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2016-2023年廣州體育職業(yè)技術學院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學單項選擇題(共15題)1.雙曲線3x2-4y2=12的焦距為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
2.設甲:函數(shù)y=kx+b的圖像過點(1,1),
乙:k+b=1,則
A.甲是乙的充分必要條件
B.甲是乙的必要條件,但不是乙的充分條件
C.甲是乙的充分條件,但不是乙的必要條件
D.甲不是乙的充分條件,也不是乙的必要條件
3.log510-log52=
A.8
B.0
C.1
D.5
4.在△ABC中,已知AB=5,AC=3,∠A=120°,則BC長為
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
5.已知平面向量a=(1,1),b=(1,-1),則兩向量的夾角為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
6.分別和兩條異面直線AB、CD同時相交的兩條直線AC、BD()
A.相交
B.平行
C.是異面直線
D.垂直
7.z1=4+2i,z2=5-i,則()
A.z1>z2
B.z1<z2
C.|z1|>|z2|
D.|z1|<|z2|
8.已知點A(-5,3),B(3,1),則線段AB中點的坐標為()
A.(4,-1)
B.(-4,1)
C.(-2,4)
D.(-1,2)
9.已知集合A={2,4,8},B={2,4,6,8},則A∪B=()
A.{2,4,6,8}
B.{2,4}
C.{2,4,8}
D.{6)
10.已知集合則m的值為()
A.-1或4
B.-1或6
C.-1
D.4
11.正方形邊長為口,圍成圓柱,體積為()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
12.已知平面α、β、γ兩兩垂直,它們?nèi)龡l交線的公共點為O,過O引一條射線OP,若OP與三條交線中的兩條所成的角都是60°,則OP與第三條交線所成的角為()
A.30°
B.45°
C.60°
D.不確定
13.從點M(x,3)向圓(x+2)2+(y+2)2=1作切線,切線長的最小值等于()
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
14.命題甲:x2=y2,命題乙:x=y(x,y∈R),甲是乙的()
A.充分但非必要條件
B.必要但非充分條件
C.充要條件
D.即非充分又非必要條件
15.如果球的大圓面積增為原來的4倍,則該球的體積就增為原來的()
A.4倍
B.8倍
C.12倍
D.16倍
二.數(shù)學問答題(共3題)1.圓心在Y軸上,且與直線χ+y-3=0及χ-y-1=0都相切的圓的方程為_____.
2.設是直線y=-x+2的傾斜角,則=_________.
3.設某射擊手在一次射擊中得分的分布列表如下,那么的期望值等于__________.
三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.It′s___goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem___pleasure.
A.不填,;a
B.a;不填,
C.the;a
D.a;the
2.Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km.Butsoundtravelsonly344m.Youcangetsomeideaofhisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomesfromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.
Thisgreatspeedoflightgivesussomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforeitreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecase,thelightfromoneoftonight'sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.
Thus,ifyouwanttobehonest,youcansay"Thestarsareshiningtonight?"Youhavetosay“Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedEarth."
Whatisthemeaningoftheword"about"similarto?()
A.Atmost
B.Atleast
C.Only
D.Around
3.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto21inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis22forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.
Elephants,tigersandmany23animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the24begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand25pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded26tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.27didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon28inthesameway.
YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong29inthezoos.Therearestillabout36differentanimals30there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals31arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeer32buttheyaremuchlikeadog33.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy-34.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant35peopletoprotectwildanimals.
____.
A.many
B.afew
C.no
D.not
4.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,_______ofpeoplewereattheairportto_______.
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
5.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
6.IsMary______tojoininus
A.supposed
B.exposed
C.supported
D.indicated
7.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas(21)asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my(22)inanyway.
Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout(23)disabilitiesanddeal?with(24)bystereotyping(對某人有固定的看法)inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey(25)Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak(26)thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot(27)ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe(28)ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically(29).
Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand(30)asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids(31);Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.
InmystruggletoproveIam(32)tomynon-disabledpeers(同齡人)Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star(33)onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa(34)throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.
Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the(35)personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.
第(35)題選
A.strong
B.useful
C.steady
D.clever
8.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
9.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whales
B.awhale
C.thatofwhales
D.thoseofwhales
10.Holdon,please.I'llputyou____tothemanager.()
A.through
B.across
C.off
D.over
11.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(幫助睡眠的藥物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.help
B.satisfy
C.demand
D.take
12.PassageTwo
WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCentre!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments(預約)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.
Ifyoudecidetoregister(注冊)withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接診員).Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedicalquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyourearlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.
TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m..MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845—345—8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.
Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845—46470rthroughtheInternetatwww.nhsdirect.nhs.com.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.
Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter,YoucanaskforahomeVisitoverthetelephone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.
Whatisanewpatientadvisedtodoalterregistration?
A.Takeahealthcheck
B.Handovermedicalrecords?
C.Asksomemedicalquestions
D.Completeaninformationform
13.I__________havebeenthere,butI__________notfindthetime.
A.should;would
B.should;could
C.might;could
D.could;could
14."Troublemaker"waswhatwasgiventomyfriendPeterbyhisteachers.Theyalsosaidthathehadnofutureandnohope!ButnowIsuggestthatanyonewhosaidthatshouldsay"sorry"tohim.
PeterfinishedGradeNine,andthenhewenttostudyatatechnicalcollege.Hebecamealeaderofagroupofbadboys.Aftergraduationhehadnothingtodo,sohejusthungaroundbythemarketwithhisfriends.
Itlookedlikenothingcouldchangehislife.Itwasnotuntilthedaythathisfatherdied.Helefttheboysandwenttohelphismotherwhosoldfoodbytheroadside.
Hereallypitiedhismumandwantedtodosomethingtosupporther.Helovedreadingcartoon(漫畫)booksandhadbeencollectingthemforyears,sohedecidedthatheshouldsellthem.Soonherealizedthathisbookswereverypopular.Sohemadeuphismindtosetuphisownbusiness.Hewentaroundbuyingcartoonbooksfromotherpeople.Heboughtthemfor25%andthensoldthemforhalfprice.
Thesedays,hedoesn'thavetogoaroundlookingforcartoonbooksbecausetherearealwayspeoplecomingtohisshoptoselltheiroldones.Henowhasamonthlyincomeofabout55,000baht(秦銖).
Hewasa"troublemaker"tohisteachersbutheisaherotome.Ifyouarejudgedbyyourteachersasa"badstudent",Isuggestyouignorewhattheysay.Justdoyourbestineverything.Don'tgiveupsoeasily.Believeme,onedayyoucouldbesuccessful,too.
HowdoesPetergetsecond-handcartoonbooksnow?()
A.Hegoesaroundcollectingthem
B.Hebuysthemfrombookstores
C.Hewaitsforpeopletosellthemtohim
D.Heborrowsthemfromhisfriends
15.Magic(魔法)oftenforcesusnottobelieveourowneyesorevenappearstobebreakinglawsofphysicsornature!Theword"magic"hasmanydifferentmeanings.Whenabirdappearsinahatorwhensomeonedeclaresthathecouldseeintothefuture-bothcanbecalledmagic.Whenasickpersonsuddenlybecomeswellorawellperson(orevenanimal)becomesill,magicisthecause.TheBritishauthorTerryPratchettusesmagicagreatdealinhispopularDiscworldseriesofbooks.
Magichasalwaysbeenusedforfun.PeopleenjoyworkingoutinwhichcupthelittleballisorhowheknowswhichcardIwasthinkingof.HarryHoudiniwasoneofthefirstworld-famousmagicians-famousforescapingfromdeadlysituations.RecentlyDavidCopperfield,orDavidBlane,hasbecomeverypopularforhis"unbelievableabilities",suchasmakingtheStatueofLibertydisappearorrise.
Magicalringsandthree-headeddogsmaynotbereal,butdoesthismeannothingmagicalreallyexists?Canyoualwaysexplainhowthemagicianhasdonethecardtrick?Maybeitisbetternottoexplain,buttoleavealittlemagicinourlives.Pickacard,anycard…
Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmagic?()
A.Itprovidespeoplewithfun
B.Itchangesourlives
C.Itexplainsstrangethingsinourlives
D.Itbreaksthelawsofphysics
16.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople′sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn′tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn′tforgottenoneofMark′sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep.
"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname′sMark."
Mr.Brown.
A.worksonhisowninabank
B.livesinabankandworksonhisown
C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.liveswithhissisterandworksbyhimself
17.Thisisnotadiet(減肥食譜)—orahardexerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it'sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It'sfun!Youdon'thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It'saboutbalancingcalories(平衡卡路里)intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits(好處).Youjustusesometricksthe"naturallythin"peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou'llloseweightandbestrong!
Talkitup.Everytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.
Getfacetime.Weusee-mailsomuchthatwe'veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyouanddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloor—andtakethestairs,ofcourse.
Thinkaboutyourdrink.Considerbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.
Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou'llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.
Whatdoes"facetime"meaninParagraph3?()
A.Timeforgettingtoknoweachother
B.Timeforsharingideasfacetoface
C.Timefordoingsmalljobs
D.Timefortakingthestairs
18.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.
34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.
()
A.running
B.jumping
C.upward
D.downward
19.Iaskedhimtogototheartexhibition,buthesaidhehad_______seenit.
A.still
B.already
C.also
D.often
20.It______meofthecountrywhichwevisitedlastsummer.
A.remembers
B.recalls
C.reminds
D.tells
21.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項
A.[ear]ly
B.[ear]th
C.s[ear]ch
D.h[ear]
22.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
()
A.hoped
B.urged
C.needed
D.required
23.PassageTwo
WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCentre!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments(預約)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.
Ifyoudecidetoregister(注冊)withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接診員).Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedicalquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyourearlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.
TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m..MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845—345—8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.
Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845—46470rthroughtheInternetatwww.nhsdirect.nhs.com.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.
Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter,YoucanaskforahomeVisitoverthetelephone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.
Whendomostdoctorsgoforahomevisit?
A.Before11a.m
B.From6:30p.m.to8a.m
C.From8:30a.m.to6p.m
D.Between12noonand3p.m
24.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
25.MyparentsandIcouldn'tgetintothehouselastnightbecause____ofushadthekey.()
A.either
B.all
C.none
D.neither
四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(幫助睡眠的藥物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.thesleeper
B.adoctor
C.achild
D.parents
2.
A.見圖A
B.見圖B
C.見圖C
D.見圖D
3.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.private
B.personal
C.unique
D.different
4.Myunclehastwodaughters,and____aredoctors.()
A.allofthem
B.bothofthem
C.neitherofthem
D.twoofthem
5.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,_______she?
A.had
B.did
C.didn't
D.hadn't
五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設你是一名高中生,一次一位外國朋友問你,除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可以練習英語:請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。
提示:
?1.“英語角”于兩年前成立,許多中學生參加,有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。
?2.活動時間:每周六上午。
?3.活動內(nèi)容:練習英語口語,談論大家共同感興趣的事情,交流學習英語的經(jīng)驗等。
?4.談談你參加此項活動的體會。
注意:詞效應為100左右
2.提示:Mary與Bill不期而遇,邀請他一起吃晚飯。但Bill當晚7點要去北京,下周一回來。Mary讓Bill回來后給她打電話。
第(55)題答案為
3.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But5l?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It'squitecoolthere.
Michael:That'sagoodidea.52togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.
Michael.53?
Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.
Michael.54?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:55?
Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.Michael:OK.I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第(52)題答案
六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.下列句子中,“且”字可譯為“將近”的是()
A.外無待而猶死守,人相食且盡。
B.豈吾相不當侯邪?且固命也?
C.且臣結發(fā)而與匈奴戰(zhàn),今乃一得當單于。
D.雖食,且不下咽。
2.詩句“長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海?!背鲎裕ǎ?/p>
A.李商隱《無題》(相見時難別亦難)
B.李白《行路難》(其一)
C.陸游《關山月》(和戎詔下十五年)
D.杜甫《蜀相》
3.《大同》出自《禮記》,下面對其陳述正確的是()
A.《禮記》是儒家五經(jīng)《詩》、《書》、《禮》、《易》、《春秋》之一
B.《禮記》中的《儀禮》、《周禮》、《周官》合稱“三禮”
C.《禮記》成書是在春秋時代
D.《禮記》的內(nèi)容主要涉及了上古三代的禮儀制度
4.《論學問》一文指出治學的目的是()
A.能權衡輕重,審察事理
B.娛樂
C.增長才識
D.裝飾
5.柳永《八聲甘州(對瀟瀟暮雨灑江天)》著力抒寫的思想情緒是()
A.愛情失意
B.羈旅行役之苦
C.故國之思
D.傷春惜時
6.《長亭送別》的語言特色是()
A.慷慨悲涼
B.沉郁頓挫
C.明白曉暢
D.優(yōu)美雅致
7.有“曲狀元”之稱的元曲作家是()
A.關漢卿
B.馬致遠
C.張養(yǎng)浩
D.王實甫
8.下列作家屬于明代“后七子”的是()
A.李密
B.侯方域
C.馬致遠
D.宗臣
9.杜甫《蜀相》“長使英雄淚滿襟”的前一句是()
A.三十從軍今白發(fā)
B.三顧頻煩天下計
C.拔劍四顧心茫然
D.出師未捷身先死
10.冰心在《往事》一文中,用什么形象的特征象征人的品格()
A.燈光
B.大海
C.道路
D.蜜蜂
11.中國現(xiàn)代小說的奠基人是()
A.沈從文
B.茅盾
C.魯迅
D.巴金
12.《西廂記》是一部()
A.元雜劇
B.明雜劇
C.說唱文學
D.傳奇
13.《秋水》中河伯“以天下之美為盡在己”中“美”的意思是指()
A.風景優(yōu)美
B.水大
C.水小
D.明大理的人
14.下列文學常識表述錯誤的是()
A.被后人稱作“三蘇”的作家是蘇洵、蘇軾、蘇轍
B.“濟南二安”指的是李清照和辛棄疾
C.蒼涼悲壯是曹操詩歌的主要藝術風格
D.曹雪芹是我國明代偉大的浪漫主義作家
15.徐志摩是哪個社團的成員()
A.文學研究會
B.創(chuàng)造社
C.新月社
D.語絲社
七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀下面一段課文,回答下列問題:
蘇子曰:“客亦知夫水與月乎逝者如斯,而未嘗往也;盈虛者如彼,而卒莫消長也。蓋將自其變者而觀之,則天地曾不能以一瞬;自其不變者而觀之,而物與我皆無盡也,而又何羨乎且夫天地之間,物各有主,茍非吾之所有,雖一毫而莫取。唯江上之清風,與山間之明月,耳得之而為聲,目遇之而成色,取之無禁,用之不竭。是造物者之無盡藏也,而吾與子之所共適?!?/p>
客喜而笑,洗盞更酌。肴核既盡,杯盤狼藉。相與枕藉乎舟中,不知東方之既白。
(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。
肴核:
(2)第一段話闡述了什么道理
(3)第一段話采用了什么樣的表現(xiàn)手法
2.閱讀《鄭伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字
1.解釋這段文字中加點字的含義。
鄙:____
貳:____
庸:____
及:____
2.這段話揭示了共叔段怎樣的性格特點?體現(xiàn)了鄭莊公怎樣的性格特征?
3.這段話揭示了什么?
3.誰不曉得沙子龍是短瘦、利落、硬棒,兩眼明得像霜夜的大星?可是,現(xiàn)在他身上放了肉。鏢局改了客棧,他自己在后小院占著三間北房,大槍立在墻角,院子里有幾只樓鴿。只是在夜間,他把小院的門關好,熟習熟習他的“五虎斷魂槍”。這條槍與這套槍,二十年的工夫,在西北一帶,給他創(chuàng)出來:“神槍沙子龍”五個字,沒遇見過敵手?,F(xiàn)在,這條槍與這套槍不會再替他增光顯勝了;只是摸摸這涼、滑、硬而發(fā)顫的桿子,使他心中少難過一些而已。只有在夜間獨自拿起槍來,才能相信自己還是“神槍沙”。在白天,他不大談武藝與往事;他的世界已被狂風吹了走。
1.沙子龍關門練槍反映了他怎樣的心態(tài)?這說明他是一個怎樣的人?
2.這段文字運用了哪兩種人物描寫方法?
3.“狂風”在這里有什么象征意義?
第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學單項選擇題1.答案:A
本題解析:
本題考查了雙曲線的焦距的知識點.
2.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無解析3.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無解析4.答案:A
本題解析:
5.答案:C
本題解析:
6.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無解析7.答案:D
本題解析:
8.答案:D
本題解析:
9.答案:A
本題解析:
本題考查了集合的運算的知識點.
A∪B={2,4,8)∪{2,4,6,8)={2,4,6,8}.
10.答案:C
本題解析:
【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為集合的運算.【應試指導】M中有三個元素,N中有兩個元素公共元素是3.
M∩N={1,2,(m2-3m-1)+(m2-5m-6)i}∩
11.答案:A
本題解析:
【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為圓柱的體積.【應試指導】欲求圓柱的體積,由體積公式可知,必須知道圓柱的高(即正方形的邊長)、半徑,半徑可由圓柱的周長等于正方形的邊長求出。如圖,
12.答案:B
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識點為異面直線間的夾角.
將α、β、γ看成是長方體中有公共點的三個面,OP看成是長方體的對角線,應選B.
13.答案:B
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識點為圓的切線.
如圖,相切是直線與圓的位置關系中的一種,此題利用圓心坐標、半徑,求出切線長.
14.答案:B
本題解析:
本題主要考查的知識點為簡易邏輯.
15.答案:B
本題解析:
二.數(shù)學問答題1.答案:
本題解析:
【答案】
【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為圓的切線的性質.
【指導指導】設圓的方程為r2(如圖)
2.答案:
本題解析:
3.答案:
本題解析:
【答案】2.1【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為隨機變量的期望值.
【應試指導】E(ζ)=1×0.4+2×0.1+3×0.5=2.1.
三.英語單項選擇題1.答案:B
本題解析:
考情點撥:本題考查冠詞辨析。應試指導:句意:欣賞上海世博會帶給人們的快樂,是一種非常好的感覺。feeling前有形容詞修飾,故加不定冠詞。pleasure作“快樂,歡樂”講為不可數(shù)名詞。故選B項。
2.答案:D
本題解析:
根據(jù)文章第一句話,光速大概是聲速的1百萬倍。故表示不確定的“大概,左右”,故選D。
3.答案:C
本題解析:
根據(jù)下面一句話得知大面積的森林已經(jīng)消失了。
4.答案:D
本題解析:
本題考查數(shù)詞的用法和固定搭配。句意:當總統(tǒng)和他的代表團離開國家時,成千上萬的人在機場為他們送行。hundred,thousand,million等在構成“具體的數(shù)字”時不用復數(shù)形式;只有在表“概數(shù)”時才用復數(shù)形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds/thousands/millionsof+名詞的復數(shù)。seesb.off意為“為……送行”,當sb.為代詞時,放在see和off中間。
5.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無解析6.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無解析7.答案:A
本題解析:
該題所在句為一虛擬語氣。strongperson與文章第22題success相呼應,故選A項。
8.答案:D
本題解析:
暫無解析9.答案:D
本題解析:
暫無解析10.答案:A
本題解析:
putthroughtosb.是個固定短語,表示接通某人的電話。
11.答案:B
本題解析:
如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題,satisfy符合邏輯關系。
12.答案:A
本題解析:
暫無解析13.答案:B
本題解析:
考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為:“我本應該去那里,但我沒時間?!眘houldhavedone表示“過去本應做的事而實際上并沒有做”,常含有責備、遺憾的語氣。
14.答案:C
本題解析:
事實細節(jié)題。由第五段第一句可知,如今皮特不必四處尋找卡通書籍,因為總有人到他店里將卡通舊書賣給他。故C正確。
15.答案:A
本題解析:
事實細節(jié)題。由第二段第一句可知,作者認為人們用魔術來取樂。故A正確。
16.答案:C
本題解析:
從第一段第四句"Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown."可知C答案。
17.答案:B
本題解析:
根據(jù)第三段第二句,找一兩個離你工位最遠的同事,當面交流十條日常信息,可得出答案B。
18.答案:A
本題解析:
A選項的意思是“跑動的”,B選項的意思是“跳的”,C選項的意思是“向上的”,D選項的意思是“向下的”。
19.答案:B
本題解析:
本題考查副詞辨析。句意:我請他去看藝術展,但是他說他已經(jīng)看過了。still仍然,依舊;already已經(jīng);also也,此外;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)句意,本題選B。
20.答案:C
本題解析:
暫無解析21.答案:D
本題解析:
字母組合ear在A、B、C三項中讀作[?:],在D項中讀作[a:]。
22.答案:C
本題解析:
hope“希望”,urge“期望”,need“需要”,require“要求”。此處表示“所需要的”睡眠。
23.
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