北航研究生英語(yǔ)寫作試卷

北航研究生英語(yǔ)寫作試卷

導(dǎo)讀：我根據(jù)大家的需要整理了一份關(guān)于《北航研究生英語(yǔ)寫作試卷》的

內(nèi)容，具體內(nèi)容：我們一起來(lái)了解一下北航的研究生的英語(yǔ)寫作試卷和我

們的有什么不同吧。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱！IHowshouldwe

learnForabout…

我們一起來(lái)了解一下北航的研究生的英語(yǔ)寫作試卷和我們的有什么不

同吧。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱！

1

Howshouldwelearn

Forabout15yearsstudyinChinaIhaveusedtoconceiving

learningisprocessofmemorizationandreverentacceptingthe

teacherswords,andtheonlysignificantthingIcareaboutis

passingtheexamandscoringhighpoints.Iinitiallythoughtthis

leaningattitudewasjustapersonalinclination,however,I

eventuallyfindalmostallofmyclassmatesthinklikethisway.

Ibarelysawanystudentquestioningateacherorotherauthority

figureinmyschooldays,nottomentionsomeonehastriedtothink

howweshouldlearn.Imayneverthinkabouttheabovequestions

untilIreadthebookAMERICANWYAS.

Thebookwhichleavesmeawholenovelimpressionaboutlearning

theknowledgemakesmestartnewjourneyaboutmyleaningcareer.

InthisbookIlearnthatAmericanstendtoviewlearningasa

productiveactivitynotlikeusconceivesofitasareceptive

activity.ThemostsignificantoflearningthatAmericansthinkare

todiscovernewinformationandtoconceivenewwaysof

understandingorinterpretingwhatisalreadyknown.Therefore,in

AmericaLearningisnotjustconsideredaprocessofmemorizinga

fixedbodyofknowledgethatalreadyexistsinbooksandinteachers

minds,learningisviewedasanenterpriseofactiveexploration,

experimentation,analysis,andsynthesis—processesthatstudents

engageinalongwiththeirteachersandprofessors.Naturally,I

findtheeducationinAmericaisemphasizingthevalueofonesown

mindandencouragingstudentstoquestionauthority.Theideain

thisbookmaywellanswerthequestionthathowshouldwelearn.

Chinesestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinstudybutfewifany

learningtheskillsofanalysisandsynthesisandapplyingthose

skillstodiscoveringnewknowledgeortakinganewviewof

establishedknowledge.Thefactthatwecarethescoremorethan

thetruthmayanswermyforeignEnglish

teachersquestion:whyyourgaysstudyhardwhilelikecheatand

copyothershomework.

Ourcountryeducationconditionwouldcontributeustocultivate

ourwrongattitudetolearninganditcannotbechangedinavery

shortperiod,however,maybewecanchangeourselvesmindfirst.

Knowledgehasalifeandlearningsomethingnewismeantoquestion

whatyouhavealreadyknown.Ifwehavenotthepatiencetothink

aboutthemeaningoflearningandthecouragetomakeachangewe

werestillanexammachine(peoplelearningknowledgejustfortake

exam)andneverfindthefunoflearningtheknowledge.

Reference

[1]GaryAlthen,AmandaR.Doran,andSusanJ.Szmania,American

Ways[M],Interculturalpress,2003

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PartVTranslation(30minutes,15points)

Directions:TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.很

多人都認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)不好學(xué)，但我認(rèn)為大量閱讀應(yīng)被視為英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的重

點(diǎn)。我在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上的成功足可以證明這一點(diǎn)。幾年前我父母把我?guī)У矫?/p>

國(guó)時(shí).，那里的一切對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)都十分陌生。英語(yǔ)能力的欠缺造成了我與新

同學(xué)之間的隔閡。父母親弄清楚我為什么情緒那么低落后，鼓勵(lì)我通過(guò)廣

泛的閱讀豐富自己的詞匯，提高自己的英語(yǔ)水平。此后我花了許多時(shí)間閱

讀英語(yǔ)書籍與雜志，最終取得了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的成功。

PartVIWriting(30minutes,20points)

Directions:Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowritean

essayonthetopic

WhatWeCanDotoProtecttheNatureinnolessthan150words.

YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyonyourAnswerSheet.

Outline：

1.Recently,moreandmoreseriousairpollutioninnorthareain

China

2.Maincausesofthepollutionandhowtocontrolit

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2020-2020學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷

學(xué)號(hào)姓名成績(jī)考試日期：2020年12月8日

考試科目：英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：1、試卷滿分100分。2、考試時(shí)間2小時(shí)

PartIVocabularyandStructure(30minutes,20points)

SectionA

Directions:ThereareXincompletesentencesinthissection.For

eachsentencethereare4

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletes

thesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

1.Unlesseconomicconditionsimprovenextyear,widespread

unrestintheworld.

A.therewouldbeC.thereis

B.thereshouldbeD.therewillbeB.paidnoattentionD.did

notpayattentionB.watchD.werewatching

2.Janecouldbeaveryattractivegirl,yetshetoher

clothes.A.paysnoattentionC.waspayingnoattentionA.have

watchedC.hadwatched

3.Wheneverwevisitedthem,theytelevision.

4.greatwastheinfluenceofThomasPaineonhisowntime

thatJohnAdamssuggestedthattheerabecalled—TheAgeof

PaineII.

A.SuchC.Too

B.SoD.Many

5.Itisonlywhenpeopletrytoliveonaveryrestricteddiet

ortoloseweightitisnecessarytomakespecialprovision

tosupplythemissingvitamins.

A.thatC.what

B.whichD.whoseB.handledD.handles

6.Thecomputerworksveryfast,dataatthespeedoflight.

A.havinghandledC.handling

7.Theteacherfoundthatthegirlquestionsthathadnothing

todowithherlessons.

A.alwaysaskedC.isalwaysaskingA.welllearn

B.wasalwaysaskingD.alwaysasksB.wearelearningD.well

havelearntB.pleasedontyoutakeD.youdidnttake

8.Bythetimethecourseends,2000words.C.wehavelearnt

9.Idratherthatimportantletterhomewithyou.A.that

youwonttakeC.younottaking

10.Nowhereelseintheworldmorebeautifulscenerythan

inAmerica.

A.youcanfindC.youhavefound

B.canyoufindD.hasbeenfound

11.Itisonlywhenpeopletrytoliveonaveryrestricteddiet,

orwhentryingtoloseweight,itisnecessarytomakespecial

provisiontosupplythemissingvitamins.

A.thatC.whatA.washC.washed

B.whichD.whoseB.washingD.tobewashed

12.—DoyouhaveanyclothesII?themaidasked.

13.Wellsticktotheoriginalplannomatterhowdifficultthe

situation.

A.gets

B.hasgotD.willget

C.isgetting

14.Thewatchweboughtseveraldaysagohasbrokenalready.We

hadfar

better____themoreexpensiveone.

A.buy

B.bought

C.havebought

D.hadbought

15.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountriesthenational

dietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,

certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.

A.whereC.whose

B.whichD.what

16.thewideningoftheroadswhereverpossibleinthecity,

itisstillnotadequatefortheincreasingvolumeoftraffic.

A.Inspite

B.BesidesD.Despite

C.ThoughA.whyC.thatA.insistC.assure

17.Itisforthisreason____herefusedtotakethejob.

B.whenD.so

B.confirmD.undertaket

18.Iyouthatthemachinewillarrivenextweek.

19.willbeknowntomorrow.A.Iftheflowerwillbeblack

C.Whethertheflowerisblack

B.WhenwilltheflowerbeD.Whetheristheflowerblack

20.Nowhereelseintheworldmorebeautifulscenerythan

inAmerica.

A.youcanfindC.youhavefound

B.canyoufindD.hasbeenfound

21.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdatacometoa

soundconclusion.

A.canyouC.youwillA.washC.washed

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B.wouldyouD.youcanB.washingD.tobewashed

22.—Doyouhaveanyclothes?IIthemaidasked.

23.Sofastthatitisdifficultforustoimagineits

speed.A.lighttravels

B.travelsthelightD.doeslighttravel

C.dolighttravels

24.Thewatchweboughtseveraldaysagohasbrokenalready.We

hadfarbetter__themoreexpensiveone.

A.buy

B.boughtD.hadboughtB.wouldnothaveD.wouldhaveB.has

gotD.willget

C.haveboughtA.hadnthaveC.hasnoA.gets

25.JeanwouldgotoNewYork,butshe_moneynow.

26.Wellsticktotheoriginalplannomatterhowdifficultthe

situation___.C.isgetting

27.Otherguestsatyesterdaysopening,whichwasbroadcast

bytheradiostation,includedtheGovernorandtheMayor.

A.liveC.living

B.aliveD.lively

28.Wearenowinanagewherethepubliccanhave__toinformation

thatenablesittomakeitsownjudgments.

A.access

B.reachD.touch

C.approach

29.Itisregulatedthatcomputerstudieswerepartofthe

atallcollegesandsecondaryschoolsinChina.

A.class

B.homeworkD.objects

C.curriculum

30.Formulatedin1823,theMonroeDoctrinethatthe

AmericaswerenolongeropentoEuropeancolonization.

A.entrusted

B.assertedD.constructed

C.demonstrated

31.Eachproductbyourcompanyisqualitytestedatleast

3times,dependingontherequirements.

A.derived

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B.manufacturedD.constructed

C.demonstrated

32.Obesehumans,scientistsspeculate,weightbecausethey

consumetoomuchfat.

A.loseC.winA.healthyC.thrifty

B.gainD.beatB.carefulD.professionalB.occasionallyD.

meanwhile

33.Ahousewifepurchasesfruitsandvegetablesinseason.

34.ThatisthepointIwastryingtomakeearlier.A.

preciselyC.monthly

35.U.S.businesstodayfindsitselfchallengedby