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2023年重慶市南J11區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷
一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)
1.Afterdinner,I,musedtoholdingmygrandmother'shandandtakingwalk.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Fridayisthelastdaytoreturnthebook.PleasegiveitbackFriday.()
A.inB.byC.atD.after
3.MissWangwasapatientteacherandshetaughtmathwell.()
A.myB.IC.meD.mine
4.HotpotisthoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofChongqing,sodon,tmissit.()
A.heavilyB.politelyC.quietlyD.widely
5.Ifsmydad'sbirthdayandwearegoingoutfordinnertocelebrate.()
A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.fortyD.fortieth
6.NotonlyMissZhangbutalsoherstudentstothetourstudytwice.()
A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeen
7.Agoodteacheralwaysgivesusmuchonhowtoimproveourselvesindifferentways.
()
A.suggestionsB.plansC.adviceD.service
8.ThistypeofMP5issoexpensivethatIcan'tit.()
A.affordB.spendC.costD.pay
9.Healthcomesfirst.youareingoodhealth,nothingelsematters.()
A.AsmuchasB.AswellasC.AsfarasD.Aslongas
10.一Iwonderaftertheexam.
—Nothingmuch.Ijustwanttostayathomeandhavearest.()
A.howwillyouspendMayDayB.wherewillyougoduringMayDay
C.whoyouwillspendMayDaywithD.whatyouwilldoduringMayDay
二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共15.0分)
Peterwentforadriveinhisnewcarandstoppednearapark.',Whatacoolcar!"saidayoungboy.
,'Yes!MybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift.πPetersaid(1).Theboylooked
athiminsurprise,nOh!HowIwish???"theboyhesitated(遲疑).
Peterthoughtthelittleboywasgoingtowishforsuchacoolcar.Butwhatcamefromtheboy,smouth(2)
______him.
"Oneday,Iwish,,'theboycontinued,"thatIcouldbea(3)justlikeyours."Withasmile
spreadingacrosshisface,theboysaid,"Sir!Wouldyoumind(4)tomyhome?,,
Peteragreed.(5)theirwayhometogether,hethoughttheboywantedtoshowkidsinthe
neighborhoodthathecouldgetaridehomeinacoolcar.ButPeterwas(6)again.
Theboygotoutofthecar.(7)hereturned,hewascarryinghisdisabled(殘疾的)litt?esister.The
boypointedatthecarandsaid,"Thereitis,justlikeItoldyou.Hisbrothergaveittohimfor
Christmas.Andoneday,?(8)yousomethinglikethis.Thenyouwillbeabletoseefor(9)
allthebeautifulthingsI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout."
Thatday,Peterreallylearnedthe(10)behindthesaying,',Itismoreblessed(感受幸福的)
togivethantoreceive."
11.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.hardlyD.usually
12.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.scared
13.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.sister
14.A.walkingB.drivingC.movingD.flying
15.A.InB.OnC.ToD.By
16.A.happyB.sadC.wrongD.right
17.A.WhenB.BeforeC.ButD.Although
18.A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.havegiven
19.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your
20.A.resultB.storyC.reasonD.meaning
三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話?填空(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)
21.A:Hi!Can?helpyou?
B:Yes,please.(1)
A:Γmsorry.Magazinesornewspaperscanonlybereadinthereadingroom.
B:Howaboutbooks?(2)
A:Youcanborrow3booksatatime.
B:(3)
A:Foramonth.Youhavetoreturnthemintime.
B:?see.NowIwanttoborrowabookwrittenbyRJ.Palacio.
A:(4)
B:Yes.CanyoushowmewhereIcanfindit?
A:Justaminute,please.Letmecheck.It'sovertheretoyourright,onthesecondshelf.
B:Thankyouverymuch.
A:(5)
A.HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?
B.You'rewelcome.
C.I,dliketoborrowsomemagazinesandnewspapers.
D.Idon'tknowhowtousemylibrarycard.
E.HowmanybookscanIborrowatatime?
F.IsitthebookWonder?
G.Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、閱讀理解(本大題共14小題,共32.0分)
A
Thebigexamof2023iscominginabouttwomonths.HowwillyouspendthelastperiodoftimeofGrade
9?Weinvitedthreehighschoolstudentstosharetheirstoriesandexperience.
ChenYi,16
Myhistoryusedtobepoor.Duringthelastterm,Idecidedtoworkhard.Ifoundtakingnoteswasuseful.In
class,whenmyteacherwrotenotesontheblackboard,Iwrotedownthemostimportantfactsofall.After
school,Ispentmostofmytimereadingthenotes.Finallyinthelastexam,Igotahighmark.
ZhaoLinfeng,17
ForPE,allyouneedistopracticehard.ButremembertobecarefulandnottogethurtasIdid.Myfootgot
hurtaweekbeforethebigPEexam.Luckily,Irecovered(康復(fù))intime.Thankstomyhardpractice,
IgotAinthePEexamatlast.
WangFeixue,18
MyexperienceisthateveryminuteofthelasttermisimportantforGrade9.Don,twasteanyminute.Itried
torememberEnglishwordswhilewaitinginlinetogetmylunch.Ireadtextbooksonthebustoandfrom
school.Iworkedhardathomeandsometimesstayeduplatestudying.Doyouwanttohavefun?Leaveit
forthesummerholidayafterthebigexam!
(1)helpedChenYigetgoodgradesinhistory.
A.Stayinguplate
B.Takingnotes
C.Relaxinghimself
□.Practicinghard
(2)gothurtbeforethebigPEexam.
A.ZhaoLinfeng
B.ChenYi
C.WangFeixue
D.Noneofthem
22.AccordingtoWangFeixue'sexperience,.
A.askingteachersforhelpwashelpful
B.after-schoolactivitiesweregood
C.studytimewasvaluableforhim
D.playingbeforebigexamswasnecessary
23.Fromthestoryofthethreestudents,weknowthatπ.,,
A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves
B.ItisnevertoooldtoIeam
C.Oldhabitsdiehard
D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
Manyanimalsdependonsoundtofindfoodandcommunicatewithoneanother.However,thenoisefrom
highwaysusuallyhurtstheirhearing.Andthisnoiseproblemisnotonlytoanimals.
AnewstudybyDr.Alishowsthatplantssuffer(遭受痛苦)too.Hegrewtwoplantsinhislabthatare
commonlyfoundinthecity.Oneplantwasleftto73decibels(分貝)oftrafficnoise.Theotherplantwas
lefttogrowinsilence.Onlyafter15days,hegottheresults.
Theplantlefttothetrafficnoisedidn'tgrowwell.Hydrogen-peroxide(過(guò)氧化氫)levelwasthreetimes
higherthanthatoftheplantgrowninsilence.ltshowedthattheplanthadmorestressandcouldn'tdeal
withproblemslikecoldtemperaturesandinsectattacks(病蟲害).Theleavesevenweighedlessthan
thoseoftheplantgrowninsilence.,thetrafficnoisestillhurtthem.
Doallnoisesinfluenceanimalsandplantsinthesameway?Strongwinds,wildrivers,heavyrains—the
naturalworldisn'tsilentatall.Animalsmaychangetheirlifestyleorjustmovetoquieterplaces.Scientists
haven,tfoundoutwhethersomeplantshaveadaptedtonaturalworldtolivewithhumansbetter.It's
waitingforustodiscover.
24.Noiseproblemcan.
A.helpanimalscommunicatebetterB.hurtanimals'eyes
C.increasemorestressonplantsD.makeplantsgrowwell
25.TheresultofthenewstudybyDr.Alishows.
A.theinfluenceofsoundonanimals
B.theharmofnoisetoplants
C.theimportanceoftrafficnoise
D.thechangeofHydrogen-peroxide
26.InParagraph3,whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe.
A.Becauseinsectsarebadforplants
B.Becausetrafficnoiseisbadforplants
C.Althoughplantsdon'thaveears
D.Althoughplantsdon,thavestress
27.Theunderlinedword''adapted'*inParagraph4probablymeans.
A.改編B.適應(yīng)C.演變D.修改
C
?Foreignerslikegrowingflowersinthegardenandenjoythenicesmellinspring.However,Chinese
peopleprefergrowingvegetablesandgetaharvest(豐收)inautumn.ForChinese,bottles,boxes,
evenplasticbagsareperfectforgrowingvegetables.
②It'ssaidthatthereisa"vegetablegene(基因)uineveryChineseAfterall,theyhavefarmedfor
thousandsofyears.Becauseofthis,theygrowvegetablesaroundtheworld,creatingconditionsfor
plantingbeforethereareany.
(3)AgroupofparentsofChinesestudentsoncegrewvegetablesatYaieUniversity.Thisareausedtobe
coveredwithweeds(雜草).Tohelpchangethesituation,theseChineseparentsworkedtogetherand
finallyturnedweedsintovegetables.
④Africaissuchapoorplace.Manyhard-workingandkind-heartedChineseworkerswentthereto
help.TheyhelpedbuildroadsaswellastaughtAfricanshowtofarm.AΠkindsoffruitsandvegetables
havebeengrowninAfrica.
⑤Thesoldiers(士兵)ontheislandsoftheSouthChinaSeaalsocreatedavegetablegardenthrough
theirownefforts.ltusedtobedifficultforthesoldierstoeatfreshvegetablesontheislands.Butrecently,
theyharvested750kgofvegetablesonsandybeaches.Everyonewasexcited.
(6)Withthedevelopmentofthecountry,Chinesepeoplehavegrownvegetablesallovertheworld,from
AmericatoAfrica,fromSouthPoletotheouterspace.JustaswhatWesawinthemovie,thedaysof
plantingpotatoesonMars(火星)willnotbefaraway.
28.InParagraph1,thewriterstartedthispassageby.
A.listingsomenumbersB.askingsomequestions
C.tellingdifferentjokesD.comparingdifferentfacts
29.Inthepassage,thesoldiersgrewvegetables.
A.atYaleUniversityB.inAfrica
C.ontheislandsD.intheouterspace
30.Thewriterwrotethispassageinatone(語(yǔ)氣).
A.politeB.proudC.seriousD.bored
31.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.
Leadin
八②
③
∕*,%
“vegetable④
A.S
Gene”in⑤
Chinese
?________-
L∞ktothefuture-----⑥
1Zj
Leadin
②
③
“vegetable
④
B.Geneain■Examples
S/⑤
Chinesej
L∞ktothefuture
'?,,?-
①
②
Leadin
③
④
^vegetable
C.
Gene”inReasons⑤
Chinese
L∞ktothefuture⑥
I_______________,?-
D
In1968,afarmerdugabeautifulpotoutofthefield.Asithadnolid(蓋子)toopen,
thefarmerthoughtituselessandjustkeptitinthehouse.
Fourteenyearslaterwhenafrienddroppedin,thisspecialpotcaughthisattention.He
tookittoamuseumandaskedexperts(專家)forhelp.Soonexpertscametoasurprisingresult:thepot
belongedtotheFiveDynasties(907-960).
Butexpertsdidn'tknowhowtopourwaterintothepot.Theyonlyfoundasmallholeinthebottom.What
wasitusedfor?
Tofindtheanswers,expertsgavethepotanX-ray,andfoundthereweretwopipes(管道)inside.One
straightpipeisinthemiddle,andtheothercurved(彎的)pipeconnectstothespout(壺嘴).Thesmall
holeinthebottomistheendofthestraightpipe.Whenusingthepot,peoplehavetofirstholditupside
downandthenpourwaterintothesmallhole.Watercanbepouredoutfromthespoutthroughthecurved
pipe,butitwon,tcomeoutfromtheholeinthebottom.Thiskeepsthewaterinsideclean.
Expertsfurtherstudiedthedesigns(圖案)onthepot.InChina,thelionisthe,,kingofanimals",thepeony
isthe"kingofflowers",andthephoenixisthe"kingofbirds".Thesespecialdesignsareusedtoexpress
goodwishes.Asallthreeappearonthepot,itisnamed"PotofThreeKings*'.
NowthepotishousedinShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Manyvisitors,localandinternational,aresurprised
atthewisdomoftheChinesepeopleover1,000yearsago!
32.Thediscoveryofthepotfollowstheorderof______.
a.TheexpertsgavethepotanX-ray.
b.Thefriendtookthepottothemuseum.
c.Thefarmerdugoutthepot.
d.Thefrienddroppedin.
A.c-d-a-bB.b-a-c-dC.c-d-b-aD.d-c-a-b
33.TheunderlinedworduituinParagraph3refersto______.
A.thelidB.theholeC.thebottomD.thewater
34.Theinnerstructure(內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu))Ofthemagicpotmaybe
AtDB檢⑥
35.Thepotisnamed"PotofThreeKings"accordingtoits___
A.colorsB.valueC.ageD.designs
五、閱讀判斷(本大題共3小題,共3.0分)
KidsFlyingAloneGuide
Airline
Tips:Remembernottobuyticketsonline.Trytoorderamorningflightsothatyou'll
haveenoughtimetochangeyourflight.
PrepareanIDcardforyourchild.
Prepareaphonesothatyourchildcancallyouintime.
Preparealistofnames,phonenumbersandaddressesofyourfamily.
Stayattheairportuntiltheplanetakesoff.
36.Theabovecanhelptoflyalone.
A.3-year-oldBobB.1O-year-oldJenny
C.15-year-oldDavidD.22-year-oldGina
37.You,dbetternotaccordingtothetips.
A.buyticketsonlineB.stayattheairport
C.orderamorningflightD.prepareanIDcard
38.Youcanfindtheinformationina.
A.moviemagazineB.guidebookC.sciencebookD.healthreport
六、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合(本大題共1小題,共9?0分)
39.Newtechnologyislikeadouble-edgedsword(雙刃劍).Ontheonehand,itgivesus
convenience.Ontheotherhand,itcausesusmuchtrouble.
PassengerDiedinDriverlessCar.AdriverlesscarAConversationwithChatGPT
rushedintothebackofatruckbythesideoftheroadaQ:Hello!Whafsyourname?
fewweeksago.Agirlinthecardied.NobodyapologizedChatGPT:ΓmanAIchatbot
(道歉)fortheaccidentbecausedriverlesscarsaretool.PeoplecallmeChatGPT.
controlledbycomputers.ThismadethepublicveryQ:Whatcanyoudo,
angry.Manythinkwecan'taccepttechnologyjustChatGPT?
becauseit,snew.ChatGPT:Icantalkwith
peoplefromallovertheworld,
answerquestionsandwrite
articles.Icandrawpicturesand
createmusic,too.
Q:Howlongdoyouneedto
CockroachRobotsScientistshavemadesomefinishwritinga500-word
cockroach(蟒螂)robots.Becauseoftheirsmallsizes,article?
theycangotoplaceswherehumansanddogscan,tgo,ChatGPT:Severalseconds.
andhelpfindpeoplewhoareunderthefallenbuildingsQ:Thatisreallyfast.Butsome
duringearthquakesorstorms.Inordertoworkforaschoolsandteachersdon,tlike
longertime,cockroachrobotsneedabattery(電池)you.
πbackpackπ.ChatGPT:That,sbecausesome
studentsmisuseChatGPT.
Q:Pleasedescribeyourself
withthreewords.
ChatGPT:Hardworking,
friendlyandcreative.
(1)Wasthereanydriverinthecarwhenthecaraccidenthappened?
(2)Whatdothecockroachrobotsneedtoworkforalongertime?
(3)Accordingtothepassage,whydon'tsomepeopleacceptthenewtechnology?
(4)IfyouareallowedtouseChatGPTinyourschoolwork,whatwillyoudoandhowwillyouuseit
wisely?
七、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題,共16.0分)
40.Chopsticks,alsocalled"zhuπinancienttimes,havealonghistoryinChina.Ihaveusedthem
allmylife,butitwasonlyrecentlythatIrealizedthedeep(1)theyhadonmanypeople's
wayoflife.WhatcanWeIeamfromthemere(微不足道的)chopsticks?
Aim(目標(biāo))
Ifyou'veevertriedusingthem,youknowthatyoucan,tgetwhatyouwantbyjusthaphazardly
stabbing(隨意舌L戳)attheplate.Tobeabletogetwhatyouwant,youhavetoaimforit.There,sno
wayyoucan(2)upeverythinginonego.Sometimes,alittlebitoffocusmakesthedifference
(3)failureandsuccess.
(4)______
Eatingwithchopsticksdoesn'tcomenaturally.There,snobetterwaytopracticethantolookatthe
deliciousfoodinfrontofyouandtellyourselfthatyoucan,thaveanyuntilyoucanusechopsticksto
getit.Inreallife,howwillyoulearntopractice?Youcanlearnfrombooksaboutallthethingsyou
want.However,theywillonlybeinbooks(5)youdon'tpracticedoingthem.Sodon'tjust
watch(6)eat.Putyourselfoutthereandpracticeusingchopsticks.
SlowingDown
Acommonhealthtipistotrytoeatwithchopsticks.Why?Becauseitslowsyoudownandallows
yourstomachtotellyourbrainyou're(7)beforeyoueattoomuch.Eatingwithchopsticks
isaslowprocess.Sometimesweneedtoslowdownandtakethingsonestepatatime,(8)
thatwehavetimetothinkthatwe'refullandthatwedon'thavetokeepfullspeedthroughlife.
Sometimesit'snicetoenjoyeachmorsel(小事)oflifeasitcomes.
(O
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本大題共3小題,共6.0分)
41.Mygrandmothergrewbeautifulflowersinhergarden.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
yourgrandmotherbeautifulflowersinhergarden?
42.TheGreenshavelivedinChongqingSinCefiveyearsago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
havetheGreenslivedinChongqing?
43.Samissotallthathecanreachthe叩PleSonthetree.(改為同義句)
Samistoreachtheapplesonthetree.
九、完成句子(本大題共2小題,共4.0分)
44.重慶有許多有意思的地方等著你來(lái)看。(完成譯句)
manyfunplaceswaitingforyoutovisitinChongqing.
45.我們的老師總是告訴我們”學(xué)而不思則罔二(完成譯句)
OurteacheralwaystellsUSthat^Learningendsindanger."
十、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)
46.2023年2月10日,神舟十五號(hào)航天員費(fèi)俊龍、鄧清明、張陸密切協(xié)同,圓滿完成任務(wù),
他們因此成為了很多人心中的偶像。同時(shí)也引發(fā)了同學(xué)們對(duì)于偶像觀的熱議。英語(yǔ)報(bào)EngliSh
TimeS針對(duì)“我的偶像MyldO『這個(gè)話題做了一個(gè)調(diào)查,結(jié)果如圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果完成作文。
要求:1)80?120詞,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2)文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。
參考信息:1)簡(jiǎn)要描述調(diào)查報(bào)告結(jié)果;
2)介紹你的偶像以及你喜歡的原因;
3)……
MyIdol
Recently,EnglishTimeshasmadeasurveyaboutwhatkindofidolsteenagersprefer.
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
∣θ%
歌星科學(xué)家其他
影視明星醫(yī)護(hù)人員
⑴
⑵
答案和解析
I.【答案】A
【解析】a一個(gè),修飾輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞;an一個(gè),修飾元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞;the這
(些),那(些),表示特指;/零冠詞。takeawalk"散步",固定短語(yǔ)。
故選:Ao
晚飯后,我習(xí)慣牽著奶奶的手散步。
掌握不同冠詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
2.【答案】B
【解析】in在...里面;by到....之前;at在幾點(diǎn)鐘;after在....之后。根據(jù)"Fridayisthelastday
t。returnthebook."可知,周五是還書的最后一天,所以要在周五前還書。
故選:Bo
星期五是還書的最后一天。請(qǐng)?jiān)谛瞧谖逯鞍褧€回來(lái)。
熟悉時(shí)間介詞,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。
3.【答案】C
【解析】my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;I我,人稱代詞主格;me我,人稱代詞賓格:mine我的,
名詞性物主代詞。taught是動(dòng)詞,后跟人稱代詞賓格。
故選:Co
王老師是一位有耐心的老師,她教我數(shù)學(xué)教得很好。
熟悉代詞的用法,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。
4.【答案】D
【解析】heaviIy重地;POIitely禮貌地;quietly安靜地;Widely廣泛地。根據(jù)
Hotpotis...thoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofChongqing.(火鍋被認(rèn)為是重慶的標(biāo)志之一。)可
知,此處指的是“被廣泛地認(rèn)為是標(biāo)志之一”。
故選:D。
火鍋被廣泛認(rèn)為是重慶的標(biāo)志之一,所以不要錯(cuò)過(guò)它。
掌握不同副詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
5.【答案】D
【解析】fourteen十四;fourteenth第十四;forty四十;fortieth第四十。根據(jù)橫線后的"birthday",
可知橫線上應(yīng)是序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)"mydads”可知,爸爸的年齡應(yīng)是四十。
故選:D0
是我爸爸的四十歲的生日。我們將外出吃晚飯慶祝。
熟悉序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。
6.【答案】C
【解析】have/hasbeento去過(guò)某地(已回來(lái));have/hasgoneto去了某地(未回來(lái))。根據(jù)"Not
OnlyMiSSZhangbUtaISoherStUdents...tourstudytwice."可知,曾經(jīng)去過(guò)游學(xué)2次,現(xiàn)在己經(jīng)回來(lái)了,
排除A和B選項(xiàng)。notonly...butalso連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與離其最近的主語(yǔ)herstudents單
復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,故助動(dòng)詞用have。
故選:Co
不僅張女士而且她的學(xué)生們都已經(jīng)去過(guò)游學(xué)兩次了。
熟悉現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。
7.【答案】C
【解析】SUggeStiOnS建議;PIanS計(jì)劃;advice建議;SerViCe服務(wù)。根據(jù)
"Agoodteacheralwaysgivesusmuch...onhowtoimproveOUrSeIves”可知此處指老師給出建議,
much后接不可數(shù)名詞。
故選:C0
一個(gè)好的老師總是能用不同的方法在如何改進(jìn)自我方面給出很多建議。
聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境,正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的意思,準(zhǔn)確作答。
8.【答案】A
【解析】答案:Aafford,負(fù)擔(dān)得起…的費(fèi)用,afford后面的賓語(yǔ)是要買的東西;SPend花費(fèi),spend
的賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間或金錢;CoSt花費(fèi),cost的賓語(yǔ)通常是錢;Pay支付…的費(fèi)用,pay的賓語(yǔ)可以是人
或者錢.故選A.
句意:這個(gè)類型的MP5太貴了,以至于我買不起.
雖然這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞意思看起來(lái)差不多,但在英語(yǔ)中他們的賓語(yǔ)是不一樣的,賓語(yǔ)的不同,就會(huì)影響
對(duì)動(dòng)詞的選擇.
9.【答案】D
【解析】asmuchas與...一樣多,多達(dá);aswellas也,還;asfaras就....而言;aslongas只要。
根據(jù)"…youareingoodhealth,nothingelsematters."可知,此處指只要你身體健康,aslongas引導(dǎo)
條件狀語(yǔ)從句。
故選:D。
健康第一。只要你身體很好,其他都不重要。
熟悉狀語(yǔ)從句的用法,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)解答即可。
10.【答案】D
【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)A、B;根據(jù)
"Nothingmuch.1justwanttostayathomeandhavearest."∏Γ?1,問(wèn)的是做什么,使用What引導(dǎo)。
故選:D。
—我想知道考試后五一期間你會(huì)做什么。
一沒什么。我只想待在家里休息一下。
熟悉從句的用法,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。
11~20.【答案】B、A、C、B、B、C、A、C、B、D
【解析】(1)考查副詞。句意:彼得驕傲地說(shuō)。angriIy生氣地;ProUdIy驕傲地;hardIy幾乎不;
usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)Yes!MybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift.(對(duì)!我哥哥送給我
這輛很棒的車作為圣誕禮物。)可知這輛車是彼得的圣誕節(jié)禮物,可推測(cè)他說(shuō)這句話時(shí)很驕傲。
故選B。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:但是從男孩嘴里說(shuō)出的話讓他很吃驚。SUrPriSed驚奇的;WOrried擔(dān)心
的;excited興奮的;scared害怕的。根據(jù)Peterthoughtthelittleboywasgoingtowishforsuchacool
car.(彼得以為這個(gè)小男孩會(huì)想要一輛這么酷的車。)及But(但是)可知小男孩的話出乎彼得
的意料。故選A。
(3)考查名詞。句意:我會(huì)成為你哥哥那樣的人。mother母親;father父親;brother哥哥;SiSter
妹妹。根據(jù)YeslMybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift.(對(duì)!我哥哥送給我這輛很
棒的車作為圣誕禮物。)和justIikeyOUrS(像你的那樣)可推測(cè)男孩想成為作者哥哥那樣的人,
故選C。
(4)考查名詞。句意:你介意開車去我家么?WaIking散步;driving駕駛;moving移動(dòng);flying
飛。根據(jù)Peterwentforadriveinhisnewcarandstoppednearapark.(彼得開著他的新車去兜風(fēng),
然后在一個(gè)公園附近停了下來(lái)。)可知作者開車去公園,可推測(cè)這里小男孩請(qǐng)作者開車去他家。
故選Bo
(5)考查介詞。句意:他們一起回家的路上,他以為那個(gè)男孩想讓附近的孩子們看看,他可以坐
一輛很酷的車回家。In在...里;On在....上;To向;By由。根據(jù)theirWayhOme(他們一起
回家的路上)及句意可推測(cè)此處用“在回家的路上",即OnOne'swayhome,故選B。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:但是彼得又錯(cuò)了。hapPy高興;Sad悲傷;WrOng錯(cuò)誤的;right對(duì)的。根
據(jù)hethoughttheboywantedtoshowkidsintheneighborhoodthathecouldgetaridehomeinacoolcar.
(他認(rèn)為這個(gè)男孩想向附近的孩子們展示,他可以坐一輛很酷的車回家。)及ThebOyPOintedatthe
carandsaid,"Thereitis,justlikeItoldyou.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmas.Andoneday,I???you
SomethingIikethis.”(男孩指著車說(shuō):"就在那里,就像我告訴你的那樣。他哥哥把它送給他過(guò)圣
誕節(jié)。有一天,我……你這樣。")可知作者以為男孩是為了像鄰居炫耀,而男孩是為了告訴妹妹
他也會(huì)為妹妹買一樣這樣的東西,而不是炫耀。故選C。
(7)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)他回來(lái)的時(shí)候,他帶著他殘疾的小妹妹。When何時(shí);Before之前;But
但是;AlthoUgh即使。根據(jù)ThebOygOtoUtOfthecar.(男孩從車?yán)锍鰜?lái)了。)及hereturned(他
回來(lái)了)可知此處應(yīng)為"當(dāng)……時(shí)",故選A。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有一天,我會(huì)給你這樣的東西。gives給;gave給:WilIgiVe給;havegiven
給。根據(jù)Oneday(有一天)可知此處為一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選C。
(9)考查代詞。句意:然后你就能親眼看到我一直試圖告訴你的所有美好的事情。you你;yourself
你自己;yours你的;your你的。根據(jù)ThenyOUWiIIbeabletOsee.(然后你就可以看到了。)可知
是“自己親眼看",故選B。
(10)考查名詞。句意:那一天,彼得真正明白了"施比受有?!边@句話背后的含義。result結(jié)果;
Story故事:reason理由;meaning意義。根據(jù)…behindtheSaying,"Itismoreblessedtogivethanto
receive."(……在這句話的背后,”給予比接受更幸福。")可知空缺處指"施比受有福”的含義,故
選D。
本文講述了彼得的哥哥在圣誕節(jié)送了他一輛車,彼得兜風(fēng)時(shí)遇到一個(gè)小男孩的故事。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)
法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
21.【答案】【小題UC
【小題2】E
【小題3】A
【小題4]F
【小題5】B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)上文Hi!CanIhelpyou?(你好我能幫你嗎?)l?2??'msorry.Magazinesornewspaperscan
OnIybereadinthereadingrOOm.(對(duì)不起,雜志或報(bào)紙只能在閱覽室里讀。)可知是來(lái)借雜志和報(bào)
紙的,選項(xiàng)C"我想借一些雜志和報(bào)紙。"符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
(2)根據(jù)下文YoUCanborroW3booksalatime.(你一次可以借三本書。)可知是問(wèn)自己一次能借
多少書,選項(xiàng)E”我一次可以借幾本書?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。
(3)根據(jù)下文FOramOnth.Youhavetoreturnthemintime.(一個(gè)月。你必須及時(shí)歸還。)可知是
問(wèn)自己能借多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)A”這些書我可以借多久?“符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
(4)根據(jù)上文NowIwanttoborrowabookwrittenbyR.J.Palacio.(現(xiàn)在我想借一本R.J.Palacio寫
的書。)以及Yes.(是的)可知這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)F"是《奇跡》這本書嗎?"符合語(yǔ)境,
故選F。
(5)根據(jù)上文ThankyOUVerymUCh.(非常感謝。)可知此處是回應(yīng)對(duì)方的感謝,選項(xiàng)B"不客氣。
"符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
本文是一則借書的對(duì)話。
根據(jù)問(wèn)題選擇合適的答語(yǔ),注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及一些常用問(wèn)題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。
22~23.【答案】B、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段IfoUndtakingnoteSWaSUSeful.(我發(fā)現(xiàn)做筆記很有用。)
可知,陳毅認(rèn)為記筆記很有用。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段MyfOotgothUrtaWeekbefOrethebigPEeXam.(在大型體育考試前
一周,我的腳受傷了。)可知,趙林峰在考試前一周受傷了。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段MyexperienceisthateveryminuteofthelasttermisimportantforGrade
9.(我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)是,最后一個(gè)學(xué)期的每一分鐘對(duì)九年級(jí)來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。)可知,王緋雪認(rèn)為九年級(jí)
最后一個(gè)學(xué)期的每一分鐘都很重要,也就是她認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間很珍貴。故
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