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Unit10You*resupposedtoshakehands(單元測試)2021-

2022學(xué)年英語--九年級全一冊人教新目標(biāo)(含答案)

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、單選題

1.—TheBrazilianfootballstar,Neymar,didn'tplaywellinthe2014WorldCup.

——Buthetriedhisbest.,itwashisfirstWorldCup.

A.InallB.AtallC.AfterallD.Aboveall

2.一NobodyexceptJimandLucythatisland.

—Thafstrue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgoneto

C.havebeentoD.havegoneto

3.——InWesterncountries,itisimpolitetoaskalady.

—Yeah.Itsoundslikearudequestion.

A.whatherjobis

B.whatherageis

C.ifsheenjoysherholiday

D.whatshethinksofamovie

4.一Iamsorryforbeinglatefbrtheparty,James.

—Wehavejuststarted.

A.Whatapity!B.Howcome?

C.You'rewelcome.D.It'snobigdeal.

5.ShehadneverbeentotheGreatWallbefore.Todayshesawitthefirsttime.

A.atB.forC.inD.by

6.1fyougointotroubleyoucanyourteacherhelp.

A.tum;toB.ask;forC.help;withD.look;for

7.Doyouneedtoreadonthetrain?

A.specialanythingB.anyspecialthing

C.anythingspeciallyD.anythingspecial

8.Hecamelate.Soheonlyhadbread.

A.abit;abitB.abitof;abitof

C.abit;abitofD.abit;abit

9.It'sveryimpoliteothers.

A.keep;waitingB.tokeep;waiting

C.tokeep;waitD.keep;wait

10.Youstickyourchopsticksintothefood.It^impolite.

A.arenotsupposedtoB.don't

C.shouldD.areexpectedto

1l.Youshouldn'tstartfirstiftherearepeopleatthetable.

A.eat;oldB.toeat;younger

C.eating;olderD.eating;young

12.ThebestwaytoimproveEnglishistopractice.

A.assoonaspossible

B.asquicklyaspossible

C.asmuchaspossible

D.asclearaspossible

13.1finddifficulttolearnthetablemanners.

A.itB.that'sC.what'sD.it's

14.It'sgettingcold.Wouldyoumindthewindow?

A.closingB.tocloseC.closedD.opening

15.Don'tmakeany.Heisdoinghishomework.

A.noiseB.soundC.mistakeD.voice

二、補(bǔ)全對話,情景問答

A:Hi,Susan!FmgoingtotheUSasanexchangestudent.

B:Great.

A:But1don'tknowmuchofthecustomsandmannersintheUS.①

B:Sure.

A:②

B:Well,theythinkit'simportanttobeontimewhenyou'reinvitedtolunchorsupper.③Asit

isusuallyplannedtohavethemealattheexacthourgivenintheinvitation.

A:ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?

B:④Itseemsthatyouhavecomeonlyforthemeal.Aneveningdinnerinvitationusually

implies(暗示)thatyoustayforthewholeevening.⑤

A:Oh,Isee.Thankyou!

B:You'rewelcome.

A.Thehostessoftenplanssomeafter-dinnerentertainment.

B.Couldyouhelpme,please?

C.Afterthemeal,it'snotpolitetoleaveinhalfanhour.

D.Itisimpolitetoarrivelate.

E.WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmerica?

三、完形填空

Chinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀).Chinesepeopleare]themosthospitable(女子客的)peoplein

theworldIf2visitaChinesefamily,theywouldbe3atthewarmththattheywouldreceiveas

guests.

WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyouand4yousnackslikebiscuits

orcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeel5.

Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillbebusy6amealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheir

guests7abigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestscaneat.Onthetable,theguests

mustbethe8toeat.Perhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesa(an)9guestmostisthatthe

Chinesehostlikestopickfoodforguests,whichwon'thappenatwesterntables.TheChinese

family10tomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyou

didn'teatmuch.Pleasehave11.Youtellthemyouarefull,12theystillputmorefoodin

yourbowl.

13warmandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius

⑶子)said14yearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromaplacefaraway,how15weare!

1.A.betweenB.amongC.during

2.A.foreignB.foreignerC.foreigners

3.A.surprisedB.surpriseC.surprising

4.A.serveB.servingC.serves

5.A.lonelyB.aloneC.happy

6.A.prepareB.preparingC.prepared

7.A.withB.asC.for

8.A.firstB.secondC.last

9.A.easternB.southernC.western

10.A.getintheirwayB.gooutoftheirwayC.losetheirway

11.A.moreB.lessC.many

12.A.althoughB.butC.because

13.A.BeB.BeenC.Being

14.A.thousandsofB.thousandC.thousandof

15.A.happilyB.unhappyC.happy

四、閱讀理解

(一)

Peopledon'tmindifyouputyourelbowsorarmsonthetablewhenyouarenoteating.Butonceyou

havestartedeating,youshouldonlyrestyourforearms(前臂)onthetable.Youshouldletyourkids

knowthattablemannersaremorethanaboutpropereating.Teachingyourkidsthefollowingtable

mannerswhethertheyareeatinginarestaurantorathome:

?Youshoulduseaforkunlessthefoodismeanttobeeatenwithfingers.

?Youshouldnotfillyourmouthwithfood

?Youshouldchewwithyourmouthclosed.

Nobodylikestoseefoodbeingcheweduporhearitbeingchewedon.Youshouldnottalkwhileyour

mouthisfulloffood.

?Ifyouwantsomethingthatisoutofyourreach,thenjustasksomeonetopassitontoyou.

?Youshouldnotpickanythingoutofyourteeth.Ifsomethingistroublingyouverymuch,youcan

excuseyourselfandgototherestroomtopickitout.

?Youshouldalwaysuseanapkintowipeyourmouth,whichshouldbeplacedonyourlapwhenyouare

notusingit.Youshouldn'twipeyourfaceoryournosewithanapkin-bothareunpleasant.

?Ifyouareeatinginsomeone'shome,don'tforgettoexpressyourthankstothehost.Also,tellhimhow

deliciousthefoodis,evenifitisn't.

1.Youwhenyouareeating.

A.canputyourelbowsonthetable

B.canputyourforearmsonthetable

C.shoulduseyourforkandfingers

2.Theunderlinedpart“outofyourreach,,means"______"inChinese.

A.你夠不著B.你能取上

C.你能靠近

3.Ifyouneedtopicksomethingoutofyourteeth,youshould.

A.pickitoutwithyourhandcoveringyourmouth

B.askotherstohelpyoupickitoutaftereating

C.excuseyourselfandgototherestroomtopickitout

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Youarenotsupposedtochewwithyourmouthclosed.

B.Napkinsareusedtowipeyourmouthbutnotyourfaceornose.

C.Youdon'tneedtothankthehostifthefoodisn'tdelicious.

5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whattoputonthetable

B.Teachkidshowtocook

C.Tablemannersforkids

(二)

WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensaystoyou“Givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Don'tgivefive

dollarsfromyourpocket!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingfbryourmoney,butyour

fingers.

IntheUS,“Givemefive”or“Givemehighfive”isahotgesture(手勢).Youcanseeitinfilmsoron

TV.Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandstogether.

Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomehappythingshappen.Forexample,astudenthas

goodmarksinexam.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,playerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundto

celebrate.

ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheking.Thisshowedthe

personraisinghisarmdidn'thaveasword(劍)inhishand.

Whynottrytogiveyourhighfivetoyourfriends?

1.Youneedtouseyourtomakethegesture“Givemefive”.

A.legsB.armsC.headsD.hands

2.Whydopeoplemakethegesture“Givemefive”?

A.Tomakepeoplelaugh.

B.Toaskmoney.

C.Tosayhellotoothers.

D.Toaskforhelp.

3.Whenyou,youcangiveyourfriendshighfives.

A.loseyourmoneyB.winafootballgame

C.startyourlessonsD.findadifficultword

4.Wheremaythegesturestartaccordingtothepassage?

A.OldRome.B.America.

C.China.D.Japan.

5.WhatdidtheRomansraisetheirrightarmstoshow?

A.Theywereafraidoftheking.

B.Theywerehappytoseetheking.

C.Theywantedtogivethekingawelcome.

D.Theywantedtoshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Theyhaveprettyrelaxedrulesathome.(就戈ij線音,分提問)

rulesathome?

2.Youdidn'tfinishyourwork.Isuppose.(合并為一句)

Iyouyourwork.

3.Doestheearthgoroundthesun?Mystudentaskedme.(合并為一句)

Mystudentaskedmetheearthroundthesun.

4.Theynomoreworkedonthefarm.(改為同義句)

Theyworkonthefarm.

5.1finditdifficulttoremembereverything.(改為復(fù)合句)

Ifinddifficulttoremembereverything.

六、翻譯題

1.如果會議室有人,在進(jìn)去之前你應(yīng)該先敲門。

Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,youknockbeforeentering.

2.一你應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候到?

—我應(yīng)該在七點(diǎn)鐘到。

一Whenwereyou?

—Iarriveat7:00.

3.盡可能多的學(xué)習(xí)那些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是有幫助的。

Itishelpfulmanyofthesecustoms.

4.在很多東歐國家,握手前你應(yīng)該摘掉手套的。

InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youtakeoffyourglovesbefore

shakinghands.

5.關(guān)于美國的餐桌禮儀你是怎么看的?

WhatdoyouthinkoftheinAmerica.

七、填空題

從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞填空。

up,of,in,without,at,about,after,by

1.Theyoftendroptheirfriends,homesatweekends.

2.InSwitzerland,wenevervisitafriend'shousecallingfirst.

3.WeneedtoknowtablemannerswhenwevisitJapan.

4.Firstall,youshouldfinishyourhomework.

5.Hepickedhishatandwentout.

6.TomarrivesBeijingontime.

7.Hewaspointinghisfingerme.

8.Don'tblame(責(zé)罵)himanymore.Heisachild,all.

八、寫作題

假如你是李軍,你在美國的筆友Torn要來中國玩,他來信詢問你關(guān)于中國的餐桌禮儀方面的事

情。請你給他回一封信,介紹一下中國的餐桌禮儀。

要求:

1.80詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.不能使用真實(shí)姓名和地名。

DearTom,

rmgoingtotellyousomethingaboutthetablemannersinChina.

Bestwishes,

LiJun

參考答案

、

1.答案:C

2.答案:A

3.答案:B

4.答案:C

5.答案:B

6.答案:B

7.答案:D

8.答案:C

9.答案:C

10.答案:A

11.答案:C

12.答案:C

13.答案:A

14.答案:A

15.答案:A

—?、

答案:BEDCA

三、

答案:l.B;2.C;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.A;8.A;9.C;10.B;ll.A;12.B;13.C;14.A;15.C

1.Bbetween表示兩者之間;among表示三者或者三者以上之間;during"在...期間"。此處

表示中國人是世界上最好客的人之一,故選B。

2.C根據(jù)謂語動詞visit可知,主語應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C。

3.Asurprised形容詞,意為"驚訝的",修飾人;surprise名詞,意為"驚奇";surprising形容

詞,意為”令人吃驚的",修飾物。分析句意可知,外國人會對這種熱情感到驚訝,由主語they可

知選A。

4.C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),and連接兩個(gè)并列動詞作謂語,前面makes用了第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故

選C。

5.Alonely"寂寞的";alone"獨(dú)自";happy"開心的"。有人跟你聊天,你就不會感到寂寞。故

選Ao

6.B句意:同時(shí),其他家庭成員忙著為你準(zhǔn)備飯菜。短語bebusydoingsth.意為"忙于做某事

"?故選B0

7.A短語treatsb.withsth.意為"用某物招待某人"。故選A。

8.A聯(lián)系常識可知,在中國,席間客人先吃。故選A。

9.C根據(jù)下文whichwon'thappenatwesterntables可知,中國主人喜歡給客人夾菜的情況在

西方餐桌上不會發(fā)生,這讓西方客人感到吃驚。故選C。

10.Bgetintheirway"妨礙他們";gooutoftheirway”特地;格外努力":losetheirway"迷路"。

根據(jù)上文主人為客人沏茶、招待客人吃點(diǎn)心、家庭成員陪客人聊天、準(zhǔn)備大餐等行為可知,中國

家庭費(fèi)盡心思(gooutoftheirway)讓客人感覺像在家里一樣。故選B。

11.A主人感覺客人吃得不多,所以讓客人再多吃點(diǎn)。故選A。

12.B句意:你告訴他們你吃飽了,他們?nèi)匀煌阃肜锓鸥嗟氖澄?。although"雖然";but"但

是";because-'因?yàn)?。分析句意可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。

13.C句意:熱情好客已成為中國文化和傳統(tǒng)中的重要部分。動名詞短語作主語。故選C。

14.A句意:正如孔子數(shù)千年前所說。thousandsof固定短語,意為”數(shù)以千計(jì)的"。故選A。

15.Cbe動詞are后跟形容詞,所以排除A;句意為"有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎?'故選C.

四、

(―)答案:BACBC

1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容"Butonceyouhavestartedeating,youshouldonlyrestyour

forearmsonIhelable."可知,在你就餐的時(shí)候,你只能把前臂放在桌子上。故選B。

2.A詞義猜測題。句意:如果你想要一些夠不著的東西,那就請他人遞給你。故選A。

3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的內(nèi)容"Youshouldnotpickanythingoutofyourteeth.If

somethingistroublingyouverymuch,youcanexcuseyourselfandgototherestroomtopickitout.“可

知,你如果需要剔牙,可以找個(gè)借口,然后去洗手間把它弄出來。故選C。

4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容"Youshouldalwaysuseanapkintowipeyourmouth,

whichshouldbeplacedonyourlapwhenyouarenotusingit.Youshouldn*twipeyourfaceoryournose

withanapkin—bothareunpleasant."可知,你應(yīng)該用餐巾擦嘴,不應(yīng)該用餐巾擦你的臉或鼻子。故

選B。

5.C主旨大意題。本篇文章介紹的是應(yīng)該教給孩子們的一些餐桌禮儀。故選C。

(二)答案:DCBAD

1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段第三句"Itmeanshittingeachother*s

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