2022屆山東省部分市高三英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解

2022屆山東省部分市高三英語二模試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2022屆山東省濟南市高三4月高考模擬（二模）英語試題

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Forthousandsofyears,buildingshavebeenusedtoshowoffpowerandwealth,tohonor

leadersorreligions,andtostretchthelimitsofarchitecture.Sincethe19thcentury,high-rise

buildingshavesprungupallovertheworld,showingthemodernarchitecturewonders.

TheEmpireStateBuilding

TheEmpireStateBuilding,a102-storybuilding,wascompletedinNewYorkin1931andwas

thetallestintheworlduntil1971.WhiletheEmpireStateBuildingwasbuilttobeanofficebuilding,

itstilldrawsmillionsoftouristseachyearforoverlookingNewYork.Itiscurrentlyadmiredforits

greenarchitectureinitiatives,inanefforttobeamoreenergy-efficientandeco-friendlygreen

building.

TheJinMaoBuilding

Completedin1999andstanding420.6metershigh,theJinMaoBuildingisChina*stallesthigh

risebuilding.LocatedinPudongDistrictofShanghai,theJinMaoToweristhe8thsupertall88-

floorbuilding,whichrepresentsthebeliefinChineseculturethatthenumber8brings

fortune.Withbothmodernandtraditionalcharacteristics,theJinMaoBuildingisasymboland

landmarkofShanghaiandamust-sceforanytouristwishingforatasteofmodernShanghai.

Taipei101

Withaheightof508meters,Taipei101orformerlyknownastheTaipeiWorldFinancial

Centerbecametheworld'stallestbuildingwhenitwascompletedin2003.DesignedbyC.Y.Lee

&.Partners,themulti-usesteeland-glasshighrisewasintendedtopreventtyphoonsand

earthquakes.Taipei101hasdevelopedintotheoutstandinglandmarkofthearea,andtheideal

shoppingandrelaxingplaceforlocals.

1WhatistheEmpireStateBuildingrecentlyrecognizedfor?

A.Itsmulti-functions.

B.Itsnumerousvisitors.

C.Itswealthandpower.

D.Itsgoing-greenideas.

2.WhatdoTaipei101andtheJinMaoBuildinghaveincommon?

A.Theyarelandmarkbuildings.

B.Theyfeaturetraditionalcultures.

C.Theywerebuiltinthe20thcentury.

D.Theyweredesignedfornaturaldisasters.

3.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Topromotegreenbuildings.

B.Torecommendtouristattractions.

C.TDintroducefamoustallbuildings.

D.Toadvertisethehigh-risebuildings.

B

ColletteDivitto,31,wasbornwithDown'sSyndrome（唐氏綜合癥）butsheisfarfrom

disabled.Thiswomanchanneledherpassionforbakingintoacookiebusinesswithaglobalmission

tochangetheworld,one,cookieatatime.

BasedinBoston,Massachusetts,hercompanywasfoundedin2016.Althoughshedidn'tplan

onbeingabusinessowner,shereallycreatedjobsfordisabledpeoplewithalltypesofabilities.She

saidthatsheopenedthebakeryafterreceivingnumerousjobinterviewrejections,oftenbeingtold

shewasnot"agoodfit“forthecompany.uItwassadanditwashard,“shesaid.t6Tome,itfeltlike

theydidn'tlikemeatallbecauseofwhoIam.Noonewouldhireme,soIdecidedtoopenmyown

business.^^

Thepathtosuccesswasn'teasy.Divitto'smotherRosemaryAlfredodidn'traiseherdaughter

tothinkofherselfasdifferentfromherclassmates.ButthischangedwhenDivittowasinthefourth

gradeandshewasbulliedbyaboyinherclasswhostartedcallingher“DownSyndrome".Her

motherhadtohaveaconversationwithheraboutwhatitmeantandfromthenon,Divittoworked

hardtobefullyacceptedatschool.

Divittoisnotrestingonherlaurels（榮譽）.Abigpartofhercompany'smissionistohelp

peoplewithdisabilitiesfindjobs.Sheisalsotheauthoroftwochildren'sbooksandshewasfeatured

onthedocumentaryBornforBusiness,aboutpioneerswithdisabilities.Divittoalsorunsanonprofit

organization,ColletteysLeadershipOrg.

Herfirstpriorityistoletpeoplestartseeingabilitiesinthephysicallydisadvantagedandto

employthe82percentofthepeoplewithdisabilitieswhoarecapableofworkingbutcannotfind

jobs.Withherdriveandvision,Divittoissuretobeasuccess.

4WhatdroveDivittotoStartherownbusiness?

A.Thedesiretohelpothers.

B.Thefailuretofindajob.

C.Theprospectofbakery.

D.Thepassionforbaking.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutDivittofromParagraph4?

A.Sheattemptstobeapioneer.

B.Sheaimstoassistthedisabled.

C.Shewantstoenlargeherbusiness.

D.Sheplanstodirectadocumentary.

6.WhatconcernsDivittomostaboutthedisabled?

A.Equalhumanrights.

B.Theirworkingconditions.

C.Chancesofself-development.

D.Recognitionoftheirabilities.

7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDivitto?

A.Independentandstrict.

B.Ambitiousandhumorous.

C.Determinedandresponsible.

DOutgoingandknowledgeable.

C

Withoutsharpreductionsingreenhousegasemissions,climatechangethreatensfutureWinter

OlympicGamesbecausetheirlocationswouldbetoowarmtohosttheevents,anewstudyhas

found.

Iftheworld'shighemissionscontinuetheirtrend,bythe2080sallbutoneofthe21citiesthat

previouslyhostedtheWinterGames-Sapporo,Japan-wouldnotbeabletodosoagain.Among

them,6citieswouldbeconsidered"marginar"while14wouldevenbeseen“unreliable”一

meaningtherightconditionsforsnowandathletesafetycannotbemet.

Butthatwon'tnecessarilyhappeniftheworldtakesurgentactionandfollowsthe2015Paris

ClimateAgreement,accordingtoDanielScott,theleadresearcherfortheUniversityofWaterloo's

report.Underthatdeal,nearly200countriesagreedtogreatlycuttheircollectivegreenhouse

emissions.

Athletesandcoachessurveyedbytheresearcherssaidtheyrealreadyseeingtheeffectclimate

changehasontheirsports."Someofthecoachesthatdidthesurveyhavebeencoachesinthesport

for30years,“Scottsaid."They'vetraveledtheworld,backtothesamecompetitions,andthey've

seenthatcertaincompetitionsdon'thappen,asregularlyoruninterruptedlyastheyusedtobecause

ofwarmertemperatures.^^

TheSummerOlympicsarealsofeelingtheeffectsofclimatechange.Tokyo'sOlympicand

ParalympicGamesarelikelyoneof-ifnot—thehottestandmosthumidGamesonrecord.Daily

temperaturesreached80Fhighwithhighhumidity（濕度）thatcouldmakeitfeellike100°F.

Butwintersportsseemmorestronglyinfluencedbytheimpactofawarmerworld.Duringthe

2014WinterOlympicsinSochi,Russia,skierswereoverheatinginthesamewayamarathonrunner

wouldatnearly90Fweather.Duetothegreatimpact,thestudymakesusworrythatoutdoorgames

mayhavetomoveindoorsorbeheldatadifferenttimeofyearaltogetherinordertoaccommodate

highertemperatures.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“marginal“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Almostunqualified.

B.Prettysatisfactory.

C.Ratherunpopular.

D.Quitesuitable.

9.WhyareTokyo'sOlympicsmentionedinParagraph5?

A.ToshowthespiritoftheOlympics.

B.Tostresstheimpactofclimatechange.

C.Torevealthecauseofwarmerclimate.

D.TocomparesummerandwinterOlympics

10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothefindingofthestudy?

A.Conservative.

B.Tolerant.

C.Optimistic.

D.Concerned.

11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Globalclimatechanges.

B.Greenhousegasemissions.

C.TheWinterOlympicscrisis.

D.ThefutureOlympicGames.

D

Haveyoueverbeenseizedwithakindofwarmandunclearfeelingwhenyoustartan

old-fashionedgame?Ormaybewhenyouthinkbacktocelebratingtheholidaysasakid,something

magicaljustseemstobemissingnow.That'snostalgia.

Intheearly20thcentury,nostalgiawasconsideredamentalconditionsimilartodepression.

Anyoneseparatedfromtheirnativeplacefbralongtimewaseasytosuffernostalgia.Butoverthe

nextfewdecades,themeaningofnostalgiahasexpandedfromindicatinghomesicknesstoageneral

longingforthepast.Andratherthananawfuldisease,itturnsouttobeseenasabittersweet

experience.

Fromseveralformerstudies,researchersoftheUniversityofSouthamptonsupposednostalgia

mightprotectpeoplefrombeinginbadmood,evenwhentheythinkaboutupsettingthing-like

death.Totestitout,theyconductedanexperiment,where75peoplewroteabouttheirowndeaths,

andthendidawordcompletiontask,inwhichtheywereaskedtocompletedifferentwordsbasedon

asix-letterwordstartingwithC-O-F-F.Thepeoplewhothoughtaboutdyingbutdidn'tgetnostalgic

answeredwithmanydeath-relatedwords,suchas“coffin”,whilethenostalgicpeoplegavemore

answersunrelatedtodeathlike“cofTfee"，almostasiftheyd,neverthoughtaboutdeathinthefirst

place.

TheresearchersthinkthatCouldmeannostalgiadespitebeingacomplexemotionalstatethat

canincludefeelingsoflossandsadness,doesn'tgenerallyputpeopleinanegativemood.Instead,

byallowingindividualstorememberpersonallymeaningfulandrewardingexperiences,nostalgia

canboostpsychologicalwell-being.Thesestudiesareprettylimited,though,andthere'sstillalot

wedon'tknowaboutnostalgia.

Still,thesestudiessupportthatnostalgiahasapurpose;Ifpeoplearefeelingdown,itmight

cheerthemup.Buttherearealsosomelesshelpfulsideeffects.Forexample,advertisershave

discoveredhowpowerfulnostalgiaisasamarketingtechnique,fornostalgiainadscanmakepeople

partwithcashmoreeasily.So,itisnotallsugarcookies.

12.WhatisParagraph2intendedtoexplain?

A.Thedepressioncausedbylongtermnostalgia.

B.Thementalconditionsofpeopleawayfromhome.

C.Theunderstandingsofnostalgiaindifferentperiods.

D.Therelationshipbetweenhomesicknessandnostalgia.

13.Howdidtheresearchersprovetheresultoftheformerstudies?

A.Byperformingatest.B.Byintroducingaconcept.

C.Bydoinganinvestigation.D.Byconductinganinterview.

14.WhatcanweinferaboutnostalgiafromParagraph4?

A.Itneedstobefurtherstudied.B.Ithelpstoremovebadfeelings.

C.Itbenefitspeople'sphysicalhealth.D.Itmakespeoplefeellifeiscomplex.

15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheReasonsforFeelingNostalgiaB.TheCommercialValuesofNostalgia

C.Nostalgia:AMethodforaBetterMoodD.Nostalgia:ABitterandPleasant

Experience

2022屆山東省濱州市高三下學期二模考試英語試題

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

PlanAheadforRecreation&EntertainmentinD.C.

April29—May1GeorgetownFrenchMarket

TheWisconsinAvenueturnsintoalittlebitofPariseachspringwiththeGeorgetownFrench

Market.Locallyownedgalleries,antiquestoresandothershopsintheneighborhoodsetupstalls

outsideonwidenedsidewalksforbargainshoppers,whilemusiciansandstilt（高蹺）walkers

providetheentertainment.YoucangrablunchfromanoutdoorgrillanddiscountedFrenchwine

fromPatisseriePoupon.10a.m.to5p.m.FridayandSaturday,georgetownfrenchmarketdc.com.

Free.

May1LiteraryHillBookFest

TheLiteraryHillBookFestisbackaftergoingvirtualforthepasttwoyears,bringing

togethernearly40writers,poetsandbookwormsatEasternMarket.Dropbyforauthortalks,and

discussions,achildren'scomer:withstorytime,andstallsfrombooksellers,thenaddaverseto

thecommunity-pennedpoem.11a.m.to3p.mliteraryhillbookfest.org.Free.

May14-28'Carmen'

IsabelLeonard'scareerhighlightsincludewinningmultipleGrammysandappearingonsuch

stagesastheRoyalOperaHouseinCoventGarden,theSydneyOperaHouseandtheViennaState

Opera.ShellmarkafirstattheKennedyCenterwhenshemakesherdebutintheroleofCarmen

duringtheWashingtonNationalOpera'sproductionofGeorgesBizefsmasterpiece,atragicand

fierylovestory.kennedy-center.org.$45—$299.

June24Savor:AnAmericanCraftBeerExperience

Formorethanadecade,SavorhasbeenoneofD.CJsmostreputedbeerfestivals.In2019,

organizersannouncedamajorchange:The2020festivalwouldtradethehistoricNational

BuildingMuseumforthemuchgrandersettingoftheAnthem.Aftertwoyearsofcancellations,

it'sfinallyhappening.Thelargerspacetranslatestoa30percentincreaseinattendees,The

eveningincludesmeet-and-greeteventsatbeerbarsaroundD.C.7to10p.m.savorcraftbeer,

com.$25—$144.

1.WhatcanvisitorsdointheGeorgetownFrenchMarket?

A.Setupstallsinthesidewalks.B.Experiencestiltwalk.

C.Cookoveranoutdoorgrill.D.BuydiscountedFrenchwine.

2.Whicheventisespeciallyattractivetomusiclovers?

A.GeorgetownFrenchMarket.B.LiteraryHillBookFest.

C.'Carmen*.D.Savor:AnAmericanCraftBeerExperience.

3.Whatdo"LiteraryHillBookFest"and"Savor:AnAmericanCraftBeerExperience0havein

common?

A.Botharefreeofcharge.B.Bothwillbeheldintheevening.

C.Bothwentthrougha2years'change.D.Bothwillseeanincreaseinattendees.

B

In2016,inspiredbyachallengecalledthe"16fbr16",whereamothergaveherdaughter$1,

600whensheturned16if'shestayedoffsocialmedia,LornaKlefsaasdecidedtouptheante（賭

注）totwoextrayearsand$200morefbr.herson,SivertKlefsaas.

Asa12-year-old;Sivertwasn'tusingsocialmediamuch.Theonlyapphehadpriortothebet

wasSnapchat——whichhedeletedadayaftertryingitout.Soitwasn'ttoodifficulttolivewithout

socialmedia,andhedidn'tthinkaboutitmuchduringthesixyears.nIwouldn'tsaytherewasever

atimewhenIthoughtIwasabouttobreak,"hesaid.nAsitwenton,itwasmoreofapridething,

ii

Lomaneverhadtocheckfbranysecretlydownloadedapps."Igottoavoidallthe

unnecessarydramathatwasonthere.Ihadmyfriendstokeepmeuptodateonthelatest

informationortrends.nSivertsaid.HItmeantIhadmoretimetofocusonmygradesandsports

instead.M

OnFebruary19,2022,Sivertclaimedhisprize.Now$1,800richer,Siverthasn*tthought

aboutwhattobuy,butit'lllikelybesomethingforhisdormroomattheUniversityofSt.Paul,

whichhe'llattendinthefall.

AfterSiverfssuccess,LomaturnedtoFacebooktosharethechallenge.Shesaiditwassome

ofthebestmoneysheeverspent.Otherparentsseemedinterestedintryingitouttoo."Weare

certainlynotagainstsocialmedia,butit'sthehealthyusingofit,"

Lomanoted."It'saboutnotlettingyourselfgetweigheddownbyit,oraddictedtoit,or

affectedbythingsthatpeoplepost.n

NowSiverthasanewperspectiveonstayingoffsocialmedia."Itwasawesome.Ah,what

about6moreyears?Thankyou,Mom.u

4.WhydidLomabetherson?

A.Tochallenge.B.Topersuade.C.Topunish.D.Toimitate.

5.HowdidSivertrespondtothebet?

A.Healmostbecamebrokendown.

B.Hejumpedattheideaandstucktoit.

C.Hetriedouthisnewappcontinuously.

D.Hejustdownloadedanapp,Snapchat.

6.HowdidSivertgetthroughthesixyearswithoutsocialmedia?

A.Bybeingsupervisedbyhismother.

B.Bywatchingdramasinthetheater.

C.Byaimingathisacademicstandards.

D.Bydreamingofhisprizewitheagerness.

7.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.Asuccessful18-for-18bet.B.Asocialmediacampaign.

C.Sivert,aboywhowonthebet.D.Loma,amotherwhoawardedherson.

C

It'sacoldnight,andstrongwindsareblowingatopahillinsouthwestUganda.Thewind

rattlesthegiantmetalinsecttrap.A400-wattbulbisfixedatitscenter.Thelightisblindingto

humaneyes,butit'samagnetforlocalbushcrickets.

Proteindenseandfullofiron,zinc,andotheressentialminerals,bushcrickets,andedible

insectsingeneral,havebeenpraisedbytheUNFAOasa"foodsourceofthefuture',,keyto

establishingfoodsecurity.That'simportantincountriessuchasUganda,wherenearlyhalfofthe

childrenandathirdofwomensuffergreatlyfrompoornutritionduetofoodshortage.

Thevisitors,asthey'recalledlocally,cometogethertomateandfeedinhugeswarmsafter

eachrainyseasonintheautumnandspring,whenhundredsofpeopleacrossthecountrysetaside

theirdayjobstocatchthem.Saltedandfried,thecricketsareadelicacyinUganda,soldfortwo

dollarsabagatopen-airmarkets,taxiparks,androadsides.Nowwhatoncewasasmall-scaleand

personalharvestinUgandahasbecomeanincreasinglycommercializedundertaking,withgiant

trapstakingtonsoftheinsectsatatimetomeetthegrowingdemand."Youseehowyouenjoya

moviewithpopcorn?Me,it'samoviewithcrickets,"saysonefan.

However,thismonth,itshouldbethemiddleoftheautumnharvestinUganda.Legendhasit

thattheinsectscomefromthemoon,andtonightit'sfull.Yet"we'vegotnothing,°saysacricket

catcherandwholesaler.''Wherearethey?"

Decreasingcatchessuggesttheproblemisnotjustoverharvesting.Loggingtoclearlandfor

cashcropshasdestroyedmuchbushcrickethabitat.Andclimatechangeismakingtherainy

seasonsunpredictable,affectingthecrickets*swarmingpatterns.Withsomanyproblems

accumulating,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Thus,scientistshavetostartfromscratch.

8.Whatdoesparagraph1presenttous?

A.Ascene.B.Aview.C.Aplot.D.Alifestyle.

9.WhyarebushcricketsconsideredsoimportantincountriessuchasUganda?

A.Becausetheyarerichinessentialminerals.

B.Becausetheycancuremanydifferentdiseases.

C.Becausethey'reconsideredasymbolinlocalculture.

D.Becausetheycanrelievehungerandensurenutrition.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''visitors'*refertointhethirdparagraph?

A.Tourists.B.Crickets.C.Localpeople.D.Cricketcatchers.

11.Whydoscientistshavetostartfromscratch?

A.Becausetheweatherisunpredictable.

B.Becauseit'satrickyproblemtodealwith.

C.Becauseit*stoolatetosavethebushcrickets.

D.Becausepeople'sawarenessshouldberaised.

D

Thestoryofthemostsustainablepairofjeansisalsothestoryofafamilywhosemembers

havededicatedtheirlivestodenim（牛仔布）innovation.Itisthegreat-great-grandsonofthe

familybusinessfounderwhohasbroughtCandianiandthewholefashionindustrytonewheights

bycreatingthefirstfullybiodegradable（可生物降解的）stretchdenim.

AlbertoCandiani,thecurrentownerofCandiani,createdthefirstfullybiodegradablejeans

usingaplant-basedyarn（紗線）obtainedfromnaturalrubber.Oncetheinnovativedenimcameto

life,abrand-newpairofjeanswasputtothetestbybeingburiedinforestlandforsixmonths.At

theendofthatperiod,Candiani*steamdiscoveredthefibershadalmostfullybrokendown.The

newtechnologyiscalledCoreva.''Thesegarmentsareextremelydurable,butattheendoftheir

life,youcouldsendthembacktousandwerecyclethem,oryoucouldfertilizeyourvegetables

withthem,uAlbertoCandianisaid.

Jeansgenerateanenvironmentalimpactthathasbecomearealglobalchallenge.According

totheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramme,ittakesaround2000gallonsofwatertomakea

typicalpairofjeans.Andduringproduction,around71poundsofcarbondioxidearereleased.

What'smore,mostjeansaremanufacturedwithstretchdenimmadewithplastic,whichcantake

hundredsofyearstodegrade.

Butbycreatingacircularmodelinwhichfabricsarebiodegradableattheendoftheir

lifecycle,tonsofgarmentscanbepreventedfromendingupinlandfills.Candianihasnotonly

achievedthisbygoingplastic-free,butthemanufacturerhasalsoreducedwateruseby75percent

andtheuseofchemicalsby65percent.AlthoughCandianicreatesaproductthatisaboutdouble

thepriceoftraditionaldenimduetothehigherlaborandmoremanufacturingcostsinvolved,

businessisbooming.Notonlyhasthecompanytripleditsproduction,butitsmottoof°the

greenestmillintheblueworld"iscredible.

12.WhatishighlightedaboutCandianiinparagraph1?

A.Itisdedicatedtoclothinginnovation.

B.Ithasthemostsustainablepairofjeans.

C.Itentersanewphasebycreatinggreenerfabrics.

D.Itsfounder'stakenthefashionindustrytoanewlevel.

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheinnovativedenim?

A.Itcanbereusedtonourishplants.

B.Itismadeofrecycledmaterials.

C.ItusesCorevatomakeitextremelydurable.

D.Itcanlastforsixmonthsundertheforestland.

14.What'sthefunctionofparagraph3inthepassage?

A.Toexplainthepossiblereasonsforglobalwarming.

B.Toshowthebadeffectsofjeansontheenvironment.

C.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.

D.Toemphasizethevalueofthenewdenimbycontrast.

15.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCandiani'sinnovation?

A.Doingahardbutthanklessjob.

B.Killingtwobirdswithonestone.

C.Puttingthecartbeforethehorse.

D.Solvingtheproblemonceandforall.

2022屆山東省肥城市高考適應性訓練英語試題（二）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

TheMostBreathtakingTheatersintheWorld

Shakespeare^GlobeTheater（London,UK）

TheoriginalGlobeTheaterwasbuiltbyShakespeare'scompanyin1599,butwasdestroyed

byfirein1613.Areplicawasbuiltin1997justmetersfromtheoriginalsite.Thenew857-seat

structurehasseveralmodemfeatures.IthasthefirstandonlystrawroofpermittedinLondon

sincethegreatfireof1666.

Shakespeare^Globe,21NewGlobeWalk,Bankside,London;+442079021400

MargravialOperaHouse(Bayreuth,Germany)

Builtin1745,theUNESCO-listedMargravialOperaHouseisregardedasthefinestbaroque

theaterinEurope.Thestagehasadepthof27metersandwasthelargestinEuropeuntil1871.

Muchoftheoriginalmaterialsremain,alongwithoriginalstructures,suchasthetwinstaircases.

MargravialOperaHouse,Opernstrasse14.Bayreuth,Germany:+499217596922

TeatroAmazonas(Manaus,Brazil)

Therecan'tbemanytheaterslocatedinthemiddleoftheAmazonrainforest,andtheTeatro

Amazonasiscertainlythemostbreathtaking.Thetheaterwasbuiltin1895andwasdesignedby

ItalianarchitectCelestialSacardim.Worktook15years,largelythankstothedecisiontosource

suppliesfromallovertheworld.

AmazonTheater,Centro,Manaus,Brazil;+559236221880

NationalCenterforthePerformingArts(Beijing,China)

NationalCenterforthePerformingArts(NCPA),builtin2007,isanartscentreinBeijing.

DesignedbyFrencharchitectPaulAndreu,theNCPAisthelargesttheatrecomplexinAsia.The

NCPAincludesvalueinbothancienttraditionalChinesearchitectureandmodernarchitecture.It

wasspeciallydesignedtoimprovetheredwallsofancientbuildingsandtheGreatHallofthe

Peopleinordertofitinwiththesurroundings.

NCPA,No.2WestChang'anAvenue,XichengDistrict,Beijing;+8601066550989

1.Wheredoesthetheatrewithitslongestsurvivaltimelie?

A.InLondon.B.InBayreuth.C.InManaus.D.InBeijing.

2.WhichofthefollowingwasdesignedbyanItalianarchitect?

A.Shakespeare'sGlobe.B.MargravialOperaHouse.

C.TeatroAmazonas.D.NationalCenterforthePerformingArts.

3.HowisNationalCentreforthePerformingArtsspecial?

A.Itfeaturesmodernarchitecture.B.Itreceivesworldwidesupplies.

C.Itisamultifunctionaltheatre.D.Itmatchesitssurroundings.

B

AnAmericanteacherwhohelpedmakecollegeeducationaccessibletolow-income,

immigrant,first-generationAmerican,andrefugee(難民)pupilshaswonthe$1millionGlobal

TeacherPrize.KeishiaThorpe,anEnglishteacherinMaryland,wasselectedfrommorethan

8,000teachersin121countries.

Ms.ThorpeteachesEnglishto12th-gradersattheInternationalHighSchoolLangleyPark,

where95percentofpupilsarefromlow-incomefamilies.Sheredesignedtheircoursesforthe

EnglishdepartmenttomakeitculturallyrelevanttoherpupilswhoarefrommostlyAfrica,the

MiddleEast,theCaribbean,andSouthAmerica.Sincethen,herEnglishlanguagelearnershave

showna40percentincreaseintheirreading.

Ms.Thorpespentalotoftimeencouragingherpupilstoapplyforcollegeandhelpedthem

withtheirapplicationsandaccessingfully-fundedscholarships.Shehelpedherseniorpupilsin

2018-2019winmorethan$6.7millioninscholarshipsto11colleges,withmostofthemnot

havingtopayfortheireducation.

Sheplanstousetheprizemoneytogivelesswell-offpupilsanopportunityofreceivinga

thirdleveleducation.€4EverypersondeservestherighttoeducationandIwanttobethatperson

whochampionsthatforthem.Iplantousethemoneytohelpstudentsworldwideaccesshigher

education,9,shesaid."StudentsarethereasonI'mhere,soIplantousethattopromotethemand

createabetterfutureforthem.^^

OrganizedbyUNESCOandfirstawardedin2015,theGlobalTeacherPrizeisanannual

awardtoateacherwhohasmadeavastdifferencetotheprofession.Thewinnerofthisyearwas

announcedatavirtualceremonyinParisonNovember10th,2021.

4.HowdoThorpe'sredesignedcoursesinfluenceherstudents?

A.Studentshavespentmoretimereading.

B.Studentsaremoreawareoftheirculture.

C.Morelow-incomestudentsattendschool.

D.Morestudentsapplyforcollegeeducation.

5.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheGlobalTeacherPrize?

A.Itdevotesmuchtocollegeeducation.

B.Itfavorslow-incomeimmigrantteachers.

C.Ittargetsteacherswithhugecontributions.

D.ItencouragesreformsinEnglishteaching.

6.Whichofthefollowing