高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修一全冊(cè)課文內(nèi)容電子版

高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修一全冊(cè)課文內(nèi)容電子版

Doyoueverfeellikeyou’retrappedinasmallspace。unabletomoveorbreathe。That’showIfeelrightnow。It’sbeenalmostayearsincewe’vebeeninhiding。andI’mstartingtofeellikeI’mlosingmyself。Imisstheoutsideworld。thefreshair。andthefreedomtojustbemyselfwithoutfearofbeingcaught。Butmostofall。Imisshavingsomeonetotalkto。That’swhyI’veturnedtoyou。Kitty。You’retheonlyonewhotrulyunderstandsmeanddoesn’tjudgeme.AnneFrankwasayounggirlwholivedinAmsterdamduringWorldWarIIwithherJewishfamily。TheyhadtohideforalmosttwoyearstoavoidbeingcaughtbytheGermanNazis。Duringthistime。Anneturnedtoherdiaryasheronlytruefriend。Shedidn’tjustwanttowritedownfacts。XXXconfidant。XXXshecouldtalktoandshareherXXX.InJune1942.AnnewroteinherdiaryabouthowshewasXXX。missingtheoutsideworldandthefreedomtobeherself。Butmostofall。shemissedhavingsomeonetotalkto。That’swhysheturnedtoherdiaryasherbestfriend。SheknewthatKittywouldalwaysbethereforher。tolistenandunderstandwithoutjudgment.IhaveXXXpast。Ineverappreciatedthebeautyofaclearbluesky。themelodiesofbirds。orthefragranceofXXX。XXX.Oneparticularevening。IXXX。themoonwastoobright。soIcouldn'topenthewindowtoenjoytheview。Anothertime。aboutfivemonthsago。Ifoundmyselfupstairsatduskwithanopenwindow。IXXXtoleaveuntilthewindowhadtobeshut。Thedarkness。rain。wind。andthunderouscloudshadmecaptivated。ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadtrulyexperiencedthenight.Note:XXXtotheauthor'strainofthought.)DearSir/Madam。IamwritingtoexpressXXXIXXX。XXXissomethingthatmustbeXXX.Movingon。inthelate16thcentury。approximatelyXXX。asthenextcenturyapproached。English-XXXoftheworld。leadingtothespreadoftheEnglishlanguagetoothercountries。Today。Englishisspokenbymorepeopleastheirfirst。second。orforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.ItisXXXEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother。eveniftheydonotspeakthesametypeofEnglish。Forinstance。BritishBettyandAmericanAmycanXXXusingdifferenttermsforthesameobject。Bettyusestheword"flat"torefertoherlivingquarters。whileAmyuses"apartment."Thankyouforyourtime.Sincerely。XXXOvertime。XXXwitheachother。TheEnglishlanguageXXXeenAD450and1150wasvastlydifferentfromtheEnglishweusetoday。IthadaXXXthanmodernEnglish。However。eenAD800and1150.thelanguageXXX。enrichingthelanguagewithnewvocabulary.Bythe1600s。theEnglishlanguagehadexpandeditsvocabulary。XXXtouseawiderrangeofwordsinhisplays。In1620.BritishsettlersarrivedinAmerica。andlaterinthe18thcentury。BritishpeoplewerealsoXXXoftheEnglishlanguagetothesecountries.Bythe19thcentury。Englishhadfinallysettledintoitscurrentform。Duringthistime。twomajorXXX。SamuelJohnsonwrotehisnary。andlater。XXXoftheEnglishLanguage。whichgaveAmericanEnglishitsowndistinctXXX.EnglishisXXXasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia。Forinstance。IndiahasaXXXduetoBritishrulefrom1765to1947.duringwhichEnglishbecamethelanguageofXXX。XXX。Malaysia。andcountriesinAfrica。XXX。thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisrapidlyincreasing。anditmayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearners。ItremainstobeseenwhetherChineseEnglishwilldevelopitsownidentity.ItisXXXhasmanydialects。andwhatisconsidered"standard"XXX。despitethesedifferences。XXXpeoplefromallovertheworld.XXXofstandardEnglish。WhileitmaybeXXX。theUS。Canada。Australia。India。andNewZealand。XXXisthatthereisnoone-size-fits-allnofthelanguage。Intheearlydaysof。newsreporterswereexpectedtospeakimpeccableEnglish。butwiththeadventofnand。XXX.Whenpeopleuselanguagethatdiffersfromthenorm。itisXXX。IntheUnitedStates。AmericanEnglishisXXXdialects。XXX。theSouth。byAfricanAmericans。XXX。therecanbeXXXinthewaypeoplespeak。ThisisdueinparttothefactthattheUShaslongbeenameltingpotofXXX.WhileitistruethatthereisnosinglestandardEnglish。thereareXXX。Forexample。theuseofpropergrammar。spelling。XXXexpectedinacademicandnalsettings。However。XXXwriting。peoplemaybemoreXXX.Ultimately。XXXoflanguageissomethingtobeXXX。XXXarbitrarystandard。weshouldembracetherichnessandvarietyoflanguageandthewaysinwhichitconnectsustooneanother.XXX。XXXfromonentoanother。theybroughttheirdialectswiththem。Asaresult。XXX。XXX.XXX。AmericansstillXXX.Unit3:XXXPartI:TheDreamandthePlanMynameisWangKun。andmysisterWangWeiandIhavebeendreamingofagreatbiketripsincemiddleschool。Acoupleofyearsago。XXXmetodothesame。Lastyear。shevisitedourcousins。DaoWeiandYuHang。whogrewupinwesternYunnanProvinceneartheLancangRiver。alsoknownastheMekongRiverinotherXXXinterestedincycling。andafterwegraduatedfromcollege。wefinallygotthechancetotakeaXXX.Excitedabouttheadventure。Iaskedmysisterwherewewereheaded。ItwasthenthatshesuggestedwecyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromitssourcetoitsmouth。Sheisnowinchargeofplanningthetrip。andwecan'twaittoseewhatshehasinstoreforus.Ihaveadeepnformysister。butthereisonesignificantflawinhercharacterthatIcannotoverlook-herstubbornness。Despiteherlackofknowledgeaboutthebestroutestotake。sheinsistsonplanningeverytripwegoon。Ithasecleartomethatherwayisalwaystherightway。Irepeatedlyaskheraboutourdepartureandreturntimes。andwhethershehasconsultedamap。butsheseemsXXX。IinformedherthatthesourceoftheMekongRiverisXXXandthatourjourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofover5,000meters。However。mysistermerelygavemeadeterminedlook。indicatingthatshewouldnotchangehermind。Iamwellawarethatoncemysisterhasmadeuphermind。nothingcanalterhern。Intheend。Ihadnochoicebuttoacquiescetoherplan.Beforeourtrip。WangWeiandIvisitedthelibrarytogathernabouttheMekongRiver。WestumbleduponaXXXatlas。XXX。theriverissmallandhasclear。coldwater。However。asittravelsthroughwesternYunnanProvince。XXX。XXXtolearnthathalfoftheXXXChinaanddescendsfromhighaltitude。iteswide。brown。XXX。XXXAsia。XXXChinaSea.PARTII:ANIGHTINTHEMOUNTAINSXXX。andafterafewhours。wearrivedatasmallclearing。Wesetupourtentandstartedafiretokeepuswarm。ThestarsXXXinthesky。andwecouldhearthesoundofcricketsandotherXXX。Aswesatbythefire。weroastedmarshmallowsandsharedstories。Itwasapeacefulandserenenight。andweXXX.However。ourpeacefulnightwasXXXofwind。Weheardthesoundofbranchessnapping。andbeforeweknewit。astormwasbrewing。Thewindwasstrong。andtherainwasheavy。WequicklypackedupXXX。tryingtokeepwarmanddry。Thestormlastedforhours。andwewereworriedthatwemightnotmakeitbackdownthemountainsafely.Asthestormsubsided。weuslymadeourwaybackdownthemountain。Thetrailwasslipperyandtreacherous。butwemanagedtomakeitbacktoourcar。WewereXXXforoursafereturn。Althoughournightinthemountainsdidn'tgoasplanned。itwasstillanXXXthepowerofnature.AlthoughitwasXXXinTibet。XXXatusalongtheway。Astheafternoonworeon。thetemperaturedroppedsomuchthatourwaterbottlesfroze。Despitethecold。thelakessparkledlikeglassinthesettingsun。XXXview。WangWei。whowasridinginfrontofme。wasXXX。butthesceneryarounduswasstunning。Atonepoint。weweresohighthatweXXX。XXXdescendthehills。anditwasgreatfun。especiallyasitXXX。colorfulbutterfliesflutteredaroundus。andwesawmanyyaksandsheepgrazingongreengrass。Wehadtochangeourcaps。coats。gloves。andtrousersforT-shirtsXXXpoint.Intheearlyevening。wealways。tosetupourcampsite。First。wepitchourtent。andthenweprepareandeatourmeal。Aftersupper。WangWeiquicklyfallsasleep。butIstayawaketoenjoythepeacefulnessofthenight。Atmidnight。theskyclears。andtheXXX。Theonlysoundisthegentlecrackleofourcampfire。AsIlayunderthestars。Ireflectonthedistancewehavealreadytraveled.Soon。wewillarriveinDali。XXXcousins。DaoWeiandYuHang。Wecannotwaittoseethem!XXXHebei。wherethewaterlevelsinvillagewellsfluctuatedforthreedaysandthewallsoftheXXX。afoul-smellinggasXXX。IntheearlyhoursofJuly28.1976.XXXinthesky。andthesoundofplanescouldbeheardeventhoughnonewerevisible。Meanwhile。inthecityofTangshan。thewaterpipesinsomebuildingsruptured。butthecity'soneninhabitantspaidlittlentotheseXXX.At3:42am。XXX11XXXthecity。ItwasoneofthemostXXXofthe20thcentury。felteveninBeijing。over200XXXone-thirdofthen。leavingamassiveeight-kilometer-longandthirty-meter-widecrackthatdestroyedhouses。roads。andcanals。Steamburstfromtheground。andhillsofrockturnedintoriversofdirt。Injustfifteenseconds。XXX。andthepeopleXXXinjuriesweredevastating。withtwo-thirdsofthepXXXinjured。Thetotalnumberofcasualtiesreachedover400,000.Note:Ihavecorrectedthegrammar。n。andsentencestructureerrorsintheoriginaltext.)XXXaroundthem。ItwasdifficulttoacceptthatsuchXXX。Thecityhadbeenravaged-hospitals。factories。buildings。XXXgroundwascoveredinbricks。XXXwind。XXXdamagewasextensive-twodamshadcollapsed。andmostofthebridgesXXX。Thelossoflivestockwasstaggering-tensofthousandsofcowswouldneverproducemilkagain。andhalfanpigsandnsofchickenshadperished。Toaddtothemisery。sandhadreplacedwaterinthewells。ThepeopleofTangshanwereinshock。Tomakemattersworse。XXX。XXXsuchaswater。food。andelectricitywerescarce。andthesurvivorswerelefttowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.AftertheXXX。XXX150,000XXX。minersXXXwerebuiltforthosewholosttheirhomes。ThecityreceivedXXX。andslowlybutsurely。XXX.MynameisElias。andIamXXXadifficultdinmylifewhenIwastwelveyearsold。IsoughtadvicefromNelsonMandela。XXXindividuals.IXXXfromXXXschoolattheageofsix。butwasonlyabletoattendfortwoyearsastheschoolwasthreeXXXwithreadingandwriting。butXXX。Ididn'thavetheXXX.WhenMandelahelpedmeobtainthecorrectpapers。itwasalife-XXXasIcould。XXX'swordsaboutthemanylawsthathadhinderedourrightsandprogressoverthepastthirtyyears。Hesaid:Today。XXX."ItXXX。blackpeopleweredeniedtherighttovoteandtochoosetheirownleaders。Theywerealsooftenunabletosecurethejobstheywanted。andeventheareasinwhichtheywereallowedtoliveweredeterminedbywhitepeople。Theseareaswereoftenthepoorestpartsofthecountry。whereitwasdifficulttogrowfoodandmakealiving.XXXoncesaidthatblackpeoplewereputinanwheretheyhadtoacceptthattheywerelessimportantthanwhitepeople。orfightagainstthegXXX。XXX。Whenthiswasnotallowed。theyfelttheyhadnochoicebuttoturntolence.Eliaswasoneofthosewhoturnedtolence。In1963.hehelpedtoblowupsomegovernmentbuildings。XXXandputin