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Unit10You*resupposedtoshakehands(單元測試)2021-
2022學(xué)年英語--九年級全一冊人教新目標(biāo)(含答案)
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、單選題
1.—TheBrazilianfootballstar,Neymar,didn'tplaywellinthe2014WorldCup.
——Buthetriedhisbest.,itwashisfirstWorldCup.
A.InallB.AtallC.AfterallD.Aboveall
2.一NobodyexceptJimandLucythatisland.
—Thafstrue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgoneto
C.havebeentoD.havegoneto
3.——InWesterncountries,itisimpolitetoaskalady.
—Yeah.Itsoundslikearudequestion.
A.whatherjobis
B.whatherageis
C.ifsheenjoysherholiday
D.whatshethinksofamovie
4.一Iamsorryforbeinglatefbrtheparty,James.
—Wehavejuststarted.
A.Whatapity!B.Howcome?
C.You'rewelcome.D.It'snobigdeal.
5.ShehadneverbeentotheGreatWallbefore.Todayshesawitthefirsttime.
A.atB.forC.inD.by
6.1fyougointotroubleyoucanyourteacherhelp.
A.tum;toB.ask;forC.help;withD.look;for
7.Doyouneedtoreadonthetrain?
A.specialanythingB.anyspecialthing
C.anythingspeciallyD.anythingspecial
8.Hecamelate.Soheonlyhadbread.
A.abit;abitB.abitof;abitof
C.abit;abitofD.abit;abit
9.It'sveryimpoliteothers.
A.keep;waitingB.tokeep;waiting
C.tokeep;waitD.keep;wait
10.Youstickyourchopsticksintothefood.It^impolite.
A.arenotsupposedtoB.don't
C.shouldD.areexpectedto
1l.Youshouldn'tstartfirstiftherearepeopleatthetable.
A.eat;oldB.toeat;younger
C.eating;olderD.eating;young
12.ThebestwaytoimproveEnglishistopractice.
A.assoonaspossible
B.asquicklyaspossible
C.asmuchaspossible
D.asclearaspossible
13.1finddifficulttolearnthetablemanners.
A.itB.that'sC.what'sD.it's
14.It'sgettingcold.Wouldyoumindthewindow?
A.closingB.tocloseC.closedD.opening
15.Don'tmakeany.Heisdoinghishomework.
A.noiseB.soundC.mistakeD.voice
二、補(bǔ)全對話,情景問答
A:Hi,Susan!FmgoingtotheUSasanexchangestudent.
B:Great.
A:But1don'tknowmuchofthecustomsandmannersintheUS.①
B:Sure.
A:②
B:Well,theythinkit'simportanttobeontimewhenyou'reinvitedtolunchorsupper.③Asit
isusuallyplannedtohavethemealattheexacthourgivenintheinvitation.
A:ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?
B:④Itseemsthatyouhavecomeonlyforthemeal.Aneveningdinnerinvitationusually
implies(暗示)thatyoustayforthewholeevening.⑤
A:Oh,Isee.Thankyou!
B:You'rewelcome.
A.Thehostessoftenplanssomeafter-dinnerentertainment.
B.Couldyouhelpme,please?
C.Afterthemeal,it'snotpolitetoleaveinhalfanhour.
D.Itisimpolitetoarrivelate.
E.WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmerica?
三、完形填空
Chinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀).Chinesepeopleare]themosthospitable(女子客的)peoplein
theworldIf2visitaChinesefamily,theywouldbe3atthewarmththattheywouldreceiveas
guests.
WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyouand4yousnackslikebiscuits
orcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeel5.
Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillbebusy6amealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheir
guests7abigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestscaneat.Onthetable,theguests
mustbethe8toeat.Perhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesa(an)9guestmostisthatthe
Chinesehostlikestopickfoodforguests,whichwon'thappenatwesterntables.TheChinese
family10tomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyou
didn'teatmuch.Pleasehave11.Youtellthemyouarefull,12theystillputmorefoodin
yourbowl.
13warmandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius
⑶子)said14yearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromaplacefaraway,how15weare!
1.A.betweenB.amongC.during
2.A.foreignB.foreignerC.foreigners
3.A.surprisedB.surpriseC.surprising
4.A.serveB.servingC.serves
5.A.lonelyB.aloneC.happy
6.A.prepareB.preparingC.prepared
7.A.withB.asC.for
8.A.firstB.secondC.last
9.A.easternB.southernC.western
10.A.getintheirwayB.gooutoftheirwayC.losetheirway
11.A.moreB.lessC.many
12.A.althoughB.butC.because
13.A.BeB.BeenC.Being
14.A.thousandsofB.thousandC.thousandof
15.A.happilyB.unhappyC.happy
四、閱讀理解
(一)
Peopledon'tmindifyouputyourelbowsorarmsonthetablewhenyouarenoteating.Butonceyou
havestartedeating,youshouldonlyrestyourforearms(前臂)onthetable.Youshouldletyourkids
knowthattablemannersaremorethanaboutpropereating.Teachingyourkidsthefollowingtable
mannerswhethertheyareeatinginarestaurantorathome:
?Youshoulduseaforkunlessthefoodismeanttobeeatenwithfingers.
?Youshouldnotfillyourmouthwithfood
?Youshouldchewwithyourmouthclosed.
Nobodylikestoseefoodbeingcheweduporhearitbeingchewedon.Youshouldnottalkwhileyour
mouthisfulloffood.
?Ifyouwantsomethingthatisoutofyourreach,thenjustasksomeonetopassitontoyou.
?Youshouldnotpickanythingoutofyourteeth.Ifsomethingistroublingyouverymuch,youcan
excuseyourselfandgototherestroomtopickitout.
?Youshouldalwaysuseanapkintowipeyourmouth,whichshouldbeplacedonyourlapwhenyouare
notusingit.Youshouldn'twipeyourfaceoryournosewithanapkin-bothareunpleasant.
?Ifyouareeatinginsomeone'shome,don'tforgettoexpressyourthankstothehost.Also,tellhimhow
deliciousthefoodis,evenifitisn't.
1.Youwhenyouareeating.
A.canputyourelbowsonthetable
B.canputyourforearmsonthetable
C.shoulduseyourforkandfingers
2.Theunderlinedpart“outofyourreach,,means"______"inChinese.
A.你夠不著B.你能取上
C.你能靠近
3.Ifyouneedtopicksomethingoutofyourteeth,youshould.
A.pickitoutwithyourhandcoveringyourmouth
B.askotherstohelpyoupickitoutaftereating
C.excuseyourselfandgototherestroomtopickitout
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Youarenotsupposedtochewwithyourmouthclosed.
B.Napkinsareusedtowipeyourmouthbutnotyourfaceornose.
C.Youdon'tneedtothankthehostifthefoodisn'tdelicious.
5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Whattoputonthetable
B.Teachkidshowtocook
C.Tablemannersforkids
(二)
WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensaystoyou“Givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Don'tgivefive
dollarsfromyourpocket!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingfbryourmoney,butyour
fingers.
IntheUS,“Givemefive”or“Givemehighfive”isahotgesture(手勢).Youcanseeitinfilmsoron
TV.Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandstogether.
Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomehappythingshappen.Forexample,astudenthas
goodmarksinexam.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,playerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundto
celebrate.
ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheking.Thisshowedthe
personraisinghisarmdidn'thaveasword(劍)inhishand.
Whynottrytogiveyourhighfivetoyourfriends?
1.Youneedtouseyourtomakethegesture“Givemefive”.
A.legsB.armsC.headsD.hands
2.Whydopeoplemakethegesture“Givemefive”?
A.Tomakepeoplelaugh.
B.Toaskmoney.
C.Tosayhellotoothers.
D.Toaskforhelp.
3.Whenyou,youcangiveyourfriendshighfives.
A.loseyourmoneyB.winafootballgame
C.startyourlessonsD.findadifficultword
4.Wheremaythegesturestartaccordingtothepassage?
A.OldRome.B.America.
C.China.D.Japan.
5.WhatdidtheRomansraisetheirrightarmstoshow?
A.Theywereafraidoftheking.
B.Theywerehappytoseetheking.
C.Theywantedtogivethekingawelcome.
D.Theywantedtoshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.Theyhaveprettyrelaxedrulesathome.(就戈ij線音,分提問)
rulesathome?
2.Youdidn'tfinishyourwork.Isuppose.(合并為一句)
Iyouyourwork.
3.Doestheearthgoroundthesun?Mystudentaskedme.(合并為一句)
Mystudentaskedmetheearthroundthesun.
4.Theynomoreworkedonthefarm.(改為同義句)
Theyworkonthefarm.
5.1finditdifficulttoremembereverything.(改為復(fù)合句)
Ifinddifficulttoremembereverything.
六、翻譯題
1.如果會議室有人,在進(jìn)去之前你應(yīng)該先敲門。
Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,youknockbeforeentering.
2.一你應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候到?
—我應(yīng)該在七點(diǎn)鐘到。
一Whenwereyou?
—Iarriveat7:00.
3.盡可能多的學(xué)習(xí)那些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是有幫助的。
Itishelpfulmanyofthesecustoms.
4.在很多東歐國家,握手前你應(yīng)該摘掉手套的。
InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youtakeoffyourglovesbefore
shakinghands.
5.關(guān)于美國的餐桌禮儀你是怎么看的?
WhatdoyouthinkoftheinAmerica.
七、填空題
從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~、副詞填空。
up,of,in,without,at,about,after,by
1.Theyoftendroptheirfriends,homesatweekends.
2.InSwitzerland,wenevervisitafriend'shousecallingfirst.
3.WeneedtoknowtablemannerswhenwevisitJapan.
4.Firstall,youshouldfinishyourhomework.
5.Hepickedhishatandwentout.
6.TomarrivesBeijingontime.
7.Hewaspointinghisfingerme.
8.Don'tblame(責(zé)罵)himanymore.Heisachild,all.
八、寫作題
假如你是李軍,你在美國的筆友Torn要來中國玩,他來信詢問你關(guān)于中國的餐桌禮儀方面的事
情。請你給他回一封信,介紹一下中國的餐桌禮儀。
要求:
1.80詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.不能使用真實(shí)姓名和地名。
DearTom,
rmgoingtotellyousomethingaboutthetablemannersinChina.
Bestwishes,
LiJun
參考答案
、
1.答案:C
2.答案:A
3.答案:B
4.答案:C
5.答案:B
6.答案:B
7.答案:D
8.答案:C
9.答案:C
10.答案:A
11.答案:C
12.答案:C
13.答案:A
14.答案:A
15.答案:A
—?、
答案:BEDCA
三、
答案:l.B;2.C;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.A;8.A;9.C;10.B;ll.A;12.B;13.C;14.A;15.C
1.Bbetween表示兩者之間;among表示三者或者三者以上之間;during"在...期間"。此處
表示中國人是世界上最好客的人之一,故選B。
2.C根據(jù)謂語動詞visit可知,主語應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C。
3.Asurprised形容詞,意為"驚訝的",修飾人;surprise名詞,意為"驚奇";surprising形容
詞,意為”令人吃驚的",修飾物。分析句意可知,外國人會對這種熱情感到驚訝,由主語they可
知選A。
4.C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),and連接兩個(gè)并列動詞作謂語,前面makes用了第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故
選C。
5.Alonely"寂寞的";alone"獨(dú)自";happy"開心的"。有人跟你聊天,你就不會感到寂寞。故
選Ao
6.B句意:同時(shí),其他家庭成員忙著為你準(zhǔn)備飯菜。短語bebusydoingsth.意為"忙于做某事
"?故選B0
7.A短語treatsb.withsth.意為"用某物招待某人"。故選A。
8.A聯(lián)系常識可知,在中國,席間客人先吃。故選A。
9.C根據(jù)下文whichwon'thappenatwesterntables可知,中國主人喜歡給客人夾菜的情況在
西方餐桌上不會發(fā)生,這讓西方客人感到吃驚。故選C。
10.Bgetintheirway"妨礙他們";gooutoftheirway”特地;格外努力":losetheirway"迷路"。
根據(jù)上文主人為客人沏茶、招待客人吃點(diǎn)心、家庭成員陪客人聊天、準(zhǔn)備大餐等行為可知,中國
家庭費(fèi)盡心思(gooutoftheirway)讓客人感覺像在家里一樣。故選B。
11.A主人感覺客人吃得不多,所以讓客人再多吃點(diǎn)。故選A。
12.B句意:你告訴他們你吃飽了,他們?nèi)匀煌阃肜锓鸥嗟氖澄?。although"雖然";but"但
是";because-'因?yàn)?。分析句意可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。
13.C句意:熱情好客已成為中國文化和傳統(tǒng)中的重要部分。動名詞短語作主語。故選C。
14.A句意:正如孔子數(shù)千年前所說。thousandsof固定短語,意為”數(shù)以千計(jì)的"。故選A。
15.Cbe動詞are后跟形容詞,所以排除A;句意為"有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎?'故選C.
四、
(―)答案:BACBC
1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容"Butonceyouhavestartedeating,youshouldonlyrestyour
forearmsonIhelable."可知,在你就餐的時(shí)候,你只能把前臂放在桌子上。故選B。
2.A詞義猜測題。句意:如果你想要一些夠不著的東西,那就請他人遞給你。故選A。
3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的內(nèi)容"Youshouldnotpickanythingoutofyourteeth.If
somethingistroublingyouverymuch,youcanexcuseyourselfandgototherestroomtopickitout.“可
知,你如果需要剔牙,可以找個(gè)借口,然后去洗手間把它弄出來。故選C。
4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容"Youshouldalwaysuseanapkintowipeyourmouth,
whichshouldbeplacedonyourlapwhenyouarenotusingit.Youshouldn*twipeyourfaceoryournose
withanapkin—bothareunpleasant."可知,你應(yīng)該用餐巾擦嘴,不應(yīng)該用餐巾擦你的臉或鼻子。故
選B。
5.C主旨大意題。本篇文章介紹的是應(yīng)該教給孩子們的一些餐桌禮儀。故選C。
(二)答案:DCBAD
1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段第三句"Itmeanshittingeachother*s
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