大學(xué)英語綜合教程第二冊練習(xí)答案U1-4

大學(xué)英語綜合教程第二冊練習(xí)答案PAGEPAGE5Unit1VocabularyI.1.1)insert 2)onoccasion 3)investigate 4)Inretrospect 5)initial 6)phenomena 7)attached 8)makeupfor 9)isawaiting 10)exception 11)not…intheleast 12)promote 13)workingon 14)induecourse 15)emerged2. 1)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth. 2)Naturalfiberissaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber. 3)Thecity’simportanceasafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly. 4)Hisnationalityisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer. 5)Thepoemsbyalittle-knownsixteenth-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazine.3.1)bepickedup,can’taccomplish,exaggerating 2)somewhat,theperformance,haveneglected,theyapplyto 3)twoextremes,assist,Ontheotherhand,valid,asuperior.II.ConfusableWords1. 1)continual 2)continuous 3)continual 4)continuous2. 1).Principal 2)principal 3)principle 4)principles 5)principal III.Usage 1.themselves 2.himself/herself 3.herself/byherself/onherown 4.itself 5.ourselves 6.yourself/byyourself/onyourownStructure1)Simon’sill—somuchsothathecan’tgetoutofbed.2)Sheherselfbelievedinfreedom,somuchsothatshewouldratherdiethanlivewithoutit.3)Pilesofworkhavekeptusbusy—somuchsothatwecan’tmanagetotakeaholidaythisyear.4)Manycontestantslaterfaileddrugtests,somuchsothattheracehadtobererun.2.1)Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisaPicasso. 2)Assuming(that)theproposalisaccepted. 3)Assuming,ofcourse,thatshe’spreparedtolisten. 4)Evenassuming(that)smokersdoseethehealthwarnings.ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze (A)1.contrast 2.exaggerating 3.priority 4.ontheotherhand 5.promoting 6.pickup 7.assist 8.accomplish 9.onoccasion 10.neglecting 11.worthwhile 12.superior(B) 1.to 2.affect/influence 3.others 4.each/them 5.without 6.controlled 7.about 8.value 9.They 10.little 11.right 12.but 13.in 14.what 15.worth 16.andII.Translation IconsideritworthwhiletryingtosummarizeourexperienceinlearningEnglish.HereIwouldliketomakethreerelevantpoints. First,widereadingshouldbetakenasapriorityinthelearningprocess,becauseitisthroughreadingthatwegetthemostlanguageinput.Next,Learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.Ontheonehand,rotelearning/learningbyroteisindeedoflittlehelp,butontheotherhand,memorization/learningbyheartwithagoodunderstandingwillcertainlybeofbenefit/dogoodtous.Withanenormousstoreofexcellentessaysinourheads,wewillfinditmucheasiertoexpressourselvesinEnglish.Finally,itiscriticalthatweshouldputwhatwehavelearnedintopractice.Bydoingmorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking,wewillbeabletoaccomplishthetaskofperfectingourEnglish.Unit2VocabularyI.1. 1)local 2)headlines 3)deserved 4)folks 5)system 6)steerclearof 7)remote 8)getawaywith9)openup 10)holdto 11)retire 12)rally 13)reserved 14)qualify 15)cultivate2.1)Theseseriousproblemsdeservecarefulconsiderationinrestructuringoureducationalsystems. 2)Thecollegeisliabletostopherscholarshipbecauseofherfailureinthefinalexamination. 3)SanFranciscois,byallaccounts,acityeasytofallinlovewith. 4)SnowWhitereceivedsuchbadtreatmentfromherstep-motherthatshehadtofleefromherhome. 5)TheUnitedStates,Canada,andMexicomakeupNorthAmerica.3.1)treatmentfrom,rewardedfor,scholarship 2)loyaltyto,haslaiddown,stock 3)liableto,discount,localII.Collocation1.about 2.for 3.at/on 4.into 5.with 6.to 7.from 8.withIII.usage1.asavingsaccount 2.armsrace 3.agoodstrain 4.communicationsequipment5.asalestax 6.acustomsofficer 7.acurrentaffairsprogram 8.aclothesshopStructure1)Onlybyrewardingsuccesscanyoubringoutthebestinyouremployees.2)OnlybyworkingateveningsandweekendswasMaryabletocompletethereportbythedeadline.3)OnlywhenImyselfbecameamotherdi