2016-2023年四川文軒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析_第1頁(yè)
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2016-2023年四川文軒職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列()成立.

A.0.760.12<1

B.

C.loga(a+1)<log(a+1)a

D.20.32<20.31

2.設(shè)甲:a>0且b>0;乙:ab>0,則甲是乙的()

A.充分條件,但非必要條件

B.必要條件,但非充分條件

C.既非充分條件,也非必要條件

D.充分必要條件

3.函數(shù)y=lg(x2-3x+2)的定義域?yàn)椋ǎ?/p>

A.{x|x<1或x>2}

B.{x|1<x<2}

C.{x|x<1}

D.{x|x>2}

4.設(shè)兩個(gè)正數(shù)a,b滿足a+b=20,則ab的最大值為()

A.100

B.400

C.50

D.200

5.已知復(fù)數(shù)z=a+bi,其中a,b∈R,且b≠0,則()

A.|z2|≠|z|2=z2

B.|z2|=|z|2=z2

C.|z2|=|z|2≠z2

D.|z2|=z2≠|z|2

6.某學(xué)校為新生開設(shè)了4門選修課程,規(guī)定每位新生至少要選其中3門課程,則一位新生不同的選課方案共有

A.7種

B.4種

C.5種

D.6種

7.把點(diǎn)A(-2,3)平移向量a=(1,-2)。則對(duì)應(yīng)點(diǎn)A’的坐標(biāo)為()

A.(-1,1)

B.(1,-1)

C.(-1,-1)

D.(1,1)

8.sin(x-y)cosy+cos(x-y)siny=()

A.sinx

B.sinxcosy

C.cosx

D.sinycosx

9.設(shè)二次函數(shù)y=ax2+bx+c的圖像過點(diǎn)(-1,2)和(3,2),則其對(duì)稱軸的方程為()

A.x=-1

B.x=3

C.x=2

D.x=1

10.已知直線l⊥平面α,直線m屬于平面β,下面四個(gè)命題:

其中正確的兩個(gè)命題是()

A.(1)與(2)

B.(3)與(4)

C.(2)與(4)

D.(1)與(3)

11.過點(diǎn)(2,1)且與直線y=0垂直的直線方程為()

A.x=2

B.x=1

C.y=2

D.y=1

12.若0

A.1<b

B.0

C.1

D.0<b

13.已知平面向量a=(1,1),b=(1,-1),則兩向量的夾角為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.若loga2<logb2<0,則()

A.0<b<a<1

B.0<a<b<1

C.1<b<n

D.1<a<b

15.下列函數(shù)()是非奇非偶函數(shù).

A.(x)=x

B.(x)=x2-2|x|-1

C.(x)=2|x|

D.(x)=2x

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.曲線y=x3-2x在點(diǎn)(1,-1)處的切線方程為_______.

2.若5條魚的平均質(zhì)量為0.8kg,其中3條的質(zhì)量分別為0.75kg,0.83kg和0.78kg則其余2條的平均質(zhì)量為__________kg.

3.已知正六棱錐的高和底的邊長(zhǎng)都等于a,

(Ⅰ)求它的對(duì)角面(過不相鄰的兩條側(cè)棱的截面)的面積、全面積和體積;

(Ⅱ)求它的側(cè)棱和底面所成的角,側(cè)面和底面所成的角.

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.

A.anycity

B.anycities

C.anyothercities

D.anyothercity

2.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.division

B.area

C.range

D.circle

3.()Themeeting_______.

A.istoputoff

B.isgoingtoputoff

C.istobeputoff

D.willputoff

4.Johnwas_______helaydownforanhourbeforedinner.

A.sotiredas

B.sotiredthat

C.tootiredthat

D.tootiredso

5.Onceamonth,justaftersunset,trucksfillanoutdoorparkinglotinLosAngeles,California.Sometruckssellallkindsoffood.Othershaveclothingforsale.Theseareknownasfashion(時(shí)尚)trucks.

It'sreallyfuntogothrougheverythinginthetruck.Thebackofthetruckisasmallstore.Clothinghangsononeside.Jewelry(首飾)andpursesareontheother.Thestorelookscolorfulandiswellorganized.Thereisalsoaverysmallroomfortryingonclothes.

JordanaFortalezaisoneofthetruckowners.Shesaysthecostofowningatruckismuchlowerthanpayingforastore.Andthereisanotherreasontouseatruck.Youcantakeyourbusinesstoyourcustomers.Buttherearealsodifficulties.

Thebiggestproblemistheweather.Inwinter,it'scoldoutsideandthere'snoonearound.Anotherproblemiskeepingthetruckingoodcondition.Whenitbreaksdown,therepairscantakedays.Businessstopsduringthetime.Ithappensatleastonceayearbecausehertruckis38yearsold.

MeaganRogersisafashionschoolgraduate.Shesaysthejobmarketissohardnow,butwithafashiontruckshe'sabletostartearningmoneywhileherclassmatesarestillworkingwithoutpay.

WhatdoweknowaboutMeaganRogers?()

A.Shehasstartedmakingmoney

B.Shehasn'tfinishedherschool

C.Sheishappytohelpherclassmates

D.Shehasproblemswithhertruck

6.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(體面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.

____.

A.probable

B.soon

C.many

D.difficult

7.Catsarecreaturesofhabit.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep.

Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps(打盹).Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.Theyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftrouble!Sincecatshavethesamemoods(情緒)ashumans,someexpertsbehavethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods.Peoplemightbecomehappier.

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidentsHarryTruman,JohnF.KennedyandLyndonB.Johnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheirsecret.

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps

8.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.

A.travel

B.totravel

C.traveled

D.traveling

9.Thesebooksshouldnotbe__________fromthelibrary.

A.takenaway

B.takenoff

C.takendown

D.takenover

10.根據(jù)下面資料,回答21-35題

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(23)題答案

A.through

B.in

C.on

D.by

11.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(職責(zé))-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原則)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.truck

B.car

C.plane

D.bus

12.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn(草坪).We22bluerobes(畢業(yè)生長(zhǎng)袍).Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony(典禮)was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.

Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.

HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.

____.

A.made

B.told

C.played

D.given

13.Marylooksgreat__________thispairoftrousers.

A.in

B.by

C.on

D.at

14.Somevillagersweregoingtocelebrateanimportantwinefestival(酒宴)inafewdays′time,so?theyborrowedahugebarrelfromthenearesttown,putitinthevillagesquare,anddecidedthateach?ofthemshouldemptyabottleofthebestwinehehadintoit,sothatthereshouldbeplentyatthe?feast(宴會(huì)).

Oneofthevillagersthoughthewouldbeveryclever."IfIpourabottleofwaterin,insteadof?wine,noonewillnoticeit,"hesaidtohimself,"becausetherewillbesomuchexcellentwineinthe?barrelthat?thewaterwillbelostinit."

Thenightofthefeastarrived.Everybodygatheredinthevillagesquarewiththeirbowlsand?theirglassesforthewine.Thetap(塞子)onthebarrelwasopened,butwhatcameoutwaspure?water.Everyoneinthevillagehadhadthesameidea.

Fromthepassageweknowthatthefeastwouldbeheld__________.

A.inthevillagesquare

B.inthenearesttown

C.aroundthebarrel

D.intheirhouses

15.根據(jù)下面資料,回答21-35題

Mrs.McTavishlookedout."It'salovelyday.Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement.

"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules.Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome.Youcan't23anywherebyyourself.Canyoualldothat"

Allfour24theywould.Astheywalkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,"Iwantanicelolly(冰棍),Mummy.Canwehavesome"

"Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs.McTavish.

Theparkisjustaroundthecorner.Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs.McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock."Fiona,where'sJock"

"Idon'tknow,Mummy.He'snothere26,"saidFiona.

Theothershadn't27Jockeither.Mrs.McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalk

aroundthepark28forhim.Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman."Jock!Whatareyoudoing

hereIcouldn't29you."

"Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered.

"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules."Mrs.McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome.Jockcried.Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock."Mummyhasfourchildren.ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyou

andknowyou're34."Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon.

第(34)題選

A.comfortable

B.healthy

C.safe

D.honest

16.I’llwaityouattheschoolgate____youtelephonemetosayyou'reoccupied.()

A.whatever

B.besides

C.unless

D.if

17.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody′stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.

Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround,for.

A.theycanremainyoung

B.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter

C.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting

D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife

18.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

19.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.suggest

B.understand

C.insist

D.agree

20.DOnceuponatimeapairofcrows(烏鴉)werecontinuallyupsetbyacobra.Everyyearthesnakecrawledintotheirnesttoeattheyoungcrowsbeforetheylearnedtofly.Theyaskedtheircleverfriend,thejackal(豺)forhelp,whattodo.

“Donotdespair(絕望),”hetoldthem.“Wecannotstopthecobrabyforce,aswearenotstrongenough.Wewillhavetousecraft(計(jì)謀)todestroythatgreedy(貪婪的)beast,justdowhatItellyouandyouwillbesafe.”

Themalecrowflewobediently(馴從)offtotheriverwhereaprincess(公主)wasbathing,guardedbyallherservants.Hesnatchedupthemostbeautifulnecklaceleftontheshoreandflewawayjustoutofreachoftheangryservants.Oncetheywererunningstraightforthecobra’shome,hedashedaheadandsettledatthewindowpretendingtobelost.

Thecobraattackedatonce.“Stupidcrow,”hethought.“Heonlyjustmanagetoescape,butdroppedthisvaluablenecklaceinhishaste.WhatwillhiswifesayNowIwillbethemostmagnificentcobraintheworld.”However,nosoonerhadheputitonthantheservantsappearedandkilledhimtotakethepreciousthingback.

Thatyear,thecrow’sfamilygrewuphealthyandsafe.

Thecrowdroppedthenecklace.

A.totrapthecobra

B.topleasetheservants

C.byaccident

D.becausehewasstupid

21.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(體面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.

____.

A.signs

B.scenery

C.policemen

D.cars

22.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo_______ittakestosaveherlife.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever

23.Jackcametotheparty

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

24.KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-year-oldgirlaskedherparents,AmIgoingtome.

HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.

Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish--nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金),whichhadhelpedpayforKaren′shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.

AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren′scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".

Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesforher,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."

EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofindsomeoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.

"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承認(rèn))theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,"thesmileonachild′sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."

SheilahelpedKaren′sparentsby.

A.givingthemmoney

B.raisingmoneyfromothers

C.findingnursesforthem

D.payingforKaren'shospitalization

25.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.n[ear]

B.h[ear]

C.p[ear]

D.b[ear]d

四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第34題答案是查看材料

A.room

B.home

C.house

D.Glenns

2.E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorueroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.

E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople′slifeintheworld.

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?

A.Communicationinnewage

B.Invisibleworld

C.Alivetalk

D.Computerizedexchange

3.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)(every-other-weekEnglishevening)的書面通知

提示:

?1.時(shí)間:11月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

?2.地點(diǎn):2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。

?3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。

?4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽說能力。

?5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(huì)(Students’Union)。

注意:

?1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

?2.符合書面通知的格式。

?3.詞數(shù)為100左右。

4.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.I’dliketo_______himtoyouforthejob.Heisaverycleverandindustriousboy.

A.refer

B.suggest

C.recommend

D.propose

五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.假設(shè)你是李華,寫信給英國(guó)朋友Tim,問他是否愿意租房子給你的好友李明,并介紹他的情況,內(nèi)容包括:

1.品學(xué)兼優(yōu),將去倫敦某大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī);

2.喜愛讀書、看電影、聽音樂,樂于助人,定能融洽相處;

3.愿意提供更多信息。

注意:1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右;

2.生詞:租房子rentaroom

2.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But51?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.

Michael:That′sagoodidea.52?togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael:53?

Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael:54?

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55?

Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第53題答案是

3.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But51?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.

Michael:That′sagoodidea.52togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael:53?

Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael:54?

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55?

Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第(54)題答案

六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列作家同屬于“文學(xué)研究會(huì)”的是()

A.魯迅、沈雁冰、冰心

B.郭沫若、沈雁冰、朱自清

C.魯迅、郁達(dá)夫、冰心

D.沈雁冰、朱自清、冰心

2.《寶玉挨打》中,說“你但凡聽我一句話,也不到這個(gè)分兒”這句話的是()

A.襲人

B.林黛玉

C.賈母

D.王夫人

3.“你們真是沒有良心哪,你們這樣對(duì)待我,——是賊,是強(qiáng)盜,是鬼呀”,這句臺(tái)詞出自()

A.曹禺的《日出》

B.老舍的《茶館》

C.田漢的《南歸》

D.新歌劇《白毛女》

4.《史記》的作者是()

A.司馬遷

B.左丘明

C.班固

D.范曄

5.郭沫若《爐中煤》寫于()

A.五四時(shí)期

B.抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)初期

C.抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)勝利之時(shí)

D.新中國(guó)建立之時(shí)

6.曹雪芹是()

A.宋代文學(xué)家

B.明代文學(xué)家

C.清代文學(xué)家

D.元代現(xiàn)實(shí)主義作家

7.下列關(guān)于《禮記·大同》的表述,不正確的一項(xiàng)是()。

A.論述了“大同”與“小康”的不同

B.為增強(qiáng)說理氣勢(shì),多處使用夸張、比喻等修辭手法

C.間接反映了對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的不滿

D.表達(dá)了孔子對(duì)原始共產(chǎn)主義社會(huì)的向往

8.魯迅《燈下漫筆》中“假使真有誰能夠替他們決定,定下什么奴隸規(guī)則來,自然就‘皇恩浩蕩’了”一句運(yùn)用的修辭手法是()

A.比喻

B.夸張

C.反語(yǔ)

D.借代

9.下列各句中,“數(shù)”字作“計(jì)算”義解的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.下列《馬伶?zhèn)鳌返木渥又凶钅荏w現(xiàn)作者主觀創(chuàng)作意圖的是()

A.以分宜教分宜,安得不工哉

B.倘三年猶不得,即猶不歸爾

C.日侍昆山相國(guó)于朝房

D.見昆山猶之見分宜也

11.“逝者如斯”一語(yǔ)出自()

A.《醉翁亭記》

B.《前赤壁賦》

C.《論語(yǔ)?子罕》

D.《孟子》

12.李商隱的《無題》(相見時(shí)難別亦難)表達(dá)相思之苦的名句是()

A.東風(fēng)無力百花殘

B.曉鏡但愁云鬢改

C.相見時(shí)難別亦難

D.春蠶到死絲方盡

13.下列各句帶點(diǎn)的詞,詞義相同的一組是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.《麥琪的禮物》運(yùn)用的結(jié)構(gòu)方法是()

A.一虛一實(shí),雙線并行

B.采用兩條平行的情節(jié)線索

C.四條情節(jié)線交叉敘述

D.追溯法

15.梁?jiǎn)⒊墩撘懔Α芬晃牡闹行恼擖c(diǎn)是()

A.有毅力者成,反是者敗

B.人生歷程,大抵逆境居十六七,順境亦居十三四

C.小逆之后,必有小順;大逆之后,必有大順

D.成敗之?dāng)?shù),視此而已

七.語(yǔ)文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀《諫逐客書》中的一段文字,回答下列問題:

昔穆公求士,西取由余于戎,東得百里奚于宛,迎蹇叔于宋,來邳豹、公孫支于晉。此五子者,不產(chǎn)于秦,而穆公用之,并國(guó)二十,遂霸西戎。孝公用商鞅之法,移風(fēng)易俗,民以殷盛,國(guó)以富強(qiáng),百姓樂用,諸侯親服,獲楚魏之師,舉地千里,至今治強(qiáng)?;萃跤脧垉x之計(jì),拔三川之地,西并巴蜀,北收上郡,南取漢中,包九夷,制鄢、郢,東據(jù)成皋之險(xiǎn),割膏腴之壤,遂散六國(guó)之從,使之西面事秦,功施到今。昭王得范雎,廢穰侯,逐華陽(yáng),強(qiáng)公室,杜私門,蠶食諸侯,使秦成帝業(yè)。此四君者,皆以客之功。由此觀之,客何負(fù)于秦哉!向使四君卻客而不內(nèi),疏士而不用,是使國(guó)無富利之實(shí),而秦?zé)o強(qiáng)大之名也。

(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

來:

舉:

治:

從:

西面:

施:

杜:

(2)劃分這段文字的層次,并概括層次大意。

(3)這段文字運(yùn)用了哪幾種論證方法

(4)這段文字所列舉的秦國(guó)四位國(guó)君任用客卿建立功業(yè)各自的側(cè)重點(diǎn)是什么這樣寫有什么好處

(5)這段話中使用了哪種性質(zhì)的論據(jù)

2.閱讀《鄭伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字。

既而大叔命西鄙北鄙貳于己。公子呂曰:“國(guó)不堪貳,君將若之何?欲與大叔,臣請(qǐng)事之,若弗與,則請(qǐng)除之,無生民心?!惫唬骸盁o庸,將自及?!贝笫逵质召E以為己邑,至于廩延。子封曰:“可矣,厚將得眾?!惫唬骸安涣x不喔,厚將崩?!?/p>

這段話揭示了什么?

3.閱讀巴金《愛爾克的燈光》中的一段文字,

黑暗來了。我的眼睛失掉了一切。于是大門內(nèi)亮起了燈光。燈光并不曾照亮什么,反而增加了我心上的黑暗。我只得失望地走了。我向著來時(shí)的路回去。已經(jīng)走了四五步,我忽然掉轉(zhuǎn)頭,再看那個(gè)建筑物。依舊是陰暗中的一線微光。我好像看見一個(gè)盛滿希望的水碗一下子就落在地上打碎了一般,我痛苦地在心里叫起來。在這條被夜幕覆蓋著的近代城市的靜寂的街中,我仿佛看見了哈立希島上的燈光。那應(yīng)該是姐姐愛爾克點(diǎn)的燈罷。她用這燈光來給她的航海的兄弟照路,每夜每夜燈光亮在她的窗前,她一直到死都在等待那個(gè)出遠(yuǎn)門的兄弟回來。最后她帶著失望進(jìn)入墳?zāi)埂?/p>

1.這段文字?jǐn)⑹龅闹行膬?nèi)容是什

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