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Module1CountrylifeUnit1Whatarethosefarmersdoing?【單詞回顧】田________摘________草________飼養(yǎng),喂養(yǎng)____________給________奶牛_______綿羊_______其他_______幾個_______山羊_______鵝_________江,河___________詞組:feedthechickensandducks,feedthepigs,feedthehorse,growflowersandvegetables,planttrees,cutgrass,anyother,onthefarm,afew…句型:Whatarethosefarmersdoing?They’recuttinggrasstofeedtheanimals.Whatdoyougrowonyourfarm?Wehaveafewgoatsandpigs.Therearefruittreesinthisfield.Thereisacowonthefarm.三、重點精析:1.anyother+名詞單數(shù),指一堆當中的的某一個anyother+名詞復數(shù),指一堆當中的一些如:Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.湯姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快。Areyoutakinganyotherdrugsatpresent?
你現(xiàn)在還有服用其他的藥嗎?2.表示肯定意義:alittle/afew有一點,有一些表示否定意義:little/few幾乎沒有的afew/few+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)little/alittle+不可數(shù)名詞many/much意為很多的many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)much+不可數(shù)名詞usesth.todosth.用……做某事我用鋼筆寫信。______________________________________________manyofthem他們中的許多人manyofusmanyoftheboysmanyoftheyoungmenbefrom=comefrome來自……他來自中國。_____________________________________________________6.also;too;either的區(qū)別:(1)also意思是也,是比too較為正式的用語,通常用于肯定句中,一般靠近動詞。如:Healsoaskedtogo.他也要求去。Ialsowent.我也去的。Hecamealso.他也來的。(2)too意思也是也,是最普通的用語,常與also通用,但不如also正式,在口語中它用得更多。too通常放有句末,它也通常用于肯定句中。如:Iwentthere,too.我也到那兒去的。Motherwasangrytoo.母親也發(fā)怒了。(3)either意思也是也。它用于否定句中,而且要放在句末。如:Ifyoudonotgo,Ishallnoteither.倘若你不去,我也不去7.give…to…把……給……givesth.tosb.=givesb,sth.如:Amygivesmeabook.=Amygivesabooktome.8.Thereisacowonthefarm.Therebe是英語中常用句型,意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”。There在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導詞,已經(jīng)沒有副詞“那里”的含義。當主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時,be動詞要用is;當主語是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時,be動詞要用are;而它的否定形式是在be動詞后面加not。同時,改為一般疑問句只需要把be動詞提前??隙ɑ卮馂椤癥es,therebe.”否定回答為”No,therebenot.”如:Therearefivebooks,twopensandarulerintheschoolbag.Thereisaruler,twopensandfivebooksintheschoolbag.四、重點語法:(一)名詞單復數(shù):(1)
從單數(shù)變復數(shù),變形規(guī)則如下:
1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books,
bag-bags,
cat-cats,
bed-beds
2.以s.
x.
sh.
ch結(jié)尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,
box-boxes,
watch-watches
3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,
再加-es,如:family-families(家庭),
strawberry-strawberries(草莓)
4.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v,
再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù):
man-men,
woman-women,
policeman(男警察)-policemen,
policewoman(女警察)-policewomen,
mouse-mice
child(孩子)-children
foot-feet,.
tooth-teeth
單復同行:fish-fish,
sheep(羊)-sheep
people-people,
Chinese-Chinese,
Japanese-Japanese6.注意:當people后加上s時,即peoples表示“民族”例如:There
are
56
peoples
in
China.
中國有56個民族。
不可數(shù)名詞
:water(水)
milk(牛奶)
tea(茶)
rice(米飯)
orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)等
注意:1)可數(shù)名詞,當表示“1”時用a還是an,由后面的單詞的首個因素決定,輔音音素前用“a”,元音音素前用“an”。如:abookanEnglishbook2)不可數(shù)名詞前不能用a或an,常用some,much,alittle,alotof,plentyof表示多少3)用單位詞表示,即用a…of+名詞表示。如:acupof一杯……abottleof一瓶……apieceof一張……abasketof一籃……acanof一罐……abagof一袋……apairofshoes一雙鞋twocupsoftea兩杯茶fivepiecesofpaper五張紙【練習一:】寫出下列各詞的復數(shù)
I
_______this
___________that___________
watch
_______child
_______photo
________diary
_________
day________
foot________
book_______
dress
________
tooth_______
sheep
______box_______
strawberry
_______
thief
_______peach______
sandwich
_______
man______
woman_______
paper_______
juice_______
water________
milk________
rice__________
tea________【練習二:】將下列詞組翻譯成英文[1]三杯牛奶_____________________
[2]
一袋大米
__________________
[3]三籃子蘋果___________________[4]一碗面條
___________________
[5]四杯茶_______________________[6]七瓶水_____________________[7]五袋子大米___________________
[8]三罐橘汁__________________
[9]八條新聞___________________
[10]一箱香蕉__________________
(二)現(xiàn)在進行時:現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在或當前正在進行的動作。
A.
peoples
B.people
C.people’s
D.peoples’(
)11.The
green
sweater
is
his
_________.
brotheres
B.brothers
C.brother’sD.brother()12.Is
the
woman
______
yellow
your
teacher?
InB.putting
onC.wearing
D.having
()13.Look!The
twins_____their
mother
do
the
housework.
A.are
wanting
B.helpC.are
helping
D.are
looking
()14_____are
the
birds
doing?
They
are
singing
in
a
tree.
A.Who
B.WhatC.How
D.Where(
)15.
Can
you
see
nine
____
in
the
picture?
A.
sheeps
B.
book
C.
horse
D.fish(
)16.
The
_____
has
two______.
A.
boy;
watch
B.
boy;
watches
C.
boys;
watch
D.boy;watchs(
)17.
The
_____
are
flying
back
to
their
country.
A.
Germany
B.
Germanys
C.
Germans
D.Germen(
)18.
The
girl
brushes
her
_____
every
day
before
she
goes
to
bed.
A.
tooths
B.
teeth
C.
teeths
D.teethes
(
)19.My
uncle
has
three
_______.
A.child
B.childs
C.children
D.childrens
()20.Kate
_____,the
others
_____.
A.sing,listen
B.is
singing,is
listening
C.sing,are
listeningD.is
singing,are
listening
()21.I
___my
eraser,but
I
can’t
______
it.
A.look
for,finding
B.am
finding,look
for
C.am
looking
for,find
D.find,look
for
()22.
Who
______
over
there
now?
A.
singing
B.
are
sing
C.
is
singing
D.sings()23.
It’s
nine
ten.
The
students
______
a
music
class.
A.
have
B.
having
C.
are
having
D.has()24.Iam_____America.A.comeB.comefromC.comesD.from()25.Doyouhave______books?A.anyotherB.otheranyC.anythingD.anyothers二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Look!
The
cat____________(run)up
the
tree.
2.The
twins__________(have)breakfast.
3.----___he
________(clean)
the
blackboard?
----No,he
isn’t.
4.Tom__________(play)the
piano
in
the
room.Please
ask
him
to
come
here.
5.Listen!
They____________(sing)in
the
classroom.
6.
My
parents
_______(watch)TV
now.
7.
Look.
Three
boys
_______(run).
8.
What
_______
your
mother
_______(do)now?
9.
_______
your
dog
_______
now?(sleep)
10.I
have
two____________
(knife)
12.
There
are
many
___________
here.
(box)
13.
A
few
___________
are
drawing
on
the
wall.
(boy)
14.
The
______________
are
playing
football
now.
(child)三、用therebe的適當形式填空:1.
____________
abookcaseinthestudyroom(書房).2.
____________asofainthebedroom,but
__________abedinit.3.
____________somepeopleinthepark.4.
___________
somemilkintheglass.5.
____________anyflowersinthegarden.6.
____________anappleontheplate?
Yes,
_________.7.
____________anypineapplesinthebasket?
No,
_____________.
____________somepearsinit.8.
Howmanydesks
________________intheoffice?
_____________six.9.
HowmanyTVs
____________intheclassroom?
_______________onlyone.10.
What’sbehindthedoor?
_______________adoll.11.
What’snearthebuilding?
______________sometrees.12.
What’sinthereadingroom?
_________________alotofbooks.13.
____________
anyjacketsinthewindow?Yes,
____________.
_____________fifteen.14.
__________atabletennisroominthisnewbuilding?Yes,
__________.15.
_________
adeskandtwochairsinthestudy.四、閱讀理解。
Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Suddenlyalittlemonkeyscry,“Look,themoonhasdroppedintothewater!”“Getitout,hurry!”saystheoldmonkey.Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.Theneachmonkeyhangsfromtheotherbyhislegs.Atlasttheygettothewater,butstilltheycannotscoopupthemoon.Anotherlittlemonkeyfindshalfagourdtoscoopupthemoon.Aha!Hegetsthemooninthegourd.Atthattimeallthemonkeycomeforthemoon.Butthegourddropsandthemoonarebroken.Themonkeysareverysorry.Buttheylookup,theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbright.1.Somemonkeysareplaying___________.
2.
_______
monkeyseesthemoonhasdroppedintothewater.
3.Themonkeyshangfromthetreebytheirtails_________.
4.Allthemonkeyscome
________themoon.
5.Themoonisstillhighup
_________.Unit2Acountrylifeisahealthylife【單詞回顧】農(nóng)村_______生活_______祖父,外祖父_________擠奶________騎_______花費_______仍然______空氣______在….(方面)幫助_________一、詞組:wakeup,morethan,plentyof,rideabike,gethome,atthattime,thanksfor,lotsof…二、句型:1.Acountrylifeisahealthylife.2.Ittakesabout40minutes.3.IamalwaysverybusybutIneverfeeltired,becauseIhaveplentyofexercise.4.WhenIgethomeafterschool,thereisstillmuchworktodo.三、重點精析:1.livein+大地點liveat+小地點(如街道、街區(qū)等)liveon+樓層2.helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事有時候我?guī)臀覌寢屒鍧嵎块g。____________________________________________我喜歡幫媽媽做家務。____________________________________________3.morethan+數(shù)詞超過,多于如:Morethanthirtystudentsareboysinourclass.morethan+名詞不僅僅是如:Joeismorethanawriter;heisacook,too.morethan+形容詞很,非常如:I’mmorethanhappytoseeyou.4.plentyof=alotof=lotsof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞表示許多、大量5.Ittakesabout40minutes.這大約要花二十分鐘。(1)Ittakessb.+時間+todosth.表達花費某人多少時間他花了兩天時間去讀這本書。__________________________________________________________從我家到學校大約要花費三十分鐘。_____________________________________________________Doingsth.takessb.+時間做某事花了某人多少時間寫作業(yè)花了他兩個小時。_________________________________________________(2)Spendtime/moneyonsthspendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費時間/金錢做某事他們花費了一個小時去游泳。_____________________________________________(3)sth.costs(sb.)+金錢某物花了(某人)多少錢這本書花了他五十元。______________________________________________(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+時間某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少時間喂馬花了她一個小時。_______________________________________________(4)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付錢(給某人)買……我媽媽每個月給我付三百塊錢的早餐費。_________________________________Payforsth.付……的錢6.bebusydoingsth=bebusywithsth忙于做某事Heisbusydoinghomework.=Heisbusywithhomework.7.Thanksforinvitingustoyourfarm.Thanksfor感謝,多虧了Thanksforyourhelp.【即時演練】一、根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出單詞。1.Ac______lifeisah________life.2.EverydayIhelpmydadm______thecow.3.T_____foryourletter.4.Theyaref_____thepigs.5.Itt_____meaboutonehourfrommyhometoschool.6.Canyoug____thebooktome.7.Youcanp_____someapplesfromthetrees.8.Doyouhaveaf_____goats.二、選擇題。(
)
1.
Is
she___
her
homework?
No,
she___.
A.
do,
doesn’t
B
does,
isn’t
C
doing,
is
D
doing,
isn’t
(
)2.
Look!
The
cousins
_____
new
sweaters.
A.
are
wearing
B.
wearing
C.
are
wear
D.
is
wearing
(
)
3.
Don’t
talk
here.
My
father
and
mother
_____.
A.
is
sleeping
B.
are
sleeping
C.
sleeping
D.
sleep
(
)
4.
Listen!
The
birds
___
in
the
tree
.
A
sing
B
singing
C
is
singing
D
are
singing
(
)
5.
Who
_____
over
there
now?
A.
drawing
B.
is
draw
C.
is
drawing
D.
draw
()6.
They
come
from
different
______
A.
country
B.
countries
C.
a
country
D.
countrys
()7.
How
many
______
do
you
see
in
the
picture?
A.
tomatos
B.
tomatoes
C.
tomato
D.
the
tomato
()8.
Would
you
like
_______
,please?
A.
two
glass
of
water
B.
two
glasses
of
water
C.
two
glass
of
waters
D.
two
glasses
of
waters()9.Ilive______thethirdfloor.A.atB.,onC.withD.in()10.Thanksfor______thosebookstome.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.takeing()11.It_____himabouttenminutes.A.takeB.takingC.takesD.takeing()12.Helikes______hisfather____thecow.A.helping;milksB.helping;milkC.helps;milkD.help;milks三、選擇a或an填空。
_____pen
_____
bag
_____
apple
_____big
apple
_____banana
_____orange
_____
orange
______useful
pen
_____hour
______house
______umbrella
______university
①Is
it
____Chinese
book
or
______English
book?
②This
is
______ring,
and
it
is
_____orange
ring.
③There
is
_____picture
on
the
card.④This
is_____bike.
It’s
_____old
bike.
⑤This
is
_____telephone
number.
⑥That
is
_____ID
card.
⑦I
lost
my
keys.
It’s
_____set
of
keys.
⑧It’s
_____apple,
not
_____pear.
⑨This
is
_____usefulknife.
⑩There
is_____bench
in
the
park.
四、根據(jù)具體情況回答問題。1.Wheredoyoulive?________________________________________________________2.Howdoesyourfathergotowork?________________________________________________________3.Doyoulikecountrylife?Why?_________________________________________________________4.Whattimedoesyourmotherwakeupeveryday?_________________________________________________________5.Howlongdoittakefromyourhometoschool?___________________________________________________________五、按要求改寫句子。1.
Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑問句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________2.
Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑問句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook
--Whatareyoudoing?
--I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________2).cleantheblackboard
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用現(xiàn)在進行時連詞成句.)______________________________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就劃線部分提問)_______________________________________6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(連詞成句)_______________________________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就劃線部分提問)________________________________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_______________________________________9.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進行時連詞成句.)______________________________10.Theyounggirlsarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改為一般疑問句)_______________________________________六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T),誤(F)。It'sfinetoday.Thesunisinthesky.MrGreenandhisfamilyareinthepark.MrandMrsGreenarestandingunderthetreesandlookattheirchildren.Annisflyingakite.Theboyinawhiteshirtandbluetrousersisherbrother.He'sreadingabook.Ann'syoungerbrotheristooyoung.Hecan'twalkandrun.He'sdrinkingmilk.Ann'ssisterisn'tinthepark.Sheisatschool.()1.TherearefivepeopleinAnn'sfamily.()2.Annisagirl.()3.Ann'ssisterisastudent.()4.Ann'sbrotherisflyingakite.()5.Annhastwobrothers.七、寫作:你喜歡農(nóng)村生活嗎?為什么呢?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module2CitylifeUnit3Whereareyoufrom?【單詞回顧】城市______學生______紐約________美國_______安靜的_______便宜的________現(xiàn)代化的_________嘈雜的_______寬闊的________擁擠的________酒店______舒服的_________擁擠的,大量的_________緩慢_____________一、重點單詞:tall,new,wide,crowded,big,modern,large,clean,comfortable,heavy,slow,quiet,cheap,noisy,expensive…短語:befrom;visitamuseum;gotothecinema;eachother;playwith…二、句型:1.Whereareyoufrom?IamfromNewYorkCityinAmerica.2.It’sabigandmoderncitybutit’squitenoisy.3.EverythingisveryexpensiveinNewYork.三、重點精析:1.befrom=comefrom來自Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?你來自哪里?David來自美國。____________________________________________________你是來自法國的嗎?___________________________________________________2.beborn出生我出生于廣州。_____________________________________________________你在哪里出生呢?____________________________________________________3.gotothecinema看電影=gotothemovesgoto+名詞表示去某地或做某事gototheparkgotothefarmgotoschoolgotoworkgotothehospitalgotothezoogotosleep4.eachother互相Theyalwayshelpeachother.5.playwith+名詞玩?!?和……玩Playwithwaterplaywithatoycarplaywithmybrother四、重點語法:人稱代詞:表示“你,我,他,她,它,你們,我們,他們,她們,它們”等主格Iweyouhesheitthey賓格形容詞名詞怎么樣區(qū)分:(1)看代詞意思有沒有“的”(2)有“的”------形容詞+名詞;名詞性不+名詞(3)沒“的”------動詞/介詞+賓格(介詞:for,about,with,to,of…)如:Pleasegivemethisbook.Thisbookisforme.(4)名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,所以名詞性物主代詞后面不必加名詞。如:Isthisyourbook?No,itisn’t.It’shers(herbook).Thispenismine。主語it的特殊用法:1)it用來表示時間、天氣等。如:It’ssixo’clock.現(xiàn)在六點了。(時間)It’ssunnytoday.今天天氣晴朗。(天氣)2)表示不明性別的嬰兒、動物或不明身份、不確定的人。如:-----Who’sknocking?-----It’sme.It’sacutebaby.2)用來指代前面提到過的事物。如:------Where’smydog?------It’sinthekitchen.【即時演練】一、根據(jù)提示寫出正確的形式。1._______(他的)
coat
is
black,
but
______(她的)
is
red.
2.
Whose
wallet
is
this?
It’s
_____(我的).
It’s
______
(我的)
wallet.
3.
I’m
a
new
student.
______name
is
Helen.
4.-Are
these______(你們的)
skateboards?
-Yes,
they’re
_____(我們的).
5.
Nancy
is
my
cousin.
_______eyes
are
big.
6.
Look,
there
is
his
new
book.
________(我的)
is
as
new
as
his.7.
_____am
a
teacher.
And
all
the
students
like
_____(我).
8.
_____often
plays
basketball
after
school.
I
often
watch
______(他)
.
9.
______(我們)
buy
a
pair
of
shoes
for
_______(她).10.
This
is
no
_____(I)
shirt.
It’s
______(he).二、根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞。1.W____areyoufrom?2.Parisisson_____andc______.3.Theapplesinthissupermarketarec______ore_______.4.It’sbigandm______citybutit’squiten______.5.Thehotelisc_____andc______.6.Thetrafficish______ands____inGuangzhou.三、選擇正確的選項。
()1.
This
is
Sandy.
______looks
like
_____mother.
A.
He,
her
B.
She,
her
C.
She,
his
()2.
Let____give_____a
book..
A.
me,
your
B.
you,
my
C.
me,
you
()3.
This
is
not___bike.
______is
broken(壞了).
A.
his,
He’s
B.
her,
His
C.
his,
His
()4.
These
are
my
friends._____names
are
Sam
and
Jack.
A.
His
B.
Theirs
C.
Their()5.
We
_____at
the
party
last
Sunday.
A.
enjoyed
myself
B.
enjoyed
ourselves
C.
enjoyed
ourself(
)6.—_________areyoufrom?—I’mfromShanghai.A.Who
B.Where
C.How(
)7.—AreyoufromCuba?—_________A.Yes,theyare.
B.No,I’mnot.
C.No,theyaren’t.(
)8.—WhereareYangDongandZengMeifrom?—_________fromChongqing.A.She’s
B.He’s
C.They’re(
)9.—Whoarethey?—_________areMariaandJane.A.He
B.They
C.She(
)10.—_________hecomefromtheU.S.A.?—No,hecomesfromChina.A.Are
B.Is
C.Does()11.A:AreyoufromGuangzhou?B:______.WearefromNanjing.
A.Yes,weareB.No,wearen't.C.No,I'mnot()12.Londonisin_______________.
A.ChinaB.EnglandC.America()13.A:______theyspeak?B:TheyspeakEnglish.
A.WhatareB.WhatdoC.Wheredo()14.A:______areyoufrom?B:I'mfromTianjin.
A.WhatB.HowC.Where()15.Icanspeak______English.
A.manyB.alotC.alittle()16.Americansspeak_______________.
A.EnglishB.ChineseC.Japanese()17.A:Who______youEnglish?B:MissGao.
A.teachB.teachesC.doesteach
(
)
18.
___________
Changsha.
A.
Welcome
B.
Welcome
to
C.
Meet
to
四、閱讀理解。MynameisZhouDan.I’maChinesegirl.I’mtwelve.I’mfromZhengzhou,China.DoyouknowZhengzhou?It’sinthemiddleofChina.I’minNo.8MiddleSchool.Thereareaboutninehundredstudentsandfiftyteachersinourschool.OursisagoodschoolinZhengzhou.I’minClass2,Grade1.Thereare49studentsinourclass,29girlsand20boys.MyEnglishteacherisMissZhaoDan.Ournamesarealmostthesame,right?Sheisnicetome.We’regoodfriends.IlikeEnglish,andIlikemusic,too.Iwanttofindapenfriend.Pleasewritetome.(
)1.ZhouDanisfrom
________.A.Chinese
B.China
C.English
D.England(
)2.Thereare
_________teachersintheirschool.A.15
B.50
C.900
D.19
(
)3.Thereare
_______boysinZhouDan’sclass.A.forty-nine
B.twenty
C.twelve
D.twenty-nine
(
)4.ZhouDanandherEnglishteacheraregood
_______.A.friends
B.students
C.teachers
D.boys
(
)5.ZhouDanwantstofinda
________.A.pen
B.teacher
C.penfriend
D.workerUnit4Ilikethecityverymuch【單詞回顧】明信片_______臟的________害怕_______因為________出售______農(nóng)村_______劇院________想念_______整天_________一、重點單詞及短語:holiday,interesting,dirty,afraid,outside,sell,country,theatre,miss,somany,gooutside,beafraidto,atnight,gotosleep,toomany,gobackhome,bedifferentto,can’twaitto,beborn,allday….二、句子:1.Ilikethecityverymuch.2.Thereismuchmoretodointhecitythaninthecountryside.3.Ican’tgotosleepbecausetherearetoomanycars.4.Ican’twaittogobackhomeandseeallmyfriends.三、重點精析:1.holiday假日summerholiday暑假winterholiday寒假Holiday,vacation,和leave的區(qū)別:1)holiday和vacation都可表示“假期”,前者主要用于英國英語中,后者主要用于美國英語中。2)無論是在英國英語中還是美國英語中,表示因宗教節(jié)日或國家喜慶日而設定的“假日”都用holiday。NewYear’sDayisaholidayforeveryone.3)leave表示“休假”“假期”,主要指雇員因有某種理由而獲準的休假;還通常指軍隊、政府、機關(guān)等的休假。Shehasbeengivensickleave.她獲準休病假。2.interesting表示“有趣的,引起興趣的”,用來描述事物的特征。Thismovieissointeresting.interested表示“感興趣的”,用來描述人的感受。beinterestinginsth./doingsth.I’minterestedinEnglish.3.beafraidfor害怕……beafraidtodo…害怕做……我害怕蛇。________________________________________________________Amy害怕在河里游泳。_______________________________________________注:beafraidofdoingsth.和beafraidtodosth.的區(qū)別:前者指因顧及后果而怕做某事;后者則側(cè)重表示因擔心做某事有后患而不愿或不敢做某事。他害怕爬樹。_______________________________________________________他不敢怕這棵樹。___________________________________________________4.at的用法:1)表示時間或時刻:atnight,atnoon,atsixo’clock,atdawn,attheweekend…2)表示在某處:athome,atschool,atthegate,atthehospital…5.toomany太多;用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。toomanycarstoomuch太多;用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。toomuchwatermuchtoo太……;用來修飾形容詞或副詞,表示程度。It’smuchtoocold.6.bedifferentto和……不同反義詞:thesameas和……一樣It’sverydifferenttoourhomeonthefarm.它和我們在農(nóng)場的家不同。Ithinkthesameasyoudoaboutthis.在這件事上,我的想法和你一樣。7.because因為,用來描述原因,引導從句。通常用來回答why提問的問題。Ican’tgotherebecauseImustdomyhomework.-------Whydoyoulikeliveinthecountryside?------Becauseit’squietandcomfortable.【即時演練】一、用括號里所給詞的正確形式填空。1.That
is
not_____kite.That
kite
is
very
small,
but
______is
very
big.
(
I
)
2.Myholidayisvery________(interest).3.Thetraffic_____(be)veryheavyandthestreetsare________(crowd).4._______(we)dresses
are
red.
What
colour
are
_______(
you
)?5.Ican’t_______(wait)togetbackhomeandseeallmy_______(friend).二、單項選擇題。()1.My
uncle
gave
a
new
bike
to
________.
A.
theirs
B.
they
C.
me
D.
I
()2.Help________
answer
the
questions.
A.
I
B.
my
C.
me
D.
mine
()3.Heis________incooking.A.interestB.interestingC.interestsD.interested()4.________he_________Guangzhou?A.Do;liveinB.Does;liveinC.Do;livesonD.Does;liveson()5.Thereare_______breadonthetable.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()6.Inthecity,it’scrowded.Andit’sverynoisy_______.A.tooB.alsoC.toD.either()7.
Let_____give
____a
book.A.
me,
your
B.
you,
my
C.
me,
you
D.you,mine()8.---Whydoyoulikethisdog?---_______it’scute.A.OfB.BecauseC.AsD.With()9.1.-What
are
in
English?
-They’re
basketballs.
A.
this
B.
these
C.
theyD.Them()10.Thetrafficistoo_____inthecity.A.bigB.largeC.heavyD.crowded()11.---Hello!
Is____Miss
Green
speaking?
---No,
______is
Cindy
speaking.
A.
that,
that
B.
you,
I
C.
that,
this
D.you,that()12.---Look!
What
is
____over
there
on
the
hill?
---I
think
it’s
a
small
house.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
she
D.he()13.
We
_____at
the
party
last
Sunday.
A.
enjoyed
myself
B.
enjoyed
ourselves
C.
enjoyed
ourself
D.enjoyourselves
()14.---Do
you
have
a
computer?
---Yes,
I
have
a
good_____.
A.
some
B.
one
C.
itD.ones()15.Listen
to
me.
I
have
______to
tell
you.
A.
anything
surprising
B.
something
surprising
C.
surprising
D.surprisingsomething三.從B欄中找出與A欄各句相應的答語
A
B
(
)
1.
Are
you
from
the
U.
S.
A.
?
A.
No,
he's
Zhou
Weilun.
(
)2.
Is
she
Jane?
B.
Yes,
she
is.
(
)3.
Where
are
you
from?
C.
No,
they
aren't.
(
)4.
Where
is
he
from?
D.
His
name
is
Michael.
(
)5.
Is
he
Tom?
E.
No,
I'm
from
Canada.
(
)6.
What's
his
name?
F.
They're
from
New
York.
(
)7.
Are
they
from
England?
G.
He
is
from
Beijing.
(
)8.
Where
is
Nanjing?
H.
We're
from
China.
(
)9.
Where
are
they
from?
I.
It's
in
Jiangsu.
(
)
10.
Good
evening!
J.
Good
evening!
(
)11.
Thank
you.
k.
Fine,thank
you.
(
)12.
How
are
you
L.
That’s
OK.四、完成句子。1.有時候我害怕出去。SometimesIam______________________________.2.它和我們在農(nóng)場的家不一樣。It’svery______________ourhomeonthefarm.3.街道又擁擠又臟。Thestreetsare______and______.4.今天天氣怎么樣?What’sthe______________today?5.你可以去看電影或去超市購物。Youcan___________________________orshopatthesupermarket.五、閱讀理解。What'stheweatherliketoday?It'ssunny,windyandwarm.Igotomeetmypenpal—agirlfromDalian,
intheCityZoo.Thezooisbetweenasupermarketandalibrary.Mypenpal'snameisLingling.Sheisthirteen
yearsoldandshewantstobeananimalfeeder(飼養(yǎng)員).Shelovesanimalsverymuch.Nowwearewatching
elephantsplaying.Theyarefunnyandclever.Therearemanypeopleinthezoo.Theyliketoseeanimals.Aboy
isfeedingakoala.Buttheanimalfeederstopshim.Wehaveagoodtimetoday.()1.Theweat
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