【中考模擬】 遼寧省沈陽市鐵西區(qū)中考英語一模試卷與答案與詳細(xì)解析

遼寧省沈陽市鐵西區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

二、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5.0分)從A、B、C、D中選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.Theskiingholidaywasallsoon.Itwasashame,butwehadtoleave.()

A.overB.alongC.inD.round

2.ToomuchCO2causestheatmospheretokeepintoomuchheat.Asaresult,the

Earth'sisincreasing.()

A.colourB.temperature

C.speedD.sh叩e

3.DaVinci*spaintingsareveryfamous,andone,theMonaLisa,isperhaps

paintingintheworld.()

A.famousB.morefamous

C.mostfamousD.themostfamous

4.Wellperhapshave________todoifcomputersdoallourjobs.()

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

5.Atthestartofcenturv.thefirsttrainsbesantocarrvoassensers.0

A.20sB.the20sC.20thD.the20th

6.Iknowyou'reverybusy.Butit'sthetime.Ifyouwanttopractiseyour

English,youshouldgototheEnglishCorner.()

A.worthB.doubleC.aheadofD.outof

7.Yourlllosemarksintheexamyouimproveyourhandwriting.()

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.when

8.—Whothecomputer?

一Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly.

A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.played

9.Ialsomycomputeralotthesedays.Iuseittowritereports,andtogeton

theInternettoo.()

A.focusonB.keeponC.dependonD.lookon

10.Ourschoollifealotsincethen.Wehavemoreactivitiesnow.()

A.changesB.changed

C.willchangeD.haschanged

三、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后

從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(運(yùn)動員),andapersonwhoalsorefusesto

acceptthewordsnoorIcan't.

Shewasbomwithoutthelowerhalfofher(1)andhaswornprosthetic(假體)

onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)(2)

childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimming

pool.Shefeelslucky(3)herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheother

members.

Whenapersonisbomwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare(4)to

do.ButKatybelievedshecould(5)anything.Soshechosetwojobsthatare

difficult,(6)withbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagood

movie.Beforeitwas(7),Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)(8)

ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed(9)

intheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositiveviewoflife.Shethinksthatif

youbelieve(10)candosomething,youshould(11)it.Sowhen

Katy'sfriendaskedher(12)she'dliketotryrunning,shesaid"yes”.Shewas

givenapairofrunninglegsandshe(13)hernewlife.

Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto(14)runningas

acompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.

Katy'sfamily,friends,andfanslookuptoherasan(15)ofsomeonewhohas

overcomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.

⑴

A.armsB.feetC.legsD.hands

⑵

A.activeB.lonely

C.embarrassingD.strange

⑶

A.thoughB.becauseC.beforeD.unless

(4)

A.easyB.importantC.possibleD.difficult

(5)

A.acceptB.achieveC.examineD.prevent

試卷第2頁，總19頁

⑹

A.justB.alsoC.everD.even

(7)

A.upB.onC.overD.out

⑻

A.actressB.writerC.athleteD.coach

⑼

A.gamesB.rolesC.sportsD.music

(10)

A.theyB.weC.sheD.you

(H)

A.goforB.dependonC.getusedtoD.lookafter

(12)

A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why

(13)

A.sharedB.preparedC.changedD.started

(14)

A.fixupB.takeupC.showupD.setup

(15)

A.excuseB.enemyC.example0.influence

四、閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題6分，滿分18分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、

B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

Manypeoplelovetravellingtodifferentcountries,butifyouplantogoabroad,you

shouldknowhowtobehaveindifferentsituationsaroundtheworld.

Mosttravelersenjoymeetingnewpeople,butsometimesyoucanberudewithoutsaying

anything.InRussia,youshouldnevershakehandsinadoorway,andifyou'retravellingin

Thailand,nevertouchpeople'sheadsorpointyourfeetatpeople.WhentheJapanesemeet

newpeople,theylikegivingbusinesscards-butyoushouldreadthecardcarefully,notjust

putitinyourpocket.

InmostcountriesinEuropepeopleexpectalotofeyecontactwhenyoutalktothem,but

inmanyAsiancountriesalotofeyecontactseemsunfriendly.AndinSouthAmerica

peopleusuallystandquiteclosetoeachotherwhentheytalk,butincountriesliketheUSA

youneedtogivepeoplemorepersonalspace.Also,it'srudetoJapanesepeople

whiletheyaretalkingtoyou.Youmustwaituntiltheyfinishbeforeyoustartspeaking.

InrestaurantsinChinayoucanleaveabitoffoodonyourplate,it*sOKtostartsmoking

beforeotherpeoplefinisheating,whichyoumustn'tdointheUK.Whenin

India,remembertoeatwithyourrighthand.Alsoavoidleavingemptybottlesonthe

dinnertableinRussia-that*sbadluck.

Whenyou'retravellinginAsia,ifsomeoneinvitesyoutohisorherhome,don'tforgetto

takeoffyourshoeswhenyouarrive.AndifyouvisitanArabfamily'shome,don'tadmire

anythingvaluablebecauseyourhostwillfeelheshouldgiveittoyouasapresent.

Withsomuchtothinkabout,it'snotsurprisingthatmanypeopleprefergoingonholiday

intheirowncountries-oryoumightjustdecidetostayathome.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword""meaninChinese?

A.跟隨B.附和C.討論D.打斷.

(2)Whatisthecorrectorderofthesubheadings(小標(biāo)題)fromParagraph2to

Paragraph5??Eatingout

②Inthehome

③Bodylanguage

④Face-to-facecommunication

A.②③④①B.④①②③C.③④①②D.①②③④.

(3)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo..

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CultureShockB.TableManners

C.PublicRulesD.Bodylanguage.

Jackieiswritingasummaryandfeedback(反饋)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.

Summary:

SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade

8weredividedintofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthe

disabled.

Group1Group2Group3Group4

SchoolpostcardsChinesepaintingsRecyclingbagsHomemade

(Leader:Natali(Leader:Tinmadebystudentssnacksbyparents

e)a)(Leader:Leo(Leader:Nic

)k)

AllofgroupsperformedweonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.In

試卷第4頁，總19頁

short,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.

Feedback:

Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivities

weregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittle

toohigh.

SatisfactionFeedback

令

Followup:

Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.

(1)Thetextiswrittento.

A.giveareport

B.haveSchoolDay

C.collectopinionsfromvisitors

D.holdameetingwithteachers.

(2)WhatweresoldinTina'sgroup?

A.Schoolpostcards.B.Chinesepaintings.

C.Recyclingbags.D.Homemadesnacks..

(3)Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?

A.Bored.B.Worried.

C.Satisfied.D.Surprised.

(4)Howmanystudentsliketherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback?

A.10.B.15.C.25.D.50.

Haveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthengivenup?Ifyouansweredyes,you

shouldtryanewkindofexercise:aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquaticexerciseislike

exerciseonland,butyoudoitinaswimmingpool.Moreandmorepeoplearetrying

aquaticexercise.

Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?Youweighabout90%less

inthepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1,000

timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkfour

timesashard.Asaresult,youcanbummorecalories(卡路里)

Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingabout

thethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quiet

environmentmakesthemfeelgood.

Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?Noproblem!Thereisnothingtoworry

about.Aquaticexerciseissafeand

easytolearn.Itdoesn'trequireanyspecialskills.Youdon'tevenneedtoknowhowto

swim.Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.

(1)WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Differencebetweenairandwater.

B.Weightchangeofone*sbody.

C.Theadvantagesofaquaticexercise.

D.Thewaystodoaquaticexercise..

(2)Whatdomostpeoplethinkofaquaticexercise?

A.Relaxing.B.Worrying.

C.Challenging.D.Boring..

(3)Accordingtothetext,aquaticexerciseis.

A.doneingroupsB.fitforeveryone

C.difficulttolearnD.donewithspecialskills.

(4)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Culture.B.Health.C.Nature.D.Travel.

五、閱讀問答(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答

所提問題.

Crosswordpuzzles(縱橫拼字謎)

Manypeoplelovetodowordpuzzles.Oneofthemostpopulartypesisthecrossword

puzzle.Youcanfindcrosswordpuzzlesinmostnewspapers,andtherearealsobooksof

them.

Therearetwosetsofineachcrosswordpuzzle：oneforwordsgoing"across"and

theotherfbrwordsgoing"down".Ifyouthinkyouknowtheword,youcanwriteitinthe

correctplace.Lettersfromonewordcanhelpyouguessotherwordsinthepuzzles.

Canyouworkoutthecrosswordpuzzlebelow?

Across

2.Youcaneatthis.

3.To___isfasterthantowalk

4.Yousleepinthis.

Down

1.Putthisinyourdrinktomakeitcold.

2.Youcanwritewiththis.

試卷第6頁，總19頁

3.Thebaby'seyesarefromcrying.

(1)Domanypeoplelovecrosswordpuzzles?

(2)Wherecanyoufindcrosswordpuzzles?

(3)Whatdoyouthinkcluesincrosswordpuzzlescanhelpyou?

(4)Howmanywordsdoyouneedtoguessintheabovecrosswordpuzzle?

(5)Whatisitthatyoucanwritewithinthecrosswordpuzzle?

六、閱讀填空（共1小題；每小題7分，滿分7分）

WhyShortStoriesAreBestforEnglishLearning

Yougetmoretimetofocusonwords.Whenatextisshort,youcanhavemoretimeto

learnhoweverysinglewordisusedandwhatimportanceithasinthetext.Thisismore

usefulforthosewhoare(1)(begin)ofEnglish.Youcanreadawholestory

atatime.Attentionlengthisveryimportantforlearning.Andtheabilitytofinishastory

givesyoumoretime(2)(understand)it.Shortstoriesarewrittentogiveyou

(3)(much)informationwithlesseffort(努力)

Itisbestforconsistency(一致性).Itismucheasiertoreadonestoryeverydaythan

tryingtoreadabignovelthatnever(4)(seem)toend.

Youcansharethemeasilyinagroup.Sinceshortstoriescan(5)(read)in

anyplace,theyareperfectforbookclubsandlearningcircles.Mostofthetimethese

groupsdonotworkbecausemembershavenotimetoread.Shortstoriesaretheperfect

wayforthem.

Youcanfocusmoreonideas.Languageislessaboutwordsandmoreaboutthemeanings

behindthem.Ifyouspendallyourtime(6)(learn)vocabularyandgrammar,

youwillneverbeabletospeakalanguage(7)(smooth)becauseyouwillhave

littletotalkabout.Shortstonesgiveyouthechancetounderstandbigideasinashorttext.

Inaword,shortstorieswillnotonlyimproveyourEnglishreadingcomprehension(理解

力)butalsoopenyourmindtodifferentworlds.

七、綜合閱讀(共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分)閱讀短文，然后按要求完成以

下小題.

IhavelovedanimalssinceIwasayoungboy.Ihavealwaysbelievedthatanimalsdeserve

(應(yīng)得)thesameamountofrespect(A)__humans.Afterall,(B)and

weshouldtakemoreresponsibilityandtrytostopthosewhohuntanimalsforfunormoney

WhenIwasgrowingup,Icouldseethatmoreandmoreanimalsseemedtobe(C)

dangereachyear.Itmademereallysadtohearthatthepopulationofsomeanimalswas

fallingbylargeamountseveryyear.Icouldnotbelievethatpeoplewouldhurtbeautiful

animalsliketigersandelephants.Inthepast,Idonated(捐贈)moneytoorganizations

thathelpanimals,butitwasnotenough.IwantedtodomoresoImovedtoAfricatowork

atanaturereserve.①

Atthenaturereserve,ourmainjobistoguardtheanimals.(D)

②Somepeoplestilltryandtaketheanimals.Theyoftencomeatnight.I

amshockedithappensoregularly.Theywanttheivory像牙)fromelephantsorthefur

frombigcatsanddonotcareaboutkillingtheanimalstogetwhattheywant.Themoneyis

alltheycareabout.Iamtoldsomehuntersburntheforesttomaketheanimalscomeout.It

isevenmoreselfishtodothisbecauseitaffectseveryanimal.

(3)Ihavebeeninthejobforayearnow,andIknowIhavehelpedstopalotof

animalsfrombeingharmed.

(1)在文中(A)和(C)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：

(2)在文中①、②、③選出能夠填入"1amgladtobedoingmyjob.”的位置：

(3)將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語：

(4)將文中畫線部分(D)改寫為：

Alsoweneedtomakesurewetheanimals'livingenvironment.

(5)從文中找出兩種動物名稱：

Housefirescausemanydeathseachyearandalargenumberofthesefiresareunluckilyset

bychildren.So,ifsimportanttoteachthemthatfireisatool,notatoy.Kidsmust

understandthey'dbetternotplaywithfire.(A).

Asmokealarmgreatly(B)yourchancesofbeinghurtinafire.Themainjob

ofsuchanalarmistoprotectyouwhileyou'reasleep.Youshouldhaveasmokealarm

outsideeachbedroomandoneachfloorofyourhome.Yououghttohavetwoplansfor

gettingoutofyourhouseifthereisafireandpractisetheseplansinthedarkwithyourfamily.

(C).Butwhenyouhearit,youdon'thavemuchtime.Takeaction

immediately.Whenyoucometoacloseddoor,checkitwiththebackofyourhand.Ifit

feelshot,theremaybesmokeor(D)behindthedoor,sotakecare.Onceyouare

outofyourhouse,callthefiredepartmentfromaneighbor'shouse.Ifafamilymemberor

apetiscaughtinside,youshouldn'tgobackin.Firemenknowhowtodotherescuework

safely.

Asmokealarmisonlygoodififsworkingproperly.Changethebatteriesatleastoncea

year.Youshouldusethetestbuttoneachmonthtosee(E)___thealarmandbatteriesare

stillworking.Asmokealarmlaststenyears.Yououghttochangeitevenifitseemstobe

working.

Abouttwooutofthreefiredeathshappeninhomeswithnoworkingsmokealarms.Mostof

thesedeathscanbe(F).

(1)將文中畫線部分(A)改寫為：

Youshouldkeepmatchesinplaceswherechildrenthem.

(2)寫出文中畫線部分(B)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞：

(3)將文中畫線部分(C)譯成英語：

(4)在文中(D)和(E)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：

(5)從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的短語：

八、閱讀與表達(dá)(共2節(jié)；A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)20分，滿分5分)A)閱讀短文，然后根

據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語.

試卷第8頁，總19頁

feelbetter；pieceof；thisway；toomuch；wokeup

DoctorLi：Hello,Ben.Whatseemstobetheproblem?

Ben：Ihaveareallybadstomachache.Ifeelterrible.

DoctorLi：Howlonghaveyoufelt(1)?

Ben：SinceI(2)thismorning.

DoctorLi：Wheredoesithurt?

Ben:Here...Ouch!Ithurtshere.

DoctorLi:Allright.Whathaveyoueateninthelastfewdays?

Ben：Itwasmybirthdayyesterday,soIatetwohamburgers,alarge(3)

chocolatecakeandabigboxofsweets.Oh,andIdranktwobigbottlesofcola

too.

DoctorLi：Isee!Well,you*veeaten(4).Here'syourmedicine.Takethese

pillsthreetimesaday,andgetsomerest.You'D(5)soon.Butrememberto

eatmorehealthyfood!

Ben：OK,doctor.Thankyou.

B)書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華.你的同學(xué)，英國交換生Andy,在樓梯上摔倒，受傷住院.請你

給Andy寫一封電子郵件，要點(diǎn)如下：

1.你給Andy的幫助；

2.你給Andy的建議；

3.表達(dá)你的祝愿.

注意：

1,詞數(shù)80-100,開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫.

HiAndy,

I*msosorrytohearthat.

Cheers,

LiHua

參考答案與試題解析

遼寧省沈陽市鐵西區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

二、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5.0分）從A、B、C、D中選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

介詞辨析

【解析】

滑雪度假結(jié)束了，我們不得不離開，真可惜.

【解答】

根據(jù)butwehadtoleave不得不離開，所以是假期結(jié)束了，over表示超過，結(jié)束，along

表示沿著，in表示…里面，round表示環(huán)繞.

故選：A.

2.

【答案】

B

【考點(diǎn)】

名詞辨析

【解析】

過多的二氧化碳使大氣保持過多的熱量.結(jié)果，地球的溫度正在升高.

【解答】

colour顏色.temperature溫度.speed速度.shape形狀,根據(jù)ToomuchCO?causesthe

atmospheretokeepintoomuchheat過多的二氧化碳使大氣保持過多的熱量.”可知，

應(yīng)該是“溫度"升高.用temperature.

故選：B.

3.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

形容詞的比較級和最高級

【解析】

達(dá)芬奇的畫非常有名，其中《蒙娜麗莎》可能是世界上最著名的畫作.

【解答】

根據(jù)intheworld,可知是最高級的比較范圍，形容詞最高級前要加the.

故選：D.

4.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

不定代詞

【解析】

試卷第10頁，總19頁

如果我們所有的工作都由電腦來完成，我們也許就無事可做了.

【解答】

something某事，anything任何事，用于否定句和疑問句，nothing沒事，everything每

件事.根據(jù)ifcomputersdoallourjobs,可知如果我們所有的工作都由電腦來完成，我

們也許就無事可做了.

故選：C.

5.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

序數(shù)詞

【解析】

在20世紀(jì)初，第一列火車開始載客.

【解答】

根據(jù)Atthestartofcentury,可知是指在20世紀(jì)初.此處是序數(shù)詞第二十20th.序數(shù)

詞前要加the.

故選：D.

6.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

形容詞辨析

【解析】

我知道你很忙.但是值得花時間.如果你想練習(xí)英語，你應(yīng)該去英語角.

【解答】

worth值得的.double雙重的、兩倍.aheadof領(lǐng)先.outof從…里面（走出）、離

開,根據(jù)IfyouwanttopractiseyourEnglish,youshouldgototheEnglishCorner"如果你

想練習(xí)英語，你應(yīng)該去英語角.”可知，雖然很忙，但是這個時間也是“值得的”.用

worth.

故選：A.

7.

【答案】

B

【考點(diǎn)】

從屬連詞

【解析】

你考試會不及格的，除非你改進(jìn)了你的書寫.

【解答】

A.if是否；如果B.unless除非C.because因?yàn)镈.when什么時候.根據(jù)you

improveyourhandwriting,可知是條件狀語從句.unless=ifnot.

故選：B.

8.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

動詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

A考查動詞辨析。A.發(fā)明；B.發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.制造；D.玩。結(jié)合語境”——誰了計算機(jī)？

一對不起，我不知道。但它極大地改變了世界?！笨芍?，應(yīng)該是“發(fā)明故選A。

9.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

其他動詞短語

【解析】

這些天我也依賴電腦.我用它寫報告，也用它上網(wǎng).

【解答】

A.focuson集中于B.keepon堅(jiān)持C.dependon依靠D.lookon旁觀.根據(jù)Iuse

ittowritereports,andtogetontheInternettoo,說明我依賴電腦.

故選：C.

10.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

現(xiàn)在完成時

【解析】

我們的學(xué)校生活自從那時就改變了許多.我們現(xiàn)在有更多的活動.

【解答】

Achanges一般現(xiàn)在時；Bchanged一般過去時；Cwillchange一般將來時；Dhas

changed現(xiàn)在完成時.根據(jù)句中sincethen,表示動作從過去的某個時間開始，一直延

續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，有可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以空格處填haschnaged.

故選：D.

三、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后

從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

【答案】

C

A

B

D

B

D

C

A

B

D

A

試卷第12頁，總19頁

c

D

B

C

【考點(diǎn)】

記敘文完形

記敘文閱讀

【解析】

文章主要講了KatySullivan雖然身有殘疾，但仍樂觀面對人生，挑戰(zhàn)一切不可能的事

情.

【解答】

(I)C考查名詞A胳膊；B腳；C腿；D手；根據(jù)Whenapersonisbomwithoutlegs

當(dāng)一個人出生時沒有腿，可知這里是講她生來就沒有下半身的腿，故選C.

(2)A考查形容詞A活潑的；B孤獨(dú)的；C尷尬的；C陌生的；根據(jù)Shekeptupwith

hersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool她在體育館和游泳池堅(jiān)持跟上她

的兄弟姐妹們，此處是講她有一個活潑的童年，故選A.

⑶B考查連詞A雖然；B因?yàn)?；C在…之前；D除非；根據(jù)herfamilytreatedherin

justthesamewayastheothermembers她的家人對她和其他成員一樣，可知此處是表示

原因，講因?yàn)樗募胰藢λ推渌蓡T一樣，故選B.

(4)D考查形容詞A容易的；B重要的；C可能的；D困難的；根據(jù)Whenapersonis

bornwithoutlegs當(dāng)一個人出生時沒有腿，可知此處是講有很多事情很難做，difficult

困難，符合語境，故選D.

(5)B考查動詞A接受；B實(shí)現(xiàn)；C檢查；D防止；根據(jù)語境，可知此處是講她相信

自己可以完成任何事，故選B.

(6)D考查副詞A只；B也；C曾經(jīng)；D甚至；根據(jù)Soshechosetwojobsthatare

difficult所以她選擇了兩份困難的工作，此處是講即使是有兩條腿的人，故選D.

(7)C考查介詞，A上；B在…上；C結(jié)束；D出去，根據(jù)語境，可知這里是講當(dāng)電

影結(jié)束之后，故選C.

(8)A考查名詞，A女演員；B作家；C運(yùn)動員；D教練；根據(jù)Shedidadegreein

theaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles她獲得了戲劇學(xué)位，然后搬到了洛杉磯，此處是

講她決定成為一名演員，故選A.

(9)B考查名詞，A游戲；B角色；C運(yùn)動；D音樂；根據(jù)intheater,televisionand

movies,可知此處講在那里她曾在戲劇、電視和電影中扮演角色，故選B.

(10)D考查代詞A他們;B我們；C她；D你；根據(jù)Shethinksthatifyoubelieve,

可知此處是講她認(rèn)為如果你相信你能做些什么，故選D.

(11)A考查詞組A努力爭??；B依賴；C習(xí)慣于；D照顧，根據(jù)語境，可知這里是

講如果你相信你能做些什么，你應(yīng)該努力爭取，故選A.

(12)C考查連詞A當(dāng)…時；B怎樣；C是否；D為什么；根據(jù)she'dliketotryrunning,

shesaid"yes".,可知此處是講所以當(dāng)凱蒂的朋友問她是否愿意試著跑步時，她說"愿

意"，whether是否，符合語境，故選C.

(13)D考查動詞，A分享；B準(zhǔn)備；C改變；D開始；根據(jù)Shewasgivenapairof

runninglegs她有一雙跑步的腿，可知這里是講她開啟了新的人生，故選D.

(14)B考查詞組，A修理；B開始從事；C展示；D建立；根據(jù)語境，此處是講凱

蒂是世界上第一個用假肢參加競技運(yùn)動的人，故選B.

(15)C考查名詞，A理由；B敵人；C例子；D影響；根據(jù)someonewhohas

overcomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams,可知此處講凱蒂的家人、朋友和粉絲們

把她視為克服困難、實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的榜樣，example榜樣，故C.

四、閱讀理解(共3小題；每小題6分，滿分18分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、

B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

【答案】

D

C

D

A

【考點(diǎn)】

社會文化類閱讀

【解析】

這篇文章講述了去不同國家的，行為舉止是不同的.

【解答】

(1)D.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)第三段Youmustwaituntiltheyfinishbeforeyoustart

speaking.你必須等他們說完之后才能開始你的談話，可知打斷別人的談話時粗魯

的?因此"interrupt”的意思是打斷.故選D.

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段InRussia,youshouldnevershakehandsina

doorway,andifyou'retravellinginThailand,nevertouchpeople'sheadsorpointyour

feetatpeople.可知本段主要講述肢體語言因此③排第一；根據(jù)第三段Inmostcountries

inEuropepeopleexpectalotofeyecontactwhenyoutalktothem.可知第三段講述了面

對面的交流情況，因此④排在第二；根據(jù)第四段InrestaurantsinChinayoucanleavea

bitoffoodonyourplate,ifsOKtostartsmokingbeforeotherpeoplefinisheating可知第

四段講述了外出就餐禮儀.因此①排在第三，所以符合③④①順序的是C項(xiàng).故選C.

(3)D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段butifyouplantogoabroad,youshouldknowhow

tobehaveindifferentsituationsaroundtheworld.可知計劃去國外，你應(yīng)該知道在不同

的場合做出不同的表現(xiàn).故選D.

(4)A.標(biāo)題歸納題?根據(jù)第一段butifyouplantogoabroad,youshouldknowhow

tobehaveindifferentsituationsaroundtheworld.可知本文主要講述了不同國家的文

化.故選A.

【答案】

A

B

C

D

【考點(diǎn)】

學(xué)習(xí)教育類閱讀

【解析】

文章主要介紹了杰基寫的關(guān)于學(xué)校生活的調(diào)查反饋.

【解答】

(1)A內(nèi)容理解題.根據(jù)JackieiswritingasummaryandfeedbackaboutSchoolDayto

histeacher,結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知是展示調(diào)查結(jié)果，故選A.

(2)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Chinesepaintings(Leader：Tina),可知Tina隊(duì)賣中國畫，

故選B.

試卷第14頁，總19頁

(3)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)AllofgroupsperformedweonSchoolDayandreceivedpraise

fromthevisitors,可知參觀者對活動很滿意，故選C.

(4)D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected,一共是100

受到調(diào)查，結(jié)合圖表顯示喜歡塑料袋回收的有50%,可推斷有50人，故選D.

【答案】

C

A

B

B

【考點(diǎn)】

日常生活類閱讀

【解析】

文章介紹了一種新的鍛煉方式，水上運(yùn)動.介紹了其優(yōu)點(diǎn).

【解答】

(1)C.段落大意題.根據(jù)Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?

水上運(yùn)動比在陸地上運(yùn)動更容易.為什么？故介紹了優(yōu)點(diǎn).故選C.

(2)A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthe

water.事實(shí)上，大多數(shù)人說他們在水里感覺更放松.故水上運(yùn)動是令人放松的，故選

A.

⑶B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.水上運(yùn)動適合每個人.故

選B.

(4)B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Ifyouansweredyes,youshouldtryanewkindofexercise:

aquatic(水中的)exercise你應(yīng)該嘗試一種新的鍛煉：水上運(yùn)動.鍛煉與健康有關(guān)系，

故選B.

五、閱讀問答(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答

所提問題.

【答案】

clues,Yes,theydo.,Inmostnewspapers,andinbooksofthem,(To)Guessthe

words./(To)Solvethepuzzle./(To)Workoutthepuzzle.,S漢./6.,Pen.

【考點(diǎn)】

回答問題型

【解析】

這篇短文介紹了縱橫格填字游戲.很多人都喜歡做這種游戲，在每個縱橫字謎游戲中

有兩套線索：一個是字詞"交叉"，另一個是字詞"連接".如果你覺得知道一個字詞，你

可以把字填寫在正確的地方.從一個字詞的字母可以幫助你猜測的謎面上的其他字詞.

【解答】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

(1)Yes,theydo.根據(jù)第一段中Manypeoplelovetodowordpuzzles.Oneofthe

mostpopulartypesisthecrosswordpuzzle.可知：很多人喜歡縱橫格填字游戲.一般疑

問句，要用肯定回答，故填：Yes,theyd。.

(2)Inmostnewspapers,andinbooksofthem.根據(jù)第一段中Youcanfindcrossword

puzzlesinmostnewspapers,andtherearealsobooksofthem,可知：在大多數(shù)報紙和書

籍中可以找到縱橫格填字游戲，故填：Inmostnewspapers,andinbooksofthem.

(3)(To)Guessthewords./(To)Solvethepuzzle./(To)Workoutthe

puzzle.根據(jù)第二段中Ifyouthinkyouknowtheword,youcanwriteitinthecorrect

place.Lettersfromonewordcanhelpyouguessotherwordsinthepuzzles.可知：每個

縱橫字謎游戲中的線索可以幫助你猜詞，解決字謎.故填：(To)Guessthewords./

(To)Solvethepuzzle./(To)Workoutthepuzzle.

(4)Six./6.根據(jù)Across2.Youcaneatthis.3.Toisfasterthanto

walk.4.Yousleepinthis.可知橫行有