2023學(xué)年湖北省十堰市丹江口市中考二模英語試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

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I.單項選擇

1、一Tom,couldyoulendmethebookyoutalkedaboutyesterday?

一Sure,hereyouare.

A.whichB.whatC.who

2、ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where

3、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeinghonestboy.

A.the；anB./；anC./；aD.the；a

4、一ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.

—Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.

A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely

5、一Couldyoutell?

—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.Ifsoppositethebank.

A.howcan?gettothehospitalB.how?cangettothehospital

C.whencanIgettothehospitalD.whenIcangettothehospital

6、—WhatdoyouthinkofJim?

-Heisaseriousboy.Wheneverhethetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.

A.willbegivenB.willgiveC.givesD.isgiven

7、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople,theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.

A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.after

8、Itanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindto

others.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.

A.costsB.takesC.spends

9、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parentsmoreandmoremoneyontheirchildren,seducation.

A.takeB.costC.payD.spend

10、—Willyougocampingwithus9Bob?—Γdloveto,butIstudyforthetest.

A.mayB.havetoC.canD.could

π.完形填空

11、Twomonthsago,therewasaseriousearthquakeinmycountry.Manypeoplewerehurtand]their

homes.Inmyschool,Wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerruntocollectmoneyforthepeople.2signedupfor

therunandaskedtheirrelativesandneighborstosupportthem.Thesepeopleagreedto3somemoney—50

centsoradollar,forexample,foreverykilometerthatthestudentscompleted.

Joewasmyclassmate.Hewasthe4studentinmyclassbecauseheseldomdidanyexerciseandheate

plentyofjunkfood.Heneverwalkedtoschool.Healwaystookabus.Whenhewasasked5hewasgoingtotake

partintherun,hesaidhewouldthinkaboutit.AfewstudentslaughedandIthinkJoefeltembarrassed.Ifeltabit

sorryfor6

Thenextday,asIwasridingtoschool,IsawJoewalkinginthestreet.Istoppedandaskedhimwhyhewas___

7,Hesaidhewastrainingtotakepartintherun.uGoodforyou,Joe!”Isaid.8ItoldmyfriendsaboutJoe.

Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidthattheydidn,tthinkhewould9therun.?wasn,tsure,but?decidedthat?

would10Joe.So,forthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Iwashistrainer.Hewalkedtoschoolforafew∏.

Thenhestartedtorunslowly.

Onthedayoftherun,Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents.The12beganandsoonJoewasleftbehind.

Well,ittookhimhourstofinishandhedidn,texpectto13theotherstudents,buthetriedtodohisbest.And_

14hecompletedthe5-kilometerrun.Everyonewasvery15andsaid,wWelIdone,Joe!”Whatismore,Joe

collectedmoremoneythananyotherstudent!

1.A.cleanedB.reachedC.lostD.made

2.A.ParentsB.StudentsC.TeachersD.Workers

3.A.borrowB.getC.giveD.lend

4.A.happiestB.heaviestC?tallestD.youngest

5.A.howB.whereC.whyD.if

6.A.herB.himC.usD.you

7.A.cryingB.ridingC.singingD.walking

8.A.AgainB.HoweverC.LaterD.So

9.A.completeB.discussC.supportD.understand

10.A.helpB.inviteC.stopD.visit

11.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

12.A.classB.movieC.raceD.school

13.A.catchupwithB.getonwellwithC.makefriendswithD.talkwith

14.A.easilyB.quicklyC.firstlyD.finally

15.A.busyB.happyC.interestedD.nervous

in.語法填空

12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmadel.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.

Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”CarSby2050.Wewon,thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybe

abletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4,(danger)situations.

Whafsmorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof

6.futurewon,tlooklikemachine.They,lllook?ike7..

By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(bui?d)onthemoonandotherplanets.Wewillbeableto

spendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Whenyousleepsomewhereelse-likeatasummercamporafriend'shouse,youknowyou,reinforafuntime.It

canbeexcitingtogetawayfromthesameoldbedinthesameoldroominthesameoldhouse.Butfunasthisis,for

somekidsbeingawayfromhomecanbescaryandsad.Ifscalledbeinghomesick.

Homesickmeansyouareupset,sad,andmaybescared.Butdon,tfeelsurprised.Alotofpeoplegethomesick,even

grown-ups.Whenyou,reusedtohavingcertainpeoplearoundyou,itcanbescarywhentheyaregone.Whenyouare

dealingwithotherproblems,youwillfeelhomesick,too.Somekidsmayfeelmorehomesickthanusualiftheirparents

getdivorced(離婚)orifsomeonetheylovedhasrecentlydied.

Herearesomeideastohelpyoufeellesshomesick.

Bringalittlebitofhomewithyou.Ifyou,regoingawayfromhome,bringyourpilloworpicturesofthepeopleyouwill

beapartfromandlookatthemanytimeyouwant.

Keepbusy.Themorefunthingsyoudo,thelesstimeyou,llhavetofeelhomesick.Sotrytojoininactivitieswherever

youare.

Stayintouch.Youcanmakeaplanforwhenyouwillcallyourmumordad.Youcanalsosende-mailsortextmessages

tokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.Whenyoudogetintouchwithsomeone,makesuretotalkaboutthefunthings

you,redoing!

Talktosomeonewhereyouare.Maybeyoucantellafriendthatyoufeelhomesick.Heorshemighthavesomeideasto

helpyoufeelbetter.

1.Howmanyideasaregiventohelpyoufeellesshomesickinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2.Whatshouldyoutalkaboutinordertofeellesshomesick?

A.Yourfutureplan.B.Thepastthings.

C.Yourdifficulties.D.Theinterestingthings.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Somekidscangethomesick,butgrown-upsnever.

B.Joininginmoreactivitiesmaymakeyoufeellesshomesick.

C.Someonemayfeelhomesickwhenoneofhisfamilymembersdies.

D.Bringingalongsomethingsfromhomemaybehelpfulforfeelinglesshomesick.

Inthepicture,wecanseealovelygirl.HernameisJohnson.Couldyouseesomethingdifferentofthegirlinthe

picture?SheisfromSouthCarolina.But9shehadnofeetandfingerswhenshecametothisworld.

“Itwastwoweeksagowhenamancalledmeaboutalittledog,hesaidoneof*thelittledog,sfrontpawismissing,t,

saidJohnson,smother.nHewantedthedogtogrowupwithachild,andthechildalsohassomethingwrongwithhisor

herbody.π

AftergivingJohnsonaphotoofthelittledog,thelittlegirllovedthedogrightaway.Johnsonfoundthathewas

missingapawassoonasshesawhim.Andshesaid,wHehasafootlikemyfoot.”

ThemannamedthedogLt.Dan,afterthefilmnForrestGump,?ForrestGumplostbothhislegs,buthenever

gaveup.JohnsonandLt.DanwenthometogetheronMonday.

nHefollowshereverywhereshegoes,"saidJohnson,smother.nWealwayswantJohnsontoknowthatbeing

differentisnotbad,People,evenanimals,nooneisthesame.Ithinkit,sgoodforhertoseethat.n

?.Johnsonwasbornwithout?

A.fingersB.feetC.fingersandfeet

2.FromthepassageWecanknowthelittledog,s.

A.leftfrontpawismissing

B.rightfrontpawismissing

C.rightbackpawismissing

3.Whafsthenameofthelittledogaccordingtothepassage?

A.ForrestGumpB.Lt.DanC.Johnson

4.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Johnsonlostherfeetandfingersinanaccident.

B.ForrestGumpgaveLt.DantoJohnson.

C.Lt.DanlovestoplaywithJohnsonverymuch.

5.Theunderlinedword“He”referstointhepassage.

A.themanB.ForrestGumpC.Lt.Dan

C

15、Ourschooldoesn,thavemanyparties,butthisyearMsCiprianosaidwecouldhaveone.Thefourthgradewanted

thethemetobe"UndertheSea",butthefifthgradewantedittobewOuterSpace”.Afteralongdiscussion,itwas

decidedtobetheformerone.

Everyonehadtobeonateam,andeveryonehadtohelpdosomething.Myteamwasinchargeofspecialeffects.Gary

cameupwithagreatidea.Hegottwobig9oldfishingnetswhichwereonceusedbyhisfatherwhenhewentfishingon

thesea.Gary,Jemma9andIusedropestotiethenetstotheceilingofthedininghall,anditlookedreallygreat.Thenwe

cutoutHshshapesfromcoloredpaperandStuckthemonthenets.

Everyoneseemedtogotothepartyinoneofthreecostumes:somekindoffish,amermaid,orNeptune—thewKingof

theSea”.

Thedininghalllookedgreat.Jemma,sfatherhadputupcoloredlightsforus.Wewerefeelingproudofourworkwhen

thedisasterhappened.Thenetsfelldown.Wewereaiicaughtinthefishnets.Wewerelaughingsohardthatwe

couldn,tstandup.Wetrulyfeltasifwewere“underthesea,?Thiswasn,ttheeffectweimagined,butitwasspecial!

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1..WhowantedthethemetobewUndertheSeawatthebeginning?

A.MsCipriano.B.Thefourthgrade.

C.Thefifthgrade.D.Thethirdgrade.

2.WhatdidGary,sfatherprobablydo?

A.Hewasadesigner.

B.Hewasaswimmer.

C.Hewasateacher.

D.Hewasa∩sherman.

3.Whatdoes“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.Coloredpaper.B.Fishingnets.

C.Fishshapes.D.Ropes.

4.Whatdidthestudentsfeelafterthedisasterhappened?

A.Surprisedbuthappy.

B.Frightenedbutlucky.

C.Angryanddisappointed.

D.Worriedandsad

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Garyisacleverboy.

B.Wehadaspecialparty.

C.Howtoorganizeaparty.

D.Somekindsoffishesinthesea.

D

16^Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulation

problem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy（政策）before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,many

peoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.

From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-child

policyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonly

child.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonly

childgirl,theburden（負擔）ontheirchildandhis

wifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteran

oldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheir

parents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee（保證）thenumberofChinese

population.

Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary,?tcansolve

theproblemsofnowadays（現(xiàn)在）andthefuture.

1.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?

A.AmericaB.BritainC.ChinaD.Japan.

2.Theunderlinedphrase“carriedouf,inParagraph1

means""inChinese.

A.攜帶B.取消C.禁止D.實行

3.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto.

A.solvethepopulationproblem

B.takecareoftwooldcouples

C.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents

D.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect

4.Accordingtothepassage9whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.It'seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.

C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.

D.Forsomefamiliesymaybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhave

5.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.

B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.

C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.

D.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.

E

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F

18、WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEnglandbetween1652and1654,itwassoexpensivethatonlytherichcould

buyit.Itwassaidthatanoldcouplehadsomesenttothemasagreattreat.Buttheydidnotknowhowitshouldbeused.

Finallytheyboiled（煮沸）theleaves,putsomeofthemonapieceofbacon（咸肉）fordinner,atetheleaves,andthrewthe

teasoupaway.However,teaquicklyprovedpopularenoughtoreplaceale（麥芽酒）asthenationaldrinkofEngland

afterKingCharlesIIandhisPortuguesewifebegantofollowthisforeignteatradition.

BeforetheintroductionofteaintoBritain,theEnglishhadtwomainmeals—breakfastanddinner.Breakfastwas

ale9breadandbeef.DinnerwasaIong9bigmealattheendoftheday.ItwasnowonderthatAnna,theDuchessof

Bedford(1788—1861)experiencedawSiekiOWfeelingninthelateafternoon.Sosheinvitedfriendstojoinherforan

extraafternoonmealatfiveo,clockinhercastle.Themenucenteredaroundsmallcakes,breadandbuttersandwiches,

and,ofcourse,tea.ThissummerpracticeprovedsopopularthattheDuchesscontinueditwhenshereturnedtoLondon9

sendingcardstoherfriendsaskingthemtojoinherfornteaandawalkingthefields”.

Thepracticeofinvitingfriendstocomeforteaintheafternoonwasquicklypickedupbyothersocialhostesses.A

commonformofservicesooncameintopractice.Thefirstpotofteawasmadeinthekitchenandcarriedtotheladyof

thehousewhowaitedwithherinvitedguests,surroundedbyfinechinafromChina.Thefirstpotwaswarmedbythe

hostessfromasecondbottle(usuallysilver)thatwaskeptheatedoverasmallfire.Foodandteawasthenpassedamong

theguests,themainpurposeofthevisitingbeingconversation.

1.ThestoryoftheoldcoupleinParagraph1istoshow.

A.howimpolitetheoldcouplewere

B.howEnglishpeoplecookedtea

C.howdifficultitwastointroduceteatoEngland

D.howlittleEnglishpeopleknewaboutteainthosedays

2.Theunderlinedphrase”sinkingfeelinghinParagraph2meansafeelingof?

A.hungerB.lonelinessC.thirstD.anger

3.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.TeawasfirstintroducedtoEnglandinthe16thcentury.

B.AIewasthenationaldrinkofEnglandafterKingCharlesII.

C.ThehabitofdrinkingteainBritaincamefromtheupperclass.

D.Anna,theDuchessofBedfordfirstservedafternoonteainLondon.

4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatafternoontea.

A.helpsraisethepriceofteaandchinainEngland

B.leadstothewideplantinga