托福道寫作思路分析參考提綱

新托福寫作思路分析+參考新托福寫作思路分析+參考提綱TheIndependentWritingThefollowingisalistoftheactualIndependentWritingtopicsthatwereeligibleforuseonformerversionsoftheTOEFLtest.YouwillseetopicsverysimilartotheseontheTOEFLiBT.Whateverthetopic,youwillbeaskedtogiveyouropinionandtosupportyouropinionwithspecificreasonsandexamples.Itdoesnotmatterwhetheryouagreeordisagreewiththetopic;theratersaretrainedtoacceptallvarietiesofopinions.Whatmattersaretheskillsdiscussedintheprevioussection:yourabilitytoresponddirectlytothequestion,totakeaclearposition,andtowriteanessaycharacterizedbygoodorganization,properuseofsupportingexamples,sentencevariety,andcorrectsentencestructures.Noneofthetopicsrequiresspecializedknowledge.Mosttopicsaregeneralandarebasedonthecommonexperienceofpeopleingeneralandstudentsinparticular.Whatshouldyoudowiththislistoftopics?TopreparefortheWritingsectionofTOEFLiBT,youshouldchoosetopicsfromthelistandpracticewritingessaysinresponse.Makesureyoutimeyourself,taking30secondstoreadthequestion,planyourwork,andwriteyouressay.Aftercompletingtheessay,readitoverandcompareitwiththescoringguide.Orbetteryet,haveafriendorteacherevaluatetheessayagainstthescoringcriteriaandgiveyou1.Peopleattendcollegeoruniversityformanydifferentreasons(forexample,newcareerpreparation,increasedknowledge).Whydoyouthinkpeopleattendcollegeoruniversity?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.2.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Parentsarethebestteachers.Usereasonsandexamplestosupportyour1說明人們選擇上大學(xué)的具體原因(一個(gè)或者多個(gè)1.;2.為了保證將來的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),3.父母要求子女上大學(xué);1、同意上大學(xué)好3.Nowadays,foodhasbecomeeasier3.Nowadays,foodhasbecomeeasiertoprepare.Hasthischangeimprovedthewaypeoplelive?specificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour4.Ithasbeensaid,"Noteverythingthatislearnediscontainedinbooks."Compareandcontrastknowledgegainedfromexperiencewithknowledgegainedfrombooks.Inyouropinion,whichsourceismoreimportant?2注意一定要先進(jìn)行比有時(shí)過于教條用平衡的觀點(diǎn)間減少了，比如“速凍餃子”[quick-frozendumpling]32、同意父母是最好的老老師授的不僅（1）父母從小就和我們?cè)谝黄?，給我們很多的（2）影（3）父母最了解我們，所以他們給我們的建議和意見都是最有針對(duì)性5.Acompanyhasannounced5.Acompanyhasannouncedthatitwishestobuildalargefactorynearyourcommunity.Discussadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthisnewinfluenceonyourcommunity.Doyousupportoropposethefactory?Explainyourposition.6.Ifyoucouldchangeoneimportantthingaboutyourhometown,whatwouldyouchange?reasonsandspecificexamplestosupportyour3先討論“假設(shè)工廠真的落成了，而帶來的好處和壞處”相關(guān)題目：[16]、[25]、[26]、[30]、5不一定要說A比B更重要，或者B比A更重要。也可以選擇在不同的情況下，有不同的比較。學(xué)習(xí)佳句：Booksarevaluablewhenknowledgeisbeyondthescopeofour47.Howdomoviesortelevisioninfluencepeople'sbehavior?7.Howdomoviesortelevisioninfluencepeople'sbehavior?Usereasonsandspecificexamplessupportyour8.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Televisionhasdestroyedamongfriendsandfamily.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour9.Somepeopleprefertoliveinasmalltown.Othersprefertoliveinabigcity.Whichplaceyouprefertolivein?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour4陳述自己的偏好(可以采取"itdepends"的策略，不同的階段有不同的偏好8電影、電視等大眾傳媒(massmedia)7電影和電視讓人變的相關(guān)題目：[52]、[141]、[165]6環(huán)境好能夠促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，吸引更多的商人來投資交通便利,利于商業(yè)發(fā)展,展10."Whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecause10."Whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauseofhardwork.Luckhasnothingtodowithsuccess."Doagreeordisagreewiththequotationabove?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestoexplain11.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Universitiesshouldgivethesameamountofmoneytotheirstudents'sportsactivitiesastheygivetotheiruniversitylibraries.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour12.Manypeoplevisitmuseumswhentheytraveltonewplaces.Whydoyouthinkpeoplemuseums?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour5不能完全同意。"same"是一件做不到的事情。相關(guān)題目：[RelatedTopic:147.Somerelevantissuesaboutpublicinvestments:1)investmentvs.profit;2)aboutmoneyallocation:11.19.56.95.100.167*)personalattitudesofmoney:32.33.48.53.131.173.177.資金分配問題：資金的有效運(yùn)用(efficiencyofmoneyallocation)的重要體現(xiàn)是投入產(chǎn)出比(input-output1110913.Somepeopleprefertoeatat13.Somepeopleprefertoeatatfoodstandsorrestaurants.Otherpeopleprefertoprepareandeatathome.Whichdoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour14.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversitystudentsshouldberequiredtoattendclasses.Othersbelievethatgoingtoclassesshouldbeoptionalforstudents.Whichpointofviewdoyouagreewith?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstoexplainyour6上課的好處自學(xué)的好處在培養(yǎng)．．．13可以短時(shí)間內(nèi)了解一個(gè)地方的歷史、文化。[85]另外，也有些人去博物館，沒有什么特別的理由。別人都去，于是他也去了[1]、[42]12（4）15.Neighborsarethepeoplewholivenearus.15.Neighborsarethepeoplewholivenearus.Inyouropinion,whatarethequalitiesofaneighbor?Usespecificdetailsandexamplesinyour16.Ithasrecentlybeenannouncedthatanewrestaurantmaybebuiltinyourneighborhood.Dosupportoropposethisplan?Why?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour17.Somepeoplethinkthattheycanlearnbetterbythemselvesthanwithateacher.Othersthinkthatisalwaysbettertohaveateacher.Whichdoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonstodevelopyour717（1）(excessivedrinking;getdrunkandcreateadisturbance;maketroubleaftergettingdrunk.)。16共有8道題問及各種人的qualities或者characteristics。[103]提供了最好的答案：intelligence;honesty;asenseofhumor。這些都是所有的人都應(yīng)具備的基本優(yōu)點(diǎn)。類似的還有optimisticandpositive;politeness;loyalty;perseverance;justice等等。[46]要求回答Havethesequalitieschangedorremainedthesameovertimeinyourculture?而以上提到的各個(gè)特征都是remainedunchangedinanycultureandanyperiodoftime的——相對(duì)容易相關(guān)題目：[18]、[22]、[46]、[62]、[93]、[103]、[179]。另外，174題的作文中(么不同？)151418.Whataresomeimportantqualitiesofagood18.Whataresomeimportantqualitiesofagoodsupervisor(boss)?Usespecificdetailsandtoexplainwhythesequalitiesare19.Shouldgovernmentsspendmoremoneyonimprovingroadsandhighways,orshouldspendmoremoneyonimprovingpublictransportation(buses,trains,subways)?Why?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstodevelopyouressay.20.Itisbetterforchildrentogrowupinthecountrysidethaninabigcity.DoyouagreeorUsespecificreasonsandexamplestodevelopyour8在鄉(xiāng)村長(zhǎng)大的孩子不一定比在城市長(zhǎng)大的孩子淳樸(honestsimplesimple在鄉(xiāng)村長(zhǎng)大的孩子不一定比在城市長(zhǎng)大的孩子健康20（1）191821.Ingeneral,peoplearelivinglongernow.Discuss21.Ingeneral,peoplearelivinglongernow.Discussthecausesofthisphenomenon.Usereasonsanddetailstodevelopyour22.Weallworkorwillworkinourjobswithmanydifferentkindsofpeople.Inyouropinion,whataresomeimportantcharacteristicsofaco-worker(someoneyouworkcloselywith)?Usereasonsspecificexamplestoexplainwhythesecharacteristicsare23.Insomecountries,teenagershavejobswhiletheyarestillstudents.Doyouthinkthisisaidea?Supportyouropinionbyusingspecificreasonsand9注意審題。是teenager而不是collegestudents。Teenagershavejobs，這顯然是一個(gè)BADidea。Teenager，意指十幾歲的孩子——16歲或者18歲以下(18歲以上就是adult了，16、7的孩子往往被稱之為youngadults。約(InternationalChildrenAct)。允許雇用童工，或存在童工現(xiàn)象，都是一個(gè)國(guó)家落后愚昧的表現(xiàn)。endurance)(earlyexposuretotherealworld)，只能導(dǎo)致世界觀、價(jià)值觀(outlook,23（1）22經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定、社會(huì)穩(wěn)定。極端的例子：前蘇聯(lián)(thepreviousSovietUnion)解體2124.Apersonyouknowisplanningtomoveto24.Apersonyouknowisplanningtomovetoyourtownorcity.Whatdoyouthinkthispersonlikeanddislikeaboutlivinginyourtownorcity?Why?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstodevelopyouressay.25.Ithasrecentlybeenannouncedthatalargeshoppingcentermaybebuiltinyourneighborhood.yousupportoropposethisplan?Why?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour26.Ithasrecentlybeenannouncedthatanewmovietheatermaybebuiltinyourneighborhood.yousupportoropposethisplan?Why?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour27.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Peopleshouldsometimesdothingstheydonotenjoydoing.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyourexperiencesinourlivesthatseemeddifficultatthetimebecomevaluablelessonsforthefuture。這道題甚至可以作為[43]的答案。Mostsuccessfulpeoplehaveonethingincommon:theyarecapableofdoingthingsthattheyvirtuallydonotenjoydoing.27（1）25這是一個(gè)討論假設(shè)問題的題目。盡量展開想象。注意：不要只說mycity如：Beijing,Shanghai等等。人們會(huì)討厭的有：交通堵塞；空氣不新鮮；大城市的排外主義(exclusivism)、不友善24不喜歡的可以寫：（1）環(huán)境污染（2）28.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Television,28.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Television,newspapers,magazines,othermediapaytoomuchattentiontothepersonallivesoffamouspeoplesuchaspublicfiguresandcelebrities.Usespecificreasonsanddetailstoexplainyouropinion.29.SomepeoplebelievethattheEarthisbeingharmed(damaged)byhumanactivity.OthersfeelthathumanactivitymakestheEarthabetterplacetolive.Whatisyouropinion?Usespecificreasonsexamplestosupportyour30.Ithasrecentlybeenannouncedthatanewhighschoolmaybebuiltinyourcommunity.Dosupportoropposethisplan?Why?Usespecificreasonsanddetailsinyour洲很多稀有品種(rarespecies)瀕臨滅絕。engineering)技術(shù)，可能導(dǎo)致道德(moralvalue)的淪喪(deteriorated;ruined);諾貝爾的發(fā)明(炸藥explosive)究竟殺了多少人？塑料袋(plasticbags)的發(fā)明，導(dǎo)致了多少whitepollution?戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)：從來都是災(zāi)難。生化武器，比如炭疽病毒29不能同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)——public;thebroadmassesofthepeople)本身——大眾過于關(guān)注名人以及名人的私生活。媒體不過是在迎合大眾(catertotheneedsofcustomers;過去幾年里,Inthepastseveralyears,televisionhasbeenplayingtothegallery.)，因?yàn)槊襟w也是商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)(commercial28媒體為了滿足大眾的好奇心（SATISFYTHECURIOSITY），所以過分注重公眾人物的報(bào)道。比如31.Somepeoplespendtheirentirelivesin31.Somepeoplespendtheirentirelivesinoneplace.Othersmoveanumberoftimesthroughouttheirlives,lookingforabetterjob,house,community,orevenclimate.Whichdoyouprefer:stayinginoneplaceormovinginsearchofanotherplace?Usereasonsandspecificexamplestosupportyour32.Isitbettertoenjoyyourmoneywhenyouearnitorisitbettertosaveyourmoneyforsomeinthefuture?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour然后可以采取itdepends策略進(jìn)行選擇。8002000200003231可以提高社區(qū)文化氛圍(將有更多的書店，音像店3033.Youhavereceivedagiftof33.Youhavereceivedagiftofmoney.Themoneyisenoughtobuyeitherapieceofjewelryyouorticketstoaconcertyouwanttoattend.Whichwouldyoubuy?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.34.Businessesshouldhireemployeesfortheirentirelives.Doyouagreeordisagree?Usereasonsandexamplestosupportyour35.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Attendingaliveperformanceexample,aplay,concert,orsportingevent)ismoreenjoyablethanwatchingthesameeventontelevision.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.36.Chooseoneofthefollowingtransportationvehiclesandexplainwhyyouthinkithas同意或者不同意都是片面的。討論現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的好處(比如氣氛好airofexcitementgettinginvolved)和電視轉(zhuǎn)播(televisionliveshow)的好處(比如，有解說commentary/commentator；多鏡頭variousangleofview;鏡頭組接montage)，至于選擇，要視情況而定?？措娨曔^癮(toone'sheart'scontent)多少倍！35雇用人員的原則是：Theemployeesshouldbeabletocreatemorethantheyare但是，Thebusinessalsohasresponsibilitytosupportthoseoldemployees,especiallywhentheyhavecontributealottothebusiness.3433people'sUsespecificreasonsandpeople'sUsespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour37.Doyouagreeordisagreethatprogressisalwaysgood?Usespecificreasonsandexamplessupportyour38.Learningaboutthepasthasnovalueforthoseofuslivinginthepresent.Doyouagreedisagree?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour39.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Withthehelpoftechnology,nowadayscanlearnmoreinformationandlearnitmorequickly.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.不能同意。No是一個(gè)絕對(duì)的修飾詞。只要列出三個(gè)valuesoradvantagesoflearninghistory38不同同意。Always是一個(gè)絕對(duì)的修飾37根據(jù)[70]，應(yīng)該選擇automobiles。注意，要回答為．汽車改變了人們的生活。3640.Theexpression"Never,nevergiveup"meanstokeeptryingandneverstopworkingforyourgoals.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?40.Theexpression"Never,nevergiveup"meanstokeeptryingandneverstopworkingforyourgoals.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestoyour41.Somepeoplethinkthathumanneedsforfarmland,housing,andindustryaremoreimportantthansavinglandforendangeredanimals.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththispointofview?Whyorwhynot?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour42.WhatisaveryimportantskillapersonshouldlearninordertobesuccessfulintheworldChooseoneskillandusespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour參見：[15]。也可以用[27]42更多的土地。只不過不能只顧眼前利益(shorttermbenefits)而已。4140不能完全同意。要表明Itislargelytruethat(把statement換個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)寫進(jìn)來)Howtechnologieshelpstudentslearnmoreinformation?(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；電子書籍Howtechnologieshelpstudentslearnmorequickly?電子字典；電子文本的搜索功能(結(jié)論，學(xué)得多，學(xué)的快，還要靠一些其他的因素，比如，毅力。Technologycanhelpalazystudentnearlynothing.3943.Whydoyouthinksomepeopleareattracted43.Whydoyouthinksomepeopleareattractedtodangeroussportsorotherdangerousactivities?specificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour44.Somepeopleliketotravelwithacompanion.Otherpeopleprefertotravelalone.Whichdoprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour45.Somepeopleprefertogetupearlyinthemorningandstarttheday'swork.Othersprefertogetlaterinthedayandworkuntillateatnight.Whichdoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyourchoice.46.Whataretheimportantqualitiesofagoodsonordaughter?Havethesequalitieschanged454443remainedthesameovertimeinyourculture?Usespecificreasonsremainedthesameovertimeinyourculture?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupport47.Somepeopleprefertoworkforalargecompany.OthersprefertoworkforasmallWhichwouldyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour48.Peopleworkbecausetheyneedmoneytolive.WhataresomeotherreasonsthatpeopleDiscussoneormoreofthesereasons.Usespecificexamplesanddetailstosupportyour49.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Face-to-facecommunicationisbetterothertypesofcommunication,suchasletters,email,ortelephonecalls.Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.先比較兩種溝通方式的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(relativemerits)興趣(比如有些歌星理想(比如有些醫(yī)生、律師成就感(比如教師484746、好的兒子或者女兒的素質(zhì)是（這些一直都沒有改變50.Somepeopleliketodoonlywhat50.Somepeopleliketodoonlywhattheyalreadydowell.Otherpeopleprefertotrynewthingstakerisks.Whichdoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour51.Somepeoplebelievethatsuccessinlifecomesfromtakingrisksorchances.Othersbelievethatsuccessresultsfromcarefulplanning.Inyouropinion,whatdoessuccesscomefrom?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour52.Whatchangewouldmakeyourhometownmoreappealingtopeopleyourage?Usereasonsandexamplestosupportyour5251討論兩種attitudes各自的好處。然后在不同的情況下，選擇不同的態(tài)度。比如：放松的時(shí)候可以聽聽音樂——5049決。TELEPHONEBANKING53.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?53.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Themostimportantaspectofajobismoneyapersonearns.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour54.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Oneshouldneverjudgeapersonexternalappearances.Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour55.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Apersonshouldnevermakeandecisionalone.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour56.AcompanyisgoingtogivesomemoneyeithertosupporttheartsortoprotecttheWhichdoyouthinkthecompanyshouldchoose?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour不能同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。Never是絕對(duì)修飾詞。所以，只能說onecannotbemorecarefultomakeanimportantdecision可以寫一篇短文，howtomakeasounddecision。這樣，在應(yīng)對(duì)[55]、[61]、[120]55545357.Somemoviesareserious,designedtomaketheaudiencethink.Othermoviesaredesignedprimarilytoamuseandentertain.Whichtypeofmoviedoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour58.Doyou57.Somemoviesareserious,designedtomaketheaudiencethink.Othermoviesaredesignedprimarilytoamuseandentertain.Whichtypeofmoviedoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour58.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Businessesshoulddoanythingtheycanmakeaprofit.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour59.Somepeoplearealwaysinahurrytogoplacesandgetthingsdone.Otherpeopleprefertotheirtimeandlivelifeataslowerpace.Whichdoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.carefulplanning。[51]，因?yàn)閏arefulplanning是成功的關(guān)鍵。另外，也要看是什么樣的事情，工作、學(xué)習(xí)，都喜歡盡快結(jié)束(giveitanendasquickly但是任何企業(yè)團(tuán)體作為社會(huì)的組成部分，有責(zé)任考慮到整個(gè)社會(huì)的利益(overallwelfareofthesociety)，所以不能為所欲為(dowhateveronewantstodo;haveone'sownway;havetake]one's(full)swing;stopatnothing)。法制的必要性。5857生活壓力很大，所以我看喜劇片能夠放松。比如說MR選擇哪一個(gè)都可以。只要列舉出兩三個(gè)soundreasons。并且要在作文中提及另外一個(gè)選擇的好處，以顯示企業(yè)花錢，當(dāng)然要考慮input-outputratio5660.Doyouagreeordisagreewith60.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Gamesareasimportantforadultsasareforchildren.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour61.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Parentsorotheradultrelativesmakeimportantdecisionsfortheirolder(15to18year-old)teenagechildren.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.62.Whatdoyouwantmostinafriend—someonewhoisintelligent,orsomeonewhohasasenseofhumor,orsomeonewhoisreliable?Whichoneofthesecharacteristicsismostimportanttoyou?reasonsandspecificexamplestoexplainyour支持這樣的做法的理由：olderteenagechildren還不夠成熟(immature)，考慮不夠周全另外，總是把孩子排除在決定權(quán)之外，是否會(huì)使孩子變得“沒能力做出任何決定”？theabilitytomakesounddecision是人生道路上很重要的能力之一。相關(guān)題目：[55]、[120]61、同意父母和家屬應(yīng)當(dāng)為15-18（1）15-18父母對(duì)于成年人也有娛樂的需求，從繁重的壓力中解脫出來60possible)，但是與朋友消遣，與家人相伴，卻不應(yīng)該匆匆忙忙(bustleup)，而應(yīng)該ataslower5963.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Mostexperiencesinourlivesthatseemeddifficultatthetimebecomevaluablelessonsforthefuture.Usereasonsandspecificexamplestosupportour64.Somepeople63.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Mostexperiencesinourlivesthatseemeddifficultatthetimebecomevaluablelessonsforthefuture.Usereasonsandspecificexamplestosupportour64.Somepeopleprefertoworkforthemselvesorownabusiness.Othersprefertoworkforemployer.Wouldyouratherbeself-employed,workforsomeoneelse,orownabusiness?Usespecificreasonstoexplainyourchoice.65.Shouldacitytrytopreserveitsold,historicbuildingsordestroythemandreplacethemmodernbuildings?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour保留歷史建筑的必要性：文化意義；教育意義；商業(yè)意義(開發(fā)旅游業(yè)至于要不要保留，往往是看哪一個(gè)價(jià)值更大，并且要具體情況具體分析。Theanswerdepends64周期表(periodictable[system]ofelements)中苦苦掙扎的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)以后的人生并沒有什么幫助。636266.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowing66.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Classmatesareamoreimportantthanparentsonachild'ssuccessinschool.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour67.Ifyouwereanemployer,whichkindofworkerwouldyouprefertohire:aninexperiencedatalowersalaryoranexperiencedworkeratahighersalary?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.68.Manyteachersassignhomeworktostudentseveryday.Doyouthinkthatdailyhomework選擇哪一個(gè)，要看是什么樣的position67孩子與誰相處的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)一些？(盡管相處時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)不見得影響就更大孩子與誰溝通的更多一些？(很多父母缺乏與孩子進(jìn)行溝通的技巧相關(guān)題目：[114]66、不同意。參見265necessaryforstudents?Usespecificreasonsanddetailsnecessaryforstudents?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour69.Ifyoucouldstudyasubjectthatyouhaveneverhadtheopportunitytostudy,whatwouldchoose?Explainyourchoice,usingspecificreasonsand70.Somepeoplethinkthattheautomobilehasimprovedmodernlife.Othersthinkthatthehascausedseriousproblems.Whatisyouropinion?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.70可能比自己目前的專業(yè)更容易找工作(可以給自己編造一個(gè)非常偏僻的專業(yè)家人身體不舒服卻束手無策(havenomorearrowsleftinone'squiver;atone'switsend)69留作業(yè)太多，造成副作用(counter-effect;negativeeffect)，使學(xué)生厭學(xué)(bewearyof6871.Whichwouldyouchoose:ahigh-payingjobwithlonghoursthatwouldgiveyoulittletimewithfamilyandfriendsoralower-payingjobwithshorterhoursthatwouldgiveyoumoretimewithfamilyandfriends?Explainyourchoice,usingspecificreasons71.Whichwouldyouchoose:ahigh-payingjobwithlonghoursthatwouldgiveyoulittletimewithfamilyandfriendsoralower-payingjobwithshorterhoursthatwouldgiveyoumoretimewithfamilyandfriends?Explainyourchoice,usingspecificreasonsand72.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Grades(marks)encouragestudentslearn.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour73.Somepeoplesaythatcomputershavemadelifeeasierandmoreconvenient.Otherpeoplesaythatcomputershavemadelifemorecomplexandstressful.Whatisyouropinion?Usespecificreasonsexamplestosupportyour計(jì)算機(jī)帶來的方便，數(shù)不勝數(shù)(beyondcountcountless;toonumeroustomessageprogramssuchasicq,MSmessenger,Yahoopaperetc.)73觀點(diǎn)：Gradesnotalwaysencouragestudentstolearn.Grade對(duì)學(xué)生的好處：便于教學(xué)體系的整體管理。有利于學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn)(follo theprincip improvement)地學(xué)習(xí)。可以使學(xué)生了解自我的學(xué)習(xí)效果。弊(cheat)。高分帶來驕傲(arrogant;betoobigforone'sshoes/boots)，而低分使學(xué)生灰心失望(losehope)甚至放棄(abandonlearningmotivation)。72年輕的時(shí)候vs成家之后剛剛開始工作vs積蓄頗豐7174.Doyouagreeordisagreewith74.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Thebestwaytotravelisinagroupledatourguide.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour75.Someuniversitiesrequirestudentstotakeclassesinmanysubjects.Otheruniversitiesstudentstospecializeinonesubject.Whichisbetter?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.76.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Childrenshouldbeginlearningalanguageassoonastheystartschool.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour外語不是單詞、句型那么簡(jiǎn)單(LearningEnglishinvolvesmuchmorethanmerelymemorizingaphasic;aphasia)76很難說哪一個(gè)比另外一個(gè)更好。It'shardtosayoneisbetterthanthe757477.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Boys77.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Boysandgirlsshouldattendschools.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour78.Isitmoreimportanttobeabletoworkwithagroupofpeopleonateamortoindependently?Usereasonsandspecificexamplestosupportyour79.YourcityhasdecidedtobuildastatueormonumenttohonorafamouspersoninyourWhowouldyouchoose?Usereasonsandspecificexamplestosupportyour80.DescribeacustomfromyourcountrythatyouwouldlikepeoplefromothercountriestoExplainyourchoice,usingspecificreasonsand81.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Technologyhasmadetheworldaplacetolive.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour隨便找一個(gè)。比如外國(guó)人來到中國(guó)，最好習(xí)慣一件事情，付賬的時(shí)候不要goDutch80這篇作文，稍作改動(dòng)，即可應(yīng)對(duì)79787782.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththe82.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Advertisingcantellyoualotaboutcountry.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour83.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Moderntechnologyiscreatingaworldculture.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour84.SomepeoplesaythattheInternetprovidespeoplewithalotofvaluableinformation.Othersthinkaccesstosomuchinformationcreatesproblems.Whichviewdoyouagreewith?Usespecificandexamplestosupportyour確實(shí)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步使得各個(gè)文化之間的差異減少了。(可以舉出很多例子但是有一些文化差異是不會(huì)改變的。(也可以舉出很多例子結(jié)論：技術(shù)將使文化間的差異變少，卻不可能形成一個(gè)singleworldculture83現(xiàn)代科技縮短了國(guó)家的距離（SHORTENTHEDISTANCEAMONGCOUNTRIES）。飛機(jī)讓人在很828185.Aforeignvisitorhasonlyonedayto85.Aforeignvisitorhasonlyonedaytospendinyourcountry.Whereshouldthisvisitorgoonday?Why?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour86.Ifyoucouldgobacktosometimeandplaceinthepast,whenandwherewouldyougo?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour87.Whatdiscoveryinthelast100yearshasbeenmostbeneficialforpeopleinyourcountry?specificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour現(xiàn)必須改革開放(reformandopen;reformandopentotheoutsideworld;reformandopenup;reformandopenness

改革開放政策thepolicyofreformationandopening)；發(fā)現(xiàn)計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)(plannedeconomy)體制(planningsystem)有問題；等等87寫一個(gè)歷史上著名的藝人(卓別林、夢(mèng)露、莎士比亞、肯尼迪)，問他幾個(gè)問題。這樣，[86]、[89]、[90][91]這四道題，用一篇作文就可以了。86、可以考慮回到我自己的童年的家鄉(xiāng)（自己來編時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)和自己最親密的人在一起（比如說去世的外婆），他/858488.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Telephonesandemail88.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Telephonesandemailhavecommunicationbetweenpeoplelesspersonal.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour89.Ifyoucouldtravelbackintimetomeetafamouspersonfromhistory,whatpersonwouldyoutomeet?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour90.Ifyoucouldmeetafamousentertainerorathlete,whowouldthatbe,andwhy?Usereasonsandexamplestosupportyour91.Ifyoucouldaskafamouspersononequestion,whatwouldyouask?Why?Usespecificanddetailstosupportyour92.Somepeopleprefertoliveinplacesthathavethesameweatherorclimateallyearlong.Othersliketoliveinareaswheretheweatherchangesseveraltimesayear.Whichdoyouprefer?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour義：一年兩套衣服足矣，不像在北方，四季分明，總是花很多錢去買換季的衣服(changedressproperfortheseason)。再比如，四季分明，就多了很多自然景觀。有很多南方人一輩子都沒有親眼見到(witness;withone's91．可以問一個(gè)人你為什么在自己的事業(yè)、商業(yè)和家庭都很成功？（可以參照89題90、希望碰到李寧，寫起來容易些（如果體操這些詞不會(huì)拼寫，換成自己覺得熟悉的運(yùn)動(dòng)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員898893.Manystudentshavetolivewithroommateswhilegoingtoschooloruniversity.Whataresomeoftheimportantqualitiesofagoodroommate?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestoexplainwhythesequalitiesare94.93.Manystudentshavetolivewithroommateswhilegoingtoschooloruniversity.Whataresomeoftheimportantqualitiesofagoodroommate?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestoexplainwhythesequalitiesare94.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Dancingplaysanimportantroleinculture.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour95.Somepeoplethinkgovernmentsshouldspendasmuchmoneyaspossibleexploringouterspace(forexample,travelingtotheMoonandtootherplanets).OtherpeopledisagreeandthinkgovernmentsshouldspendthismoneyforourbasicneedsonEarth.Whichofthesetwoopinionsdoyouagreewith?Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyour陳述exploringouterspace的重要性：國(guó)力(nationalpower)的體現(xiàn)。參考例子：CNN曾有過一個(gè)專題節(jié)目(monograph)專門討論“美國(guó)人是否真的曾經(jīng)登陸月球”(DidAmericanAstronautsReally這個(gè)題目乍看起來很不好寫。同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)(Dancingisreallyimportantineveryculture.)?？梢圆扇t種文化中都有其獨(dú)特的舞蹈形式(dancingform)。(ritual)等等活動(dòng)中，舞蹈都是最主要的組成部分(oneofthemostimportantcomponents)。重要。今年的奧斯卡(Oscar)得主就是一個(gè)歌舞劇(songanddancedrama)——芝加哥(Chicago).94跳舞提供了一個(gè)非常重要的娛樂方式。人們下班之后，喜歡去 DISCO，放松自己，緩解壓力跳舞促進(jìn)愛和感情（SENTIMENT）。比如說在家里和自己的愛人跳舞，讓人趕到特 班牙和南美洲的國(guó)家更好的宣傳了自己的文化（OPTIMISTIC，HAPPYANDROM