2023-2024學年上海市徐匯區(qū)高三第一學期英語模擬試題（一模）含答案

2023-2024學年上海市徐匯區(qū)高三第一學期英語模擬試題（一模）TapescriptI.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.M:Hey,Iheardyou'reintophotography.Whatgotyouintoit?

W:Yeah,Ilovecapturingmoments.Itstartedasahobby,andnowIcan'tgetenough.

Q:Whatisthewoman'shobby?M:Theweatherisgloomytoday.Iloverainydays,though.Howaboutyou?

W:Rainydaysarecozy,butIpreferthesun.Itliftsmymood.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanprefer?M:Iheardyougotapromotion.Congratulations!How'sthenewrole?

W:Thanks!It'schallengingbutexciting.Learningalot.

Q:Whatrecentlyhappenedtothewoman?M:Ifyoucouldtravelanywhere,wherewouldyougo?

W:I'vealwaysdreamedofexploringtheancientruinsinGreece.

Q:Whatisthewoman'sprobabledreamtraveldestination?M:Isawyouatthegymyesterday.Areyouintofitness?

W:Yeah,tryingtostayhealthy.Doyouworkouttoo?

Q:Whatdidthemanseethewomandoing?M:Wheredoyouseeyourselfinfiveyears?

W:Hopefully,runningmyownbusiness.Howaboutyou?

Q:Whatdotheydiscussregardingthewoman'sfuture?M:Itriedthisamazingsushiplacedowntown.Doyoulikesushi?

W:Oh,Ilovesushi!Didyoutrythedragonrolls?

M:Yes,theyweredelicious.What'syourfavoritetypeofsushi?

W:I'mafanofsashimi,especiallysalmon.Haveyoubeentoanyothergoodsushispots

Q:Whatisthewoman'sfavoritetypeofsushi?W:I'vebeenthinkingaboutfurtheringmystudies.Consideringamaster'sdegree.

M:That'sabigdecision.Whatfieldareyouthinkingof?

W:I'mleaningtowardsenvironmentalscience.Itmatchesmyloveforsustainability.

M:That'sgreat!Itseemsthatenvironmentalbiologyandenvironmentalchemistryarepopularnowadays.

Q:Whatfieldisthewomanconsideringforhermaster'sdegree?W:Haveyouseenthelatestadvancementsinvirtualreality?

M:Yeah,it'smind-blowing.HaveyoutriedanyVRgamesorexperiences?

W:Notyet,butI'mcurious.WhatdoyouthinkVRwillbeusedforinthefuture?

M:Ithinkithaspotentialineducationandtraining.Imaginevirtualclassroomsorsimulations.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkvirtualrealitywillbeusedforinthefuture?M:I'vestartedanewfitnessroutine,focusingonstrengthtraining.

W:That'sgreat!What'syourgoalwiththenewroutine?

M:Iwanttobuildmuscleandimproveoverallstrength.Howaboutyou?Anyfitnessgoals?

W:I'mintoyogaforflexibility.Mygoalistomastersomeadvancedposes.Doyoudoanyflexibilityexercises?

Q:Whatisthewoman'sfitnessgoalinyoga?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Welcometotoday'sdiscussionontheimportanceoftoothprotectionformaintainingidealoralhealth.Takingcareofyourteethisnotjustaboutachievingabrightsmile;it'sacrucialaspectofoverallwell-being.Let'sexploresomekeystrategiesforeffectivetoothprotection.Firstly,regularbrushingwithfluoridetoothpasteisacornerstoneofgoodoralhygiene.Brushingyourteethtwiceaday,inthemorningandbeforebedtime,helpsremoveastickyfilmofbacteriathatformsonteeth,whichcanleadtotoothdecayandgumdiseaseifnotproperlyaddressed.Inadditiontobrushing,integratingdentalflossintoyourdailyroutineisessential.Dentalflosshelpscleanbetweenteeth,wheretoothbrushhairsmightnotreach.Thishelpspreventtheriskofdevelopingtoothdecayinthosehard-to-reachareas.Furthermore,beingawareofyourdietplaysasignificantroleintoothprotection.Limitingtheconsumptionofsugaryfoodsandsoftdrinksiscrucial,assugarprovidesabreedinggroundforharmfulbacteriathaterodetoothenamel.Chooseabalanceddietrichinfruits,vegetables,anddairyproductstopromotestrongandhealthyteeth.Forindividualsinvolvedinsportsorphysicalactivities,wearingamouthguardisapositivemeasurefortoothprotection.Mouthguardsactasacushion,absorbingtheimpactofblowstothefaceandpreventingdentalinjuriessuchaschippedorknocked-outteeth.Lastly,regulardentalcheck-upsarevital.Dentistscanidentifyearlysignsofdentalissues,allowingfortimelyinterventionandpreventingtheprogressionofproblems.Professionalcleaningsandexaminationsarekeycomponentsofpracticaltoothprotection.Questions：Howoftenisitrecommendedtobrushyourteethforeffectivetoothprotection?Whyislimitingtheconsumptionofsugaryfoodsandsoftdrinksimportantfortoothprotection?Whatisthesignificanceofregulardentalcheck-upsintoothprotection?

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Inthefast-pacedworldweliveintoday,theconvenienceoffastfooddeliveryhasbecomeanessentialpartofourfoodculture.Theabilitytoenjoyourfavoritemealswithoutleavingthecomfortofourhomeshastransformedthewayweapproachdining.Let'sexplorethevariousaspectsthatmakefastfooddeliveryapopularandefficientchoiceformany.Firstly,theconveniencefactorcannotbeoverstated.Withjustafewtapsonamobileapporaquickphonecall,youcanhaveavarietyofdeliciousdishesdeliveredrighttoyourdoorstep.Thisconvenienceisparticularlyappreciatedonbusydayswhencookingorgoingoutforamealmaynotbepractical.Speedisanotherkeyelementoffastfooddeliveryservices.Manyrestaurantsarelayinggreatemphasisonquickpreparationanddelivery,ensuringthatyourfoodarriveshotandfresh.Thisismadepossiblebyadvancedsupplychainandtechnology,allowingforefficientorderprocessingandaccuratedeliverytimeestimates.Diversityinmenuoptionsisasignificantadvantageoffastfooddelivery.Whetheryou'relongingforpizza,burgers,sushi,orevensomelocalflavours,youcanexploreadiverserangeofchoicesfromvariousrestaurantswithoutleavingyourhome.Thisvarietymeetstheneedofdifferenttastesandpreferences,makingfastfooddeliveryaversatileoptionforindividualsandfamilies.Whilefastfooddeliveryoffersmanyadvantages,it'sessentialtostrikeabalanceandmaintainahealthyapproachtofoodchoices.Balancingbetweenhome-cookedmealsandtheoccasionalfastfoodtreatmakessureyourfoodexperienceisenjoyableandvaried.Questions:Whatisasignificantadvantageoffastfooddeliveryintoday'sbusyworld?Howdomanyfastfooddeliveryservicesensurefoodarriveshotandfresh?Whatisanotableadvantageofthediversemenuoptionsinfastfooddelivery?Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.W:Mark,I'msoexcitedaboutourtriptoEurope,butI'vebeenthinkingalotaboutstayingsafewhilewe'rethere.Anytips?M:Absolutely,Lisa.Safetyisatoppriority.Firstthingsfirst,makecopiesofyourimportantdocuments,likepassportsandtravelinsurance.Keeponesetwithyouandleaveanotherwithsomeoneyoutrustbackhome.Andit’sunacceptabletosharecopieswithfellowtravelers.W:That'sagoodidea.I'veheardabouttravelinsurance,butI'mnotsurewhatitcovers.M:Travelinsuranceisalifesaver.Ittypicallycoversmedicalemergencies,tripcancellations,andevenlostbaggage.It'sasmallinvestmentforpeaceofmind.W:Greatadvice.Whataboutstayingconnectedwithourfamilies?M:Weshouldhaveaplanforcommunication.WecanusemessagingappswithWi-Fi,butit'salsowisetohavealocalSIMcardforemergencies.Anddon'tforgettocheckinregularly,especiallywhenwechangelocations.W:True.Now,whataboutourbelongings?I'vereadaboutpickpocketingbeingcommoninsomeplaces.M:Absolutely.Investinsomeanti-theftgear,likeRFID-blockingwalletsandbackpacks.Beawareofyoursurroundings,especiallyincrowdedareas,andusehotelsafesforvaluables.W:Goodpoint.Now,whatabouthealthprecautions?I'veheardstoriesabouttravelersgettingsick.M:Researchvaccinationsandhealthrecommendationsforourdestination.Packasmallfirstaidkitwithessentials,andbecautiousaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.It'scrucialtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.W:Thanks,Mark.Theseareallexcellenttips.Ifeelmorepreparednow.M:Noproblem,Lisa.It'sallaboutbeingproactiveandaware.Now,let'senjoyourcoffeeandfinalizeouritinerary.Questions:WhatdoesMarksuggestaboutimportantdocumentslikepassports?HowdoesMarkrecommendstayingconnectedwithfamilyduringthetrip?WhatprecautionarymeasuresdoesMarksuggestforavoidingpickpocketing?WhathealthprecautionsdoesMarkadviseforthetrip?KeysI.ListeningComprehensionSectionAShortConversations1-5BBDDD6-10BBBCCSectionB11-13BDA 14-16BCB 17-20BCBCII.GrammarandvocabularySectionA21.may 22.Inadditionto 23.beingrecognized 24.of 25.mined

26.providing 27.proposed 28.hadbeenestablished 29.which 30.themostdiverseSectionB31-35DKGAI36-40FBEHCIII.ReadingComprehensionSectionA41-45ABCAB 46-50CDADD 51-55CBBACSectionB56-58BCB 59-62BCCD 63-66CBDDSectionCDFABIV.SummaryWritingCats’temperamentislinkedtotheirupbringingorinnatetraits.Healthissuesmayalsoaffectbehavior,requiringvetattention.Stressfromsharingresourceslikelittertraysishighlighted,suggestingindividualessentials.Environmentalchanges,likemovingorhavingnewcomers,canimpactcats,urgingacalmenvironment.Catsnotlikingtouchmightstemfromlimitedsocialization,needingpatienceinquiethomes.V.Translation72.Bythetimedoctorsaccidentallydiscoveredthisantiviraldrug(antivirusdrug), 1 0.5 0.5thepeopletrulybelievedinitsexistence(peoplebegantoknowit). 173.Comparedtomypersonalgrowthexperiences,thedevelopmentofthisnorthwestvillage 1 0.5 1ismoretouching. 0.574.Solongastheresultsofthisresearchcanbeappliedtothedevelopmentofnewtechnologies, 1 1 1oureffortswillberewarded. 175.Quittingajob,nomatterwhatitis,isadifficultchange, 1 1 1anditissameevenforthoselookingforwardtoretirement. 1 1VIGuidedwritingAsastudentatZhonghuaHighSchool,I'vewitnessedthegrowingappreciationoftraditionalChinesecultureamongmyfellowcountrymen.TraditionalChinesefestivals,suchastheSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival,embodynotonlyChina'shistorybutalsoitsphilosophicalreflectionsandtheprofoundunderstandingandcompassionoftheChinesepeopletowardshumannature.O