2024屆銅陵市第一中學(xué)高考沖刺押題(最后一卷)英語試卷含解析_第1頁
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2024屆銅陵市第一中學(xué)高考沖刺押題(最后一卷)英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.JamesSmithandhisgirlfriendwenttoChenyiSquaretocelebratetheNewYear,never_________.A.returned B.toreturnC.returning D.havingreturned2.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshe______theshocksoon.A.gotout B.gotover C.gotoff D.gotthrough3._______youhearfrommetothecontrary,expectmeonFridayatabout6pm.A.Unless B.UntilC.While D.Although4.Willitbeages______hegoesbacktoschool?I'msoworriedabouthim.A.before B.a(chǎn)fterC.when D.a(chǎn)s5.Janeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenittocooking,she’sexcellent.A.happens B.comes C.does D.occurs6.Weshoulddowhatwecan______people’shardworkpaysoff.A.besure B.beingsureC.makingsure D.tomakesure7.—Ifeltitverydifficulttocarryontheworkallbymyself.—Icouldhavehelpedyou,butyou_____meto.A.hadn’tasked B.didn’task C.haven’tasked D.don’task8.Mr.Smithdidn’tunderstand_____madehissonsoupsetthatevening.A.whatwasit B.whyitwasthis C.howthatwas D.whatitwasthat9.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Bob?—MothertoldmeI________behomeby9:00pm,orshewillbeworried.A.mustB.mightC.canD.may10.Shedoesn’tspeakourlanguage,_____sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.A.for B.a(chǎn)nd C.yet D.or11.Mostpeoplequit________anyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.whileB.untilC.sinceD.before12.—Whereonearthhavetheygone?—Ihavenoidea,butIwishI.A.know B.knew C.wouldknow D.wouldhaveknown13.—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.A.Don’tmentionit.B.Noproblem.C.Whocares?D.Whybother?14.—Mum,isthepairofgloves________mine?—Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A.washing B.havewashedC.beingwashed D.havingwashed15.Thenewsupermarkethasannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday________getabigprize.A.must B.shallC.would D.could16.Havingpicturestocolorwillkeepchildren______forhours.A.a(chǎn)mused B.a(chǎn)musingC.a(chǎn)muse D.toamuse17.Ithinkyou’vegottothepointachangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.A.when B.which C.where D.there18.Cellphonesarenowwidelyusedinourdailylives,________________itpossibleforustotalktoanyoneeasily.A.tomake B.madeC.make D.making19.Tomissocreativeapersonthathealwayshaslotsof_________ideasinhismind,andsometimeswedon’tevenknowwhatheisthinkingabout.A.meanB.novelC.slimD.instant20.studentsEnglishwell,theteachertriestospeakEnglishinclassveryoften.A.TeachingB.TaughtC.ToteachD.Teach第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)JessicaWestervelt,aSpanishteacheratBethlehemHighSchoolinNewYork,createdanactivitycalled“HouseHunters”,whichwasinspiredbythepopulartelevisionshow“HouseHuntersInternational”,forherSpanishclassaboutfouryearsago.Similartotheshow,studentsworkingroups,pretendingtoberealhouseagents,andlookforthreehousesinSpanish-speakingcountries.Sheusestheactivitytoteachvocabularyrelatedtothehome,chores,travelandvacation.Shecreatedtheexercisebecauseshewantedtoincorporateherstudents’interestsintothecurriculum.Atthetime,agroupofherstudentswerebigfansoftheshow.ThestudentslookforahouseforWestervelttobuytolivein,orrentforvacation.Shetellsthemwhatsheislookingforinahomeandgivesthemabudget.Studentsworkingroupsofthree,andeachstudentisresponsibleforfindingonehouseinaSpanish-speakingcountrythatfitstherequirements.Thegroupsusuallymakeabrochuredescribingthehousestheyfind.Eachgrouppresentstheirfindingstotheclass,whiletheotherstudentstakenotes.TheentireactivityisdoneinSpanish,sostudentsgettopracticetheirwriting,listeningandconversationskills.TheyalsogetsomeculturaleducationwhenresearchinghomesinSpanish-speakingcountries.Westerveltsaysthatstudentsplanningtotaketheclasslookforwardtoherproject.Westerveltsays,“Ithinkanytimethatyoucanfindawaytolinkintosomethingthattheyareinterestedinoutsideofschool,itmakesitmorerealisticforthemanditmakesthatactivitymuchmoreenjoyableforthem.”1、HowdidWesterveltcomeupwiththeideaoftheactivity?A.ShegotitfromaTVprogram.B.Shewasinspiredbyherstudents.C.Shelearneditfromahouseagent.D.Shewastaughtthatinhighschool.2、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“incorporate”inParagraph2?A.changeB.a(chǎn)bsorbC.forceD.persuade3、Whatarethestudentssupposedtodowiththehousestheyfind?A.Rentthehousesfortheirvacation.B.Liveinthehousesforawhile.C.Writeanintroductiontothehouses.D.Chooseandbuyonefortheirteacher.4、WhatdoWestervelt’swordsinthelastparagraphmean?A.Mostschoolactivitiesarenotenjoyable.B.Studentsshouldberealisticaboutstudy.C.Out-of-schoolactivitiesareveryimportant.D.Learningshouldbecombinedwithinterest.22.(8分)Theweather.It’salwaysatalking-pointinBritain.Whyisthat?IsitsomethingstrangeaboutBritishpeople?Wellit'snicetothinkthatalotofBritishpeopleareeccentric(古怪),Imean,theplaceisfamousforit.Butreally,it'stheweatherthat'sthepointofnote.TheUKhassomeofthemostinterestingweatherintheworld."BritaindoesnothaveaCLIMATE.ItjusthasWEATHERInhotcountriesmostoftheindoorplacesthatneedtobecomfortableareair-conditioned,andincoldcountriesmostoftheplacesthatneedtobecomfortableareproperlyheated.TheUKistheexception,sincetheweatherisofteninterestingandnoonereallytakesheatandcoldseriously.Soalthoughtheweathercanbeverycold,veryhot,verywet,orjustwildlyconfused,italwaystakespeoplebysurprise.WhenitgetstowinterandthereisactuallysomeSNOW,italwaystakesthepeoplebysurprise.Itisfrontpagenews,andevenafewinchesofsnowbringsthecountrytoastandstill.Butthen,whathappensnextisevenmoresurprisingandcatchesthefolkoffguardcompletely.Andwhocouldpossiblyhavepredictedit?!ITMELTS!Flooding!Whatasurprise!Theninthesummer,itgetsveryhot.IfithadbeenThailandorAustralia,there'dbenoproblem.Itissupposedtobehot,so,thereisairconditioning.ButintheUK,justtotalconfusionatthesuddenhotweather.Shock,healthproblems,anddespitethefactthatthecountryisconsideredtobewhereitalwaysrains,summertimebringsdrought!Butdopeoplehavecisterns(水箱)andreservewatertanks?Wouldn’titmakesenseforpeopletostorerainwaterincaseofdrought?Ofcourseitwould,butitisadependency-culturewherepeoplehavebeentrainedtobedependentonthestate,whichthenmeansthatinemergencypeoplearestuck!WhyistheBritishweathersostrange?ItissomethingtodowiththecombinationofanalmostArcticlatitude(緯度)combinedwithbeinganislandandhavingtheGulfStreambringingwarmweatherfromthetropics.Helpfulpeopleintheknowongeographicalmeteorology(氣象學(xué))havecommentedthatthegeneralsituationwiththeUKweatherisevenmorecomplex,asmanydifferentthingscontributetothechangeableweather.AswellastheNorthAtlanticdrift,thereisthefactthattheUKisaffectedbythefollowingmajorairmasses:thetropicalmaritime(海的)GulfStream,thePolarMaritimeairfromtheNorth,theArcticMaritime,thePolarContinental,andtheTropicalContinental.There'salsofastflowingairinJetstreams.AirgoesaroundinconvectioncurrentsinHadleycellsandinFerrelCells.BecausetheBritishIslescangetweathercomingfromhotorcoldzones,andfromlandorsea,achangeablehot/coldwet/dryweatherisfound.1、WhatistheBritishattitudetowardheatandcold?A.Serious.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Careful.2、HowdotheBritishfeelwhentheyseesnowinwinter?A.Excited.B.Frightened.C.Amazed.D.Disappointed.3、WhathappenswhentheBritishmeetadroughtinsummer?A.Theyhavegotwell-prepared.B.Theygetwaterfromtheriver.C.Theyalwayshelpeachother.D.Theymaybefallintotrouble.4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhyweatherintereststheBritish.B.Englishmen'sattitudetoweather.C.WeatherintheUnitedKingdom.D.WhataffectstheweatherintheUK.23.(8分)AreCoralReefs(珊瑚礁)AdaptingtoClimateChange?Scientistsreportedthatclimatechangemightactuallybehelpingancienttreesthrive(長得健壯).Nowthereseemstobemorepositivenews—thistimeaboutthecoralinouroceanswhosepopulationhasbeenseverelyaffectedinlastfewdecadesbyrisingtemperatures,diseaseandhumancarelessness.Coralreefsasyouprobablyknowarenotjustcolorfulcalciumcarbonate(鈣碳酸鹽)structuresthatprovidesheltertoawonderfulnumberoffish,butalsoacloserelationshiporpartnershipbetweencoralpolyps(珊瑚蟲)andsinglecelledlivingthingscalledzooxanthellae(蟲黃藻).Thecoralpolypsgivethezooxanthellaeahomeandinreturnthelaterprovidethecoralpolypswiththeirvividcolorandfood.Theysupporteachotherinafantasticbalance,onethatisgettingseverelydamagedbytherisingtemperatureswhicharecausingthecoralpolypstorejecttheirzooxanthellaefriends,removingtheircolorandfoodsource.Scientistsestimatethephenomenonofrisingtemperaturescombinedwithdiseasehasdestroyedthecoralreefpopulationbymorethan80%.Itisthereforenowonderthatscientistsallovertheworldarelookingforsolutionstotrytorestorethisallimportantlinktosealife.However,whilehumaneffortslikeplantingthecoralagainhavebeensomewhatsuccessful,theyarenotenoughtoreplaceallthecoralthathasbeendyingduetoclimatechange.Thatisprobablywhyreportsbyvariousresearchersaboutcertaintypesofcoralbeingabletonotonlysurvivethechangingoceanconditions,butalsothriveinit,arebeingmetwithsuchenthusiasm.Themostrecentfindingsshowthatdespitehighertemperaturesthecoralreefsseemtobethriving.Thesefindingsareconsistentwiththelabresearchconductedbythescientistswhotriedgrowingdifferentvarietiesofcoralinwaterswithhighertemperaturetoseehowtheywouldreact.Theyweresurprisedtodiscoverthatmostofthemsurvivedandsomeseemedtoadaptandgrownormally.Encouragedbytheseandothersimilarfindings,moreenergeticspecieshavebeenintroducedtoseeifcoralreefscanberestoredtotheirformerglory.Aprogramisbusyanalyzingtheworld'soceanstofindmorevarietiesthatcanbeusedforthissamepurpose.However,wearenotoutofthewoodsyet!Scientistsarestillnotsurehowtheywouldintroducethesevarietiestoareaswheretheyarenotabundantandmoreimportantlywhattheconsequenceswouldbeonthesurroundingsealife.Hopefully,thecombinationofnewscientificresearchandfewerhumanmistakeswillallowourbeautifulcoraltothriveagain!1、Whichwordcanbeusedtocompletethefollowingrelationship?Coralreefsareabridgebetweencoralpolypsandzooxanthellae.→Coralpolypsandzooxanthellaedependononeanother.→The________betweencoralpolypsandzooxanthellaeissufferingfromseveredamage.A.home B.structureC.balance D.color2、TheunderlinedwordsinParagraph4mean________.A.toallowcoralreefstothriveagainB.tofindmorevarietiesofcoralC.tosurvivethechangingoceanconditionsD.toseehowcoralreactsinhighertemperature3、Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.climatechangehasthesameeffectonbothancienttreesandcoralB.re-plantingthecoralcansolvetheproblemofcoralreefs'decreaseC.variousresearchersareinterestedinthereportsonthechangingoceanconditionsD.thelabresearchhasencouragedscientiststorestorecoralreefstotheirformerglory24.(8分)Climatechangeisperhapsthekeyissueofourtime.Often,however,itispresentedtousasbeingsoabstractthatitseemsimpossiblydistant.Forthoseofyoulookingforsomethingalittlemoreconcrete,anewreportsuggeststhattheeffectsofclimatechangemaysignificantlyaffectcoffee.Thereport,putoutbyTheClimateInstitute,describestheeffectsofclimatechangeonvariouscoffee-growingnationsandtheresultanteffectsontheplantsandthosewhogrowthem.CoffeeArabicaplants,whichproduce70%ofallcommercialcoffee,canbeadverselyaffectedbyevenahalf-degreechangeintypicalweatherconditions.Thissensitivitytotemperatureputstheplantatincreasedriskoftheeffectsofclimatechange.InCentralAmericatheaveragetemperaturehasrisenbyafulldegreeCelsiussince1960.InEthiopiatheaveragetemperaturehasincreasedbyl.3degrees.Thisincreaseisenoughtohavenotableeffectsontheplants.InTanzaniatheproductivityperhectareofcoffeehasfallenbyhalfsincethe1960sduetochangesintemperature.Indeed,studiesclaimthatby2050theareaoftheworldsuitableforgrowingcoffeewillbecutbyhalf.Coffeeproductionislikelytothenbepushedtohigherelevations(海拔)totakeadvantageoflowertemperatures,butthiswillnotbeenoughtomakeupforlostlowlandareas.Coffeeisthesecondmosttradedgoodsbydevelopingnations,andtheinabilityofproducernationstoexportitcouldcausedramaticchainreactionsintheireconomies.Millionsofpeoplemakealivingintheproduction,processing,transport,andsaleofcoffee;theirlivelihoodswouldstandtotakeablowasgrowingareasdecreaseandpricesrise.Asthetemperaturekeepsrising,yourcupofcoffeewillbecomemuchmoreexpensive,anditmayalsocarryanaftertastebittererthanusual,forallthoseworkersinthecoffeebeltleftwithoutthemeanstomakealivingasconditionsworsen.Notonlythat,buttheeconomiceffectswillcosttheWestmillionsinincreasedforeignaid.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adversely"inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.slightly. B.temporarily. C.harmfully. D.gradually.2、Whywillpeoplehavetogrowcoffeeinhighlandareas?A.Toadapttothechangeoftemperature.B.Toincreasethequalityoftheproducts.C.ToreducethecostofcoffeeproductionD.Togetaccesstowatersupplymoreeasily.3、Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.TherichwillgetricherandthepoorpoorerB.SmallchangesmayhavelargeeffectsingeneralC.Developedcountriesoughttoaidpoorcountries.D.Coffeetradewilleventuallydisappearintheworld.4、Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefutureofcoffeeproduction?A.Cautious. B.Worried. C.Unconcerned. D.Hopeful.25.(10分)Whilelearningthesciencelessons,Iusedtogetadoubt-whyears,nose,tongueandeyesshouldbecalledasspecialsenses?Thebasicreasonisthatthesearethechannelsthroughwhichwemaintaincontactwiththesurroundings.Thoughapparentlyitmayfeelliketheseareindividualsensoryorgans,theydoshowsomeconnectivity.Interestingly,ourhearingislesssharpafterweeataheavyfood.Isn'titgoodforasoundnapafterastomach-fullmeal?Thatdoesnotmeanwegodeafafterameal,butthehearingpitch(強(qiáng)度)doeschangeafteraheavymeal.Weusuallygivecreditofthetastetoourtongue,butdoyouknowthatunlesssaliva(唾液)dissolvessomething,ourtonguecannotrecognizethetasteofthefoodeaten.Tasteisnothingbutthefoodchemicalsdissolvedinthesalivabeingsensedbythetastebudspresentonthetongue.Trytodryoffyourtongueandmouthwithatissuepaperandthentastesomething.Womenaremuchbettersmellersthanmen.Theyarebornwiththischaracteristicabilityandcancorrectlypinpointtheexactfragranceofthesample.Weallcanstorealmost50,000differentscents(氣味),whicharestronglytiedtothememories.Pupils(瞳孔)donotrespondtolightalone,buttotheslightestbitofnoisearoundtoo.Thussurgeons,watchmakersandthoseprofessionalswhohavetoperformamuchdelicatejobdoprefertohaveasound-freeenvironment.Evenasmallnoisecandilate(擴(kuò)大)theirpupilschangethefocusandblur(使模糊)theirvision.Ifyoudonotwearglassesorcontactlensduetohavinga6/6vision,youarejustamongtheonethirdofthehumanpopulation.Itisnowstatisticallyprovedthatonlyonethirdofthepopulationhasperfectvision,restallareeitherwearingglassesoraretryingtoreadwithacompromisedvision.Eachandeveryoneofushasaparticularorindividualisticorcharacteristicsmell,whichisuniquetous,exceptfortheidenticaltwins.Thissmellisverysubtle(微妙的)yetcanbesensedevenbyanewborn.Itmaybeduetothisscentthatthenewbornrecognizesthepresenceofhisparentsaround.Manyofuscanpinpointthesmellofoursignificantfriendsandcolleagues.Asignificantpartofthisphenomenonisguidedbygeneticsbutitisalsomodifiedbytheenvironment,dietandpersonalhygiene.Thisalltogethercreatestheuniquechemistrythatisindividualisticforeachperson.1、WecanlearnfromParagraphIthat______________.A.ourhearingisasgoodasbeforewehaveafullmealB.a(chǎn)llsensoryorgansareconnectedandcanbeexchangedC.sensoryorgans'functionscanneverbechangedfortheirparticularcharacterD.wefeelandlearnabouttheworldaroundusthroughoursensoryorgans2、Whatmayhappenafteryouhavehadarichlunch?A.Youreyesbecomedim.B.Youmayfeelenergeticandfresh.C.Yourhearingpitchmaydecrease.D.Yourtonguemaylosethefunctionoftaste.3、WhatdoestheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Ourtonguescan'tbedriedwhileeatingsomething.B.Ifyourtongueisdriedwithoutanysalivaonit,itwillnotwork.C.Atissuepaperistheonlythingthatcanbeusedtodryourtongues.D.Ifyourtongueisdriedwithatissuepaper,itmayworkaswellasbefore.4、Whatmakeseachpersondifferentfromanyoneelseexcepttwins?A.Thenumberofsensoryorgans.B.Thesensitivityofsensoryorgans.C.Theparticularsmellofaperson.D.Thestyleofone'sbehavior.5、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thefunctionsofsensoryorgans.B.Theconnectivityofsensoryorgans.C.Anewborn'ssensesofthesensoryorgans.D.Thedifferencesofsensesbetweenwomenandmen.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Threeyearsago,whenIenteredmyschoolforthefirsttime,Iwaswelcomedbystudentswearingwhiteshirtswithabadge(徽章)saying“Prefect”onthem,whogreetedmewiththe1,“WelcometoHuaxiaMiddleSchool”.Iwasimmediatelyimpressedand2Icouldbeoneofthem.Thennextyear,inthesummerof2016,mywish3whenIwasselectedtobeaprefect.Justliketheones4me,Iwastostandattheschoolgateand5newfreshmen.So,youmaywonder,what6isaprefect?Prefectsarestudentleadersinourschool.They’reusuallytopstudents7fromhighergradestohelpteachersruntheschool8oftheclassroom.9you’rechosentobeaprefect,youneedtobeanearlyperfectstudent.Becomingaprefectwasn’t10forme.Iusedtobesensitiveand11,caringtoomuchaboutwhatothersthoughtofme.ButsinceIwas12tobecomeaprefect,Itriedmybesttobemorebraveandhardworking,makingrapid13inayear.Thebiggestbenefitofbeingaprefectisthatitteachesmetobe14andsetanexampleforlowergradestudents.Iwasamemberoftheschoolsoccerteam,butIwasn’tagood15andfeltembarrassedaboutmypoor16.Afterhavingsomestudentsfromlowergradesjoinourteam,however,IknewthatIhadtosetagoodexample.So,Ikeptpracticingmyskillsand17greatly.Beingaprefectdoesn’t18meanIhaveabadgeonmyshirt.ItalsomeansthatIhaveahardworkingattitudedeepinmy19.“Youcanmakeit,”Ialwaysremindmyself.Becomingaprefecthas20metoworkharderandbecomeanevenbetterperson.1、A.sentencesB.remarksC.wordsD.sayings2、A.wishedB.hopedC.promisedD.decided3、A.turnedoutB.workedoutC.cameoutD.cametrue4、A.behindB.beforeC.fromD.a(chǎn)bout5、A.a(chǎn)dmitB.observeC.guardD.welcome6、A.vividlyB.perfectlyC.exactlyD.eventually7、A.selectedB.offeredC.providedD.presented8、A.properlyB.outsideC.withinD.badly9、A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.As10、A.popularB.easyC.quickD.strange11、A.a(chǎn)bnormalB.independentC.dishonestD.unconfident12、A.refreshedB.a(chǎn)ccumulatedC.motivatedD.discouraged13、A.successB.a(chǎn)chievementC.progressD.mistake14、A.energeticB.responsibleC.loyalD.challenging15、A.playerB.teacherC.tutorD.coach16、A.promiseB.patienceC.effortsD.skills17、A.contributedB.a(chǎn)ffectedC.improvedD.sped18、A.yetB.stillC.evenD.just19、A.lessonB.heartC.imaginationD.memory20、A.pushedB.soughtC.a(chǎn)ttachedD.a(chǎn)llowed第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Asadoctor,Ibecamethe1.(great)surgeoninthecountryandthepresidentoftheNationalSocietyofSurgeons.Forthisreason,acelebration2.(hold)inmyhonorButIcouldn’thelpfeelingsad.Ontheday,myfriendcameuptomeandsaid:“You’veachievedsomethingthatotherscan’tevendreamabout.3.a(chǎn)reyousosad?”“I’veachievedsomethingthatIdidn’tevenwant,”Isaid,“I4.wantedtobeasurgeonandnowIcan’tescapefromit.IfIwouldsuffera5.(fail)thenmaybeIwouldhaveachancetodosomethingthatIreallylove.Butfornow,I’mchainedtoathingthatIdon’tevenlike.”“You6.bejoking?”myfriendcriedout,“Thebiggesthonorforasurgeonis7.(become)thepresidentofournationalsociety.Yourwifeishappy,yourchildrenarehappy.Everyonehasthehighestrespectforyou!”ButIdontrespectmyself,that’s8.iswrong.Iwantedtobeadancer,butmyparentswereagainst9.a(chǎn)ndIlistenedtothem.Iwasweak.Ibecameagreatsurgeon,butIamnotworkinginthefieldthatIwantedtodevotemylife10..ThatiswhyIamunhappy.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Thesayingthatpracticemakesperfectmeanthatafteryouhaveplentyofpracticeinwhatyouweredoing,youwillbeperfectinit.Ifyouwantimproveyourstudyandwork,rememberingthatthemostimportantthingishowtoputtheknowledgeyouhavelearnedintopractice.Forexample,whenlearningalanguage,thoughyoucanmakefulluseforyourtalent,practiceisnecessary.Ifyouonlylearngrammarrulesbytheheartanddon’tdoenoughexercise,it’scertainthatyoucan’tunderstandthelanguageperfectly.Butifyourealpractisealot,maybeyouwillunderstandthemmuchbetter.Inthisway,youcanapplythatyouhavelearnedbetter.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李津。你于2018年2月20日在網(wǎng)上訂購了一本英國原版書HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows(£10.00),一周后收到,發(fā)現(xiàn)書存在質(zhì)量問題。請給客服部經(jīng)理寫封投訴郵件,說明情況和要求。要點(diǎn)如下:☆商品名稱、訂購時(shí)間及價(jià)格;☆何時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)何種質(zhì)量問題(印刷錯(cuò)誤,缺頁等);☆要求退款或換貨,建議改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。注意:⑴請使用規(guī)范英語,詞數(shù)不少于100詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);⑵可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。ManagerCustomerandServiceDepartmentDearSir/Madam,I’mwritingtoyoutomakeacomplaintaboutyourproduct.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiJin

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、B3、A4、A5、B6、D7、B8、D9、A10、C11、D12、B13、C14、C15、B16、A17、C18、D19、B20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、Google’sdatacentresandtheofficesforits60,000staffwillbepoweredentirelybyrenewableenergyfromnextyear,inwhatthecompanyhascalleda“l(fā)andmarkmoment”.Theinternetgiantisalreadytheworld’sbiggestcorporatebuyerofrenewableelectricity,lastyearbuying44%ofitspowerfromwindandsolarfarms.Nowitwillbe100%,andanexecutivesaiditwouldnolongerrefusetoinvestinnuclearpowerinthefuture.OmansaidithadtakenGooglefiveyearstoreachthe100%target,setin2012,becauseofthecomplexityinvolvedwithnegotiatingpowerpurchaseagreements.Thecompany’sbiggestdemandforenergyisitsdatacentresanditadmitstheiroverallthirstforpowerisgrowing.Googlewasnowlookingtosign10-yearagreementsforlow-carbonpowerthatwasconstant,suchashydro,biomassandnuclear.“Wewanttodocontractsonrenewablepower,itcouldbebiomassifthefuelsourceissteadyandenough,itcouldbenuclear.We’relookingatallformsoflow-carbonge

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