pxbAAA新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)94課

Lesson94Futurechampions單詞學(xué)習(xí)instructLosAngeles reluctant weight underwater tricyclecompete yard gasp v.指導(dǎo)，傳授洛杉磯勉強(qiáng)的，不愿意的n.重物adj.水下的n.三輪車v.比賽，對(duì)抗n.碼v.喘氣★instruct（1） v.指導(dǎo)，傳授懷特先生教我們的數(shù)學(xué)Mr.Whiteinstructsusinmath.（2）v.指令、訓(xùn)令instructsbtodo命令，指導(dǎo)某人做某事老師命令學(xué)生到體育館去。Theteacherinstructedthestudentstocomeintothegym.instructionn.指導(dǎo)、命令、指示followinstructions遵從指示★reluctant adj.勉強(qiáng)的，不愿意的（unwilling）areluctantanswer勉強(qiáng)的答復(fù)bereluctanttodo不愿做某事我不愿意在這段日子里工作Iamreluctanttoworkthesedays.reluctantlyadv.不情愿的、厭惡的★weight n.重物、分量、重量netweight凈重grossweight毛重

weighv.秤……重量，有…….重它有多重？Howmuchdoseitweigh？★underwater adj.水下面的under-前綴（1）……之下的

undergroundunderline★compete v.比賽，對(duì)抗competitionn.

競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽beincompetitionwith與…….的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitive

a.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的我們得更加努力工作來(lái)保持與其他公司的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。Weneedtoworkhardertoremaincompetitivewithothercompanies.competitor

n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；比賽者超過(guò)200名參賽者參加了比賽。Over200competitorsenteredfortherace.★yard n.碼（縮寫(xiě)為y/yd）左轉(zhuǎn)，沿著街道大約再走200碼。Turnleft,thenwalkdownthestreetabouttwohundredyards.長(zhǎng)度單位：英寸inch英尺foot米meter★gasp（1） v.喘氣、上氣不接下氣Hegaspedforbreath.他喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)（2）v.喘著氣說(shuō)……（與out,forth連用）Eg：我的房子著火了，”那人氣喘吁吁的說(shuō)?！癕yhouseisonfire,“gaspedtheman.（3）v.（因恐懼引起的）屏息、喘息gaspwithsurprise＝gaspinsurprise吃驚地屏住呼吸（4）n.屏息、喘息、接不上氣inshortgasps氣喘吁吁

atone’slastgasp奄奄一息地課文講解Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricyclerace.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.beinstructedin被訓(xùn)練我們訓(xùn)練護(hù)理技術(shù)。Weareinstructedinnursingtechniques.ataveryearlyage在很小的時(shí)候AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.becomeexpertat/in＝beexpertat/in在……很熟練我爸爸擅長(zhǎng)做飯Mydadisexpertincooking.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸聽(tīng)她唱歌的時(shí)候，我們都屏住呼息。Weheldourbreathwhenlisteningtohersongatabreath＝inabreath一口氣地loseone’sbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)，氣喘吁吁saveone’sbreath不要浪費(fèi)口舌Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Appearto顯得，似乎，好像他好像很仁慈Heappearstobekind.bereluctanttodosth不愿做某事她不愿承認(rèn)她錯(cuò)了。Shewasreluctanttoadmitshewaswrong.Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.Itisnotlongbeforethat很快=soon不久，他就去了美國(guó)ItwasnotlongbeforethatheleftforUSA.beaccustomedtosth/doingsth適應(yīng)、習(xí)慣我習(xí)慣寒冷的天氣了。Iamaccustomedtocoldweather.accustomoneselfto使自己習(xí)慣她發(fā)現(xiàn)讓自己自己習(xí)慣早起是有必要的。Shefounditnecessarytoaccustomherselftogettingupearly.pickup（1）撿起（2）接

picksbupatthestation在車站接某人Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricyclerace.bepopularwith/among在……中間流行、受……的歡迎這個(gè)護(hù)士很受孩子們的歡迎。Thenurseisverypopularwithlittlechildren.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.lineup(使)排成行，(使)排隊(duì)Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.competeagainst與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，與……抗衡我們無(wú)法在價(jià)格上與他們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。Wecan'tcompeteagainstthemonprice.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Prefertodoratherthan(to)do比較喜歡<做…>我寧可等待而不是立刻去Iprefertowaitratherthangoatonce.Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.cover走完、讀完、看完、飛過(guò)（不用于被動(dòng)）

我們一天可以走多遠(yuǎn)？Howfarcanwecoveraday？comeup上升太陽(yáng)升起來(lái)了Thesunhascomeup.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.倒裝句，賓語(yǔ)從句置于句首，通常，以疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從