高中英語必修五unit4重點(diǎn)單詞短語

高中英語必修五unit4重點(diǎn)單詞短語

1.revolutionize-(v.)tocompletelychangesomething,oftenbyintroducingnewmethodsorideas

Example:Theinventionoftheinternetrevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicate.

2.breakthrough-(n.)animportantdevelopmentorachievement

Example:Thediscoveryofantibioticswasamajorbreakthroughinthefieldofmedicine.

3.sophisticated-(adj.)advancedorcomplexintermsoftechnologyordesign

Example:Thelatestsmartphonesareequippedwithsophisticatedfeaturesandcapabilities.

4.innovation-(n.)theintroductionofsomethingnewordifferent

Example:Thecompany'scommitmenttocontinuousinnovationhasmadeitaleaderinitsindustry.

5.cutting-edge-(adj.)attheforefrontoftechnologicaldevelopment

Example:Theresearchteamisknownfortheircutting-edgeworkinthefieldofartificialintelligence.

6.prototype-(n.)anearlysampleormodelofaproductthatisusedfortestingorevaluation

Example:Theengineershavecreatedaprototypeofthenewcardesigntoassessitsperformance.

7.sustainable-(adj.)abletobemaintainedorcontinuedwithoutcausingharmtotheenvironmentordepletingresources

Example:Thecompanyisdedicatedtodevelopingsustainableenergysourcestoreduceitscarbonfootprint.

8.bioengineering-(n.)theuseofbiologicalprocessesororganismsinengineering

Example:Bioengineeringhasledtosignificantadvancementsinmedicaltreatmentsandagriculturalpractices.

9.geneticmodification-(n.)thealterationofgenesorDNAtoproducedesiredtraitsinorganisms

Example:Geneticallymodifiedcropshavebecomemorecommoninordertoincreaseyieldsandimproveresistancetopests.

10.virtualreality-(n.)acomputer-generatedsimulationofanenvironmentthatcanbeinteractedwith

Example:Virtualrealitytechnologyisbeingusedinvariousfields,includinggamingandtrainingsimulations.

11.nanotechnology-(n.)themanipulationofmatteronanatomicormolecularscale

Example:Nanotechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizemanyindustriesbyenablingthedevelopmentofnewmaterialswithenhancedproperties.

12.renewableenergy-(n.)energythatisgeneratedfromsourcesthatcanbenaturallyreplenished,suchassolarorwindpower

Example:Manycountriesareinvestinginrenewableenergyinfrastructuretoreducedependenceonfossilfuels.

13.cybercrime-(n.)criminalactivitycarriedoutusingcomputersortheinternet

Example:Theriseofcybercrimehasledtoincreasedeffortstostrengthencybersecuritymeasures.

14.automation-(n.)theuseofmachinesortechnologytoperformtasksthatwerepreviouslydonebyhumans

Example:Thecompanyimplementedautomationinitsproductionline,resultinginincreasedefficiencyandreducedlaborcosts.

15.artificialintelligence-(n.)thecapabilityofamachinetoimitateintelligenthumanbehavior

Example:Artificialintelligenceisbeingusedinvariousindustries,suchashealthcareandfinance,toimprovedecision-makingprocesses.

16.biotechnology-(n.)theuseoflivingorganismsorbiologicalsystemsinthedevelopmentofproductsorprocessesExample:Biotechnologyhasplayedacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofvaccinesandmedicaltreatments.17.e-commerce-(n.)thebuyingandsellingofgoodsandservicesovertheinternetExample:Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,contributingtothegrowthofe-commerce.18.informationtechnology-(n.)theuseofcomputers,storagedevices,andnetworkinginfrastructuretocreate,process,store,secure,andexchangeelectronicdataExample:Informationtechnologyprofessionalsareessentialformanagingandprotectingthedataofbusinessesandorganizations.19.digitaltransformation-(n.)theintegrationofdigitaltechnologyintoallareasofabusiness,fundamentallychanginghoworganizationsoperateanddelivervaluetocustomersExample:Companiesthathaveundergonesuccessfuldigitaltransformationshaveseenimprovementsinefficiencyandcustomersatisfaction.20.cloudcomputing-(n.)thedeliveryofcomputingservicesovertheinternet,includingservers,storage,databases,networking,software,analytics,andintelligenceExample:Cloudcomputingallowsbusinessestoaccessresourcesandserviceson-demand,providingflexibilityandscalability.21.bigdata-(n.)extremelylargedatasetsthatcanbeanalyzedtorevealpatterns,trends,andassociations,especiallyrelatingtohumanbehaviorandinteractionsExample:Bigdataanalyticsisusedbycompaniestogaininsightsintoconsumerbehaviorandmakedata-drivendecisions.22.internetofthings-(n.)anetworkofinterconnecteddevicesthatcancommunicateandexchangedatawitheachotherExample:TheInternetofThingshasenabledthedevelopmentofsmarthomes,wheredevicessuchasthermostatsandlightingcanbecontrolledremotely.23.machinelearning-(n.)asubsetofartificialintelligencethatenablesmachinestolearnfromdata,identifypatterns,andmakedecisionswithminimalhumaninterventionExample:Machinelearningalgorithmsareusedinrecommendationsystems,suchasthoseusedbystreamingservicestosuggestmoviesandTVshowstousers.24.blockchain-(n.)adecentralizeddigitalledgerthatrecordstransactionsacrossmultiplecomputers,ensuringtransparencyandsecurityExample:BlockchaintechnologyisusedincryptocurrencieslikeBitcoin,aswellasinsupplychainmanagementtotrackthemovementofgoods.25.quantumcompu