江蘇省無(wú)錫市省級(jí)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省無(wú)錫市省級(jí)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含

解析

一、選擇題

1.Isitalwayseasierfriendsthantokeepthem?

A.makingB.makeCtomakeDmadeup

參考答案：

C

2.Nosoonersteppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.

A.hadMoYanB.MoYanhad

C.hasMoYanD.MoYanhas

參考答案：

A

試題分析：考查特殊句式。句意：莫言一登上舞臺(tái)，觀眾就送上了熱烈的掌聲。no

sooner…than..."一就",相當(dāng)于hardly...when,當(dāng)nosooner或hardly位于句首時(shí),no

sooner分句和hardly分句用部分倒裝，后面的than分句和when分句不倒裝。B、D未倒

裝，C項(xiàng)是全部倒裝，故選A。

3.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_toomuchatthepartylastnight.

A.shouldhavedrunkB.couldhavedrunk

C.wouldhavedrunkD.musthavedrunk

參考答案：

D

4.TrytoatleasthalfanhoureachdayforreadingEnglishandyou'llmakeprogress.

A.releaseB.setaside

C.adapttoD.addto

參考答案：

B

【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：試著每天至少留出半個(gè)小時(shí)閱讀英語(yǔ)，你會(huì)取得進(jìn)步的。

A.release釋放；B.setaside留出;C.adaptto使自己適應(yīng)于；D.addto增加。故選B。

5.—Yourbook,Tommy?

—No,Mom,it'smyfriend's.

—Remembertoreturnitto___nameisonit.

A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whosever

參考答案：

D

6.一Whafsthecentralideaofthepassage,Bob?

—Sorry,Ican'tmakeofit.It'sbeyondmyability.

A.judgementB.understanding

C.ideaD.sense

參考答案：

D

略

7.stonesandsticks,theyranintothestreetandjoinedinthefighting.

A.ArmingB.ArmedC.ArmedwithD.Armingwith

參考答案：

C

31.Thosewholieandcheatwillneverit.

A.gothroughB.payattentiontoC.getawaywithD.makeuseof

參考答案：

C

略

9.TherearemanysayingsinEnglishurgingustobe.Forexample,"Don'tputallyour

eggsinonebasket/'and"Don'tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched?"

A.ambitiousB.cautiousC.modestD.risky

參考答案：

B

【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：英語(yǔ)中有很多諺語(yǔ)敦促我們小心謹(jǐn)慎。例如：不要把所有的

雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里(不要孤注一擲)，和：蛋未孵化，莫數(shù)小雞(不要過(guò)早樂(lè)觀)。A.

ambitious有雄心壯志的；B.cautious小心謹(jǐn)慎的;C.modest謙虛的;D.risky冒險(xiǎn)的。根

據(jù)后面舉的例子可以看出是做事要小心，故選B。

10.Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince1992.

A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged

參考答案：

B

【考點(diǎn)】考察時(shí)態(tài)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)

本題的關(guān)鍵是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since1992,該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始

延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的事情。另外本句中含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句hewasusedto用來(lái)修飾前面的先行詞

thecountrylife,這里的介詞to與橫線上的內(nèi)容沒(méi)有任何關(guān)系。句義：自從1992年以來(lái)，

他所熟悉的鄉(xiāng)村生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。故B正確。

11.Someelderpeopledon'tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan'tsomuchnoise.

A.experienceB.tolerateC.affectD.receive

參考答案：

B

12.Itwasreallynoisyintheworkshop.Notuntilatthetopofmyvoice

tolookatme.

A.didIshout;heturnedB.hadIshouted;hadhe

turned

C.didIshout;didheturnD.hadIshouted;heturns

參考答案：

A

13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

()1.passengerA.fingerB.degreeC.managerD.recognize

()2.appreciateApredictBmusicianCprocessDemergency

()3.wristAtigerB.tipC.lifelongDninth

()4.butcherAbudgetBcubeCtrustDprejudice

()5.enemyAmediaBpetrolCelectDreflect

參考答案：

CBBDB

略

14.——Whatdoyouthinkofwhite-waterrafting?

——Itisanenjoyablesport,youngpeoplefindgreatexcitement.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that

參考答案：

A

15.Itisbelievedthatthosenewinventionswillthrowlightuponsuch

mysteriousnaturalphenomena.

A.a;aB.a;不填C.不填；aD.不填；不填

參考答案：

D

16.thoselivingintheslums(貧民窟)，childrenherearelivingahappyandcomfortable

life.

A.ComparingwithB.ComparedwithC.ComparingtoD.

Compareto

參考答案：

B

17.Onlywhenhereturnedfromtheexchangeprogram__howmuchheenjoyedit.

A.hadherealizedB.herealizedC.didherealize

D.hehadrealized

參考答案：

C

略

18.1sendyou100dollarstoday,therest__inayear.

A.followsB.followedC.tofollowD.beingfollowed

參考答案：

B

略

二、完型填空

19.1amfromIndonesia.IwasveryhappywhenmysisterVera41helpedmeapplyto

aschoolinProvo,USA.Meanwhile,Ifelt42,becauseitwasmyfirsttimetogotoanother

countrywhichusedadifferentlanguage.However,Iknewitwasagood43tostudyinthe

U.S.

IleftmyhometownforSingaporeonApril23,2000at6:00pm.Ittookme20minutesby

taxitoChangiAirport.Thetaxidriver44meaboutthecost.Iwassupposedtopayhim$12,

buthechargedme$22,Ihadalready45thatatthattime,butIdidn'twanttomakeany

46becauseIwasaloneinanothercountry.

Unfortunately,theNorthwestAirlinescounter（柜臺(tái)）was47.Asecurityguardtoldme

thecounterwouldopenat4o'clockinthemorning,butmy48timewouldbe6:00amand

whatmademe49wasthatIdidn'thaveaticketinmyhands.50,mysisterhadalready

bookedanonlineticket,butIneededtogetthe51attheairlinecounter.52,Icoulddo

nothingaboutthatuntilthenextday.Waitingattheairportwasso53.SoIwentintoa

cafeteria.Istayedupthewholenight54theaircraftwouldbegonewhenI55.

Whilewaiting,Idecidedtotakesomepicturesfor56.ImetanewfriendnamedAL

Corpusthere.HetoldmeabouthisexperiencewhenhearrivedintheU.S.forthefirsttime.He

57mewhatIwouldneedtodotoentertheUnitedStates.Hewasvery58andfriendly.

Finally,IarrivedinProvo59.NowwheneverIthinkofthetrip,IfeelhappybecauseI

hadmanyunforgettabIe60onmytriptoProvo.

41.A.graduallyB.occasionallyC.successfully

□.usually

42.A.nervousB.sadC.unhappy

0.interested

43.A.adventureB.possibilityC.dream

□.choice

44.A.cheatedB.chargedC.supported

□.informed

45.A.forgottenB.realizedC.admitted

D.forgiven

46.A.planB.mistake

C.trouble0.decision

47.A.stoppedB.damagedC.protected

D.closed

48.A.arrangementB.flightC.entrance

0,meeting

49.A.anxiousB.relaxedC.cautious

D.delighted

5O.A.SuddenlyB.EspeciallyC.Finally

0.Actually

51.A.changeB.admissionC.ticket

□.notice

52.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.Meanwhile

0.Therefore

53.A.thrillingB.interestingC.silly

D.boring

54.A.inorderthatB.forfearthatC.asif

D.evenif

55.A.expectedB.returnedC.understood

D.awoke

56.A.memoriesB.responsibilitiesC.imagination

□.convenience

57.A.calledB.offeredC.taught

0.wished

58.A.carefulB.helpfulC.hopeful

D.thankful

59.A.politelyB.hurriedlyC.simply

D.safely

60.A.experiencesB.difficultiesC.chances

□.advantages

參考答案:

41.C

42.A

43.D

44.A

45.B

46.C

47.D

48.B

49.A

50.D

51.C

52.A

53.D

54.B

55.D

56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.A

試題分析：本文介紹作者在去美國(guó)求學(xué)的旅途中因受到出租車司機(jī)殿要多付車費(fèi)而夔到無(wú)助.幸運(yùn)的是在

遇啡廳作者遇到一位新朋友ALaxpus.在他的幫助下.作者安全抵達(dá).

4LC考查副詞。MB建敗?樂(lè)耳城1Ms回四蟻依爾，JBKS^SXM助她；21耍典力1常.根據(jù)下文

敘述可知?作者在H姐姐的幫助下成功ifi(sucEfiJly)申請(qǐng)到美國(guó)上學(xué)?故選C.

42.A考查形容詞.A.pqvoR修張不安的,B.ad傷心的j'.unbappy不高興的jDjafcrerted感興趣的.根據(jù)

后一明8述可知至J異國(guó)求學(xué)讓人感到黑張(gvous).故選A.

43D考宣名詞。adventure冒險(xiǎn);possibility可能性,dream夢(mèng)想.choice選怪.

根據(jù)句意,到美國(guó)留學(xué)是一個(gè)好的選擇(choice)。故選Do

44.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.cheated欺騙；B.charged控告；C.supported支持；D.informed通

知。根據(jù)句意，作者應(yīng)付12美元,結(jié)果出租車司機(jī)收費(fèi)22美元,很明顯是欺詐(cheat)。故選

Ao

45.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.forgotten忘記；B.realized意識(shí)到；C.admitted承認(rèn)；D.forgiven原諒。

句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)已經(jīng)意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)了，但是我不想在異國(guó)給自己找麻煩。forget忘記;admit承

認(rèn);forgive原諒，均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

46.C考查名詞。A.plan計(jì)劃;B.mistake錯(cuò)誤；C.trouble麻煩;D.decision決定。

句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)已經(jīng)意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)了，但是我不想在異國(guó)給自己找麻煩。maketrouble找麻煩。

故選Co

47.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.stopped停止;B.damaged毀掉；C.protected保護(hù)；D.closed關(guān)閉。

根據(jù)后——句"Asecurityguardtoldmethecounterwouldopenat4o'clockinthemorning,“可知,

此時(shí)售票柜臺(tái)已經(jīng)關(guān)閉了(close)。故選D。

48.B考查名詞。A.arrangement安排；B.flight航班；C.entrance入口；D.meeting會(huì)議。由

文意可知，作者要乘坐飛機(jī)，故用flight(航班)。故選Bo

49.A考查形容詞。A.anxious焦慮的；B.relaxed放松的；C.cautious小心的；D.delighted

高興的。結(jié)合上下文可知，作者錯(cuò)過(guò)了售票柜臺(tái)工作時(shí)間,沒(méi)有拿到機(jī)票，此時(shí)的心情是焦急

的(anxious)。故選A。

50.D考查副詞。A.Suddenly突然地；B.Especially特別地；C.Finally最后；D.Actually事實(shí)

上。根據(jù)上下文可知,作者的姐姐已經(jīng)網(wǎng)上訂票了，需要做的是到售票柜臺(tái)拿到機(jī)票，因此用

actually(實(shí)際上)。

51.C考查名詞。A.change變化;B.admission進(jìn)入許可;C.ticket票;D.notice通知。由句意

可知,作者要拿機(jī)票(ticket)。故選C。

52.A考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Besides另外；C.Meanwhile與此同時(shí)；D.Therefore

因此。句意:但是,除了等到明天我別無(wú)辦法。however但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。

53.D考查形容詞。A.thrilling令人興奮的;B.interesting有趣的;C.silly愚蠢的；D.boring厭

煩的。句意:在機(jī)場(chǎng)等待是很枯燥的。boring枯燥的。故選D。

54.B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.inorderthat為了；B.forfearthat唯恐，恐怕；C.asif好像；D.even

if即使。句意:我一夜未眠以防醒來(lái)時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)航班。forfearthat以防。故選B。

55.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.expected期盼；B.returned歸還;C.understood明白；D.awoke醒來(lái)。句

意:我一夜未眠以防醒來(lái)時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)航班。故選D。

56.A考查名詞。A.memories回憶；B.responsibilities責(zé)任；C.imagination想象；

D.convenience方便。根據(jù)文意和常識(shí)，一般拍照是為了留念,memories紀(jì)念。故選A。

57.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.called叫喊；B.offered提供;C.taught教；D.wished希望。句意:他

教給我到美國(guó)后需要做什么。teachsb.sth.教授某人（某些知識(shí)），為固定用法。故選C。

58.B考查形容詞。A.careful細(xì)心的；B.helpful助人的;C.hopeful有希望的;D.thankful感

激的。根據(jù)上文敘述可知，這個(gè)朋友是樂(lè)于助人的（helpful）。故選B。

59.D考查副詞。A.politely有禮貌地；B.hurriedly匆匆忙忙地；C.simply簡(jiǎn)單地，僅僅；

D.safely安全地。結(jié)合上下文可知，作者安全到達(dá)美國(guó)。safely安全地，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

60.A考查名詞。A.experiences經(jīng)歷；B.difficulties困難；C.chances機(jī)會(huì)；D.advantages優(yōu)

勢(shì)。根據(jù)上文可知，作者的旅途經(jīng)歷（experience）使人難忘。故選A。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】

1.近幾年來(lái)狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查，54小題B考查狀語(yǔ)從

句。A.inorderthat為了；B.forfearthat唯恐,恐怕;C.asif好像；D.evenif即使。句意:我

一夜未眠以防醒來(lái)時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)航班。forfearthat以防。故選B。

2.在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in

addition/what'smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作

用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說(shuō)明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握

住這一點(diǎn)，做起題來(lái)就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。52小題A考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Besides

另外;C.Meanwhile與此同時(shí)；D.Therefore因此。句意:但是,除了等到明天我別無(wú)

辦法。however但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。

20.完形填空（共20小題，每題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancient

times.Childrenareexcitedwhenafestivalcomes.OneofthemisHalloween,

which41onOctober31st.Itisoneofthemostfavoriteholidaysforchildreninthe

USA.Onthatnight,youllseechildren42alloverthestreet,43allkindsofcostumes.

Somelooklikeoldwitches,somelikethebeautifulSnowWhite,andsomelike44from

films-Batman,Spiderman,Superman...Thatnight,lotsofchildrengofromdoorto

doorfor45.Theneighborshavelongbeen46withbagsofchocolates,candiesand

fruitsforchildren.

OnthedaybeforeHalloween,BasilandhisfriendBob47twosmallpumpkins.

Theyusedknivestoturnthepumpkinsinto48,andthentheyputsmall

candles49.OnthenightofHalloween,they50up,takingtheirpumpkinlanternsand

51bagstogoout.

They52atthedoorofahouseandsaid,“Trickor53?〃Thedoorwasopenedanda

manwithasmile54atthedoor.He55theirbagswithmanycandies.Theythankedthe

manandwentaway56.Theywenttoanotherhouse.Awhite〃ghost〃withan57face

cameout.BasilandBobwerevery58_.Theyranawayquickly,shoutingandlaughing.

Afterreturninghome,they59outtheircandies.Thereweremorethan100candies

intheirbags!Basilandhisfriendhada(n)60andhappyHalloween.

41.A.fallsB.goesC.staysD.

keeps

42.A.jumpingB.drivingC.runningD.jogging

43.A.deliveringB.learningC.wearingD.watching

44.A.directorsB.charactersC.audienceD.

experiences

45.A.booksB.foodsC.toysD.

candies

46.A.preparedB.movedC.connectedD.brought

47.A.plantedB.paintedC.foundD.borrowed

48.A.bowlsB.sticksC.platesD.lanterns

49.A.upwardsB.downC.asideD.inside

50.A.dressedB.roseC.grewD.looked

51.A.blankB.absurdC.casualD.empty

52.A.knockedB.rangC.trembledD.banged

53.A.moneyB.lifeC.treat

D.feast

54.A.staredB.stoodC.pointedD.stopped

55.A.fulfilledB.filledC.emptiedD.

offered

56.A.bravelyB.happilyC.seriouslyD.carefully

57.A.uglyB.frightenedC.concreteD.specific

58.A.luckyB.friendlyC.afraidD.upset

59.A.madeB.countedC.ateD.sold

60.A.typicalB.disappointingC.ridiculousD.exciting

參考答案：

完型41-45ACCBD46-50ACDDA51-55DACBB56-60BACBD

三、閱讀理解

21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthat

arenotprovedfacts.Forexample,somepeoplebelievethatwearing

glassestoosoonweakentheeyes.Butthereisnothingtoshowthatthe

structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofeyesischangedbywearinggalssesatayoungage.

Wearingthewronggalsses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthat

onlychildrencandeveloplossofsihgtiftheyhavethewrongglasses.

Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmyths（荒誕的說(shuō)法）abouthoweyesight

getbad.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydoget

tiredandstrained（過(guò)勞）.Eyestrainalsoresulstsfromreadingalot,

readinginbed,andwatchingt