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Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?初中英語人教版八上SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Yes,shecan.Canshecometotheparty?
Can
she…No,he
can’t.Hehastostudy.Canhegotothebaseballgame?Canhe…Cantheycometotheparty?No,theycan’t.
Theyhavetostudyforthemathtest.Canthey…CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Sure,I’dloveto.Sorry,Imuststudyforamathtest.Canyougotothemoviestomorrownight?Sure.Thatsoundsgreat.I’mafraidnot.Ihavetheflu.Canhegototheparty?No,hecan’t.Hehastohelphisparents.Canshegotothebaseballgame?No.she’snotavailable.Shemustgotothedoctor.Cantheygotothemovies?No,they’renotfree.Theymighthavetomeettheirfriends.GrammarFocusGrammarFocus1.發(fā)出、接受、和拒絕邀請的表達方法。__Canyoucometomyparty?(發(fā)出邀請)__Sure,I’dloveto.(接受邀請)__I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihavetohelpmymom.(拒絕邀請并給出理由)can用于表示“________”,如:湯姆會騎馬。___________________Canyou…?表達“____________”,答語:同意用_________________不同意用____________________________________________________如:恐怕不行,我要去探望我的姑姑。__________________________________GrammarTomcanrideahorse.I’mafraidnot.Ihavetovisitmyaunt.能,會邀請或建議Sure,I’dloveto.Sorry,Ican’t.I…或I’mafraidnot.Ihaveto…
—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?明天你來參加我的生日聚會,好嗎?
—Sorry,Ican’t.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandpa.
很抱歉,我來不了,我要去看我爺爺。can為情態(tài)動詞,在本單元中表示請求,用于發(fā)出邀請,后跟動詞原形。當同意接受對方的邀請時,常用Sure,I’dloveto./Certainly./Ofcourse.等來回答;若不接受,常用Sorry等來有禮貌地拒絕,一般情況下需要說明不能接受邀請的原因以表示歉意。Summary
表示邀請的句型:(你能來參加我的聚會嗎?)Canyoucometomyparty?Couldyoucometomyparty?Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?接受邀請:拒絕邀請:Sure,I’dlove/liketo.I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…/I’mV-ing…Task總結1.A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:I’mnotsure.Imight________________________________2.A:Whatareyouplanningtodoafterschool?B:Idon’tknow._____________________________________3.A:Whenwillyoufinishthesciencehomework?B:________________________________________________4.A:Whoareyougoingtothemovieswith?B:_________________________________________________5.A:AreyoufreetocometomyplaceonSaturday?B:________________________________________________watchTVontheweekendmycousinvisitgrandparentspracticetheviolinpracticetheviolin.ImightwatchTV.Completetheanswerswithmightandoneofthephrasesinthebox.Ontheweekend.Mycousin.No.Imightvisitgrandparents.3a1.Inviting:(can/playtennis)________________________________________Accepting:_____________________________________________________2.Inviting:(wouldliketo/gotothemovies)____________________________Refusing:_____________________________________________________Reason:(mighthaveto)__________________________________________Canyoucometoplaytennis?Sure,thatsoundsgreat.wouldyouliketo
gotothemovies?I’mafraidnot.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Completethesentencesbelow.Usethewordsinbracketstohelpyou.Imighthavetodomyhomeworkathome.3b3.Inviting:(can/hangoutwithustonight)_______________________________Refusing:______________________________________________________Reason:(must)_________________________________________________4.Inviting:(wouldliketo/cometomybirthdayparty)__________________________________________________________________________________Accepting:_____________________________________________________Completethesentencesbelow.Usethewordsinbracketstohelpyou.Canyouhangoutwithustonight?WouldyouliketocomeImustfinishmyhomework.Sure,I’dloveto.No,Ican’t.3btomybirthdayparty?3cWritedowneverythingyouhavetodonextweek.Chooseadayandtimetohaveaparty.Theninviteclassmatestoyourparty.A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Whenisit?A:Nextweek,onThursdaynight.B:I’msorry.Ihavetostudyforamathtest.A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Whenisit?A:Nextweek,onThursdaynight.B:I’msorry.Ihavetostudyforamathtest.Writedowneverythingyouhavetodonextweek.Chooseadayandtimetohaveaparty.Theninviteclassmatestoyourparty.
MON.TUE.WED.THUR.FRI.SAT.SUN.3c
星期一Monday
星期二Tuesday
星期三Wednesday
星期四Thursday
星期五Friday
星期六Saturday
星期日Sunday
Doyouknowweek?colorfulweekendactivitiesgofishinggoshopping
goskateboardingplaybasketballgotothecinemaclimbmountains
surftheInternet
gotoapartygototheconcertstudyforatestgotothedoctorhaveapianolessonvisithisauntgotoabaseballgame/havebaseballtrainingWeekendActivitiesWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Whatactivitiesdoyoudoonweekends?
haveto…不得不A:Whatdoyouhavetodothisweekend?
B:Ihaveto…Whatweekendactivitiesdoyoudo?SummarySummary情態(tài)動詞
Unit9
can?表示“能力”,意為“能,會”,否定形式為can’t,couldn’t。MikecanspeakalittleChinese.?表推測,常用在否定句和疑問句中。Hecan’tbeathome.HehasgonetoJapan.?用在疑問句中,表示“征求意見”,could比can的語氣更委婉、客氣。Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourschool??表示邀請。could也可以表示邀請。Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?Couldyoucometomybirthdayparty?must?must表示“必須”,后跟動詞原形。沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。?must表示肯定推測,意為“一定,肯定”。---WhereisMonica?Ican’tfindheranywhere.---Shemustbeinthelibrary.Shelovesreadingbookswhensheisfree.?在回答must引導的一般疑問句時,否定回答要用needn’t—MustIbehomebeforeteno’clock?十點鐘我必須在家嗎?—No,youneedn’t.不,你不必一定在?!颈嫖觥縨ust和haveto1.must表示主觀看法,只有一種形式Asastudent,Imuststudyveryhard.2.haveto表示客觀需要,有多種形式,可用于不同時態(tài)。Ihavetobeatmyofficebeforeeighteverymorning.3.must表示主觀“必須”;haveto表示客觀需要,“不得不”。might?表示許可,意為“可以”。might比may語氣更客氣,更委婉。May/MightIgonow?我可以現(xiàn)在去嗎?May/MightIhaveatalkwithyou?我可以和你聊聊嗎??表示可能性,意為“可能”,might的可能性比較小。Hemay/mightbesick.他可能是病了。Thatwomangoesintotheclassroom.Shemay/mightbeourteacher.Exercise一、選擇正確的詞Thankyoufor
(ask/asking),butIcan’tgotothemovieswithyou.Paulhastostudy
(at/for)themathtesttonight.Mysisterhastoo
(much/many)homeworktodo.askingformuch4.Canyoucometomyparty
(at/on)Saturdaynight?5.Sheinvitesme
(watch/towatch)thebasketballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.6.Ilikeplaying
(piano/thepiano).ontowatchthepiano1.FrankgaveLisaalotofbeautifulflowers,butLisa________(拒絕).2.YesterdayI________out(閑逛)withmyfriends.3.Wedidn'tread__________(直到……才)ourteachercamein.4.He__________(接受)mythanksbyhavingamealwithme.5.Mybrother________(抓)somebirdsonmyuncle'sfarmlastweek.refusedhunguntilacceptedcaughtExercise根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。三、選擇題1.Canyouplaytenniswith
onSaturday?A.usB.weC.ourD.ours2.Henry
hishomeworkthisafternoon.A.havetodoB.havetodoingC.hastodoD.hastodoing3.Tonyisplayingtennis
theschoolteam.A.onB.inC.toD.with4.Jim
playsoccerwithhisfriendthisweekend,becauseheisverybusy.A.canB.cansC.cann’tD.can’tACBD5.–Canyoucometomyparty?-
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