoodis...because...Module6weather重點(diǎn)：天氣的形容詞（包括會(huì)看圖描述），天氣及溫度的問答，四季的天氣描寫及可以做的事情。cloud--cloudywind--windyrain--rainyfog（霧）--foggy（多霧的）wind--windysun--sunnysnow--snowyhealth（健康）--healthy（健康的）名詞+y結(jié)尾=形容詞again再一次，readagain再讀一次，playagain再玩一次someday某一天（未來）Ihopeicanbeasingersomeday.我希望未來某一天我能成為一名歌手England（英國(guó)）--English（英國(guó)人，英語，英國(guó)的）UK也指英國(guó)China（中國(guó)）--Chinese（中國(guó)人，中文，中國(guó)的）USA指美國(guó)puton:穿上（強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作）Itisverycold,let’sputonmoreclothes.天氣很冷，讓我們穿上更多的衣服吧wear:穿著（強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)）Benwearsashirtandapairoftrousers.Ben穿著一件襯衫和一條褲子。hard猛烈地，努力地。rainhard雨下得猛workhard努力工作studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)Turn轉(zhuǎn)變,turnyellow變黃，turngreen變綠Theleaveswillturngreeninspring.春天葉子會(huì)變綠Theleaveswillturnyellowinautumn.秋天葉子會(huì)變黃Whatistheweatherliketoday?=Howistheweathertoday?今天天氣怎么樣？--Itiscold./Theweatheriscold.Whatisthetemperature?溫度怎么樣？--Itis15℃.WhatistheweatherlikeinMay?--Itiswarm.四季的天氣，活動(dòng)：Spring:warm–gorunning,gooutforawalk（散步）,dosportsSummer:hot–stayathome,goswimming,eaticecream,eatlotsoffruitsAutumn/fall:coolanddry–flykites,haveapicnicWinter:cold,snowy–putonmoreclothes,makeasnowman作文:介紹一年四季的天氣，及四季可以穿的衣服，可以做的事情。Therearefourseasonsinayear.Inspring,theweatheriswarm.PeoplewearT-shirts.Theycandosomesportsinthepark.Insummer,itisveryhot,sopeoplealwayswearshortsandT-shirtsordress.Theyliketostayathome.Inautumn,theweatheriscoolanddry.Peopleliketoflykiteswithfriendsorfamily.Inwinter,theweatherisalwaysverycoldsopeoplewillputonmanyclothes.Whenitsnows,peoplecanmakeasnowman.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)，一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)分：（重點(diǎn)）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，可以是聽到或看到正在發(fā)生的事情。提示詞：look,listen,now等。動(dòng)詞的形式：be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞ing，二者缺一不可，加起來才可表示“正在做……”，如：Look,themanisplayingfootballintheplayground.看，那個(gè)男的正在操場(chǎng)踢足球。Listen,ababyiscryingintheroom.聽，房間里有小孩在哭。Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.我現(xiàn)在正在做我的作業(yè)。（重點(diǎn)）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示現(xiàn)在這段時(shí)間經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的事情。提示詞：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday,everynigh,duringmyholiday.遇到此類詞語，句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。動(dòng)詞形式：原形（主語不是三單時(shí)）或第三人稱單數(shù)（主語是三單時(shí)）。動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)律：A:直接加s；——get(gets)play(plays)B:以e結(jié)尾的加s；——take(takes)make(makes)C:以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，改y為i，再加es；——fly(flies)study(studies)D:以ch,sh,s,x,o結(jié)尾的，加es——watch(watches)wash(washes)Eg:Theyplayfootballeverydayafterschool.主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形。Heplaysmusiceverynightafterhefinisheshishomework.主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞要三單形式。一般將來時(shí)：表示將來發(fā)生的事情。提示詞：soon,tomorrow等動(dòng)詞形式：will+動(dòng)詞原形Itwillrainsoon.IwillbehappytomorrowbecausetomorrowisSaturday.一般過去時(shí)：表示過去發(fā)生的事情，在說話這一刻之前發(fā)生的事情。提示詞：yesterday,lastweek,lastmonth等。動(dòng)詞形式：A:規(guī)則變化：以ed結(jié)尾；B:不規(guī)則變化：is,am--was,have,has--had,say--said,go--went,think--thought等Itwascoldinthemorning,butnowitiswarm.早上很冷，但是現(xiàn)在很溫暖。（早上已經(jīng)過去了）Theweatherreportsaidthetemperaturewasonly15℃.（重點(diǎn)）何時(shí)會(huì)用到動(dòng)詞ing形式：go后面，goshopping,goswimming,gorunning.放在句子開頭的動(dòng)詞。Runningisgoodforourhealth.Like/love/enjoy后面介詞后面，如begoodat后，after后He