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河北省邯鄲市第十一中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含
解析
一、選擇題
21.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferentBritishEnglish
pronunciationandspelling.
A.from;inB.with;inC.from;withD.with;on
參考答案:
A
略
2.Iinvitedthetwinsmybirthdayparty.
A.intoB./C.toD.for
參考答案:
C
3.Taxiwasraisedagainbecausethepriceofoilwashigherthanbefore.
A.feeB.fareC.chargeD.pay
參考答案:
B
4.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldinwayoranotherfor
thebetter.
AoneBanyC.everyD.either
參考答案:
A
5.Whenyouaretired,youcangototheparktorelaxyourself_thepostoffice.
A.oppositefromB.nexttoC.oppositeagainstD.
next
參考答案:
B
6.1wonderifyourbrotherwillgototheparty.Ifhedoes,somine.
A.isB.doC.doesD.will
參考答案:
D
略
33.It'saheadachetryingto_inanewcity,Ijusttakeataxitoavoidthetrouble.
A.getaroundB.getthroughC.getalongD.getover
參考答案:
A
略
8.getshomesfirstistocookthesupper.
A.WhoB.WhomC.ThosewhoD.Whoever
參考答案:
D
9.HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.
A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which
參考答案:
D
10.Helikessuchhouseswithgardens,buthedoesn'thavemoneytobuy?
A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
參考答案:
B
11.InBritaintodaywomen___44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildren
areinpaidwork.
A.buildupB.makeupC.takeup
D.putup
參考答案:
B
12.Scientistssayitmaybefiveyearsitispossibletotestthismedicineon
humanpatients.
A.sinceB.untilC.before
D.when
參考答案:
C
13.Therearetimes_peoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when
參考答案:
D
14.—Goodmorning,Tom,whydoyoulooksotiredout?
-BecauseI__mygraduatingpaperallnightinmystudy.
A.workedonB.had
workedon
C.havebeenworkingonD.wouldwork
on
參考答案:
C
15.Standoverthereyouwillbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.
A.butB.tillC.andD.or
參考答案:
C
16.—rdliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.
A.Oh,no.lefsnotB.I'dratherstayathome.
C.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble.D.I'msorry,butIhaveotherplans.
參考答案:
D
略
17.Wehavereachedastagewehavealmostnorightsatall.
A.whereB.whyC.whichD.that
參考答案:
A
略
二、完型填空
18.TwoHawaiimenwhogrewupasbestfriendsrecentlylearnedthatthey'reactually
brothersand_41_thesurprisetofamilyandfriendsovertheholidays.
AlanRobinsonandWalterMacfarlanehavebeen_42_for60years.BorninHawaii15
monthsapart,theymetinthesixthgradeandplayedfootballtogether_43_aHonoluluprep
school.Macfarlaneneverknewhisfather,andRobinsonwas_44_._45_,theysoughtanswers
abouttheirancestry.Macfarlane_46_tofamilyhistoryandDNA-matchingwebsitesafter
unsuccessfulsearches_47_theInternetandsocialmedia.
“Sothenwestarted48intoailthematcheshestartedgetting/'saidhisdaughter,Cindy
Macferlane-Flores.Atopmatch—someonewith_49_Xchromosomes(染色體)—hadthe
usernameRobi737.Robison'snicknamewasRobi,_50_heflew737sforAlohaAirlines,
Macfarlane-Floressaid.
Itturned_51_Robinsonusedthesamewebsitetofindanswersabouthis_52_.Theylater
learnedtheyhavethesamebirthmom."Itwasa(n)_53_/Macfarlanesaid.Theyrevealedthe
relationshipto_54_duringapartyonSaturdaynight.
wasanoverwhelming_55_,it'sstilloverwhelming,“Robinsonsaid,"Idon'tknowhow
_56_it'sgoingtotakeformeto_57_thisfeeling."Theyhaveplanstotravelandenjoy
retirement_58_.“ThisisthebestChristmaspresentIcould_59_imaginehaving/7Robinsonsaid.
Whata(n)_60_thing!
41.A.revealedB.sharedC.affectedD.rejected
42.A.brothersB.teammatesC.playersD.friends
43.A.atB.fromC.onD.during
44.A.affectedB.adoptedC.attractedD.awarded
45.A.OfficiallyB.RapidlyC.SeparatelyD.Personally
46.A.turnedB.wasusedC.relatedD.wasup
47.A.inB.onC.fromD.at
48.A.viewingB.transformingC.diggingD.trying
49.A.uniqueB.identicalC.powerfulD.unclear
50.A.soB.andC.butD.or
51.A.outB.overC.offD.on
52.A.religionB.questionC.beliefD.family
53.A.happinessB.successC.shockD.treasure
54.A.familyandfriendsB.teammatesandfriends
C.classmatesandfriendsD.teammatesandpartners
55.A.experienceB.wordC.reactionD.news
56.A.muchB.longC.manyD.hard
57.A.getoverB.getoffC.getdownD.getup
58.A.togetherB.aswellC.atonetimeD.sometimes
59.A.yetB.evenC.ever.D.have
60.A.responsibleB.obviousC.attractiveD.amazing
參考答案:
41-45ADABC46-50ABCBB51-55ADCAA56-60BAACD
三、閱讀理解
19.“Fire!Fire!^^Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouseinthe
middleofthenight!Itwasalarge,old,woodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.I
jumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandsteppedoutsidethehouse.Therewasfullofthicksmoke.
Ibegantorun,butasIwasstillonlyhalf-awake,insteadofgoingtowardsthestairsIwentin
theoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIcouldseefireallaround.Thefloorbecame
hotundermybarefeet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.Butbefore
Icouldreachit,oneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallen
overfeltlikeabundleofclothes,andIpickedituptoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.
JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesofburning
woodallaroundme.
Isawadoorwayinfire,thenIputthebundleovermyfaceandran.Myfeetburnedmeterrible,
butIgotthrough.AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mybundleofclothesgaveathincry,Inearly
droppeditinmysurprise.ThenIwasinacrowdgatheredinthestreet.Awomaninanight-dress
andaborrowedman'scoatscreamedasshesawmeandcamerunningmadly.
ShewastheMayor'swife,andIhadsavedherbaby.
66.Whenthefirearoseinthemiddleofthenight,theauthorwas.
A.athomeB.sleepingC.sittinginbedD.bothAandB
67.Theauthorsavedthebaby.
A.becausehewasverybrave.
B.becausehelikedthebabyverymuch.
C.buthejusthappenedtosaveit.
D.becauseitwastheMayor'sbaby.
68.Heraninthewrongdirectionbecausehe.
A.wasastrangerthereB.couldseenothing
C.wasnotcompletelyawakeD.BothAandC
69.Heputthebundleoverhisfaceandraninorderto.
A.savethebabyB.callforhelp
C.protecthisfaceD.runquickly
70.Formwhichgroupofwords,wecanlearnthefiretookplaceoutofpeople'ssurprise?
A.oldandwoodenhouse,abundle
B.crashedto,felldown
C.terrible,half-awake
D.barefeet,aborrowedman'scoat
參考答案:
BCDCD
20.Elephantsmightbethemostwell-knownandwell-lovedanimalinAfricanwildlife.But
conservation(保護(hù))oftheAfricanelephantstillfacesspecialdifficulties.Whiletheelephant
populationishalfofwhatitwas40yearsago,someareasofAfricahavemoreelephantsthan
populatedareascansupport.That/swhyAWFscientistsarestudyingelephantbehavior,
protectinghabitatsandfindingwaysforhumanstolivepeacefullywithelephantsinAfrica.
Yearsago,overhuntingandtheivorytradewerethebiggestthreatstoelephants'survival.
Luckily,ivorybans(禁令),huntingrulesandprotectedareasprotectelephantsfromthese
dangerstoday.
The21stcenturybringsadifferentchallengetoelephantconservation—land-use.
Elephantswalkacrossbordersandoutsideparksandotherprotectedareas.Sotheyoften
destroycrops,causingconflicts(沖突)betweenlocalfarmersandthesebiganimals.
Successfulconservationstrategies(策略)mustallowelephantstowalkfreelyintheir
naturalhabitatswhilereducingconflictsbetweenelephantsandlocalpeople.
AWFresearchersaresearchingforawaytogivebothelephantsandpeoplethespacethey
need.TheAWFiscollectinginformationonelephanthabitatsandbehavior.Theinformation
theygatherwillhelptodevelopthewidestpossiblespaceforelephants.
TheAWFishelpingelephantsbyprotectingtheirhabitats.Andtheyalsoworkwithlocal
famerstoimprovetheirlifeinordertoencouragethemtoprotectratherthandestroy
elephants.
12.Thefirstparagraphofthetextismainlytotellreaders.
A.Africanelephantsareendangerednow
B.thereremainsalottodotoprotectAfricanelephants
C.Africanelephantsarepopularanimals
D.thenumberofAfricanelephantshasincreasedovertheyears
13.WhatisthebiggestdifficultyinprotectingAfricanelephantsnow?
A.Theyarestillbeingkilled.B.Theirhabitatsarebeingdestroyed.
C.Theydon'thaveenoughfood.D.Theycan/tliveinpeacewithfarmers.
14.Toprotectelephants,theAWFdoesallthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.keepingelephantsB.protectingelephants'habitats
C.doingresearchonelephantsD.helpingfarmersimprovetheirlife
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