外研八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Module-3-Unit-1課件

Module3Journeytospace第一頁第二頁，共57頁。spacecraftMars(1)火星Unit1Hasitarrivedyet?第二頁第三頁，共57頁。Universe(2)isthegeneraltermofevery-thingandeveryoneinspaceandontheground.Spaceisroom,andallheavenlybodiesdotinspacewithoutair.Weliveintheuniverse,butwedon’tliveinspace.spaceground宇宙第三頁第四頁，共57頁。TheSun,

theMoon,stars,theEarthandMars.第四頁第五頁，共57頁。---WhatcanyouseeinDoyouknowastoryabout“Houyishotdownninesuns”?---WecanseetheSun.spaceintheday?Longlongago,thereweretensunsinspace.第五頁第六頁，共57頁。Thewaterintheseaswasroastedtodry.Thegroundswereroastedtosmoke.第六頁第七頁，共57頁。Peoplecouldnotlive.ThisastonishedaherocalledHouyi.HewalkedupMountKunlunandshotdownninesuns.Houyiwasrespectedbypeople.第七頁第八頁，共57頁。theMoon---Whatcanyouseeinspaceatnight?---Wecanseethemoon.第八頁第九頁，共57頁。---Whatstorydoyouthinkabout(想到)when---Chang’ehasgonetotheMoon.youseetheMoon?第九頁第十頁，共57頁。西天的王母娘娘得知后羿為民除害,射掉了9個(gè)太陽以后,便獎(jiǎng)賞他一些長(zhǎng)生不老的仙藥。當(dāng)他外出打獵時(shí),他的妻子嫦娥偷吃了這些藥,突然她就成仙飛向天宮.王母娘娘為懲罰她,讓她在廣寒宮里思過。LadyQueenMotherChang’e廣寒宮theMoonPalace嫦娥王母娘娘第十頁第十一頁，共57頁。---Becauseitdoesn’thaveanenvironment

(3)withair.ArmStrongfromtheUnitedStatesisthefirstpersonwholandedontheMoon.So,peopleandthingscan’tgrow(4)there.生長(zhǎng)---HashefoundanylifeontheMoon?---No,hehasn’t.---Why?環(huán)境第十一頁第十二頁，共57頁。stars---Whatelsecanyouseeinspaceatnight?---Manymanystars.Thesestarsarecalledthe

suns(5).Therearemorethan200billion(6)starsinourgalaxy(7).恒星十億星系第十二頁第十三頁，共57頁。---Wheredowelive?---WeliveontheEarth.---WhatcanyouseeontheEarth?the

Earth---wecansee…peopleanimalsplants第十三頁第十四頁，共57頁。---Scientiststhinktherehasbeen(8)lifeonthe---Becauseithasanenvironmentwithair.--wecanseepeople,animals,plants

andotherthingsonit.---Why?Earthformillionsof(9)years.

已經(jīng)有數(shù)百萬第十四頁第十五頁，共57頁。Theearthisaplanet(10),itgoesaround(11)theSunfromwesttoeastlikeatop(陀螺).Wehaveonlyoneearth.Weshouldprotectourearth.行星繞……運(yùn)行第十五頁第十六頁，共57頁。---Haveyouheardthelatest

(12)newsaboutMars?---Yes,somescientistshave

sentaspacecrafttoMars.Mars(火星)---Haveastronautsdiscovered(13)anylife

onMars?---Notyet.---Becauseitdoesn’thaveanenvironmentwithair.Marsisaplanet,too.---Why?---Hasitarrivedyet?---Yes,ithas.最新的,最近的發(fā)現(xiàn)第十六頁第十七頁，共57頁。---Howmanyastronautshavebeentospace?B.astronauts---452astronautshavevisitedspacetill2005.第十七頁第十八頁，共57頁。Gagarinisthefirstastro-

nauttogointospacein

theworld.YuriGagarin加加林

FromRussia/theSovietUnion前蘇聯(lián)俄羅斯人捷列什科娃前蘇聯(lián)俄羅斯人FromRussia/theSovietUnionTereshkova

isthefirstwo-

manastronautintheworldTereshkova第十八頁第十九頁，共57頁。ArmStrong阿姆斯特朗FromtheUnitedStates美國(guó)人ArmStrongisthefirstpersonwholandedonthemoon.YangLiweiFromChina中國(guó)人YangLiweiisthefirstChina

astronaut.楊利偉第十九頁第二十頁，共57頁。C.第二十頁第二十一頁，共57頁。spacecraftHowdoastronautsgointospace?Theymaytakeaspacecraft.宇宙飛船第二十一頁第二十二頁，共57頁。TheShenzhou5spacecraftYangLiwei2003-10-10.第二十二頁第二十三頁，共57頁。TheShenzhou6spacecraft費(fèi)俊龍聶海勝2005-10-14-17第二十三頁第二十四頁，共57頁。TheShenzhou7spacecraft劉伯明景海鵬翟志剛2008-9-25第二十四頁第二十五頁，共57頁。spaceshuttle(14)Astronaustsmayalsotakethe航天飛機(jī)來回,往返spaceshuttle,andgothereandback(15).satellite人造衛(wèi)星Thefirstman-madesatellite

waslaunchedinApril24,1970.第二十五頁第二十六頁，共57頁。(太空站,宇宙空間站)spacestation(16)---Wheredotheyworkwhentheyarriveinspace?---Theyworkonaspacestation.第二十六頁第二十七頁，共57頁。rocket---Howdoaspacecraftandaspaceshuttle火箭gointospace?

---Itislaunchedbyrocket.第二十七頁第二十八頁，共57頁。spacecraftmodelspaceshuttlemodel---Asastudent,canwemakearealspace-craftandspaceshuttle?---No,wecan’t,butwecanmakeamodel

(17)ofthem.模型第二十八頁第二十九頁，共57頁。1.Mars/ma:z/Words,expressions,andsentencepatterns:恒星2.universe3.environment/?n′va?r?nm?nt/4.grow5.sun6.billion宇宙環(huán)境生長(zhǎng),種植火星十億7.galaxy星系8.therehasbeen已經(jīng)有/′ju:n?v?:s//gr??//s?n//′b?lj?n//′g?l?ksi/第二十九頁第三十頁，共57頁。9.millionsof10.planet11.goesaround12.latest13.discover行星數(shù)百萬14.spaceshuttle航天飛機(jī)15.gothereandback最近的，最新的繞……運(yùn)行發(fā)現(xiàn)來回,往返(太空站,宇宙空間站)16.spacestation17.model模型/′pl?n?t/

/d?s′kv?//′le?t?st//′m?dl/第三十頁第三十一頁，共57頁。3.sunMoonandstars2.earth4.MarsCDAnswers:匹配BA1.A2.C3.B4.D第三十一頁第三十二頁，共57頁。C.RussiaA.theUSAB.China1.Gagarin2.ArmStrong4.

YangLiwei把下列宇航員和他/她所在的國(guó)家匹配起來。Answers:1.C2.A4.B3.C3.Tereshkova第三十二頁第三十三頁，共57頁。1.satellite3.spacecraft2.spaceshuttle4.spacestationC.B.Answers:匹配A.D.2.C4.C3.A1.D.第三十三頁第三十四頁，共57頁。EarthMarsMoonscientistspacecraftActivity1.Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.1.Mars2.spacecraft3.scientist4.Earth5.Moon第三十四頁第三十五頁，共57頁。()1.ThespacecrafthasreachedMars.()2.Ithaslanded.()3.IthasalreadysentmessagesbacktoEarth.()4.Theyhavefoundlifeonthemoon.()5.TheyhavefoundlifeonMars.Activity2.Checkthetruesentences.√××××第三十五頁第三十六頁，共57頁。Activity3.Listenandread.Daming:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto(18)?DamingandTonyaretalkingaboutthespacemissiontoMars.Let’slistentothetapeonce.Daming:It’sgreat.Isthisforyourspacetravel

homework?Ihaven’tstartedityet.Tony:HiDaming,I’vejust(19)madethismodelofthespacestation.Whatdoyouthink?第三十六頁第三十七頁，共57頁。Daming:Hasitarrivedyet?Daming:AndhavetheastronautsdicoveredlifeonMars?Tony:

No,notyet(23).Therearen’tanysentaspacecrafttoMars.Ithas

takenseveralmonthstogetthereTony:Don’tpanic(20).MsJameswantsitnextweek.Haveyouheardthelatestnews?

SomescientistshaveTony:Yes,ithas.That’swhyit’sonthenews(22).astronautsinthespacecraft.(21).第三十七頁第三十八頁，共57頁。Daming:Butastronautshave

already(24)Tony:Yes,butnoonehasbeenrecently(26).

Daming:Youknowalotaboutspacetravel.Tony:ButIhearthey’vegoneto(29)Shanghaibeento(25)themoon.

Butlotsofastronautshaveworkedonthespacestation.Theytakethespaceshuttle,andgothereandback.CanIshow(28)

yourspacestation

tomyparents(27)?onbusiness(30).第三十八頁第三十九頁，共57頁。Daming:Oh,they’recomingbackthisTony:Allright,youcanborrowit.Butevening.

I’dliketoshow(31)ittothem.bringitback(32)tomorrow18.beuptoupto用于非正式場(chǎng)合,意為:“忙于…”“正在干…”,“從事著…”.Words,phrasesandsentencepatterns第三十九頁第四十頁，共57頁。19.just20.panicThechildrenareveryquiet,Iwanttoknowwhattheyareupto.剛才,剛剛.通常用于現(xiàn)在完Ihavejustdonemyclasswork.“Don’tpanic,there'snodanger."

21.句型：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth

意為：做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間。例如：Ithasjusttakenherthreehourstomendherbicycle.成時(shí)的肯定句中.一般置于助動(dòng)詞have/has之后,過去分詞之前．驚慌/d??st//′p?n?k/第四十頁第四十一頁，共57頁。22.That’swhyit’sonthenews.23.yet通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的疑問句中(譯為“已經(jīng)”)和否定句中(譯為“還”,常與not連用,意為“還沒有”.常置于句末.---Haveyoufinishedyourwork?---Notyet.---HashegonetoShanghaiyet?---No,hehasn’t.24.already通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句中.一般置于助動(dòng)詞have/has之后，/?:l′redi/所以新聞才報(bào)道呀.第四十一頁第四十二頁，共57頁。IhavealreadybeentoShanghaitwice.25.have/hasbeentosp表示“去過某地”.29.have/hasgonetospIhavebeentoJinan.Ireturnedlastweek.(現(xiàn)在不在說話人所在地).---IsTomin?---No,hehasgonetotown.表示“去某地了”.(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了).26.recently現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中.常置于句末.過去分詞之前．最近,近來./′ri:sntl?/通常用于第四十二頁第四十三頁，共57頁。Haveyouheardfromyourparentsrecently?Oneonehasbeentothemoonrecently.27.showsthtosb28.show30.onbusiness把某物給某人看,向某人展示某物.相當(dāng)與:showsbsth.Canyoushowyournewbiketome?=Canyoushowmeyournewbike?展示,示范MymotherhasgonetoShanghaionbusiness.因公,出公差/???/第四十三頁第四十四頁，共57頁。31.wouldliketodosth想要/愿意做某事Iwouldliketoseethefilm.32.bringback帶回,拿回第四十四頁第四十五頁，共57頁。1.WhathomeworkhasDaminggot?3.WhatnewshasTonyheard?Makingamodelofthespacestation.Hepanics.Somescientistshavesentaspace-crafttoMars.接著看下一頁第5小題Activity4.Answerthequestions.2.HowdoesDamingfeelaboutthehomework?4.WhohasbeentoMars?Noone.第四十五頁第四十六頁，共57頁。5.Whohasmadethemodelofthespace補(bǔ)充題：Tony.Yes,hecan.station?6.CanDamingborrowthespacestationtohisparents?第四十六頁第四十七頁，共57頁。

Activity5.completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.1.Astronautstakethe____________tospaceshuttlegettothe____________spacestation.2.Theyhaven’t__________any____onMarsyet.discoveredlife3.The_____ofspacestationisn’tDaming’s,modelandheonlywantsto______it.borrow第四十七頁第四十八頁，共57頁。recently4.Astronautshaven’tbeentomoon_______.Thelasttimewasover(33)

30yearsago.33.overWords:/′??v?/超過,多于,比更多Thereareover50studentsinourclass.第四十八頁第四十九頁，共57頁。用already,before,ever,just或.I’vebeentomanycities,butI’ve______2).Mostofushave__________finishedneverbeentoShanghai.already/ourcompositions.justnever,recently,yet完成句子4)Hehas___________visitedBeijingtwice.____?No,not____.already/ever3).Havetheytakendowntheoldpicturesyetyet5)Ihave________heardthenews.just/ever第四十九頁第五十頁，共57頁。6).HaveyouvisitedChina______________?7).NoonehasbeentotheMoon______________.8).Haveyou_________enteredacompe-tition?before/recently/ever/beforejustrecently1.I_____just_____tothepostoffice.2.---WhereisTom?---He__________tothebookshop.beengonehavehas二.用h