四川省綿陽市2021年中考英語試題（含答案）

綿陽市2021年高中階段學(xué)校招生暨初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語

本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷共8頁，答題卡共2頁。滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上,

并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考點(diǎn)、考場號。

2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號的位置上，非選擇題答案使用0.5毫

米的黑色墨跡簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對應(yīng)框內(nèi)。超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、

試題卷上答題無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷（選擇題，共70分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

It'shalfpastsevenonMondaymorning:timetogetreadyforschool.JayStonerolledoutofbed.Hedida

coupleofquickwake-upexercisesandthenhewentovertoamirrorandlookedathimself.

“Notbad,Stone,notbad,^^hesaidtohimselfandsmiled.Maybehewasn'treadyfbrHollywood,butwithhis

darkbroadeyesandhisthickbrownhair,hehadthelooksthatturnedgirls'heads.Hemovedinclosertothemirror

andsmiled,checkinghisteeth.

"Perfect,hethought,"'Goodenoughfbratoothpastead.”

Ashiseyesmoveddowntohisstrongarmsandchesthesmiledagain.Thehourshespentontheplaygroundand

doingsit-upshavepaidoff!

Butsuddenly,thesmilefroze（僵?。﹐nhislips.Hiseyesmovedfromtheupperpartofhisbodydowntohis

legs.Hislegswereshort.Notjustshort,butfartooshortfbrhisbody.Hehadtheupperbodyofasixfeetboy,but

becauseofhislegs,hewasmuchlessthansixfeet.Sitting,hewasastallasalmostanyoneinhisclass.Standing,he

hadtolookupatmostoftheboysandevenmanyofthegirls.

Whydidn'thislegsgrowwiththerestofhisbody?Atfivefeetsixinches（英寸）,hewasoneoftheshortestboys

inhisclass.Hewastheshortestinhisownfamily,andhewasevenshorterthanhislittlesister-bythreeinches!

Wheredidhislegscomefrom?

Hecertainlydidn'tgetthemfromhisparents.Theywerebothquitetall.Lookingthrougholdphotosinthe

familyalbum,hefoundtheanswer.Itwashisgrandfatheronhismother'sside.Hisshortlegswereagiftfrom

GrandpaTuttle.Thanksalot,Grandpa!

1.HowdidJayStonefeelabouthisupperbody?

A.Disappointed.B.Interested.C.Proud.D.Uneasy.

2.HowtallwasJay'slittlesister?

A.SixfeetB.Fivefeetsixinches.

C.Fivefeetnineinches.D.Fivefeetthreeinches.

3.WhydidJay'ssmiledisappearsuddenly?

A.Becausehedislikedhisarms.

B.Becausehewasupsetthathislegswereshort.

C.Becausehefoundsomethingwrongwithhisface.

D.Becausehethoughthewastedalotoftimeexercising.

4.Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Jay'sparentshadshortlegs.

B.AlltheotherstudentsweretallerthanJay.

C.MostboysinJay'sclasslookeduptohim.

D.Jaywasshorterthananyothermemberinhisfamily.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutJay'sgrandfather?

A.Hismotherwasshort.B.HehadshortlegsasJaydid.

C.Hewascrazyabouttakingphotos.D.Heleftgiftsforhisfamilymembers.

【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.D5.B

B

NOTICE1

NOTICE2

June11,2021

June11,2021

CALLFORCREATIVEWRITINGS!Thisistoinformall

INTER-SCHOOLSINGINGCOMPETTTION!

thestudentsthatourschoolisgoingtopublishitsyearly

OurschoolisgoingtoholdanInter-schoolSinging

magazinenextmonth.Allthosewhowishtohaveagocan

CompetitiononJune29,2021,Tuesdayat2pminthe

mailtheirarticlestoxysmagazine@gmail.com.

schoolhall.Morethan20schoolsfromalloverthecity

Students5workswillbeacceptedlatestbyJune30,2021

willtakepartinit.Interestedstudentsmaycallusat

till11:59pm.Youcantakeanytopicofyourchoice.For

66882021latestbyJune18,2021.

moreinformation,getintouchwithyourownclass

Alice/Albert

teachers.

HeadGirl/HeadBoy

Asma/Ashish

HeadGirl/HeadBoy

NOTICE3

June11,2021

FOUND!

Thisistoinformallthestudentsthatabackpackhasbeenfoundintheschoolplayground.Thereareafewtextbooksand

somemoneyinit.Thebackpackismedium-sizedandredincolour.ItwasfoundonJune9,ataround6pminacorner

nearthemaingate.TheownerofthebagshallseemeintheSchoolOfficewithyourIDcard.Thankyou.

Amar/Amrita

HeadGirl/HeadBoy

6.WhatdoesNOTICE1tellitsreaders?

A.ThemagazinewillcomeoutattheendofJune.

B.Theschoolisgoingtopublishitsfirstmagazine.

C.Theteacherschoosewhattobeputinthemagazine.

D.Thestudentshaveachancetobecomepublishedwriters.

7.Whoshouldyouturntoifyouwanttotakepartinthesingingcompetition?

A.Asma.B.Amrita.C.Albert.D.Amar

8.WhydoesNOTICE3describethebackpack?

A.Toshowitsdifference.B.Totellthevalueofit.

C.Tointerestthestudents.D.Tohelpfindtheowner.

9.Howcanyougetbackthebackpack?

A.Tocall66882021.B.TogototheSchoolOffice.

C.lbvisitxysmagazine@gmail.com.D.Tosearchtheschoolplayground.

10.Wheredoyoumostprobablyseethesenotices?

A.Onaclassroomnoticeboard.B.Onaschoolnoticeboard.

C.Onthewallofabusstation.D.Onthewallofashoppingmall.

【答案】6.D7.C8.D9.B10.B

C

Habitsandfieldpaths（小徑）areformedinthesameway:byrepetition.Villagers,asarule,donotpurposefully

makeafootpathtothenextvillage.Theyjustgotheshortestoreasiestwayoverthefields.Dayafterdayapeoplego

andcomethesameway.Theirfeetbeattheearthhard.Bytheirrepeatedwalkinginthesamedirectionapathismade.

Similarly,themoreoftenwedoanythinginthesamewayoratthesametime,themoreweshalldoitthatway.Atlast

ahabitisformed.

Usuallyitismucheasiertoformbadhabitsthangoodhabits.Thereasonissimple-wearejustlazy.For

example,itiseasiertolieinbedonacoldmorningthantogetupearly.Itiseasiertoputofftoday'sdutiesto

tomorrowthantodothemattherighttime.

Badhabitsarenotformedinaday,anditisthesamewithgoodhabits.Theformingofgoodhabitsneedstime

andcallsforeffortandhardworkatfirst;buteverytimewedotherightthing,itmakesdoingthesamethingnext

timemucheasier.It'sreallyhardtogetupearlyonacoldwintermorningforthefirsttime.However,ifyoukeep

doingiteverydayforsometime,itwillbecome"apieceofcake^^intheend.Atlast,weformthegoodhabit,which

wouldbehardtobreakevenifwewantedtobreakit.

Getintothehabitofearlyrising,andyouwillnotwanttolieinbedlikealazybone.Getintothehabitoftelling

thetruth,andyouwillfinditreallyhardtotellalie.Getintothehabitofdoingtoday'sworktoday,andyouwillfeel

uncomfortableifyouhavetoputanythingofftilltomorrow.

11.Whyisfoot-pathmakingmentionedrepeatedly?

A.Toleadinthetopic.

B.Todrawapictureofcountrylife.

C.Toaskpeopletogobacktonature.

D.Tocomparehabitswithfieldpaths.

12.WhatquestionisansweredinParagraph2?

A.Howarebadhabitsformed?

B.Whyaregoodhabitshardertoform?

C.Whyisiteasiertodevelopbadhabits?

D.Howarebadhabitsdifferentfromgoodones?

13.What'sthemostimportanttoformgoodhabits?

A.Gettingupearlyonacoldwintermorning.

B.Doingtherightthingandmakingiteasier.

C.Workinghardfirstandtakingiteasygradually.

D.Gettingstartedandkeepingdoingitfbrsometime.

14.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Formedgoodhabitsareheretostay

B.Itisnotrightforanyonetotellalie.

C.Lazyboneshavenofutureintheirlives.

D.Neverputthingsoftodayofftotomorrow.

15.Whatwouldbeagoodtitleforthispassage?

A.HowHabitsAreFormed

B.HowHabitsShapePeople'sLife

C.ConnectionsBetweenHabitsandPaths

D.DifferencesBetweenGoodandBadHabits

【答案】ll.A12.C13.D14.A15.A

D

Anewkindofseasponge（海綿）foundinNorfolk,England,hasbeennamedbyanine-year-oldgirlaftera

competitionforlocalschools.

Theuniquepurplesponge,whichhadneverbeenseeninotherpartsoftheworld,wasfirstdiscoveredby

divers。替水者）offthenorthNorfolkcoast.Althoughfoundin2011,ithadbeenwithoutanameforalmosttenyears.

InJanuarythisyear,theMarineConservationSociety（MCS）—agroupofpeoplewhoworktoprotecttheUK'sseas

andcoast-askedlocalschoolchildrentocomeupwithsuggestions.

Nowthespongehasanametobeproudof:parpaldumplin,assuggestedbynine-year-oldSylviefromLangham

VillageSchool.Sylviesaidshecameupwiththenamebecause"thespongeispurpleanditlookslikeadumpling^^.

Parpaldumplingis“purpledumpling^^spokeninaNorfolkaccent（口音）.ThejudgesallagreedthatSylvie's

suggestionshouldbethesponge'snamebecause“thespellinggivesthespongeastrongconnectiontoNorfblk,,.

Spongeswereoncethoughttobeplantsbuttheyareactuallysimpleseaanimals.Theyfeedontinythingsinsea

waterandhelptokeepthewatercleanintheprocess.Spongeshaveaveryttlazy,,lifestyle,withnomeansofmoving

themselvesaround.Theyarefoundontheseabed,rocksorevenshells.Theycomeinallkindsofdifferentcolours,

shapesandsizes.

ParpaldumplinwasfirstdiscoveredinaplacecalledtheCromerShoalChalkBedsaspartofaprojectcalled

Seasearch.WhendiverDawnWatsonshowedspongeexpertClaireGoodwinwhatshefoundGoodwinwassure

thatitwasakindofspongeunknowntoscience.Watson'sdiscoveryisaspecialsponge,whichtakestheshapeof

whateveritcovers.Parpaldumplinwillnowbecomeitscommonname,andwillbeuseduntilresearchershave

learnedenoughaboutittosuggestanofficialscientificone.

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unique“probablymean?

A.strangeanduglyB.specialandunusual

C.softandbeautifulD.meaningfulandimportant

17.Whywasthenameparpaldumplinchosen?

A.Becauseitsoundsinteresting.

B.BecauseSylviewonthecompetition.

C.Becausethespongereallylookslikeapurpledumpling.

D.Becauseitsspellingisrelatedtotheplacewhereitwasfound.

18.WhatcanwelearnaboutspongesfromParagraph4?

A.Theyhelpcleanupseawater.B.Theyareofthesamesize.

C.Theydon'tlikemovingaround.D.Theyareactuallyseaplants.

19.Whichistrueaboutparpaldumplin?

A.Ithasmanycolors.B.Itwasfound20yearsago.

C.Ithasonlyoneshape.D.Itwasscientificallyunknownbefore.

20.Whatdoweknowfromthelastsentence?

A.Parpaldumplinisacommonsponge.

B.Parpaldumplinisthesponge'sofficialname.

C.There'sstillalottobelearnedaboutparpaldumplin.

D.Researcherssuggestedanofficialnameforthesponge.

【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.A20.C

第二節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分,滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Lilywaswalkingtoapartythroughaparkoneafternooninherbeautifulnewdress.Itwas21,butthe

groundwaswetfromraininthemorning.Shewalkednearsomeboysandgirlswhowereplayingfootballinthe

22AsLilywaswalkingpast,the23hither.Itwaswetanddirty,soherbeautifulnewdressbecame

wetanddirtytoo.TheboysandgirlsstoppedplayingtoseeifLilywasallright.Theywerevery24、butthere

wasnothingtheycoulddo,andtherewasnotimeforLilytogohomeand25.PoorLilyhadtogototheparty

withdirtyclothes.

21.A.sunnyB.snowyC.rainyD.windy

22.A.streetB.forestC.schoolD.park

23.A.stoneB.bikeC.ballD.dress

24.A.gladB.sorryC.scaredD.honest

25.A.restB.changeC.studyD.wash

【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.B25.B

B

Daisywasinthebathroom.Shewasbrushingherteethandthetap（水龍頭）wason.Waterwasrunning.

“Turnthattapoff/'avoicesaidloudly.Daisywasshocked.She26、butsawnoone."Turnthattapoff.

Youarewastingwater!”Someoneshouted27.

ThistimeDaisyturnedoffthetapandasked,t6Who—whoareyou?”

“Iamadropofwater.It*snot28formetogethere.DoyouknowwhereI'mfrom?,,“Fromthetap?nsaid

Daisy.

"No.Afewdaysago,Iwasflyingcomfortablyinacloud,enjoyingtheviewfromthesky.ThenI29into

ariverandthatrivercarriedmetoalake.Thenitwastimeformetogetcleanedup.”"Really?”Daisydoubted.<4Yes.

Iwas30aftermyjourney.Soinordertomakemesafetodrink,peoplegavemeacomplete31.After

that,Itravelledinthepipes（管道）underthestreets.Iwaitedthere32youcalledme,andhere1am.^^

Daisysaid,“Sothisistheendofyour33?”

“No.Whenyou*vefinishedwithme,Iwillbebackintheseaagain.ThafswhereIcamefrominthefirstplace.

Remembernottowastemeorpolluteme.Tm34、likegold.Seeyou.^^

“WaitaminuteWhatdoyoumeanbygold?"Buttherewasno35.Thewaterhadgone.

26.A.lookedoutB.lookedupC.lookedaroundD.lookedback

27.A.impatientlyB.impolitelyC.happilyD.kindly

28.A.luckyB.comfortableC.easyD.fast

29.A.movedB.steppedC.brokeD.dropped

30.A.pleasedB.dirtyC.dangerousD.tired

31.A.trainingB.checkC.holidayD.cleaning

32.A.untilB.thoughC.becauseD.if

33.A.historyB.lifeC.chanceD.journey

34.A.expensiveB.importantC.valuableD.different

35.A.goldB.replyC.noiseD.time

【答案】26.C27.B28.C29.D30.B31.D32.A33.B34,C35.

第H卷（非選擇題，共50分）

第一節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過三個單詞)，并將答案寫在答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpacks36(become)commonand

popularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishand

throwthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch37(show)that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.

Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfromdifferent38(material).Ifwethrowthemaway,theywill

beharmful39ourenvironment.

Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmanythingsyoucan

dowiththem.Herearesome40(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelitdifficulttofind41

(you)toolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby42(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkinds

oftools.Also,itis43wonderfulideathatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offering

yourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksmaymaketheirlife44

(convenient)thanbefore.

Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintouse45(wise).Remember:

rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!

【答案】36.havebecome

37.showed38.materials39.to

40.useful41.your

42.making43.a

44.moreconvenient

45.wisely

第二節(jié)：信息摘錄(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

Youcanreadupyourfavoriteskateboardstar,emailortestyourfriends.Youcandoalotofwonderfulthings

online.That'swhytheInternetisamazing!Ifyou'reakidwholikestohavefunandchatwithfriendsonline,here5re

thethingsyouneedtowatchcarefullyinordertostaysafeandavoidproblems.

Notallwebsitesaresafeforstudents.Luckily,yourparentscanguideyoutosomewebsites.Andyoucanalso

visitthewebsitesyourteacherssuggest.Sticktothesesafewebsitesanddon'tgoouttotrysomethingnew.Some

websitesdon'tallowkidsunderacertainagetovisitthem.Youmayfinditinvitingandfuntolieaboutyourage.It's

safertotellthetruthandavoidthosewebsitesuntilyou'reolder.