2023年江西中考英語最后一模試卷含答案及點睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、Morethan2000delegatesvoted____XiJinpingthechairpersonofthePPCthemorningofMarch17,

2018.

A.as,as,inB.for,as,onC.as,for,onD.for,for,in

2、一Cindynevereatsthefoodthatandoftenpoursitaway.

—Butit'sreallywasteful!todoso.

A.staysB.keepsC.remainsD.leaves

3、Inourclassofthestudentsgirls.

A.thirdfifths;isB.thirdfifth;areC.threefifth;isD.threefifths;are

4、IwilltrytodowhatIcando,butIcan'tanything.

A.promiseB.planC.prepareD.protect

5、Tastinggoodfoodisaninterestingpartoftraveling.Whenin,Germany,wecanenjoysausages,potatoes

andcheeseaswellasmanydifferentkindsofbeer.

A.MoscowB.BostonC.Munich

6、一WhydoesJaneseemworried?

一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.

A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.不填

7^—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?

一No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.

A.aB.anC.the

8^Filhaveanexamtomorrow,Iwanttogotobedearly.

A.soB.or

C.butD.for

9、一Whatdoyouthinkoftheyounglady?

—Sheishard-working.Sheallhereffortintoherworkbeforeshegotill.

A.hasputB.putC.hadputD.wouldput

10>Helpothersinneed,theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.

A.andB.orC.so

n.完形填空

11、Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverypleasingtosay,“Well,it'sso-and-so9smistake.”O(jiān)r“Iknow

I'mlate,butitisn'tmy1Thebuswaslate."Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butyouformthehabitofblaming

somebodyorsomethingelsefora2situation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouif

youstoppayingattentiontowhomto3andstartpayingattentiontohowtoimprovethesituation.Thisisthe

winner'skeytosuccess.

Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecausethebuswaslate,maybeyouneedto_

4homeearly.Or,youmightcalla5

orcallfriendsforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourworkmatecausesyouproblemsonthejobfor

shortofresponsibilityor6,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblame

theperson.Asktoworkwitha7person,orleavethispersonwithsome8jobs.Youshouldacceptthat

thepersonisnotreliable（可靠的）andfindcreativewaystowork9.

Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—nomatterwhathappens,creativelyusingyourskillsandtalents10

youcanbesuccessful.Winnersdon'thave11problemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituations

tofaceas12else.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsas13andchancestodeveloptheirown

talents.So,14payingattentionto“whosemistakeiti§".Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbad

situations,problemsarejust15stones.

1.A.ruleB.excuseC.mistakeD.question

2.A.badB.goodC.lateD.right

3.A.beatB.blameC.followD.encourage

4.A.goB.getC.driveD.leave

5.A.taxiB.doctorC.policeD.station

6.A.abilityB.interestC.feelingsD.education

7.A.cleverB.funnyC.strongD.different

8.A.goodB.hardC.simpleD.boring

9.A.hardB.easilyC.secretlyD.successfully

10.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.sothat

11.A.fewB.fewerC.manyD.much

12.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.anythingD.somebody

13.A.dreamsB.storiesC.memoriesD.challenges

14.A.stopB.startC.enjoyD.remember

15.A.cryingB.steppingC.stoppingD.finishing

m.語法填空

12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

L(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she21_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."AhJ

hesaid,Mit4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.11Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5,(accept).

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther;untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail”,andhesucceededinall

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Ihadneverreallylikedreadingandthoughtitwasawasteoftime.Butoncemyteachertoldourclasstogotothe

libraryandfindourfavoritebooks.Ilovebasketball,soIpickedoutabasketballbook.Itwascalled"Hoops"byWater

DeanMyers.Itisagoodnovel,andsuitableforbasketballlovers.

ThisstoryisaboutahighschoolballplayernamedLonnie.LonnielivesinapoorfamilyinHarlem,NewYork.Heisa

goodbasketballplayeranddreamsofplayingbasketballincollege,andofcourseintheNBA.WhenCal,hisnewcoach,

walksintohislife,hejustwantstokeepawayfromhim.Butatlasttheybecomefriendsandfacemanychallenges

together.

IamnowreadingmoreofWalterDeanMyers'books.AlotofhisbooksareaboutgrowingupinHarlem,justlikehedid.

However,Ilike“Hoops"best.FromLonnie,youwilllearnthatthepeoplearoundyoureallyaffectwhoyouare,and

howmuchithelpstohavethesupportoffamilyandfriendsinyourlife.

Thisbookalsomakesmethinkabouthowharditwouldbetogrowupinarough冊艮難的)neighborhood.Ihaverealized

thatwemustbelieveinourselveswhenlifegetshard.Ihavelearnedalotfromthisbook,andIthinkanyonewilllearn

muchafterreadingit.

Itisagoodstory,andIreallysuggestthateveryonereadit.IhopeyouwillenjoythisbookasmuchasIdo.

1.Thewriterpickedoutainthelibrary.

A.historybookB.fashionmagazine

C.newspaperD.novel

2.Accordingtothestory,Lonnie,

A.hasaveryrichfamily

B.hatestoplayintheNBA

C.maygetsomehelpfromhisfamily

D.likeshiscoachfromthebeginning

3.“Hoops”isabookabout.

A.theNBAB.collegelife

C.growingupD.havingahobby

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutWalterDeanMyers?

A.“Hoops”ishismostpopularbook.

B.Hewasonceabasketballcoach.

C.Hebelievesinhimself.

D.HegrewupinHarlem.

5.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.

A.showhisinterestinreading

B.teachreadershowtoplaybasketball

C.suggestreadersreadthebook“Hoops”

D.tellsomethingaboutWalterDeanMyers

B

14、TeenagerTonywasskiing（滑雪）withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis（滑雪板）.His

familydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasno

signofTony.

Tonycouldn'tfindhisskianyvvhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthe

couldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.

Itwasnowgettingdarkanditwasfarfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecold

temperatures.Buthekeptcalm.Athome,TonywatchedmanyTVprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.He

rememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewheshouldbuildaholeinthesnovv.Hemadeaholeand

pointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsideitwasverycold,butinsideTonywassafefromthecold.

Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse*s

tracks（軌跡）throughthesnowandfollowthem."SoTonyfoundsomeskitracksandfollowedthem.Finally,hefound

someworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.

So,nexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofTony.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!

1.Tony*sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil?

A.someworkersfoundTony

B.theyreachedthefootofthemountain

C.Tonylostoneofhisskis

D.theybegantoskidownthemountain

2.ThemostimportantdecisionTonymadeforhissafetywas.

A.togoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA

B.tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow

C.tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm

D.totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain

3.HowdidTonygetdownthemountain?

A.Hefollowedhisparents.

B.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.

C.Hefollowedtheworkers.

D.Hefollowedsomelights.

4.Facingthedifficulties,Tonywas.

A.calmandclever

B.politeandkind

C.outgoingandfriendly

D.warmandhard-working

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.ahappyjourneyintheUSA

B.theimportanceofskiing

C.aTVprogrammeaboutskiing

D.howTonysavedhimselfinthesnow

C

15、Onahotday,manypeopleliketogotothebeach.Somebeaches,however,arenotsafeforswimming.Ifthe

waterisnotclean,itisn'tsafetoswim.Sometimesthewaves（海浪）canbesostrongthatpeoplecanbepulledouttosea.

Atsomebeaches,therearesharks（鯊魚）inthewater.Peopleputoutsharknets（網(wǎng)）.Theyhelpstoptoomany

sharksfromgettingclosetothebeach.Sharkscanstillswimunderoraroundthenet.Butiftheytrytoswimthrough,

theywillgetcaught.Sharkscandieiftheyarenotcutfree.

Sharknetsdon'tjustcatchsharks.Theycancatchotherseaanimals,too.Theyhavecaughtdolphins,turtlesandso

on.Evenawhale（鯨魚）hasbeencaughtinasharknet.Ittookmanypeopletogetitfree.Someanimalsarenotsolucky.

Theydieinthenets.

Oneday,awhalewasswimmingwithhercalf.Thecalfgotcaughtinasharknet.Themotherwhaletriedtogetthe

calftocomewithher.Thecalfwasinthenet.Itcouldn'tgetfree.Themotherhadtowatchitdie.

Manypeoplethinksharknetsshouldnotbeused.Sharksareimportantintheocean.Theymainlyeatsickand

deadfish.Theyhelptokeeptheoceanclean.Sharksarethelionsandthetigersofthesea.Somepeoplethinkthereare

otherwaystokeepthebeachsafeforpeople.

Sharkspottersarepeoplewhowatchforsharks.Theygotoahighplace.Thentheycanlookdownonthebeach.If

theyseeashark,theywillmakealoudsound.Theyputupawhiteflag.Thenpeopleknowtogetoutofthewater.After

all,thewaterisashark'shome.

1.Swimminginthedirtywateris<

A.happyB?dangerousC.interestingD.exciting

2.Whataresharknetsusedtodo?

A.Tocatchotherseaanimals.B.Tokeepthebeachsafe.

C.Tokilltheanimalsinthenet.D.Tocatchsharksandkillthem.

3.Theunderlinedword”calf9'inParagraph4hastheclosestmeaningto

A.babyB.friendC.brotherD.sister

4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtocatchsharksB.Seaanimals

C.SharknetsD.Dangeroussharks

5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleputoutsharknetstokeepsharksfromgettingclosetothebeach.

B.Manyotherseaanimalsmayswimintothenetsanddie.

C.Allthepeopleagreetousethesharknetstokeepthebeachsafe.

D.Sharkspottersputupawhiteflagtowarmpeopletogetoutofthewater.

D

16、Itwasnearlydark;thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcamebackhome,withtears

inhiseyes.

“What'sthematter,Tom?How'syourtrip?”Hismotheraskedwithabigsmile.Ifailed.Themountainissohigh

andfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway,1stillgoahead.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback

Tomcried,"Itdoesn'tmatter;youareonly12yearsafterall.Youwillhaveanotherchance,“hismothersaid.wBut,

standingatthetopofthemountainismydream!^^Tomsaid.Hisfathercomeoverandasked.uDidyouseethegreen

treesonyourwaytothemountain?”“SureandtherearealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroadJTomreplied.

“Didyouhearthebirdssinging?”hisfatherasked."Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetreesandthesound

wasverysweet,"Tomsaid.“Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?”hisfatherasked.wYes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,

thegreentreesandcolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture/9Tomanswered."That'senough!”Hisfathersmiledand

said,"Pleaseremember,son.Foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn't

reachthetopofthemountain,yougotalotontheway?”

It'struethatnoteverygoalwillbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcome

true.Themostbeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）isontheway.

1.Tomgotbackhomewhenthesunwasdropping.

A.slowlyB.sadlyC.quicklyD.early

2.Tom'sparentswantedTom.

A.tobefriendlyB.tobehappyC.tobecleverD.tobehealthy

3.WhafsthemainreasonthatTomdidn'treachthetopofthemountain?

A.Themountainwassohigh.

B.Thewaywasfullofbigorsmallstones.

C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.

D.Hewasonly12yearsold.

4.Tomsawalotofthingsonthewaytothemountainsexcept?

A.greentreesB.beautifulflowers

C.whitecloudsD.manystars

5.Thewritertriestotellusthat.

A.thegoalisnotimportant

B.everyoneshouldclimbthemountain

C.theprocessismoreimportantthantheresult

D.Havingatripisnoteasy.

E

17>TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive（獻血活動）,andyoucanhelp.

HelpwithTheBloodDrive

TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone'shelptomakeita

success.Thatincludesyou!［來源：Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothe

drive.

HowYouCanHelp

Pickupinformationbrochures（小冊子）intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanyperson

whoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.

WhenandWheretoGo

TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.

1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?

A.50.B.65.C.17.D.21.

2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures?

A.intheschoolofficeB.attheschoolgate

C.intheschoolcanteenD.ontheschoolplayground

3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?

A.OnSeptember20.B,OnSeptember21.

C.OnOctober20.D.OnOctober21.

F

18>Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,they

slowlybecomestrongagain.EverybodyknowsthaLYetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthe

sameway.

Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.When

someoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,

manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame（責備），andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.

Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannot

readorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings.Theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhaveto

rememberdays,names,songsandstories.Sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.

Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople：practiseremembering.

Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat

A.hismemoryisnotoftenused

B.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforlong

C.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory

D.hecan'treadorwriteatall

2.Fromthepassagewelearnthatifourarmsandlegsareweak,

wewon'tbeabletousethemanymore

B.theywillbecomestrongverysoon

C.theywon'tbecomestrongtillweusethemagain

D.thatisnotrelatedtoourselves

3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.

Writingthingsdownwillhelpyourememberthem.

Apersonwithagoodmemorymustbeabletoreadandwrite.

D.Agoodmemorycomesfromitsmorepractice.

Somepeoplecan'treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because.

A.theyhavelesstroubleinwritingthingsB.theycanrememberthingsmoreeasily

theyarebetteratlearningfromothersD.theyhavetokeeptheirmemoriesinmoreuse

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

Don'tStopUsing