人教版高中英語必修二Unit4作業(yè)題及答案解析5套5

單元檢測(四)第一卷第一局部聽力(共兩節(jié)，總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Atadinnertable.B．Inahotel.C．Intheirhouse.2．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Theyaresuretogetthereintime.B．Theywillgetthereintimeifthereisnohold-up.C．It’simpossibleforthemtogetthereintime.3．HowoftendoesEmmytakeherballetlessonsnow?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Everyotherday.4．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthecontest?A．Surprised.B．Light-hearted.C．Worried.5．Howmanystudentstooktheexam?A．Fortystudents.B．Fiftystudents.C．Twenty-fivestudents.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6至8題。6．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Intervieweeandinterviewer.C．Fatheracddaughter.7．Howmanysubjectsdidthewomanlearninmiddleschool?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.8．Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A．Shedidn’tdowellinbiology.B．Shedidverywellinhistory.C．Sheisgoodatplayingfootball.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第9至11題。9．Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?A．Inasupermarket.B．Inapianoshop.C．Inaschool.10．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthepianofinally?A．6,000yuan.B．10,000yuan.C．6,200yuan.11．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thewomanisverygoodatplayingthepiano.B．PearlRiveristhenameoftheC．Thepianowillbedeliveredforfree.聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第12至14題。12．Whatdidthemandowithhisoldcar?A．Hesoldit.B．Herepairedtheengine.C．Herepairedthewheels.13．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisoldcar?A．Itwasmorecomfortable.B．Itwasworththemoney.C．Itwasinbadcondition.14．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisnewcar?A．Itisnotworththemoneyhespentonit.B．Itismuchbetterthantheoldone.C．Itisworsethantheoldone.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第15至17題。15．What’swrongwiththeman’sdriverlicense?A．Itwillexpire(過期)intwomonths.B．ItisnotallowedtobeusedinBoston.C．HeleftitinNew16．Whereisthemannow?A．InBoston.B．InNewC．InNew17．WhatwillthemanhavetodoforaBostonlicense?A．Totakeadrivingtest.B．Totakeawrittentest.C．TolearnaboutBostonlaws.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第18至20題。18．WhendidJoneshavetowork?A．In1948.B．In1971.C．In1979.19．WhatdidJonesstudyintheUniversityA．Math.B．Construction.C．Computer.20．HowoldwasJoeJoneswhenhecompletedtheworkonhismaster’sdegree?A．48.B．55.C．65.第二局部英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，總分值45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。21．Whoeverisnevercontentwiththeprogresshehasmadewillbe________.A．a(chǎn)successB．succeedC．succeededD．successfully22．Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget________fromthismedicine.A．reliefB．safetyC．defenseD．shelter23．Howdidtheyrespond______thenews?A．toB．withC．forD．on24．—Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?—Yes，it’sveryniceofyou.Iappreciated______toyourbirthday.A．tobeinvitedB．tohaveinvitedC．havinginvitedD．beinginvited25．Thepracticeofchildrenworkinginfactorieshasnearly______.A．diedoutB．diedoffC．calledoutD．calledoff26．Youshould______yourspellingnexttime，foryouhavemadesomanyspellingmistakes.A．getalongwithB．lookintoC．payattentiontoD．thinkhighlyof27．—IhearJackoncewas______oflosinghislife.—Yes.Butnowheis______.A．indanger；outofdangerB．inthedanger；outofthedangerC．inthedanger；outofdangerD．indanger；outofthedanger28．Therewerefourorfiveboxesinthecornerofthehouse______toysandbooks.A．containingB．containC．includingD．include29．Ihearthatthearmy______byageneralnow.A．isinspectingB．isinspectedC．isbeinginspectedD．wasinspected30．Withhismother________him，heisgettingonwellwithhiswork.A．helpB．tohelpC．helpingD．helps31．IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI________thattheywerewaiting.A．haven’tknownB．hadn’tknownC．don’tknowD．didn’tknow32．Mr.Black，aman______himselfBillcametoseeyouthismorning，andleftyouamessagehere.A．callingB．callsC．calledD．wascalled33．—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit______.A．hasrepairedB．isrepairedC．isbeingrepairedD．willberepaired34．IsuggestedthatPeter______hishomeworkbefore8∶00p．m.，andhislookssuggestedthathe______.A．finished；agreedB．finishes；agreesC．finish；agreesD．finish；agreed35．________weshoulddotoprotectwildlife?A．DoyouthinkwhatB．DoyouthinkhowC．WhatdoyouthinkD．Howdoyouthink第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Threeengineersandthreeaccountantsweretravelingbytraintoaconference.Atthestation，thethreeaccountantseachboughtaticket，butthethreeengineersboughtonlyasingleticket.“Howarethreepeoplegoingtotravel__36__onlyoneticket？〞askedanaccountant.“Watchandyou’llsee，〞answeredanengineer.Theyall__37__thetrain.Theaccountantstooktheirown__38__，andallthethreeengineerswentintoarestroomand__39__thedoorbehindthem.Thetrain__40__，andafterawhiletheconductorcameto__41__tickets.Heknockedontherestroomdoorandsaid，“Ticket，please！〞Thedooropenedjusta__42__andasinglearmappearedwithaticketinhand.Theconductor__43__itandmovedon.Theaccountantssawthisand__44__itwasquiteacleveridea.__45__aftertheconference，theaccountantsdecidedto__46__whattheengineersdidonthereturntripand__47__somemoney.Whentheygottothestation，theyboughtasingleticketforthereturntrip.Totheir__48__，theengineersboughtnotickets__49__.“Howareyougoingtotravelwithoutaticket？〞askedone__50__accountant.“Watchandyou’llsee，〞answeredanengineer.__51__theygotonthetrain，thethreeaccountantswentintoarestroomandthethreeengineerswentintoanotherone__52__.Thenthetraindeparted.Shortly__53__，oneoftheengineerslefthisrestroomandwalked__54__totherestroomwheretheaccountantswere__55__.Heknockedonthedoorandsaid，“Ticket，please！〞36．A.in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．to37．A.puton B．gotoffC．goton D．putoff38．A.seats B．chairs C．desks D．tables39．A.closed B．hit C．opened D．knocked 40．A.arrived B．departed C．walked D．passed 41．A.get B．take C．collect D．fetch42．A.hole B．cut C．half D．crack43．A.brought B．took C．held D．returned 44．A.expected B．a(chǎn)greed C．showed D．a(chǎn)dvised 45．A.So B．Although C．Or D．But 46．A.learn B．copy C．tell D．praise 47．A.save B．earn C．make D．spend 48．A.pity B．fear C．joy D．surprise49．A.aboveall B．a(chǎn)fterallC．a(chǎn)tall D．inall50．A.frightened B．puzzled C．excited D．scared 51．A.When B．Since C．During D．Before 52．A.near B．nearby C．nearly D．closely 53．A.toward B．a(chǎn)head C．backward D．a(chǎn)fterward 54．A.on B．over C．a(chǎn)t D．past55．A.hiding B．standing C．sitting D．resting 第三局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，總分值40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最正確選項。AMygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheart，becausewhenIwasyoung(andhewasold)，hegavemepresentsandseatedmeonhisknees，andtoldmestories.ButIbelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.Atschool，whenhewalkedintoaclassroomfullofnoisyboys，thoseboyswentredinthefaces，andlookeddownattheirshoes.Ifaboybroughthispoor，carelesswork，whichwasnotthebestthatboycoulddo，mygrandfatherpickeduptheboy’sworkandthrewitacrosstheroom，shouting，“Doitallagain，andbringitbackearlytomorrowmorning！〞Iftheboywaslate，orifheforgottobringthework，hehadtodoitagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.Hewasaverydifferentmanatschool，fromthemanIsawdaybydayinhisownhome.56．Iknewmygrandfatherwaskindandgentle，because________.A．hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysB．hegavemepresentsandtoldmestoriesC．hetoldmestoriesabouthowkindhewasD．heneverscoldedme57．Whenhelookedataboyinacertainway，thatboy________.A．wentredandcouldnotreturnmygrandfather’slookB．lookedbackatmygrandfather’sredfaceC．changedanotheroneD．wentredinthefacebecausehisshoesweredirty58．Whenhereceivedpoorwork，mygrandfather________.A．shoutedattheboyandthrewhisworkacrosstheroomB．wentredinfaceC．threwtheworkonthefloor，andshoutedacrosstheroomD．threwtheworkattheboy59．Hewasadifferentmanathomebecause_________.A．hedidn’tgetangryatschoollikehedidathomeB．hewasnotasgentleasathomeC．hedidn’tthrowbooksaboutatschoollikehedidathomeD．hedidn’tgetangryathomeBMorethantwothirdsoftheworld’spolarbearswillbewipedoutby2050，accordingtoashockingnewstudy.Bythen，scientistssay，globalwarmingwillhavemelted42percentoftheArcticseaice.By2100，onlyaveryfewoftheseimportantcreatureswillbeleft.ThereporthasbeenproducedbytheUSGeologicalSurvey.ThescientistshavepublicizedtheirfindingsinthehopeofinfluencingUSInteriorSecretary，DirkKempthorne，whohasbeenaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.Polarbearsdependonfloatingseaiceasaplatformforhuntingseals，whicharetheirmainfood.Withoutenoughice，polarbearswouldbeforcedtogoontotheland，wheretheyarepoorlyskilledhunters，andwouldbeunlikelytoadapt(適應(yīng))tothelifeonthelandintime.Expertssayfewlittlebearswouldsurviveandthestresscouldmakemanyfemalesunabletogetpregnant.TheteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsspentsixmonthsstudyingbears，ontheground，fromspotterplanesandinthelab，usingcomputermodels.Someteammembersfeartheresultisevenworseforthebearsthanwhattheirreportsays.TheysaytheArcticiswarmingfasterthananywhereintheworldandmuchfasterthantheircomputershadbeenforecasting.Satelliteobservationshaveshowedthattheicehasdecreasedtoanall-timelow.However，noteveryoneinthescientificcommunitybelievesthatglobalwarmingishappeningonsuchanalarmingscale.Anotherinvestigationhasfoundthatpolarbearsarestillbeinghuntedbywealthy“sportsmen〞whowanttheirskinsandheads.Atleastteninternationalcompaniesofferbear-huntingtrips.60．WhatdoweknowaboutDirkKempthorneaccordingtothepassage?A．Heisananimalscientist.B．HeisaprotectorofanimalsworkingfortheUSgovernment.C．HewasaskedtoputpolarbearsontheUSendangeredspecieslist.D．Heofferedtoputpolarbearsontheendangeredspecieslist.61．Whywillpolarbearsdieoutifthereisnotenoughseaice?A．Becausepolarbearscan’tcatchenoughfoodwithoutice.B．Becausepolarbearseaticewhentheyfeelthirsty.C．Becausepolarbearswillbeeasilyfoundbyhunterswithoutice.D．Becausemostfemalebearsareusedtogivingbirthunderice.62．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A．Theforecastaboutthefutureofpolarbearsisnotcorrect.B．Globalwarmingwon’thaveanyeffectonhuntingtripsintheArctic.C．Polarbearsareanendangeredspeciesasaresultofbear-hunting.D．Peopledon’tpayenoughattentiontotheprotectionofendangeredbears.63．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Globalwarmingmakesthewholeworlddifferent.B．Humanbeingsareresponsiblefortheendangeredspecies.C．Mostofthepolarbearswillbewipedoutbytheendofthiscentury.D．ScientistshavefoundthatmostanimalsintheArcticwilldieoutbytheendofthiscentury.CNormanCousinswasabusinessmanfromtheUnitedStateswhooftentravelledaroundtheworldonbusiness.HeenjoyedhisworkandThen，afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoRussia，Mr.Cousinsgotsick.Becausehehadpushedhisbodytothelimitofitsstrengthonthetrip，achemicalchangebegantotakeplaceinsidehim.Thematerialbetweenhisbonesbecameweak.Inlessthanoneweekafterhisreturn，hecouldnotstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.ThedoctorstoldhimthattheydidnotknowhowtocureMr.Cousins’problemsandhemightnevergetoverthe，however，refusedtogiveuphope.Mr.Cousinsthoughtthatunhappythoughtswerecausingbadchemicalchangesinhisbody.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Instead，hefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinhospitalbywatchingfunnyshowsonousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.Decidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphim，Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays，Mr.Cousinsrestedinhotelroomwatchingfunnyshowsontelevision，readingfunnybooks，andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks，hefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuertoRicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.Afterafewmonths，Mr.Cousinsreturnedtowork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktohealth.64．Whichpartofhisbodywasaffected(影響)bytheillness?A．Thebonesinhisfeet.B．Thematerialbetweenhisbones.C．Hishead.D．Hisstomach.65．WheredidMr.Cousinsgoinordertocurehimselfafterheleftthehospital?A．Toahotelroom.B．Tohishome.C．Tothebeach.D．ToRussia.66．Ittookhim________togetovertheillnessbeforeMr.Cousinswentbacktowork.A．a(chǎn)fewdaysB．a(chǎn)fewweeksC．a(chǎn)fewmonthsD．a(chǎn)fewyears67．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Cousinslikestravelling.B．Thedoctorsdidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.C．Mr.Cousinsrecoveredafterafewmonthsunderthetreatmentofthedoctor.D．Mr.Cousinshadsomeproblemsinthematerialbetweenhisbones.DAmericansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today，moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns(客棧)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.Roomsforthenightinprivate(私人的)homeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears，thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms；othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms，othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.68．Americanstakeaholidaytrip________.A．a(chǎn)lltheyearroundB．foryearsC．everyyearD．everyotheryear69．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofhotels.B．Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationers.C．Thebed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.D．Thebed-and-breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.70．WhydoAmericantravelerspreferstayingatbed-and-breakfastinns?A．Itislikevisitingsomeone’shome.B．Themoneytheyspendthereismuchless.C．Theycanmeetlocalfamilies.D．Alltheabove.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orangeorred?__71__Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist(悲觀的人)．Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference(偏愛),aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.__72__Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.__73__Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone，andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.__74__AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeintheareauntilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply(急劇地)．Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.__75__Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B．Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup－wearebornwithourpreference.C．Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D．Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist(樂觀的人),aleaderoranactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E．Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F．Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G．Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods(情緒)－thereisnodoubtaboutit.第二卷第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié)，總分值35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearJerry，I’mgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample，Shanghaifood，alittlesweet，aredifferentfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.However，everykindofChinesefoodisworthtriedbecauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferentareas，youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodswheneveryouare.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodattable.Bestwishes.Jin第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(總分值25分)大熊貓是國寶，也是全世界人民喜愛的動物，請你寫一篇大熊貓的專題報道，詞數(shù)100左右，要求如下：1．熊貓是世界上的稀有(scarce)動物，人們非常喜歡它。2．很久以前中國有許多熊貓，但由于生態(tài)遭到破壞，加上天氣變暖，熊貓越來越少了。3．現(xiàn)在中國大熊貓數(shù)量每年都在增加，其中一些已送到國外供人們欣賞。4．目前中國最大的熊貓自然公園在四川。這里有一個野生動物研究中心，熊貓的生長就是在這里研究的?？茖W(xué)家們希望有一天能夠有足夠的熊貓可以放出去，讓它們重新生活在曠野中。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1．B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9.B10．A11.C12.A13.C14.B15.A16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B聽力材料Text1M：Oh，dear.Ifeelhungrynow.Howaboutyou?W：SodoI．Let’scallroomservice.Hello，roomservice？Pleasesendamenuto320rightnow.Text2W：Doyouthinkwecangettherebynight?M：Ifthetrafficlightsarewithus，thereshouldbenoproblem.Text3M：Emmyisreallyenthusiasticaboutherballetclass，isn’tshe?W：Yes，sheusedtotakelessonsonlyonedayaweek，butnowshegoeseveryotherdayafterschool.Text4M：Wearegoingtoplaythepianoatthecontesttomorrow.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?W：Oh，I’mreallyworriedaboutit.M：Me，too.Text5M：HowmanystudentstooktheexamlastSaturday?W：Well，letmesee.Ibelievethatwehadtwenty-fivefromtheMiddleEastandfifteenfromLatinText6M：Whatattractedyoutoouruniversity?W：Ilikeyoursportsfacilities，especiallytheswimmingpool.M：Doyouplaymanysports?W：Yes.Ilikebasketballandvolleyball.M：Good，wehavegreatteamshereandyou’llbeabletotryoutforthem.Wheredidyougotoschoolbefore?W：FuzhouNo.2MiddleSchool.M：Whatsubjectsdidyoutakebefore?W：Chinese，English，Math，Biology，ChemistryandComputer.M：Doyouhaveyourlastreportcard?W：Yes，hereitis.M：Iseeyougota“D〞inBiology.Howcome?W：Well.Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkI’lldropitforHistory.M：Youcoulddothat.I’llshowyouaroundtheschoolnow.Text7W：Howmuchisthispiano，please?M：10,000yuan.W：MyGod！That’safortune.M：Butyoumustrealize，Miss，thatthisPearlRiverisoneofthemostfamousbrands.W：Well，it’stoodearforme.Ijustwanttogetonetolearnhowtoplaythepiano.M：Thenhowaboutthisoneforpractice.It’spricedat6,200yuan.W：Ihopeitsqualityisguaranteed.M：Oh，yes，Miss.Asoursisawell-knownstore，ourwaresarealwaysdependable.W：Canyoumakeitanycheaper?M：Normallywehavenosecondprice.Asyouarecomingtousforthefirsttime.I’llmakeitanevenfigure，6,000yuan.W：Thankyou.Bytheway，canyouhaveitdelivered?M：Yes，ofcourse，Miss.Wewilldeliveritfreeofcharge.Text8W：Whydidyousellthecar?M：Itgavemetoomuchtrouble.Iwasspendingtoomuchmoneyonit.Iwasspendingmoremoneythanitwasworth.Unfortunately，ofcourse，whenyouactuallysellthecar，you’vealreadyspentthemoneyonit.Soyoulostbothways.W：Well，whatwasthetroublewithyouroldcar?M：Theengineneededalotofrepairsandthewheelsweregivingtrouble.WhenIsetoffonajourney，itgavemeasortoffeelingthatImightnotgettotheotherend，soIdecidedtochangeit.W：Isthenewcargood?M：Yes，it’snewerandmorecomfortable，andithasn’tgivenmeanytrouble.WhenIsetoff，I’mquitesurethatI’llbeabletogettotheotherendsafely.Text9W：BostonStateDepartmentofMotorVehicles.M：Hello.IrecentlymovedtoBostonfromNewJersey.Mydriver’slicenseexpiresintwomonths.IwaswonderingwhatIhavetodotogetaBostonlicense?W：BringyourNewJerseylicensetothenearestBostonMotorVehiclebranchofficebeforeitexpires.Youwillhavetohaveyourvisionchecked.You’llalsohavetotakeawrittentestonBostondrivingM：Iwon’thavetotakeadrivingtest，willI?W：Notifyoucomebeforetheexpirationdateofyourout-of-statelicense.Itcouldbebesttocomeassoonaspossible.M：Allright，I’llcomethisweek.Thanks.Text10JoeJoneswasbornin1931.Asaboy，hehadadreamofbecomingadoctor.Butin1948，whenhewas17，hehadtoworktohelptosupporthisfamily.Joeworkedinconstructionontherailroad，andservedinthearmyforovertenyears.ThenheworkedinhishometownofPhiladelphiafortwentyyears.Buthestillkepthisdreamofgoingbacktoschool.In1979，attheageof48，Joedecidedtomakehisdreamcometrue.HefinishedhighschoolandbecameastudentintheCommunityCollegeofPhiladelphia，wherehetookallthemathcourseshecould.In1981，afteradegreeattheCommunityCollege，hewasadmittedtostudycomputerintheUniversityofPennsylvania.In1986，Joecompletedhisworkonhismaster’sdegree.Attheageof56，Joewasstudyingforhisdoctor’sdegree.Hisdreamwascomingtrue.21．A[success可以用作單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示“一個成功的人或一件成功的事〞。]22．A[句意為：那些頭痛患者會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們會通過這種藥減輕疼痛。relief“緩解，減輕〞；safety平安；defense保衛(wèi)；shelter庇護(hù)。]23．A[動詞respond后需接介詞to，表示“對……的回應(yīng)〞。]24．D[appreciate后接動名詞作賓語，故排除A、B兩項；又因invite與I為動賓關(guān)系，故用動名詞的被動形式。]25．A[dieout“滅絕，(風(fēng)俗、習(xí)慣等)消失〞；dieoff“相繼死去〞；callout“大聲說出，下令出動〞；calloff“叫……走開，取消〞。根據(jù)句意選A。]26．C[句意為：下次你應(yīng)該注意你的拼寫，因為你已犯了很多拼寫錯誤。payattentionto注意，符合句意。getalongwith相處，進(jìn)展；lookinto調(diào)查；thinkhighlyof對……評價高。]27．A[indangerof...有……的危險；outofdanger脫離危險。]28．A[containing...為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，相當(dāng)于whichcontain...。contain的意義是“包含，含有〞，表示某個容器里面所含有的東西。]29．C[thearmy與inspect之間存在被動關(guān)系，排除A項；由now可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。]30．C[此題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，由于hismother與help之間有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞，因而選C項。]31．D[句意為：我應(yīng)該早來，但我不知道他們在等著。從句意看，應(yīng)該是過去“不知道〞，而Idon’tknow說明“我現(xiàn)在還不知道〞。應(yīng)選D項。]32．A[calling...為現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在句中作后置定語，aman與call是主謂關(guān)系。]33．C[句意為：——為什么我們不選擇那條路節(jié)省時間呢？——去那兒的那座橋正在維修中。這里用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)表示橋正在被維修，符合語境。]34．D[第一個suggest作“建議〞講，后面的賓語從句須用虛擬語氣，從句謂語用“(should＋)動詞原形〞；第二個suggest作“暗示，說明〞講，后面的賓語從句用陳述語氣，由suggested可知從句謂語用一般過去時。應(yīng)選D。]35．C[doyouthink在句中作插入語，排除A、B兩項；what在句中作第二個do的賓語，而how不能作賓語，應(yīng)選C。]36．C[on在這里是“靠……〞的意思。]37．C[geton上車(船、飛機、火車等)。根據(jù)前面在火車站買票的語境可知他們都上了火車。]38．A[takeone’sseat就座。seat為可數(shù)名詞，由于是三個人，所以用seat的復(fù)數(shù)形式。]39．A[三位工程師都擠入了一間衛(wèi)生間，并隨手關(guān)上了門。closethedoor關(guān)門。]40．B[下文“Thenthetraindeparted.〞有提示。depart起程，離開；pass經(jīng)過。]41．C[collecttickets收車票。根據(jù)后面的語境與常識，可知列車員是來收車票的。]42．D[下文asinglearm暗示；根據(jù)常識也可知道門只翻開了一條縫。crack縫隙。]43．B[列車員拿起車票繼續(xù)前行。take帶走，拿走；bring帶來；return歸還。]44．B[agree一致認(rèn)為，同意，贊成。這三個會計師認(rèn)為這是個不錯的方法。]45．A[從下文來看，可知三位會計師也想效仿這種做法，應(yīng)用連詞so，表示“所以〞。]46．B[copy在這里是“效仿，模仿〞的意思。從下文來看，可知三位會計師也想效仿這種做法。]47．A[save節(jié)??；earn/makemoney掙錢。從他們只想買一張票的語境來看，可知三位會計師也想用這種方法節(jié)省點錢。]48．D[從下文“boughtnotickets〞