2023年重慶市渝北區(qū)中考一模英語試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

KMr.Lingavethetextbookstoallthestudentstheoneswhohadalreadytakenthem.

A.aboutB.exceptC.amongD.with

2、Ialotinthisschoolinthepastfewyears.Wordscan,texpressmythankstoallofmyteachersandfriends

here.

A.improvedB.haveimprovedC.wouldimprove

3、visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.

A.ThousandB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousandsof

4、一Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?

—OfcourseIwill.

A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter

5、…Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?

-Oh,sorry,Itookit,Mineisoverthereunderthechair.

A.atonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inall

6、—IfsverykindofLucytoprepareallthethingsforthepicnic.

一Doyoumeanwe_bringanything?

A.can,tB.shouldn,tC.needn,tD.mustn,t

7、Hainanwillbecomeafreetradeport.excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatanB.WhatC.How

8、--Mysonseldomhasbreakfast.

-???Itisunhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.

A./,anB./,aC.the,anD.the,a

9、一Howsoonwillyoufinishthework?

—Inaweek.Weabout80%oftheworksofar.

A.havecompletedB.completedC.willcompleteD.arecompleting

10、一Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.

—,youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.

A.TomysurpriseB.ToacertaindegreeC.Whafsmore

∏.完形填空

11>Hello!MynameisDaveBrown.My]nameisDave.IpiaysportseverydayandIamvery___

2,Ieatalotoffruitand3.Forfruit,Ilikeapples,oranges,pearsand4,Forvegetables,Ilike

tomatoesand5.Idon,tlikeice-cream.Ilikechicken6dinnereveryday.Ilikeplayingsports,too.I

7inthemorning.Ilike

LinShuhao.Doyou8him?Yeah,heisabasketballplayer.Ilike9basketball,too.Iplayitevery

afternoon.Itisnot10forme.Healthyfoodandlotsofsportsmake(使得)mehealthy.

1.A.firstB.IastC.familyD.English

2.A.goodB.healthyC.dearD.boring

3.A.saladB.eggsC.vegetablesD.rice

4.A.iceB.bananasC.creamD.hamburgers

5.A.orangesB.applesC.carrotsD.chicken

6.A.ofB.forC.inD.on

7.A.runB.spellC.loseD?find

8.A.needB.callC.meetD.know

9.A.playingB.toplayingC.PIayD.plays

10.A.difficultB.interestingC.greatD.relaxing

m.語法填空

12、,用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。

Earlythismorning,weailwenttotheFutureHaIltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadea

wonderfulspeech,andmanyofus?,(move)totears.

NOWtheceremonyisover,Wewillleaveschoolsoon1feelveryexcitedbecauseΓmoneofthebestgraduates.Atthe

sametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2.(take)somephotos

withthemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3.(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,but

howtobeaman.?nthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.Ihope1canbeanastronautwhen14.(grow)up.

Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowand?willseethemoffattheairport.Wewill

keepintouchwitheachotherby5.(send)emails.We6,(be)goodfriendsforever,?wishmyclassmatesandteachers

health,happinessandgoodluck.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsand

travelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople'sexperiences

withforeignfood.

DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance.wIneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcametoFrance.Cowsareseldom

seeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilkproducts.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihated

it!Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn,tlikeit.?loveicecream,thoughthat'smadefrommilk.”

BirgitisfromSweden.ShetraveledtoAustraliaonvocation.uIwasinarestaurantthatwasspecialinfish.Iheardsome

otherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwasdelicious!Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannamefor

shark.Now,wheneverIseeanewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?Irememberhowmuch?enjoyedflake?"

ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheisfromIndia,uΓmafraidtotrynewfoodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.I'm

aHindu（印度教信徒）andmyreligion（信仰）stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.ThafswhyIcan,teat

hamburgersornoodleswithmeatballs.”

NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina.uMyfriendgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.I

didn,tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreeninside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeople

putsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren,treallyveryold.Even

so,?didn,twanttotouchthem.”

?.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause?

A.shecan,teatfoodwithbeef

B.shedoesn,tliketheirappearance

C.shedoesn,tlikeforeignfood

D.shedoesn,tneedanyfoodatall

2.NathanworkedasinChinaforayear.

A.aworkerB.adentist

C.ateacherD.astudent

3.Thepassagetellsusthat?

A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilk

B.flakeandsharkarethesamefish

C.aHindueatsmeatfromthecow

D.theeggisputintheearthforahundredyears

B

14、311GardenerStreet

LosAngeles,CA50031

September12

RelexCompany

33PearlStreet

Clifton,NJ03013

DearSirorMadam:

Ayearago?boughtaRelexcamerasecondhand.It'saSW301model,andit,saboutfiveyearsold.Here,smyproblem:

ThelightmetrewasfinewhenIboughtthecamera,butnowitisn'tworkingandmypicturesarecomingouttoodark.I

checkedthebatteries,andtheyarestillgood.Itookthecameratosomerepairshops,buttheysaidtheycouldn,trepair

itbecausethemodelistoooldandtheydon,thavethenecessaryrpart.

Doyouhavethepartsforthismodelinstock?Ifso,couldIsendyouthecameraforrepairs?Howmuchwouldthe

repairscost?I,mgoingtobuyyournewSW400modelinaboutsixmonths,butIwouldstillliketofixthisoldone.

Thankyouverymuch.

Sincerelyyours

SarahH,McDaniel

1.WhatdoestheRelexCompanymake?

A.Lights.B.Cameras.

C.Batteries.D.Lamps.

2.WhenSarahgotthecamera,?

A.itworkedverywell

B.itdidn,thaveanybatteries

C.thelightmeterdoesn,tworkwell

D.itdidn'ttakegoodphotos

3.WhafswrongwithSarah'sphotos?

A.Theyaren,tlightenough.

B.Theyaren,tdarkenough.

C.Youcan,tseethem

D?Theyaretoocolourful.

4.HowoldisSarah,scamera?

A.One.B.Five.

C.Six.D.Aboutsix.

5.Sarahplanstogetanewcamera,.

A.soshedoesn,tneedheroldone

B.andshewantsRelextogiveittoherforfree

C.andshewantstosendtheoldonetoherfriend

D.butshestillwantsheroldonerepaired

C

ApplePayisanewwayofpayingforthingswithoutusingmoney.ItwasdevelopedbytheUnitedStatessmartphone

maker.Thiscash-freesmartphonepaymentservicewasintroducedtoChinainFebruary,4.Ithassimilarserviceslike

XiaomiCompanyandAlibabaGroup.ItissaidthatApplePaywillhelpopenuptheChinesesmartphonepayment

marketwhichisnowmainlyUnderAlibaba9SColItroLtholIghitisdifficultforApplePaytochallengeAlibaba9Spayment

servicesatpresent.

ApplePayisanewwayofpayingforthingswithoutusingmoney.ItwasdevelopedbytheUnitedStatessmartphone

maker.Thiscash-freesmartphonepaymentservicewasintroducedtoChinainFebruary,4.Ithassimilarserviceslike

XiaomiCompanyandAlibabaGroup.ItissaidthatApplePaywillhelpopenuptheChinesesmartphonepayment

marketwhichisnowmainlyunderAlibaba9Scontrol,thoughitisdifficultforApplePaytochallengeAIibaba9Spayment

servicesatpresent.

1.Howmanycompanieshavesmartphonepaymentservices?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

2.Whichofthefollowinghasthelargestsmartphonepaymentmarket?

A.ApplePay.B.AlibabaGroup.C.XiaomiCompany.

3.WhichisTRUEaboutApplePay?

A.IfsaneasyjobforApplePaytochallengeAlibaba,spaymentservice.

B.ApplePaypaymentservicewassoldtoChinainFebruary,4.

C.PeoplecandoshoppingmoreconvenientlybyusingApplePay.

D

16、Ifyouaskyourparents:"Didyoubuysaltrecently?"Theymighteithersay:"Yes,weboughtmoresaltthanusual",

or"No,wecouldn,tfindanyinthemarket?,

ThisisbecauseoftherecentCraZe（狂熱）ofsaltbuyinginChina.InbigcitieslikeBeijing9ShanghaiandShenzhen9salt

almostsoldoutinonlyonenight.

AfterthebigearthquakeinJapanonMarch11,therewasanuclearleak（核泄漏）.Andrumors（傳言）aboutwhetherit

willaffectourdailylifeappeared:first,iodized（含碘的）saltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiation（輻射）；second,

therewillbelesssea-saltintheoceanbecauseofthenuclearpollution.

Boththegovernmentandexpertssaidtherumorswerenottrue,butpeoplestillboughtasmuchsaltaspossible.Why?

Manysalt-buyersdidn,treallycareorknowwhatexpertsorthegovernmentweresaying.Thatwastherealreason

behindthecrazeofsaltbuying.

OnMarch20,thegovernmentsaidthesaltmarketisbacktonormal.AndmostofChina,ssaltisfromlakes,notthe

ocean.

Now,manypeoplewanttoreturnthesalttheybought.uThereisnoreasonwhythosepeopleshouldgettheirmoney

back,“anarticleinXinhuaDailyTelegraphsaid.“Theymadethecrazeinthefirstplace.^^

Perhapspeopleshouldlearnalessonfromthesalt:don,tbelieveeverythingyou

1.TherecentcrazeofsaltbuyinginChinahappenedbecauseof.

A.theearthquake

B.therumors

C.theShortage（缺乏）ofsalt

2.Whendidtherumorsstart?

OnMarch11.

B.AfterMarch11.

C.OnMarch20.

3.AccordingtothepassagemostofChina,ssaltisfrom.

A.lakesB.theoceanC.rivers

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplebelievedwhatthegovernmentandexpertssaidfirst.

B.Peoplecouldreturnthesaltandgotbacktheirmoneylater.

C.Saltalmostsoldoutinonlyonenightbecauseoftherumors.

5.Thepassagetellsusthat.

A.vvecan,tbelieveeverythingwehear

B.theremustbeanuclearleakafteranearthquake

C.onlyiodizedsaltcankeepusfromthedangersofradiation

E

17、Miketeachesaverybasicprogramming（編程）coursetoagroupofstudents.Theyareallveryinterestedin

computers.

Oneday,MiketoldhisstudentstowriteashortPrOWramontheircomputers.Afterwritingit,theyonlyneededtotype

“R","U"and"N"andpress“enter”toseetheprogramrun.

Soon,astudentsittinginthebackoftheclassroomputupherhand.Shesaid,uIdidwhatyousaid,butitdidn,t

work?,,Mikeknewthatstudentssometimesmakemistakeswhentyping.Sohesuggestedthatthestudentretype（重新輸

入）“R”,“U”and“N”.

Afewsecondslater,thestudent,shandwentupagain.wItstilldoesn,twork,"shesaid.Thistime.Mikewenttoherto

seewhattheproblemwas.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatinsteadoftyping“RUN”,thestudenthadtypeduAREYOU

IN”！

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedworld“program”mean?

A.節(jié)目B.課程C.程序D.計劃

2.Whydidthestudentputupherhand?

A.Shecouldn,twritetheprogram.

B.Hercomputerdidn,twork.

C.Shethoughttheprogramiswrong.

D?Herprogramdidn'twork.

3.Howmanytimesdidthestudentputupherhand?

A.Once.B.Twice.C?Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

4.Whydidn,tMikehelpherwhenshefirstputupherhand?

A.Hedidn,twanttohelpthestudent.

B.Hethoughtthatjustaneasyproblem.

C.Hewasbusyatthatmoment.

D.Hethoughtstudentsusuallymakemistakeswhentyping.

5.Whatwasthereasonthestudentmadeamistake?

A.Therewassomethingwrongwithhercomputer.

B.Shecouldn,tprogramatall.

C.Shehadawrongunderstandingof"R,U,N”?

D.Shedidn,tpressthe"enter”.

F

18、Wouldyouliketohaveanelectriccar?WewillseethiskindofcarssooninAmerica.Thesequiet,cleancarsrunon

electricity.Carmakerswillstartsellingelectriccarsin2011.

Theworld,spopulationwilljumpfrom6.8billionto9billionby2050.Theneedforcarswilljumpwithit.Buttheoil（石

油）won,tkeepupwiththenumberofcarsontheroad.Sothepriceofoilwillgoup.

Electriccarsaren,tperfectjustyet.ItcantakeeighthourstoCharge（充電）acarforonly100milesofdriving.Andthe

distance（路程）thatcarscangodependsondrivingConditiOnS（條件）.Howfarittravelsdependsontheweatherand

traffic.

Priceisaproblem,too.Electricmodelscostmuchmorethanoil-poweredcars.Thegoodnewsisthatelectric-car

technologyisgettingbetter.Asitdoes,thepricesofthiskindofcarsaredropping.

Tochargethecar,theUSDepartmentofEnergyispayingforatleast10,000chargingstationsaroundthecountry.

Privatebusinessesarealsogettingreadyforit.Itwillcostabout$3foreachcharge.

Carmakersarecomingupwithotherwaystomakethecarcleanerandcheaper.CarsmayrunoncleanClieSeI（柴油）.So

whoknowswhatwillpowerthecaryoumaybedrivingin10years?Thechancesarethatitwillbesomethingthat,s

cleanandeasy.

1.Theelectriccarsare.

A.largeandnoisy

B.largeandquiet

C.cleanandquiet

2.ParagraphTwomainlytellsusthereasonwhy.

A.electriccarsappear

B.thepopulationisgrowing

C.theoilpricegoesup

3.Howfartheelectriccartravelsdependsonthe.

A.waterandweather

B.weatherandtraffic

C.driversandoil

4.Whyaren,ttheelectriccarsperfect?

A.Thecarsdon,tlookniceandthey,reslow.

B.Thecarscan,tbedrivenfastandthey,redangerous.

C.Thecarstakealongtimetobechargedandtheycosttoomuch.

5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.electriccarswillbemoreexpensive

B.nobodyknowswhatwillpowerthecarsin10years

C.electric