2024年太湖創(chuàng)意職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語／數學／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析

2024年太湖創(chuàng)意職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語／數學／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調節(jié)）第I卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.在等比數列｛an｝中，若a3a4=10，則a1a6+a2a5=（）

A.100

B.40

C.10

D.20

2.設函數y=k/x的圖像經過點（2，-2），則k=

A.4

B.-4

C.1

D.-1

3.根據連續(xù)函數的定義，下列函數在指定點或開區(qū)間上不連續(xù)的是（）

A.f（x）=2x+1，點x=-1

B.f（x）=ax2+bx+C，點x=0

C.

D.

4.若f(x＋1)＝x2－2x＋3，則f(x)＝（）

A.x2＋2x＋6

B.x2＋4x＋6

C.x2－2x＋6

D.x2－4x＋6

5.頂點在坐標原點，準線方程為y=4的拋物線方程式（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.下列函數中，最小正周期為π的偶函數是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

7.下列函數在各自定義域中為增函數的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

8.設甲：函數y＝kx＋b的圖像過點（1，1），乙：k＋b＝1，則（）

A.甲是乙的充分必要條件

B.甲是乙的必要條件，但不是乙的充分條件

C.甲是乙的充分條件，但不是乙的必要條件

D.甲不是乙的充分條件，也不是乙的必要條件

9.在△ABC中，若lgsinA-lgsinB-lgcosC=lg2，則△ABC是（）

A.以A為直角的三角形

B.b=c的等腰三角形

C.等邊三角形

D.鈍角三角形

10.下列函數中，為減函數的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.兩個數的等差中項為20，等比中項為12，那么這兩個數為（）

A.18，22

B.9,16

C.4,36

D.16,24

12.圓的圓心在()點上．

A.(1，-2)

B.(0，5)

C.(5，5)

D.(0，O)

13.設一次函數的圖象過點（1，1）和（－2，0），則該一次函數的解析式為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.設函數f(x－2)＝x2－3x－2，則f(x)＝（）

A.x2＋x－4

B.x2－x－4

C.x2＋x＋4

D.x2－x%－4

15.過點(2，1)且與直線y＝0垂直的直線方程為（）

A.x＝2

B.x＝1

C.y＝2

D.y＝1

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.已知等比數列{an}的各項都是正數，且a1+a3=10，a2+a3=6．

(I)求{an}的通項公式；

(II)求{an)的前5項和．

2.一口袋內裝一些大小相同的紅球、白球和黑球，從中摸出1個球，摸出紅球的概率為0.42，摸出白球的概率為0.28，則摸出紅球或白球的概率為_______．

3.已知正六棱錐的高和底的邊長都等于a，

(Ⅰ)求它的對角面(過不相鄰的兩條側棱的截面)的面積、全面積和體積；

(Ⅱ)求它的側棱和底面所成的角，側面和底面所成的角．

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.Catsarecreaturesofhabit．Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime．Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep．

Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps(打盹)．Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit．Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody．Theyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftrouble!Sincecatshavethesamemoods(情緒)ashumans,someexpertsbelievethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods．Peoplemightbecomehappier．

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday．Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes．

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps．SodidPresidentsHarryTruman,JohnF．KennedyandLyndonB．Johnson．Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy．Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight．Nappingwastheirsecret．

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps

2.PassageThree

In2008，theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)wantedtoknowifalltheschoollunchesservedtostudentswerehealthy．Theanswerwasabig，fatNO!

TheUSDAfoundthatmostAmericanschoolsservedluncheswithtoomuchfatandsalt．Theyalsofoundthatmostofthefruitsandvegetablesinthelunchescamefromcans(罐頭)．Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarenotasgoodasfreshones．

TheUSDAgivesschoolsfoodandmoneytomakelunches．Butschoolsmakeuptheirownmenus．Somemakehealthylunches．Mostdonot．NowtheUSDAwantsallschoolstoservemorehealthylunches．TheywantschoolstofollowtheUSDA’sguidelinesforbalanced(均衡)meals．

MikeSanders，inchargeoftheUSDAin2008，saidtheUSDAshouldteachschoolworkershowtomakehealthierlunches．“Agoodschoollunchisjustasimportantasagoodtextbook，”Sanderssaid．Hesaidthatchildrenalsoneedtolearnabouthealthyfoods．

TheUSDAisworkingonanewprogram--FreshStart．Itwillgiveschoolsmorefreshfruitsandvegetables．FreshStartwillalsohelpschoolschangetheirlunchestomakethemhealthier．Tofindthebestwaytochangelunches，theUSDAheldmeetingswithparents，schoolleaders，doctors，andcooks．

ChildrenalreadyeathealthylunchesatChiefJosephSchoolinNorthSaratoga，Oregon．Theyhavewhole-wheatbreadwithlow-fatcheese,andlow-fatmilk．

WhatisthegoaloftheFreshStartprogram?

A.Sellingfreshfruitsandvegetables

B.Employinggoodcooksforschools

C.Helpingimprovetheschoollunches

D.Findingabetterwaytotalkwithparents

3.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.

A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn'tallow

D.couldn'tallow

4.Inthislecture,lcanonlygiveyouapurely____viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.private

B.personal

C.unique

D.different

5.Wegottothecinemalate____theheavytraffic.

A.becauseof

B.insteadof

C.accordingto

D.exceptfor

6.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody′stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.

Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.agroupofcold-water-swimminglovers

B.thePolarBears'lifeinNewYork

C.doctors'ideasaboutcold-waterswimming

D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub

7.Onlythen____thathehadlefthiskeyonhisoffice.（）

A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hadherealized

D.hehadrealized

8.材料題

通讀正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇。

AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight．Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time．

Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers．Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit．Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell．

I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen．Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me．

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter．Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情)．Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29．Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob．Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31．Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood．Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone．Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar．Thenshehadtosellhercar．Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter．

（）

A.decisions

B.wishes

C.friends

D.changes

9.Whydoyouinsiston____?（）

A.thistobedone

B.thisdone

C.thisbeingdone

D.thisisdone

10.____isveryniceofyouto____mewithfood．（）

A.It;supply

B.That;offer

C.That;supply

D.It;offer

11.Onceamonth,justaftersunset,trucksfillanoutdoorparkinglotinLosAngeles,California．Sometruckssellallkindsoffood.Othershaveclothingforsale.Theseareknownasfashion（時尚）trucks.

It'sreallyfuntogothrougheverythinginthetruck.Thebackofthetruckisasmallstore.Clothinghangsononeside.Jewelry（首飾）andpursesareontheother.Thestorelookscolorfulandiswellorganized.Thereisalsoaverysmallroomfortryingonclothes.

JordanaFortalezaisoneofthetruckowners.Shesaysthecostofowningatruckismuchlowerthanpayingforastore.Andthereisanotherreasontouseatruck.Youcantakeyourbusinesstoyourcustomers.Buttherearealsodifficulties.

Thebiggestproblemistheweather.Inwinter,it'scoldoutsideandthere'snoonearound.Anotherproblemiskeepingthetruckingoodcondition.Whenitbreaksdown,therepairscantakedays.Businessstopsduringthetime.Ithappensatleastonceayearbecausehertruckis38yearsold．

MeaganRogersisafashionschoolgraduate.Shesaysthejobmarketissohardnow,butwithafashiontruckshe'sabletostartearningmoneywhileherclassmatesarestillworkingwithoutpay.

Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofafashiontruck?（）

A.Itattractsmorecustomers

B.Itcostslessthanastore

C.Itneedsrepairsonceayear

D.Ithasasmallroominit

12.Mary,_______here--everybodyelse,staywhereyouare．

A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming

13.Rarely_______sodifficultaproblem.

A.shecouldhavefacedwith

B.couldhaveshefacedwith

C.shecouldhavebeenfacedwith

D.couldshehavebeenfacedwith

14.通讀下面的矩文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（馬戲團）.21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子）,22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,lcouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto_27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved（卷入）.First,l_29themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

____.

A.bet

B.hit

C.broke

D.struck

15.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug（幫助睡眠的藥物）shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.fight

B.plan

C.control

D.thought

16.Theweatherreportsaysit___________againtomorrow.

A.rained

B.rains

C.hasrained

D.willrain

17.Itisverykind__________youtosupplyus__________somuchinformation.

A.for；with

B.for；in

C.of；with

D.of；in

18.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome

—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

19.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn（草坪）.We22bluerobes（畢業(yè)生長袍）.Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony（典禮）was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.

Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.

HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation（猶豫）Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.

____.

A.lectures

B.dialogues

C.speeches

D.reports

20.Theflowersinourschool____thebeautyofourcampus.（）

A.add

B.addto

C.addupto

D.addup

21.Mybedroomwasverysmall,withthewindow____thestreet.（）

A.faces

B.faced

C.facing

D.toface

22.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項

A.br[ou]ght

B.[ou]ght

C.th[ou]ght

D.th[ou]gh

23.Shetoldmethatthenumberofstudentstobeadmitted____atthattime.（）

A.hadnotbeendecidedon

B.werenotdecidedon

C.hasnotbeendecidedon

D.arenotdecidedon

24.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.jog

B.talk

C.laugh

D.stop

25.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.根據提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every-other-weekEnglishevening）的書面通知

提示：

?1．時間：11月24日，周六晚上7點。

?2．地點：2號教學樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

?3．內容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

?4．目的：提高學生英語聽說能力。

?5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

?1．要點不得遺漏。

?2．符合書面通知的格式。

?3．詞數為100左右。

2.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.Aroundandaround

B.Leftandright

C.Upanddown

D.Backwardsandforwards

3.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.private

B.personal

C.unique

D.different

4.Veryfewofourbirdsstaywithustheyearround.Somecometousinthewinterfromthecold?north.Otherscomefromthesouthtospendthesummerwithus.Howdotheyknowtheway?Suppose?youweretoldtofindyourwaytoaplacehundredsofmilesaway,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?

Yetbirdstravelovermountains,forests,lakesandevenacrosstheoceans,anddonotstrayfrom?thepath.Theyfindtheirwaybackinthespringtothesameorchard（果園）andtheverytreeswhere?theynestedthesummerbefore.

Itiswonderfulhowquicklybirdstravelsuchlongdistancesfromtheirsummerhomestotheir?winterones.Somebirdshavebeenknowntoflyhundredsofmilesinaday.Butotherstravelmuch?moreslowly.

Whydobirdsundertaketheselongjourneystwiceayear?Perhapscoldweatherandlackof?fooddrivethemfromusintheautumn,butwecannottellwhytheyleavethesunnysouthtocome?backtousinthespring.Weknowonlythatmanyofthemliketomaketheirnestsandreartheir?younginthenorth.

Wearesorrytoseethemgo,butweknowthatwhenwinterisovertheywillcomebacktous.

Howfardobirdsusuallytravelfromtheirsummerhomestotheirwinterones?

A.Abouthundredsofmiles

B.Aboutthousandsofmiles

C.Thedistancethattakesabirdtoflythewholemorning

D.Thepassagedoesnottellus

5.InmostschoolsoftheUnitedStates,studentsattendclassesfor5dayseachweek.Schoolsarerequiredtoholdclassesforabout180daysayear.Recently,schoolsinsomeareasofthecountryhavebegunexperimentingwiththenewteachingarrangementofholdingclassesfor4daysaweek.ClasseswouldmeeteitherMondaythroughThursday,orTuesdaythroughFriday.Someschoolsin12Americanstatesarenowusingthatschedule（日程安排）.

Thestudentsstillhavethesamenumberoftotalhoursinclassasbefore.Buttheyattendschoolforalongertimeoneachofthe4days.InColorado,schoolsonthefour-dayweekholdclassesforseven-and-one-halfhoursadayfor144days.Traditional（傳統(tǒng)的）schoolsmeetfor6hoursadayfor180days.

Manyschoolsonafour-dayscheduleofferspecialprograms,tripsorsportsmeetsonthefifthday.Officialssaythisgivesstudentsevenmoretimeinclassthanonthetraditionalschedule.Studentsdonothavetomissschooltogototheevents.Theycanalsogotodoctorsordealwithotherimportantaffairsonthefifthday.

Themainreasonforshorteningtheschoolweekisthatmanysmallschoolscansavemoneybynotprovidingmealsortransportationforstudentsonthefifthday.Andtheysayresearchshowsthatstudentsarenotharmedbyshorterweek.

Whatchangedoesthefour-dayschoolweekbringabout?（）

A.Studentsattendclassesfor180daysayear

B.Studentshavefewerclasshoursthanbefore

C.Studentstakepartinmoreafter-classactivities

D.Studentshavetotakespecialprogramsonthefifthday

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設你是李華，10月20日是你18歲生日，發(fā)郵件邀請你的外國朋友Jack來你家參加生日聚會。主要內容包括：

聚會時間：周六晚7點到10點；

參加人員：朋友和同學；

活動內容：聚餐、唱歌、跳舞、游戲等。注意：詞數應為100左右

DearJack,

Ihopethisemailwillfindyouverywell.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

2.根據下面資料，回答51-55題

提示：李明打電話給David，邀請他下星期日去博物館看展覽。

(L=LiMing；D=David)

L:Hello．ThisisLiMingspeaking．MayIspeaktoDavid

D:51What'sup,LiMing

L:WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday

D:Nothingmuch．Doyouhaveanyideas

L:52There'saRussianoilpaintingexhibitionthere．

D:Goodidea!53

L:Bus202willtakeyouthere．

D:Good．54,then

L:Let'smeetjustatthegateofthemuseum．

D:55

L:Halfpastnine．

D:Allright．Seeyouthen．

第（51）題答案

3.提示：愛麗絲的媽媽病了，愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。

Alice:Excuseme.Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.

Green:51?

Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52？

Alice:No.thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.

Green:Iunderstand.53？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.

Green:That′sallright.54

Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.

Green:55

第55題答案是

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.盛唐山水田園詩派的代表詩人是（）

A.陶淵明

B.謝靈運

C.王維

D.王之渙

2.《愛爾克的燈光》中故居照壁上的四個大字是（）

A.“家門和順”

B.“長宜子孫”

C.“光明正大”

D.“頑廉懦立”

3.下列帶點的字解釋正確的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.朱光潛的《選擇與安排》是一篇（）。

A.議論文

B.說明文

C.記敘文

D.散文

5.《渭南文集》的作者是（）

A.杜牧

B.李商隱

C.陸游

D.蘇軾

6.稱司馬遷《史記》為“史家之絕唱，無韻之《離騷》”的作家是（）

A.魯迅

B.茅盾

C.胡適

D.周作人

7.李白《行路難（其一）》中運用比喻手法來表現詩人仕途上遭遇挫折的詩句是（）

A.停杯投箸不能食，拔劍四顧心茫然

B.欲渡黃河冰塞川，將登太行雪滿山

C.閑來垂釣碧溪上，忽復乘舟夢日邊

D.長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海

8.《麥琪的禮物》運用了哪種結構方法（）

A.一虛一實，虛實結合

B.采用兩條平行的情節(jié)線索

C.追溯法

D.四條情節(jié)線交叉敘述

9.《秋水》中河伯“以天下之美為盡在己”中“美”的意思是指（）

A.風景優(yōu)美

B.水大

C.水小

D.明大理的人

10.《諫逐客書》貫穿始終的論證方法是（）

A.由個別到一般

B.由一般到個別

C.在某些方面相反或對立的不同事物之間的比較

D.在某些方面相同或相近的不同事物之間的比較

11.下列選項中，畫線部分翻譯錯誤的一項是（）。

A.聞道百，以為莫己若者，我之謂也以為~~莫己若者：認為沒有誰如同自己一樣

B.今乃棄黔首以資敵國，卻賓客以業(yè)諸侯~~卻賓客以業(yè)諸侯：驅逐賓客使諸侯成就功業(yè)

C.填然鼓之，兵刃既接，棄甲曳兵而走~~棄甲曳兵而走：拋棄了鎧甲、拖著士兵離開了

D.制，巖邑也，虢叔死焉，佗邑為命制~~巖邑也：制是險要的城邑

12.冰心在《往事》一文中，用什么形象的特征象征人的品格（）

A.燈光

B.大海

C.道路

D.蜜蜂

13.《馬伶?zhèn)鳌分小耙苑忠私谭忠恕钡囊馑际牵ǎ?/p>

A.用現實生活中的嚴嵩教舞臺上的嚴嵩

B.用現實生活中的分宜人教舞臺上的分宜人

C.用現實生活中的顧秉謙教舞臺上的顧秉謙

D.用現實生活中的奸臣（顧秉謙）教舞臺上的奸臣（嚴嵩）

14.艾青在哪個時間段曾被視為中國新詩的卓越代表（）

A.（1917—1927）第一個十年

B.（1928—1937）第二個十年

C.（1937—1949）第三個十年

D.20世紀80年代

15.《日出》的情節(jié)結構特點是（）

A.回顧式寫法

B.片段寫法

C.閉鎖結構

D.開放式結構

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀小說片段，回答問題：

可是老人家根本不聽，微風吹拂著他腦袋上的絨毛般的稀發(fā)，他兩眼逼視著打勝仗的軍官，眉頭一皺，那張帶著刀傷的瘦臉扭歪了，表情十分可怕。接著他挺起胸膛，使出全身力氣朝普魯士人臉上吐了一口唾沫。

上校氣瘋了．他剛舉起手，老人又朝他臉上吐了一口。

軍官們都立了起來，同時大聲地發(fā)布命令。

不到一分鐘，這個仍舊十分平靜的老人就被推到墻根處決了。他的兒子讓、兒媳婦和兩個孫子驚慌失措地望著，他在臨死前還朝著他們微笑呢。

（1）所選的片段中作者用了哪幾種人物描寫的方式

（2）根據本片段的描述，你認為作品表現了米龍老爹什么樣的性格

2.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問題。

臣密言：臣以險釁，夙遭閔兇。生孩六月，慈父見背。行年四歲，舅奪母志。祖母劉愍臣孤弱，躬親撫養(yǎng)。臣少多疾病，九歲不行，零丁孤苦，至于成立。既無叔伯，終鮮兄弟。門衰祚薄，晚有兒息。外無期功強近之親，內無應門五尺之僮，煢煢孑立，形影相吊。而劉夙嬰疾病，常在床蓐。臣侍湯藥，未嘗廢離。

（1）解釋文中畫橫線字的含義。

成立：

祚?。?/p>

兒息：

嬰：

蓐：

（2）將“生孩六月，慈父見背”譯成現代漢語。

（3）將“外無期功強近之親，內無應門五尺之童。煢煢孑立，形影相吊?！弊g成現代漢語。

（4）這段文字中有哪些沿用至今的成語

3.（二）閱讀《陌上?！分械氖锥危?/p>

日出東南隅，照我秦氏樓。秦氏有好女，自名為羅敷。羅敷喜蠶桑，采桑城南隅。青絲為籠系，桂枝為籠鉤。頭上倭墮髻，耳中明月珠。緗綺為下裙，紫綺為上襦。行者見羅敷，下?lián)埙陧?。少年見羅敷，脫帽著帩頭。耕者忘其犁，鋤者忘其鋤。來歸相怨怒，但坐觀羅敷。

1.這段文字是從哪兩個角度來突顯羅敷美貌的？

2.這首詩為什么要在開篇極力渲染羅敷的美貌？

3.這首詩屬于哪種詩體？

第I卷參考答案一.數學單項選擇題1.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為等比數列．

2.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析3.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為函數的連續(xù)性．

判斷函數在點x0處是否連續(xù)，只需看它的極限值是否等于函數值．

從以上四個選項的討論中,只有C選項在x=1處不連續(xù)．

4.答案：D

本題解析：

f(x＋1)＝x2－2x＋3＝(x＋1)2－4(x＋1)＋6，∴f(x)＝x2－4x＋6．(答案為D)

5.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析6.答案：D

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為三角函數的周期性與奇偶性．【應試指導】∵A選項，T=2π，是奇函數．B選項，T=4π，是偶函數．C選項，T=π，是非奇非偶函數．D選項，

且為偶函數．

7.答案：A

本題解析：

由指數函數圖像的性質可知，A項是增函數．

8.答案：A

本題解析：

函數y＝kx＋b的圖像過點(1，1)k＋b＝1；k＋b＝1，當x＝1時，y＝k＋b＝1，即函數y＝kx＋b的圖像過(1，1)點，故甲是乙的充分必要條件．

9.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為對數函數與三角形的性質．

判斷三角形的形狀，條件是用一個對數等式給出，先將對數式利用對數的運算法則整理．∵lgsinA-lgsinB-lgcosC=lg2，

10.答案：C

本題解析：

由各函數的單調性可得應選C。

11.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析12.答案：A

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為圓的參數方程．【應用指導】

∴圓的圓心為O(1，-2)．

13.答案：A

本題解析：

14.答案：A

本題解析：

15.答案：A

本題解析：

由函數的圖像可知選A。

二.數學問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

2.答案：

本題解析：

記A為摸出1個白球的事件，B為摸出1個紅球的事件．可見，A、B互斥．

所以P（A＋B)＝P（A)＋P（B)＝0.42＋0.28＝0.7為所求概率．

3.答案：

本題解析：

設正六棱錐為S—ABCDEF，SO為高，SK為面SEF的斜高，連接AC、AD，則△SAC、△SAD都

(Ⅱ)∵SO⊥底面，∴∠SAO是棱SA與底面所成的角，

∵SO上AO，SO=AO，∴∠SAO=45°.

∵SO⊥底面，SK⊥EF，EF底面

∴OK⊥EF。

∴∠SKO是面SEF與底面所成的二面角的平面角，

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案：A

本題解析：

推理判斷題。文章講述人們學習貓打盹的方式有益處，而不是要人們偷偷地打盹。

2.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析3.答案：A

本題解析：

考情點撥:本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。應試指導:句意：教師們建議：為了安全起見，父母不應讓l2歲以下的孩子騎自行車去學校。這里是recommend引導的賓語從句，從句謂語動詞用“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略。

4.答案：B

本題解析：

本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：在這次演講中，我只給你們提供一個個人看法，就是我們如何能夠使生活過得完美，并對未來提出一些建議。private個人的，私人的，側重修飾不讓其他人知道或者參與的事情；personal個人的，私人的，側重修飾特定的人的事情而不是其他人的，由此語境可知用personal。unique獨一無二的；different不同的。

5.答案：A

本題解析：

句意：由于交通堵塞，我們沒能按時到電影院。becauseof由于；insteadof代替；accordingto根據；exceptfor除……以外。結合句意可知，A正確。

6.答案：A

本題解析：

本文講述了冬泳愛好者的一些情況。

7.答案：B

本題解析：

“only+狀語從句”位于句首，句子發(fā)生部分倒裝，即把助動詞放在主語前面。then表示在過去，故用did。

8.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析9.答案：C

本題解析：

考查insiston+sth./doingsth.固定搭配。這里面只有thisbeingdone是可以作名詞（賓語）來用的，故選C。

10.答案：A

本題解析：

t作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式。supplysbwithsth./offersbsth.把某物提供給某人。

11.答案：B

本題解析：

事實細節(jié)題。由第三段第二句可知，一輛時尚貨車的花費要比一間店鋪的花費低得多。這正是時尚貨車的優(yōu)點之一。故B正確。

12.答案：A