廣州市九年級上學期英語期末考試題(有答案-重新排版)

2023學年第一學期學業(yè)水平調(diào)研測試九年級英語試卷本試卷共四大題，10頁，總分值110分。考試時間120分鐘?？记绊氈?．答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的學校、班級、姓名、考生號、座號，再用2B鉛筆把考生號、座號對應的號碼標號涂黑。2．選擇題每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動后的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最正確選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometraditions1youcanfindalmostanywhere,anytime,such2sendingbirthdaycards,3outthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe‘HappyBirthday'song.Othersareonly4forcertainagesandincertaincountries.

InChina,5achild'ssecondbirthday,familymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.AccordingtoChinesetradition,thefirstthingthatthechildpicksup6youwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterin7.

ForJapanesechildren,8third,fifthandseventhbirthdaysare9important.Atthisage,thereisaspecialcelebrationShichi-Go-San(seven,five,threeinJapanese)whenchildrengotothetemplewearinganewkimono(和服).Thepriest(僧侶)givesthemspecialsweets,andtheparentsusuallyorganizeapartyfortheirfriendsintheirhome.

InArgentina,Mexicoandseveral10LatinAmericancountries,girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebration11theyreachtheageoffifteen.Afteraspecialceremony,thegirlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.

Eighteenisthetraditional‘comingofage’—theagewhen(inmanycountries)youhavetherighttovote,jointhearmyand(inBritain)drinkalcohol12buyahouse.

InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,a13birthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop,orthecakeitselfissometimesintheshapeofakey.Thekeymeansthattheyoungperson14now15toleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto!

1A．whereB．whatC．thatD．when2．A．forB．likeC．soD．a(chǎn)s3．A．blowB．blowingC．toblowD．blown4．A．findB．findsC．found

D．finding5．A．onB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．to6．A．tellingB．toldC．willtellD．tells7．A．lifeB．livesC．livingD．live8．A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/9．A．especialB．especiallyC．moreespecialD．mostespecial10．A．theotherB．a(chǎn)notherC．othersD．other11．A．whenB．beforeC．sinceD．because12．A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC.orD．so13A．twenty-oneB．twenty-firstC．twentieth-oneD．twentieth-first14A．hasB．wasC．haveD．is15．A．oldenoughB．youngenoughC．enougholdD．enoughyoung二、完形填空〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最正確選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Somestudentscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan't16thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason〞forcheating,itisn'tagood17.Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest18totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand19themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.

Ifastudentgets20cheating,theteachermaygivea“21〞onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher'soffice,andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthebadgrademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenota(n)22personandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyou’retakingatest.Thereareplentyof23whyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat’syou,it'snevertoolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea24,butastudentis25abletoactbetterandmakebetterdecision.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.

16．A．writeB．exerciseC．passD．expect17．A．ideaB．thinkingC．suggestionD．situation18．A．decidesB．hopesC．refusesD．needs19A．breakingB．dreamingC．missingD．working20A．caughtB．offeredC．a(chǎn)ppearedD．suggested21A．prizeB．resultC．zeroD．treat

22A．badB．goodC．interestingD．honest23A．excusesB．reasonsC．decisionsD．ways24A．menuB．medicineC.habitD．match25．A．neverB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．seldomD．sometimes三、閱讀〔共兩節(jié)25小題；總分值45分〕第一節(jié)閱讀理解〔共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分〕

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最正確選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASaturday,March20,2023DearMomandDad,

Thetimehascome:I’mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,"Youcanbewhateveryouwanttobe."I'msogladyouaremyparents,especiallywhenIhearkidssaytheydon'tgetonwellwiththeirs.I'mgladthatyousupport(支持)mewhenIdecidetodoanything.Youalwaystrytohelp,andthat'simportanttome.

Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.IlovedgoingeventhoughInevercaughtanything.Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealizeyouwereonlytryingtoshowmetherightway.WhenIwouldcry,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That'swhatIcallagood,loving,caringdad.SometimesyouandMomdon'tagreewithme,butyouaretherebymysideinanythingthatIdo,andthat'swhyIloveyoubothsomuch.

Mom,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andIhopethatneverchanges.Ilovetellingyoueverything;thebestpartaboutyouisthatyoulisten.I'mgladwedoalottogether.Youlovetohavefun,andDaddoes,too.Youalwaysgivemeyour

opinionandIlisten.Thankyouforbringingmeup.Lovealways,Allison

26．Allisonwritesthelettertoshow__________toherparents.

A．wishesB．supportC．helpD．thanks27．InAllison'sopinion,otherkidsofheragemay__________theirparents.

A．haveproblemswithB．getonwellwithC．liketotalktoD．liketolistento28．FathermightgetangrywithherwhenAllison__________.

A．didn'taccepthimB．didn'tdothingsintherightwayC．didn'tcatchanyfishD．didn'tagreewithherparents29．Theunderlinedpart"andDaddoes,too"inParagraph3means"__________".

A．a(chǎn)ndDadisfunny,tooB．a(chǎn)ndsoisDadC．a(chǎn)ndDadhas,tooD．a(chǎn)ndDadalsolovestohavefun30．WhatmakesAllisonandhermothergoodfriends?

A．Cheeringupeachother.B．Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.C．Encouragingeachother.D．Goingouttogether.BFifty-threeyearsagoBarbieMillicentRobertsfirstappearedintheworldoftoys.Sincethen,Barbiedoll,aseveryonecalledher,hasbecomethemostsuccessfultoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent.Therearemanysimilardollsonthemarketincompetitionwithher.AnotherdollnamedBratz,forexample,cometolifethirteenyears

ago.Shelookedmoreliketoday'spopstarswithheavymakeupandminiskirts.Andhercompanyoffersmorekindofclothestoo.

ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagicamongoldergirls."Foryoungergirls,playingwithaBarbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodern,"saysVeraShepherd,ashopassistantinaNewYorktoystore.Itisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarket.BarbieisstillNo.1.althoughMattelissellingfewerBarbiesinttheUnitedStatesthreeyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.InJanuary2023,MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.

MattelisplanningbigcelebrationforBarbie's53rdbirthday.FashiondesignersfromallovertheworldhavebeencalledtomakenewdressesforBarbie.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopularintheworldoftoydolls?Itishardtosay,but53issurelynottheagetoretire.

31．Barbie'sfamilynameis__________.

A．RobertsB．MillicentC．ShepherdD．Bratz32．Barbie'stroubleisthat__________.

A．itwearsheavymakeupandminiskirts.B．otherdollsaremorepopularwithlittlegirls.C．otherdollsaretryingtobeatherinthemarket.D．ithasbecomelesspopularintheinternationalmarket.33．GirlscandothefollowinginthefirstBarbieshopinShanghaiexcept__________.

A．goingshoppingB．havingfoodC．drinkingjuiceD．takingphotos34．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinewords"fashiondesigners"inthepassage?

A．珠寶設計師B．發(fā)型設計師C．舞臺設計師D．服裝設計師35．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．FirstBarbieShopinShanghaiB．Barbie'sPastandpresentC．Barbie's53rdBirthdayPartyD．BarbieLostHerMagicCDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseem

tobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.

Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsof'crops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.

Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Theycanoftenhideinthetreesandcatchsomeotherlittleanimals.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,itsenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.

36．Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts__________.

A．a(chǎn)resmallanimalsB．a(chǎn)reeasilyfoundbybirdsC．a(chǎn)redangeroustotheirenemiesD．changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves37．Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?

A．Theyrunawayquickly.B．Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C．Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D．Theyhavetomovequietly.38．Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause__________.

A．Theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.B．Theymovequietly.C．Theylikebrownandgraycolors.D．Theyliveinforests.39．Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?

A．Becauseitisverystrong.B．Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C．Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D．Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.40．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB．ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC．TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsD．SomeAnimalsandPestsDTourofLondonWelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleLondon.OppositeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeenliveshere.

TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.

Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.

GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.

Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthe

street.

Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.

41．IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?

A．Lotsoflovelyanimals.B．Lotsofvaluableplants.C．Lotsoffamouspaintings.D．Lotsofinterestingbooks.42．Wherecanyougettheboat?

A．NearBuckinghamPalace.B．NearBigBen.C．NearTowerBridge.D．NearKing'sStreet.43．__________isLondon'soldestpalace.

A．TheTowerofLondonB．TheNationalGalleryC．BuckinghamPalaceD．TheHousesofParliament44．__________istheLondonEye.

A．bB．cC．dD．e45．YouwillNOTgopast__________onyourwayback.

A．theparkB．thesquareC．thestationD．thechurch第二節(jié)閱讀填空〔共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分〕

閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，把答案寫在答題卷相應的空格中。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon't.46．__________.

Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球運動)isaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikecocker.TheWorldCupisverypopular.47．__________.

Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.48．__________Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.

__________Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.

Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogoto

thecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.50．__________.Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A．Theylikesoftmusic.

B．Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C．MillionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV.

D．Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.

E．Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.四、寫作〔共三節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)單詞拼寫〔共6小題；每題1分，總分值6分〕

根據(jù)以下句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答題卷時，要求寫出完整單詞?！裁靠障尢钜辉~〕51．Ifeltsor__________afterallthoseexamsthatIdecidedtogotoseeafilmtonight.

52．Thepolicemanaskedsomepeoplearoundsomequestionstofindoutthet__________oftheaccident.53．Thelazymantriedhisbesttoa__________doinghiswork.54．T__________theoldmanlivesalone,heishappy.

55．Thedoctorstatedthatit’sn__________formetohaveamorebalanceddiet.

56．Thechildrenneededsomenewschoolclothes,buttheirfathercouldn’ta__________any.

第二節(jié)完成句子〔共7小題；每題2分，總分值14分〕

根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成以下句子?！裁靠障尢钜辉~〕57．醫(yī)生叫他要遠離這些壞習慣。

Thedoctortoldhim________________________________________suchbadhabits.

58．飛機能夠毫無困難地飛越這一望無際的茫茫雪原。

Theplanecanflyovertheendlesssnowfield____________________.

59．取笑處于困難中的人是不友好的。

Itisunkindto____________________aperson____________________.

60．跟不上時代腳步的人會很快發(fā)現(xiàn)自己過時。

Thepeople__________can'tkeeppacewiththetimeswillsoonfindthemselves______________________________.

61．他繼續(xù)做作業(yè)直到深夜。He______________________________hishome__________workmid-night.

62．你知道他在哪兒嗎？

__________youknow______________________________?

63．走路上學要花我30分鐘。

____________________methirtyminutes____________________toschool.

第三節(jié)書面表達〔共1小題，總分值15分〕

64．你很喜歡你們的外籍英語教師Laura，請根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一篇短文。

要求：1．題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

2．介紹必須包括所給要點，并在“性格〞和“評價〞方面分別參加至少一點內(nèi)容；

3．詞數(shù)要求80詞以上。

LauraAppearance〔外貌〕Nationality〔國籍〕EnglandAge29Personality〔性格〕King---getalongwellwithallthestudentsHumorous---tellfunnystoriesPatient---dealwithstudents’questionsCreative〔有創(chuàng)意的〕---thewayofteachingisdifferentfromthatofothers……Evaluation〔評價〕……MyEnglishTeacherLauraLaura,myEnglishteacher,hasblondhairandalwayswearsapairofglassesonhernose._______