牛津版7A-let's-play-sports-unit2-grammar-2課件用

Unit2

Grammar

RevisionSimon’sfavouritefootballplayer1.Helovessports.

2.LiHua

isSimon’sfavouritefootballplayer.

3.Heis22yearsold.4.HecomesfromGuangdong.5.HelivesinBeijingnow.6.Helooksstrong.7.HestudiesEnglish.8.Heenjoyslisteningtomusic.9.Heplaysfootballeveryday.10.HewantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.RevisionFillintheblankwiththeverb‘tobe’.1.She__verypolite.2.I___Millie.3.___youfromShanghai?4.We___goodfriends.5.AmyandSandy___classmates.6.They____________(notbe)intheswimmingpool.isamArearearearen’t/arenot語法一般現(xiàn)在時(SimplePresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時的用法Myhair

islong.★表示現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)。I

am

ateacher.You

are

students.Simon

playsfootballafterschool.★表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作。Cats

eat

fish.★表示客觀事實或普遍真理。Fishliveinwater.一.當(dāng)我們談?wù)撘韵聨追N情況時,用一般現(xiàn)在時：1.表示現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài);2.表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作;3.表示客觀事實或普遍真理。一、“be”動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時形式有三種：am,is,are我用am,你用are.Is用于他她它。

單數(shù)人稱用Is.復(fù)數(shù)人稱要用are不可/單數(shù)用is.復(fù)數(shù)名詞也用are.二、實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時實義動詞是指表示某種動作行為,有具體意思的動詞,也叫行為動詞。如:like,eat,live,have,run等等，它們的意思分別是：“喜歡”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等，這些都是實義動詞。實義動詞占英語中動詞的絕大多數(shù)。

三、一般現(xiàn)在時實義動詞作謂語時的動詞形式：一般現(xiàn)在時實義動詞作謂語時的動詞形式有兩種:動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)動詞形式(如:enjoy叫原形,enjoys叫第三人稱單數(shù)形式)。Ienjoylisteningtomusic.LiHua

enjoyslisteningtomusic.三單式

四、實義動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的動詞形式變化規(guī)則:絕大多數(shù)動詞+swalk—walks輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞將y改為i+esfly—flies以s,x,ch,sh

結(jié)尾的動詞+eswatch—watches一些以o結(jié)尾的動詞+esgo—goesdo—doesAdd“s”or“es”totheverbs:putwashwritegotalkplayflywatchlivestudyguesslistenputswasheswritesgoestalksplaysflieswatcheslivesstudiesguesseslistens1.肯定句:(1)非三單+動詞原形+……IwatchTVatweedends.(2)三單+動詞三單式+……Mymothercooksdinnereveryday.五、實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的各種句型。2.否定句：(1)第三人稱單數(shù)主語+doesnot或doesn’t+動詞原形+……He

doesn’tenjoy

playingfootball.(2)其他人稱的主語+don’t+動詞原形+……I

don’t

like

swimming.

Changethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.Ilikered.(green)Theylikeapples.(oranges)Wetakeabustoschooleveryday.(walktoschool)Model1:Ilikefish.(meat)Idon’tlikemeat.Model2.Helikesreading.(writing)

Hedoesn’tlikewriting.Idon’tlikegreen.Theydon’tlikeoranges.Wedon’twalktoschooleveryday.104.Hisbrotherplaysfootballafterschool.(playbasketball)5.Itlookslikeacat.(hat)6.She

hasadogathome.(acat)Model1:Ilikefish.(meat)Idon’tlikemeat.Model2.Helikesreading.(writing)

Hedoesn’tlikewriting.Hisbrotherdoesn’t

playbasketball.Itdoesn’t

looklikeahat.Shedoesn’thaveacatathome.11一般現(xiàn)在時的疑問句形式及回答：DoI/you/we/theyplaytheguitar?Yes,I/you/we/theydo.No,I/you/we/theydon’t.Doeshe/she/itplaytheguitar?Yes,he/she/itdoes.No,he/she/itdoesn’t.Simonplaysfootballafterschool.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.Kittydanceseveryday.Mymotherwalkstoworkeveryday.Weoftenwritee-mailstoeachother.將下列句子改寫成一般疑問句：縮寫形式小結(jié):doesn’t=doesnotdon’t=donotDearDavid,Attheweekend,Iusually__(go)runningforhalfandhour.ThenI____(play)football.Mymother____________(notwatch)ourgamesbutmyfather_______(watch)them.I___(be)goodatfootball.___(be)yougoodatfootball?Sometimesmymother___(fly)akitewithmeinthepark.goplaydoesn’twatchwatchesamArefliesIntheevenings,weoften____(have)dinneratmygrandparents’home.Sometimes,we___(eat)inarestaurant.Writesoon!Simonhaveeat按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型:Danielisverytall.(變成一般疑問句并作肯、否定回答)IsDanielverytall?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.(No,heisnot.)中考題型鏈接2.KittyandAmyareclassmates.(變成否定句)KittyandAmyaren’t(arenot)classmates.3.Hewearsglasses.(變成一般疑問句并作肯、否定回答)

Doeshewearglasses?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t(No,hedoesnot.)4.Theyenjoyplayingfootball.(變成否定句)Theydon’tenjoyplayingfootball.5.Millielovesplayingbasketball.(變成否定句)

Milliedoesn’t(doesnot)loveplayingbasketball.

Whatdotheydoattheweeken