四川省雅安市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（附答案）

四川省雅安市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)

模擬試題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共5小題）

1.Itiseducationalmovie.Itmakesmewanttobeusefulperson.

A.a;aB.a;anC.an;anD.an;a

2.一Thankyoufortellingmesomuchaboutyourschool.

A.ThesametoyouB.No,thanks

C.You5rewelcomeD.Thatsoundsgreat

3.Ifittomorrow,wetoMengdingMountaintoenjoythesnow.

A.willsnow;willdriveB.snows;willdrive

C.snows;driveD.willsnow;drive

4.Ya9anisoneofcitiesinChina.

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful

5.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Ihopeyoucangivemesome.

A.adviceB.reasonsC.invitationsD.promises

二、完形填空（本大題共2小題）

Manypeoplehavebadeyesight（視力）.Youmayfindyourclassmates,ormaybeyouyourself

arewearingglasses.Eyesareimportant,sodo6tostopyoureyesightfromgettingworse.

Herearesometips.

First,don'tusemobilephonestoomuch.Thelightfrommobilephonesis7foryour

eyes.Studiesshowthatrelaxingfor5minutesafteranhour'sreadingisagoodwayforprotecting（保

護(hù)）eyes.Sohavea8afterusingyoureyesfbralongtime.

Secondly,don'treadinbedorinamovingbus.Whenyou9sitstraightandkeepthe

bookawayfromtheeyesforabout33centimeters（厘米）.

Thirdly,doingeyeexercisetwicea10isnecessary-11:00inthemorningand4:00in

theafternoon.Havingenoughsleepeverydayisalsoimportant.

Ifyoufollowtheadvice,youmaykeepyoureyeshealthy.

6.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

7.A.goodB.uselessC.importantD.bad

8.A.mealB.restC.talkD.look

9.A.watchB.sleepC.readD.exercise

10.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year

Itseemsthatstudentshavedifferentwaystospendtheirfreetime.Lefshavealook.

KateandJuliearegoodstudentsatschoolandtheyspendalotoftime11Theyspend

mostoftheirfreetimedoinghomeworkandtakinglessons.Buteveryweekend,theygotothe

12.“Ilikeactionmovies.They?rejustsoexciting,9,saysKate."IfeellikeIwillmisssomething

great13Idon'tseeamovieontheweekend,saysJulie.

Simonhas5brothersand15cousins.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimewithhis14They

dodifferentthingstogether."'Therearesomanyofuscomingandgoingfromeachother9shouseall

thetime.Itseemslikethatwe5re15havingaparty.We'reallreallyclosetoeachother,“says

Simon.

Judylikestohavesometimetoherselfeveryday."Iseemyfriendsoftenenough,andIreally

needto16alone（獨(dú)自地）sometimes,9,shesays.Whennooneisaround,Judylikestoread

orlistentomusic.Shefindsbeingalonevery17andsheenjoysit.

SeanandhiscousinRogerare18loversandsocceristheirfavorite.Whenthey'refree,

theyplaysocceror19soccergamesonTV.

“Playingsoccerisgoodforour20andourmind.WeloveitasaysSean.

11.A.cookingB.skatingC.studyingD.camping；

12.A.cinemaB.libraryC.bankD.hotel；

13.A.butB.soC.beforeD.if；

14.A.familyB.teacherC.friendsD.classmates；

15.A.stillB.againC.alwaysD.only；

16.A.stayB.leaveC.talkD.wait；

17.A.boringB.relaxingC.realD.scary；

18.A.artB.foodC.animalD.sports；

19.A.showB.startC.watchD.describe；

20.A.bodyB.schoolC.habitD.country

三、閱讀理解（本大題共3小題）

<20:35

Tlierewon'tbemudiland,sotherewillbebigcitiesunderwater,

andwewilltravelinsubmarines（潛艇）.Iwanttoliveinan

underwaterhousewithglasswalls.Iwillseefishswimming

^arotuid!Lara

/Tlierewillbemanyparksandenoughgreenspacebecause

peoplewilltaketheenvironmentmoreseriously.Peoplewill

liveahappyandhealthylife.Maybepeoplewillhaveamuch

BobQiealthi空dietandeaoyf?eshfoodeveryday.

Ithinkcomputerswillbeverysmallinthefiitiire.Wewillputtliem

inotirclothesanduseotirvoicestocontrolthem.We'llmeetOUT

teachersandfriendsinacoolvirtual（虛擬的）placetolearnabout

Jennytheworld.

Itliinktheearthwillbecomeacleanerplaceinthefiitiirebecause

、wewilldrivecarswiththeeno,gy（首色源）fromthesun.What's

more,periiapscarswillbeveryfast,andsomecarscanevenfly

Jiinintheair.

21.HowwillpeopletravelunderwateraccordingtoLara'sprediction?

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Byship.D.Bysubmarine.

22.WhatdoesBobpredictaboutthefuture?

A.Therewillbefewerparksandlessgreence.

B.People'sliveswillbehappierandhealthier.

C.Peoplewon'thavehealthiereatinghabits.

D.Peoplecanhardlyeatfreshfoodeveryday.

23.Whothinkswewilluseourvoicestocontrolcomputers?

A.Lara.B.Bob.C.Jenny.D.Jim.

24.WhydoesJimthinktheearthwillbecomecleaner?

A.Becausepeoplewilluseenergyfromthesun.

B.Becausethecarswillbefast.

C.Becausesomecarscanflyintheair.

D.Becausetherewillbelesscars.

25.Thefourkidsaretalkingabout.

A.whattheworldwillbelikeB.howpeoplewillliveahealthylife

C.wherepeoplewillgetfreshfoodD.howmuchlandtherewillbe

Rogerwasnewintown,andhehadnofriendshere.Thekidsatschoolwereactive（活躍的）and

friendly,butRogerwasshy.Hisbirthdaywascomingsoon.Hewasplanningaparty.Therewouldbe

acake,ice-cream,gamesandkidsfromhisnewclass.Butwhatif（要是...會(huì)怎么樣）noneofthe

kidswantedtocome?

Oneweekbeforehisparty,RogerandhisdadwenttoBenny's.Itwastheirfavoriterestaurant

anditmadethebestpizza（比薩餅）intown.Rogerorderedalargepie."Canyoucookpizzaatmy

birthdayparty?^^heaskedBenny."Wait,Roger,“saidRoger'sdad."Bennyisverybusy.Hemight

nothaveThenRogersaid,“Buteveryoneloveshispizza!Ifwehaveit,manykidswillcometo

mybirthdayparty."Atthistime,Bennygotanidea.Hesaid,“Iknowwhattodo.Iwon'tcookpizza

atyourparty,butI'llshowyouhowtomakeit!”

WithBenny'shelp,Rogerlearnedalot.Rogertoldthekidsthathispartywouldhavepizzafrom

Benny's.Everyonewasexcited.Butwhentheycametohishouse,Bennywasn'tthere.Theysaw

Rogermakingpizza.Thekidscouldn'tbelievetheireyes.ThenRogerinvitedthemtotastethepizza.

EachofthemagreedRoger'spizzatastedjustlikeBenny's."Wow!Ifsdelicious,5,theysaid,“You

arewonderful

26.WhatwasRogerlike?

A.Active.B.Friendly.C.Shy.D.Serious.；

27.WhatdoweknowaboutBenny's?

A.Itsoldonlypizza.

B.Itwasapopularrestaurant.

C.Itwaskids5favoriteplaceintown.

D.Itwasagoodplacetohaveaparty.；

28.HowdidBennyhelpRoger?

A.HepreparedgiftsforRoger.

B.HetaughtRogertocookpizza.

C.HecookedpizzaatRoger'sbirthdayparty.

D.HeaskedmorekidstogotoRoger'sbirthdayparty.；

29.HowdidthekidsfeelwhentheyarrivedatRoger9sbirthdayparty?

A.Bored.B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Sad.；

30.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.waystomakepizza

B.Roger'snewschool

C.whyRogerlikedhisnewfriends

D.howRogerusedpizzatomakefriends

"Chinesebrands（品牌）aremuchbetternowandtheycanmakethebestthingsintheworld,but

fewpeopleknowaboutthem,“saidXuYajun,themakerofthepopularshortvideos（抖音）一Madein

China.

Xu,30yearsold,wasbominHenan.Atayoungage,hemovedtoGuangdongwithhisparents.

In2016,Xulefthiswell-paidjob.Thenhestartedmakingvideosaboutclothes.Itwasnotanew

thingforhim.Heworkedinaclothesfactoryforfouryearsaftermiddleschool.

Inthebeginning,hemainlytalkedaboutthequality（質(zhì)量）ofdifferentChineseclothesbrandsin

hisvideos.Soonhefoundmanypeopledidn'tknowaboutthestoriesbehindtheseclothesbrands.In

late2017,hetraveledtoHangzhoutomakeavideoofsomeclothesbrands'factoriesandworkers.

ThevideofirstappearedontheInternetinJanuary2018.ItalsobecamethefirstvideoofMadein

China.

Inthepastthreeyears,Xuhasvisitedover20factoriesacrossChinatomakevideos.Withonly

threepeopleinhisteam,theydidtheirbesttomakegoodChinesebrandsknown.Forexample,after

watchinghisvideoaboutsnowshoesfromavillageinHenan,manyforeignerscametothevillageto

buyshoes.

“IhopeourvideoscanhelpbothChinesebrandsandbuyers.saidXu.Ifbuyersknowbrands

andqualitybetter,theycanknowmoreclearlywhatisgoodandwhatisbad.t4Ibelievepeoplewill

knowmoreaboutChinesebrands.9,；

31.WhatdidXudoaftermiddleschool?

A.HeworkedinHenan.B.Hemadevideosaboutclothes.

C.Heworkedinaclothesfactory.D.HemovedtoGuangdong.；

32.WhichisTRUEaboutthefirstvideoofMadeinChinainParagraph3?

A.Xustartedtomakethevideoinearly2017.

B.Ittookhimoveroneyeartofinishthevideo.

C.Itwasaboutthestoriesbehindtheseclothesfactories.

D.Itwashisfirstvideoaboutclothesbrands'factoriesandworkers.；

33.Whydidthewritermention（提至U）thevideoaboutsnowshoes?

A.ToshareoneofXu'svideoswithus.

B.ToshowthatXu'svideosarereallyhelpful.

C.Totelluswherewecanbuygoodsnowshoes.

D.Totellushowwecanmakegoodsnowshoes.；

34.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ShortvideosofMadeinChina

B.ThestoriesbehindChinesebrands

C.Acommonmanwithagreatheart

D.Thestoriesaboutsomeclothesbrands；

35.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?

A.Inanewper.B.Inatravelguide.

C.Inasciencebook.D.Inadiary.

四、閱讀還原（本大題共1小題）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Manystudentsgetilleasilyinautumn.36Whatcanwedotokeepourselveshealthy?

Herearesometips.

Enoughhealthyfood.37Somestudentsdon'tliketoeatbreakfast.Theymakeabig

mistake（錯(cuò)誤）.Breakfastisaveryimportantmealinaday.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeat

lessjunkfood.Vegetablesandfruitaredeliciousandhealthy.We'dbetterdrink500mlmilkevery

day.

38Doingexerciseisanotherwaytomakeyouhealthy.Soyoushoulddosomesports

afterclass.Doingsportscanmakeyoustrong.

Enoughsmiles（微笑）.Smileisthebestwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthethingsthatcan

makeyoulaughandyouwillbehappyeveryday.Youshouldtrytobeoptimistic（樂(lè)觀的）aboutlife._

39

Enoughtimeofrest（休息）.Don'tstayup!Studentsusuallygotobedat10:0040

Thereisafamoussaying,“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesapersonhealthy,wealthyandwise.”

Ittellsusenoughtimeofrestisimportant.

A.Havingsomegoodeatinghabitsisreallyimportant.

B.Enoughexercise.

C.Theyhavetogotothehospitalandmaymissalotofclasses.

D.Remembersmileisthebestmedicine.

E.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodgrade,youmusthaveagoodrest.

五、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題）

41.寒假即將來(lái)臨，你準(zhǔn)備如何度過(guò)呢？請(qǐng)以“MyWinterVacation”為題，根據(jù)所給提示，用

英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文談?wù)勀銓?duì)寒假的安排。內(nèi)容包含以下幾個(gè)方面：

1.個(gè)人健康（鍛煉身體，飲食習(xí)慣，......）；

2.父母關(guān)系（分擔(dān)家務(wù)，交流溝通，……）；

3.學(xué)習(xí)生活（完成作業(yè)，閱讀書籍，……）；

4........

要求：

（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，至少補(bǔ)充一個(gè)方面;

（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；

（3）詞數(shù)：80—100個(gè)詞，文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

MyWinterVacation

Ourwintervacationiscoming.Iplantohaveacolourfulvacation.

六、單詞拼寫（本大題共5小題）

42.TheSpringFestivalisoneofChinese（傳統(tǒng)的）holidays.

43.Myauntismakingdinnerforthetwo（客人）now.

44.Hergrandpalikedtositinthepark（安靜地）watchingthekidsplaying.

45.Youcan（選擇）asongtosingwithus.

46.Thoughthelittleboywasonlysixyearsold,hecouldlookafter（他自己）.

七、選詞填空（本大題共1小題）

從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通暢（每詞

限用一次）。

parenthelpfriendgoodnever

Ihavelotsoffriends,butRushiismybestfriendforever.Shelivesintheapartmentclosetomy

housewithher47Shelovesthemverymuch.Sheisanicegirlandshealways48

me.SheisthefirstpersonamongallmyfriendswhomIcansharemyfeelingswith.Sheistheclass

monitor（班長(zhǎng)）andislovedbyallteachersoftheclass.Sheperforms49insportsand

activities.Shehasagoodpersonalityandlovestohelppeopleinneed.Sheisvery50to

everyone.Shetalksverypolitelyand51quarrels（爭(zhēng)吵）withmeorothers.

八、改錯(cuò)（本大題共1小題）

下面短文中有十處錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤皆用底線標(biāo)出，請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。（每

小題只填一詞，不得改變?cè)湟馑肌＃?/p>

l.hisewest,peopleoftengiveinvitationstol.hisfriends.Mostinvitations2.isfbradinneror

birthdayparty.Whenpeopleaccept3.ainvitationtoadinnerorbirthdayparty,theyoftenask4.that

theycanbring.Theyoftentakeflowers,chocolates,orother5.present.

People6.usualtakeabirthdaypresenttoabirthdayparty.After7.leaveadinnerorbirthdayparty,

mostpeopletelephonethehostto8.saidthankyou.Somepeoplewriteashortthank-younoteorsend

ane-mail9.forthehost.Thatcanshowyourgoodmanners（禮儀）andmakethehostfeel10.happily.

52.________

53.

54._______

55.

56.

57.

58.

59.

60.

61.

答案

1.【正確答案】D

【詳解】句意：這是一部有教育意義的電影。這讓我想成為一個(gè)有用的人。

考查冠詞用法。第一空后educational是以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an；第二空后useful是以輔音

音素開頭，應(yīng)用a。故選D。

2.【正確答案】C

【詳解】句意：——感謝你告訴我這么多關(guān)于你們學(xué)校的事。——不客氣。

考查情景交際。Thesametoyou你也一樣；No,thanks不，謝謝；You'rewelcome不用謝；

Thatsoundsgreat那聽起來(lái)很棒。根據(jù)“Thankyou...”可知，對(duì)方表示感謝，要用“You're

welcome”來(lái)回復(fù)。故選C。

3.【正確答案】B

【詳解】句意：如果明天下雪，我們就開車去蒙頂山賞雪。

考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)if及語(yǔ)境可知該句是條件if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”

原則，因此第一個(gè)設(shè)空處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞填snows“下雪”；第二個(gè)設(shè)空處

填一般將來(lái)時(shí)，drive"開車”應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示。故選B。

4.【正確答案】D

【詳解】句意：雅安是中國(guó)最美麗的城市之一。

考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)"oneof...citiesinChina”可知，此處結(jié)構(gòu)為“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式"，表示"最...之一"，themostbeautifiil符合語(yǔ)境。故填D。

5.【正確答案】A

【詳解】句意：我想提高我的英語(yǔ)，我希望你的給我一些建議。

考查名詞辨析。advice建議，是不可數(shù)名詞；reasons理由，原因；invitations邀請(qǐng)；promises

承諾。根據(jù)句意“IwanttoimprovemyEnglish”可知，想提高英語(yǔ)，因此這里表示希望對(duì)方給一

些建議。故選A。

【正確答案】

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.A

【分析】本文描述了眼睛對(duì)于我們的重要性及如何保護(hù)我們的眼睛；

【詳解】

6.句意：眼睛很重要，所以做一些事情來(lái)阻止你的視力惡化。

something一些事；anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；everything一切事。根據(jù)"Hereare

sometips.”可知是做一些事來(lái)阻止視力惡化。故選A；

7.句意：手機(jī)發(fā)出的光對(duì)你的眼睛不好。

good好的；useless無(wú)用的；important重要的；bad壞的。根據(jù)"Thelightfrommobilephones”可

知手機(jī)的光對(duì)眼睛是不好的。故選D；

8.句意：所以長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用眼睛后要休息一下。

meal餐；rest休息；talk談話；look看。根據(jù)“Studiesshowthatrelaxingfor5minutesafteran

hour9sreadingisagoodwayforprotecting（保護(hù)）eyes.“可知是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用眼睛后要休息一下。故

選B；

9.句意：當(dāng)你閱讀時(shí)，坐直，讓書離眼睛約33厘米。

watch觀看；sleep睡覺；read讀；exercise練習(xí)。根據(jù)上句"Secondly,don'treadinbedorina

movingbus.”可知這里說(shuō)的是閱讀的時(shí)候要保持適當(dāng)?shù)木嚯x。故選C；

10.句意：第三，每天做兩次眼保健操是必要的——在上午11點(diǎn)和下午4點(diǎn)。

day天；week周；month月；year年。根據(jù)“11:00inthemorningand4:00intheafternoon.“可知

應(yīng)該是一天兩次。故選A。

【正確答案】

11.C

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.A

【分析】本文主要介紹了幾名學(xué)生是如何度過(guò)他們的空閑時(shí)間的；

【詳解】

11.句意：凱特和朱莉在學(xué)校是好學(xué)生，她們花很多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。

cooking煮；skating滑冰；studying學(xué)習(xí)；camping野營(yíng)。根據(jù)“KateandJuliearegoodstudents

atschool”可知，她們花了很多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。故選C；

12.句意：但是每個(gè)周末，她們都去看電影。

cinema電影院；library圖書館；bank銀行；hotel旅館。根據(jù)"Ilikeactionmovies.They9rejust

soexciting”可知，她們每個(gè)周末都去看電影。故選A；

13.句意：我覺得如果周末不看電影，我會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)一些很棒的東西。

but但是；so因此；before在...以前；if如果。分析句子“IfeellikeIwillmisssomething

great…Idon'tseeamovieontheweekend,“可知，后一句是前一句的條件，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀

語(yǔ)從句。故選D；

14.句意：他的大部分空閑時(shí)間都和家人在一起。

family家人；teacher老師；friends朋友；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Simonhas5brothersand15

cousins.”可知，西蒙大部分空閑時(shí)間都和家人待一起。故選A；

15.句意：好像我們總是在開派對(duì)。

still仍然；again再一次；always總是；only只，只有。根據(jù)“Therearesomanyofuscoming

andgoingfromeachother9shouseallthetime.“可知，西蒙和他的表兄弟姐妹總是在彼此的家里

來(lái)來(lái)去去，就像他們總是在舉行聚會(huì)一樣。故選C；

16.句意：我經(jīng)常見到我的朋友，有時(shí)候我真的需要一個(gè)人待一會(huì)兒。

stay停留；leave離開；talk交談；wait等待。根據(jù)“Whennooneisaround,Judylikestoreador

listentomusic.”可知，此處指朱迪有時(shí)需要獨(dú)自呆會(huì)兒。故選A；

17.句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)獨(dú)處很令人放松，她很享受。

boring無(wú)聊的；relaxing令人放松的；real真正的；scary駭人的,恐怖的。根據(jù)“sheenjoysit”

可知，獨(dú)處對(duì)于朱迪而言是放松的。故選B；

18.句意：肖恩和他的表弟羅杰都是運(yùn)動(dòng)愛好者，足球是他們的最愛。

art美術(shù)；fbod食物；animal動(dòng)物；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)"socceristheirfavorite”可知，肖恩和羅杰

是運(yùn)動(dòng)愛好者。故選D；

19.句意：當(dāng)他們有空的時(shí)候，他們踢足球或在電視上看足球比賽。

show展示；start開始；watch觀看；describe描述。根據(jù)“soccergamesonTV”可知，此處指在

電視上觀看足球比賽。故選C；

20.句意：踢足球?qū)ξ覀兊纳硇亩加泻锰帯?/p>

body身體；school學(xué)校；habit習(xí)慣；country國(guó)家。根據(jù)"Playingsoccerisgoodforour...and

ourmind.”及常識(shí)可知，踢足球?qū)ι硇挠幸?。故選A。

【正確答案】

21.D

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.A

【分析】本文是Lara,Bob,Jenny和Jim對(duì)未來(lái)的生活的討論；

【詳解】

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lara的說(shuō)的“Therewon'tbemuchland,sotherewillbebigcities

underwater,andwewilltravelinsubmarines（潛艇）."可知，Lara預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)人們會(huì)坐潛艇旅行。故

選D；

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bob說(shuō)的“Peoplewillliveahappyandhealthylife.”可知他認(rèn)為人們的生

活會(huì)更幸福、更健康。故選B；

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jenny說(shuō)的"Ithinkcomputerswillbeverysmallinthefuture.Wewillput

theminourclothesanduseourvoicestocontrolthem."可知Jenny認(rèn)為人們將來(lái)可以用聲音來(lái)控

制電腦。故選C；

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jim說(shuō)的“Ithinktheearthwillbecomeacleanerplaceinthefuturebecause

wewilldrivecarsw汕theenergy（能源）fromthesun.“可知Jim認(rèn)為將來(lái)地球會(huì)更加干凈，是因

為人們會(huì)使用來(lái)自太陽(yáng)的能量。故選A；

25.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是Lara,Bob,Jenny和Jim正在討論未來(lái)世界的樣

子，選項(xiàng)A符合題意。故選A。

【正確答案】

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.C

30.D

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章介紹了Roger到了新學(xué)校，通過(guò)在生日派對(duì)中制作比薩餅交

到了新朋友的故事；

【詳解】

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butRogerwasshy."可知Roger是一個(gè)害羞的人。故選C；

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"RogerandhisdadwenttoBenny5s.Itwastheirfavoriterestaurant”可知

Benny's是一家餐廳。故選B；

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Benny說(shuō)的“Iknowwhattodo.Iwon'tcookpizzaatyourparty,butTil

showyouhowtomakeit!”可知，Benny通過(guò)教他做比薩餅來(lái)幫助他。故選B；

29.推理判斷題o根據(jù)“TheysawRogermakingpizza.Thekidscouldn'tbelievetheireyes.“可知

孩子們?cè)谏张蓪?duì)上看到Roger在做比薩餅，因此在孩子們?cè)谏张蓪?duì)中感到很驚訝。故選

C；

30.主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知文章介紹了Roger到了新學(xué)校，通過(guò)在生日派對(duì)中制作比薩

餅交到了新朋友的故事，D選項(xiàng)表述符合題意。故選D。

【正確答案】

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.A

【分析】本文向我們介紹“中國(guó)制造”這個(gè)流行的短視頻的作者許亞軍，他希望視頻能夠幫助中

國(guó)品牌和買家，讓人們更加了解中國(guó)品牌；

【詳解】

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Heworkedinaclothesfactoryforfouryearsaftermiddleschool.“可知他

中學(xué)畢業(yè)后在服裝廠工作了四年。故選C；

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inlate2017,hetraveledtoHangzhoutomakeavideoofsomeclothes

brands'factoriesandworkers.ThevideofirstappearedontheInternetinJanuary2018.Italso

becamethefirstvideoofMadein可知，這是他關(guān)于服裝品牌工廠和工人的第一個(gè)視頻。

故選D；

33.推理判斷題o根據(jù)"Withonlythreepeopleinhisteam,theydidtheirbesttomakegood

Chinesebrandsknown.Forexample,afterwatchinghisvideoaboutsnowshoesfromavillagein

Henan,manyforeignerscametothevillagetobuyshoes.”可知，文章給出雪地鞋的例子是為了展

示徐的視頻真的很有幫助。故選B；

34.標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要向我們介紹許亞軍拍攝的關(guān)于中國(guó)制造的短視頻，選項(xiàng)A“《中國(guó)

制造》的短視頻”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A；

35.推理判斷題。本文主要向我們介紹許亞軍拍攝的關(guān)于中國(guó)制造的短視頻，所以推測(cè)有可能

在報(bào)紙上看到這篇文章，故選A。

【正確答案】

36.C

37.A

38.B

39.D

40.E

【分析】本文主要對(duì)如何保持身體健康提出了一些建議;

【詳解】

36.根據(jù)空前的“Manystudentsgetilleasilyinautumn.”可知，此處表示生病所造成的結(jié)果，選

項(xiàng)C“他們必須去醫(yī)院，可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)很多課程?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C；

37.根據(jù)空前的“Enoughhealthyfood.”可知，此處與健康飲食有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“有一些好的飲食習(xí)

慣是非常重要的。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A；

38.根據(jù)空后的“Doingexerciseisanotherwaytomakeyouhealthy.”可知,此處與鍛煉有關(guān)，選

項(xiàng)B“足夠的鍛煉。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B；

39.根據(jù)上文“Enoughsmiles（微笑片可知，此處與微笑有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“記住，微笑是最好的良

藥?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D；

40.根據(jù)上文“Enoughtimeofrest（休息）.”可知，此處與休息有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E"如果你想取得好成

績(jī)，你必須好好休息?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。

41.【正確答案】例文：

MyWinterVacation

Ourwintervacationiscoming.Iplantohaveacolourfulvacation.Firstofall,Iwanttorelax

myselfandhaveagoodrest.ThenIwillgetupearlyandgorunningeverymorning.Tokeepme

healthy,I'llstillhavegoodeatinghabits.Iwilleatlessjunkfood.Inmyretime,Iwillhelpmy

parentswithhouseworkandchatwiththem.Duringmywintervacation,Imustfinishmyhomework

carefully.I'mgoingtoreadsomebooksthatIlike.Ithinkreadingmorebookscanopenmyeyesand

Icanlearnalotofknowledgefromthem.IwanttotraveltoHainanwithmyparentsbecauseIlike

theseaandbeachesthere.I'mlookingforwardtotheholiday.

【分析】無(wú)

【詳解】［總體分析］

①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；

②時(shí)態(tài)：以“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”為主；

③提示：題目所給的要點(diǎn)要寫全面，另外需要自行補(bǔ)充一個(gè)方面，需注意行文連貫，避免語(yǔ)法

和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。

［寫作步驟］

第一步，簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己理想的寒假生活；

第二步，從個(gè)人健康，父母關(guān)系，學(xué)生生活等方面介紹自己的寒假詳細(xì)規(guī)劃；

第三步，表達(dá)自己對(duì)寒假生活的期待。

［亮點(diǎn)詞匯I

①firstofall首先

②helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人

③lookforwardto期待

［高分句型］

①IwanttotraveltoHainanwithmyparentsbecauseIliketheseaandbeachesthere.（原因狀語(yǔ)從句）

②Umgoingto