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TaskOne
Inanycomprehensiontextyouwillfindwordsthatyoudon'tknow.Youcan_61themupinadictionary,ofcourse,62itisagoodideatoget63thehabitofusingadictionaryas64aspossible,particularlyifyouarepreparing65anexamination.Infact,ifyoureadthetext66andthink,itisusuallypossibletoguessthe67ofmostwordsthatyoudon'tknow.Look68thecontextofeachword-thesentencethatitis69,andthesentencesthatcomebeforeandafter.Looktosee70thewordisrepeated71inthetext;themoreoftenitis72,theeasieritistounderstand.
Somewords73beguessedfromlookingattheir74.Butdon'texpecttobeabletoguess75ofthenewwordsinatext.Therewillbe76thatyoucanonlygetageneral77of,andafewwillbeimpossible.Don't78toomuchtimeworryingaboutthese:themost79thingistounderstandthetextasa(an)80aswellaspossible,andoneortwodifficultwordswillnotusuallymakemuchdifference.
61.AcheckB.lookC.findD.try
62.A.sinceB.becauseC.butD.therefore
63.A.into B.by C.from D.through
64.A.frequently B.rarely C.much D. farther
65.A.in B.into C.against D.for
66.A.quickly B.really C.strictly D.carefully
67.A.meaning B.usage C.context D.function
68.A.for B.after C.at D. on
69.A.with B.between C.for D.in
70.A.if B.what C.how D. where
71.A.later B.late C.lately D. later
72.A.appeared B.counted C.used D.shown
73.A.must B.would C.should D.can
74.A.forms B.faces C.builds D.blocks
75.A.some B.any C.many D.all
76.A.someB.littleC.noneD.much
77.A.modelB.exampleC.conceptD.idea
78.A.waste B.have C.use D. try
79.A.interesting B.important C.pressing D.advantageous
80.A.unity B.entire C.whole D.complete
TaskTwo
Theeyesarethemostimportant61ofhumanbodythatisusedto62information.Eyecontactiscrucialforestablishingrapport63others.Thewaywelookatotherpeoplecan64themknowwearepayingattentionto65theyaresaying.Wecanalsolookatapersonandgavethe66wearenothearingaword.Probablyallofushavebeen67oflookingdirectlyatsomeoneand68hearingawordwhileheorshewastalking69wewerethinkingaboutsomethingtotally70towhatwasbeingsaid.
Eyecontactallowsyouto71upvisualcluesabouttheotherperson;72,theotherpersoncanpickupcluesaboutyou.Studiesoftheuseofeyecontact73communicationindicatethatweseekeyecontactwithothers74wewanttocommunicatewiththem.Whenwelikethem,whenweare75towardthem(aswhentwoangrypeople76ateachother).Andwhenwewantfeedbackfromthem.77,weavoideyecontactwhenwewantto78communication,whenwedislikethem,whenweare79todeceivingthem,andwhenweare80inwhattheyhavetosay.
61.A.unitB.partC.linkD.section
62.A.transferB.translateC.transmitD.transport
63.A.againstB.withC.forD.to
64.A.forbidB.allowC.permitD.let
65.A.howB.whichC.whatD.that
66.A.impressionB.expressionC.suggestionD.attention
67.A.ignorantB.carelessC.guiltyD.innocent
68.A.norB.soC.notD.neither
69.A.orB.unlessC.whyD.because
70.A.relatedB.relevantC.unrelatedD.indifferent
71.A.tearB.pickC.sizeD.take
72.A.likewiseB.moreoverC.otherwiseD.therefore
73.A.inB.aboutC.withD.of
74.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what
75.A.friendlyB.hostileC.respectfulD.mistrustful
76.A.glanceB.glareC.gazeD.stare
77.A.ExactlyB.GenerallyC.ConverselyD.Interestingly
78.A.holdB.establishC.avoidD.direct
79.A.wantingB.tendingC.forcingD.trying
80.A.informedB.unconcernedC.uninterestedD.unheard
TaskThree
Therewasatimewhenparentswhowantedaneducationalpresentfortheirchildrenwouldbuyatypewriter,aglobeoranencyclopediaset.Nowthose61seemhopelesslyold-fashioned:thisChristmas,therewerealotof62computersunderthetree.63thatcomputersarethekeytosuccess,parentsinsistthatchildren64taughttousetheminschoolasearlyaspossible.
Theproblemforschoolsisthatwhenit65computers,parentsdonotalwaysknowbestandareeagerlyurgingtheschoolstooffercomputercoursesassoonaspossible.Manyschoolsare66parentalimpatienceandarepurchasinghardwarehastily67goodeducationalplanning,saying“Ok,we’vemovedintothecomputerage.”Teachers68themselvescaughtinthemiddleoftheproblembetweenparentalpressureand69educationaldecisions.
Educatorsdonotevenagree70howcomputersshouldbeused.Alotofmoneyisgoingforcomputerizededucationalmaterials71canbetaught72withpencilandpaper.Eventhosewhobelievethatallchildrenshould73tocomputerwarnthattherearepotential74totheveryyoung.Thetemptationofthecomputerissostrongthatyoungchildrenwhoquickly75themselvestoitareneverawarehowmuchtimetheyhave76onit.
Therearesomeotherproblems.77everyschoolcanaffordtogointocomputing,andthereisadivision78thehavesandhave-nots.Veryfewparentsask79computerinstructioninpoorschooldistricts,80theremaybebarelyenoughmoneytopaythereadingteacher.
61.A.items B.toys C.sets D.series
62.A.private B.children C.school D.personal
63.A.Giving B.Providing C.Convinced D.Believed
64.A.was B.be C.arebeing D.were
65.A.talksabout B.comesto C.turnsto D.mentionsto
66.A.ignoring B.blaming C.yieldingto D.turningadeafearto
67.A.without B.with C.through D.for
68.A.relyon B.relax C.free D.find
69.A.wise B.clever C.slow D.enough
70.A.on B.with C.to D.about
71.A.however B.where C.what D.which
72.A.equally B.inthesameway C.justaswell D.notaswell
73.A.beopen B.haveaccess C.look D.turn
74.A.approaches B.exposures C.problems D.means
75.A.adopt B.keep C.adapt D.devote
76.A.cost B.spent C.taken D.paid
77.A.Nor B.Not C.No D.Any
78.A.among B.amid C.amidst D.between
79.A.for B.against C.tobuy D.touse
80.A.duetothat B.inanycase C.although D.where
TaskFour
Schoolboy’slifeisinpreparationfortherealbattleoflife.Itisalso61ofdifferencesandinterests.Oneofthe62importantpartsofaschoolboy’slifeistoget63knowledgeandgoodmind-trainingashecan.His64businessinschoolistolearn.He65toreadthebookheis66intheclasses.Hehastodothehomeworksettohim.67partthat68aschoolboy’slifeistheschooldiscipline.Atschoolthereare69rules70.Thisstrictdisciplineisvery71forhimwhenhe72thesocietyto73aliving.Itteacheshimsomeverynecessaryvirtuesontheroadtoa74life.
Schoolisaplaceforaschoolboytolearnwhatthesociallifeis75.76intheclassroomandtheplayground,hehastocatchupwithhisfellowsandnotmembersofhisfamily.
Hecannotbehave77hedoesinhishome.Heisnolongeraspoiledchild,andhisschoolfellowswillnotgive78tohiswishes.Hesoongetshiscornersrobbedoffandlearnsthelessonofgive-and-take,goodmanners,andthoughtfor79.
Thisis80thewaywhenhehastocarryhimselfinsociety.
61.A.sure B.fond C.full D.short
62.A.larger B.greater C.least D.most
63.A.asmany B.more C.asmuch D.little
64.A.mostly B.main C.almost D.partly
65.A.likes B.obliges C.requires D.has
66.A.learner B.studied C.taught D.examined
67.A.Other B.Another C.Else D.Rest
68.A.contains B.forms C.consistsof D.makesup
69.A.loose B.hard C.strict D.kind
70.A.kept B.beingkept C.keeping D.tobekept
71.A.useful B.harmful C.useless D.harmless
72.A.leaves B.comes C.enters D.organizes
73.A.produce B.make C.get D.take
74.A.famous B.successful C.social D.ideal
75.A.like B.on C.up D.alike
76.A.Since B.As C.For D.Inthat
77.A.until B.as C.by D.with
78.A.in B.up C.off D.out
79.A.himself B.teachers C.others D.parents
80.A.too B.aswell C.either D.also
TaskFive
IarrivedintheUnitedStates61February6,1986,butIremembermyfirstdayherevery62.Myfriendwascomingformewhenmy63landedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasvery64anditwassnowing,butIwas65excitedtomind.Fromtheairport,myfriendandI66ataxitomyhotel.Ontheway,IsawtheskylineofManhattanforthefirsttimeandIstaredin67atthefamousWordTradeCentre,thetallestbuildingintheword.Myfriendhelpedme68atthehotelandthenleftbecausehehadtogo69towork.Hepromisedtoreturnthenextday.
Shortlyafterheleft,Iwenttoa70nearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.AsIcouldn'tspeak71ofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthe72whatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesomegestures,butthewaiterdidn’t73me.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthetablewaseating.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadway74IcametoTimeSquarewithitsmovietheaters,neonlights,andhugecrowdsofpeople.Ididnotfeeltired,soI75walkingaroundthecity.Iwantedtoseeeverythingonmyfirstday.Iknewitwas76,butIwantedtotry.
WhenIreturnedtothehotel,Iwasexhausted,butI77sleepbecauseIkepthearingthefireandpolicesirensduringthenight.Ilay78andthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigand79citywithmanytallbuildingsandbigcars,andfullofnoiseandbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearntospeak80.
61.A.in B.at C.on D.for
62.A.clearly B.quickly C.eagerly D.badly
63.A.car B.plane C.busD.helicopter
64.A.hot B.cold C.mildD.changeable
65.A.so B.very C.much D.too
66.A.took B.made C.paid D.reached
67.A.sadness B.horror C.disappointmentD.astonishment
68.A.prepare B.stay C.unpack D.pack
69.A.back B.forward C.over D.across
70.A.store B.supermarket C.restaurant D.baker’s
71.A.alittle B.aword C.much D.any
72.A.baker B.manager C.assistant D.waiter
73.A.understand B.obey C.payattentiontoD.takecareof
74.A.when B.after C.until D.as
75.A.began B.stopped C.intended D.continued
76.A.important B.impossible C.excitingD.interesting
77.A.could B.couldn’tC.wouldD.wouldn’t
78.A.awake B.asleepC.waitingD.confused
79.A.polluted B.polluting C.interestedD.interesting
80.A.French B.Spanish C.EnglishD.Chinese
TaskSix
Wegotupearlythismorningand61alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalkedthroughthebusiness62ofthecity.Thecity_63largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat’s64WashingtonisaspecialKindofcity.65ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.
About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It’s66thepublicform106712,andtherewasalonglineofpeople68togetin.Wedidn’thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemoved69quickly.
TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.Itispaintedeveryyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit’sgotbeautifullawns70aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds71aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they’reabouttwoblockslong72eachside.
Ofcourse,wedidn’tseethewholebuilding.Thepart73thePresidentlivesandworksisnotopentothepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewent74fiveofthemainroomsOneofthemwasthelibraryonthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed75thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwiththesilk
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