2023年山西省呂梁市交城中考英語最后模擬試卷含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

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I.單項選擇

1、I,llmisskindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof.

A.our;oursB.ours;oursC.ours;ourD.our;our

2、It's/?mp?'la?t/totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.

A.importantB.impoliteC.improveD.impossible

3、--Whafsthesecretofsuccess9Dad?

---Moretimeandeffort,you,llmakeitsomeday.

A.orB.thenC.butD.and

4、一ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.

—Well,moretreeseveryyeartostopthewind.

A.mustbeplantedB.canplant

C.shouldplantedD.mustbeenplanted

5、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

6、一CouldIusethisdictionary?

—It,saspareone.

A.Goodidea.B.Justgoahead.C.Notatall.D.You,dbetternot.

7、Ienjoyfreshairsoalwayssleepwiththewindowopenitisreallycold?

A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.Since

8、Youaresupposedtobemorecarefultomakefewerwhileyouarewriting.

A.troubleB.matterC.mistakesD.problems

9、Shelookedbehindfromtimetotimeshewentinthedark.

A.whenB.asC.whileD.before

10、一Mum,I,msadbecauseIfailedmyexamagain.

—Don,tgiveup.hardandyou,llsucceedintheend.

A.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudiesD.Study

π.完形填空

11、Shoppingonlineiseasierthanactuallygoingtoastoreandsavesyourtime.However,it,snotalwayssoeasy.

Sometimes,youmayhaveafew?

AuniversitystudentnamedXuZijiaooftenbuysclothes2Taobao.“Thecolorsmightbe3Andsinceyou

CaIrt4theclothes,thequalitymightbebadJhesaid.

ManypeoplehadsimilarexperiencestoXu-一buyinu5thatisn,tasgoodastheadvertisementssuggest6

goingintoastoreforaspecialofferbutstillpayingalot.Whatwouldyoudothen?7isWorldConsumerRights

Day(國際消費者權(quán)益日).AccordingtoCOnSlIlner(消費者)protectionlawsinChina9consumers8ninerights,

includingtherighttotruthfulinformation,freechoice,respectandsoon.

Ifyou9there,sanyproblemwithyourgoods,talktothesellerfirst,andtry10yourmoneybackorgetan

exchange.Ifyoucan,treachanagreement,call12315orgotoyourlocalconsumersassociation(協(xié)會)forhelp.

1.A.questionsB.adviceC.problemsD.messages

2.A.inB.atC.toD.on

3.A.differenceB.differentC.sameD.similar

4.A.feelB.soundC.hearD.look

5.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something

6.A.orB.andC.butD.yet

7.A.March12B.May11C.April15D.March15

8.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhave

9.A.findB.findsC.willfindD.found

10..A.getB.getsC.togetD.getting

ΠL語法填空

12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmadel.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.

Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhaveuclever,,carsby2050.Wewon,thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybe

abletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.

Whafsmorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof

6.futurewon,tlooklikemachine.TheyUllooklike7..

By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.Wewillbeableto

spendholidaysonMarsandbeback10,spaceshipinjustafewdays.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、

FragrantHiIIs

Wherecanyougotoenjoyredleaves?OfcoursetheFragrantHillsParkinBeijingisthebestplacetogo.

Gettingthere:?akeNo.333,318,360or904busfromdowntown（市區(qū)）Beijing.

Openinghours:6am-7pm,daily.

TalktotheCoffeeMaker

Thiscoffeemakeriscool.IfyousaywSetthecoffeebeatingtime”,itwillanswer6TIeasesaythetime”.Itcanunderstand

whatyousay.Thenitwillstarttoworkandmakedeliciouscoffeeforyou.

HomeWanted

Fivecutecatsherewanthomes.Theyaregood-lookingandfriendly.Wecanshowthematanytimeandaregladtosend

oneormoreofthemtogoodfamiliesforfree.

AFootballMatch

NewMadridTeamvsChineseDragonTeam.

Time:7pm,Sunday,April17.PIacezStarStadium.

TicketPrice:300yuan,280yuan,80yuan.HotIine:145-6754

TheUnderwaterWorld

Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.youwillfeelyouareinthesea9butofcourse

thisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,!suggestthatyoupayavisittoit.

Time:9:30am—5:30pm.

1.Wherecanyouenjoyredleaves?

A.IntheStarStadium.B.IntheUnderwaterWorld.

C.DowntownBeijing.D.InFragrantHillsPark.

2.WhatwillyoufindintheUnderwaterWorld?

A.Leaves.B.Teams.C.Cats.D.Fishes.

3.Accordingtothepassage9whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thecatsareonsale.B.Onlygood-lookingpeoplecanownthecats.

C.Fivecutecatswantgoodfamilies.D.TheCoffeeMakercan,tunderstandwhatyousay.

B

14、

SpecialFestivals

St.Anthony,sDay

January17thisSt.Anthony,sDayinMexico（墨西哥）.It'sadaywhenpeopleaskforprotectionfortheiranimalsby

bringingthemtochurch.Butbeforetheanimalsgointothe

church,thepeopleusuallydressthemupinflowersandribbons.

TheFestivalofRakhi

LongagoinIndia,ayoungladywhoneededhelpsenthersilkbracelet（手鐲）toaking.Althoughhedidnotarrivein

timetohelpher,hekeptthebraceletasasignbetweenthem.TodayinIndia9duringthefestivalofRakhi9sistersofail

agestiebraceletsaroundwristsoftheirbrotherstoshowtheircareandlove.

SpringFestival

OneofthebiggestcelebrationsinChinaisSpringFestival.Ifsthefirstdayofthelunaryear.Familiesgettogetherand

watchspecialprogramsonTVwiththefamilyontheLunarNew

Year,sEve.Peoplecanseealotoftraditionalprogramstoo,suchasIiondancingordragondancing.Theywishpeople

ahappynewyearandabrightfuture.

Setsubun

OntheeveningofFebruary3rd,peopleinJapancelebratetheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.Thisisknown

asSetsubun.Familymembersthrowdriedbeansaroundtheirhomes,shouting,wGoodluckin!”

1.PeoplecelebratethefestivalofRakhiin.

A.Mexico.B.ChinA.C.IndiA.D.Japan.

2.WhichfestivalisontheeveningofFebruary3rd?

A.Setsubun.B.TheFestivalofRakhi.

C?SpringFestival.D.St.Anthony,sDay.

3.WhatdopeopledoontheLunarNewYear,sEve?

A.Bringtheiranimalstochurch.B.WatchspecialprogramsonTV.

C.Giveabracelettotheirfamily.D.Throwbeansaroundtheirhomes.

C

15、Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it,simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.

Becauseyoudon,tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,

workplace,andcar.

1.Water.

Apersonneedsatleast1or2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperday

andbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwateranddonotopenit

untilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby"date.

2.Food.

Ifsalwaysapracticalideatokeepfoodthatcanbestoredeasily.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,

driedfruits,non-sa?tednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.

3.FIaShIightS（手電筒）andsparebatteries.

Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteran

earthquake.Maybeit,sdangerous.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutof

service,soradioswillbeyourbestthingofinformation.

4.Clothes.

Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkabout

yourclothingandbeddingsupplies.

1.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakestakeplaceattimes

D.Becauseit'speople,sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

2.Fromthepreparedwater,wemayknowthat.

A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.

B.You,dbetteruseyourownbottletokeepwater.

C.Weshoulddrinkwaterafterthe“useby"date.

D.Youshouldn,topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.

3.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat.

A.wecankeepsomefreshfruitsforatleast72hours.

B?atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing.

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes.

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead.

D

16、ZhangZhiyuan9whoworksinthefilmandtelevisionindustry,usestheDeDaoappwhenhegoestoworkeveryday,

accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.Theappofferswrittenarticlesandpodcastsfromfamouspersonalitiesthattheuser

mustpayfor,withtopicsrangingfrommusictoeconomics.

Zhangisnotalone.ByMay2017,DeDaohad7millionusers,accordingtoBloomberg.TheDeDaoplatformisjusta

smallpartofChina,sknowledgeeconomy.Thesedays,moreChinesepeoplearewillingtopayforknowledgeonline

thanbefore,accordingtoanarticlepublishedbyAFPinSeptember.

ManyChinesepeopleusedtobeunwillingtopayforcontentonline.However,manyinternetusers9attitudeshave

changedsincetheybegantoseequalitycontentasvaluable,wroteChinaDaily.

Meanwhile,Chinesepeople,especiallytheyoung,aresufferingfromso-calledKnowledgeanxiety.Insucharapidly

changingsociety,peopleareafraidofnotbeingabletogetthelatestinformationandfeelingleftout,accordingtoThe

WallStreetJournal."Inbigcities,peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.Famouspersonalitiescanteach

youknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovieyourself,"DeDaouserJamesLu

toldtheFinancialTimes.

However,thiswayOflearninghasalsobeencriticized.“Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.Ifscertainlynot

somethingthatcanbegainedbywatchingafewtelevisionshows,anymorethanitcanbegottenbyreadingafewbooks

orlisteningtoafewpodcasts,"SixthTonereporterTaoLixingnoted.Hebelievesthattogetrealknowledge,onehasto

askquestions,analyzeandreflect,ratherthanrelysimplyoninternetcontent.

Inspiteofthis,itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.

1.WhatdoyouknowaboutDeDao?

A.PeoplecanreadarticlesonDeDao.B.PeoplecanonlywritearticlesonDeDao.

C.Peoplecan,tlistentomusiconDeDao.D.It,sfree.

2.Whichisnotthereasonthatpeopleliketopayforknowledgeonline?

A.Thesocietychangessorapidly.B.peopleareafraidofbeingleftout.

C.It'scheapertopayforknowledgeonline.D.peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.

3.Whichstatementisthewriter,sopinion?

A.ByMay2017,DeDaohad7millionusers,accordingtoBloomberg.

B.Famouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovie

yourself

C.Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.

D.Itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.

4.Thispassagemaycomefrom

A.asciencebookB.anewspaperC?amagazineD.anovel

E

17>AturkeynamedCouragegavethankstoPresidentObamaforsavinghislifeonthedaybeforeThanksgiving.

Honouringa62-year-oldtradition,thePresidentPairdOned（赦免）thebirdonThanksgivingeve.

ThetraditionofaturkeypardonatThanksgivingbeganwithPresidentTrumanin1947.CouragecomesfromEllsworth,

Γowa.ThenameCouragewaschosenbyvoters（投票人）whotookpartinasurveypostedontheWhiteHousewebsite.

TheluckyturkeywalkedonthelawnoftheRoseGardenandposedforthecamerasatthepresidentialPOdillm（講臺）.

ThedinnerthathasbecomeknownastheFirstThanksgivingwasactuallyaharvestfestivalcelebratedinDecemberof

1621.That'swhenEnglishsettlersinPlymouth,Massachusetts,gavethanksfortheprogresstheyhadmadeafterahard

winterintheirnewcountry.AsAmericagrew,Thanksgivingcustomsalsospreadandgotbigger.GeorgeWashington

declaredthatthefirstnationalThanksgivingwouldbeonNovember26,1789.Inthedecadestofollow,however,people

celebratedThanksgivinglocally,withnoofficialdate.PresidentAbrahamLincolndeclaredthelastThursdayin

November1863anationaldayOfThanksgiving.?tstayedthatwayuntil1939,whenPresidentFranklinD.Roosevelt

moveditoneweekearlier.HewantedtolengthentheshoppingperiodbeforeChristmastoencouragegift-buyersandto

helpbusinesses.SoCongress（議會）ruledthat,after1941,Thanksgivingwouldbeanofficialfederalholidayfallingon

thefourthThursdayofNovember.

ThisyearwecelebratedThanksgivingonThursday,November.MillionsofAmericansgottogethertogivethankswith

friendsandfamily.Theluckyturkey,Courage,wasoneofthem.Afterhispardon,CouragewouldbesenttoDisneyland

ResortinCalifornia,wherehewouldbethegrandassembleofDisney,sThanksgivingDayParade.

1.（小題1）ThattheturkeyCouragewaspardonedwasdecidedby.

A.GeorgeBushB.Congress

C.PresidentTrumanD.thepublic

2.（小題2）ThefirstThanksgivingDaywasheldto.

A.celebratetheharvestof,Britishsettlers

B.celebratetheprogressofAmericans

C.encouragethestrugglewithBritishsettlers

D.celebratethejoyofallAmericansafterahardwinter

3.（＜1、題3）Wecaninfcr（推斷）fromthepassagethat.

A.PresidentObamapardonedaturkeybeforeThanksgivingbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis

B.theturkeynamedCouragewaspardonedbyPresidentRooseveltbeforeThanksgiving

C.thepardonedturkeywalkedonthelawnoftheRoseGardenonThanksgivingeve

D.thepardonedturkeywillappearinacelebratingparadeofThanksgivingDay

F

18、Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociation（交往）betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosand

doiTts”foryoutofollow.

Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynatural

fortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldkeep

touchwiththeothersex（性別）inpublicinsteadofinsecret.

Don'tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmake

friendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmay

havemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpress

yourselfasothers.

Don,tfallintotheditchofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsatadolescence（青春期）arerichinfeelings.Theyareeasy

toregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisa

greenapplethatcan91beeaten.Anapplewon,ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretoo

youngtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.

1.Themainideaofthepassageisto.

A.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirls

B.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlylove

C.teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls

2.WeshouldkeeptouchwiththeothersexinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT.

A.withagoodstateofmindB.insecretC.inpublic

3.Ifyouareashyperson,youcan.

A.findfriendswiththesameinterestandhobbyfirst

B.onlyhaveafewfriendsofthesamesex

C.