天津市西青區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末學習質量檢測英語試題

2023-2024學年度第一學期學校學習質量檢測

九年級英語試卷

一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫，找出與你所

聽到的句子內容相匹配的圖畫。

B）下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內容，從每組所給的A、B、C三

個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。

5.Howdoestheboyfeel?

A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Angry.

6.What'stheboy'sfavouritesport?

A.TableTennis.B.Highjump.C.Swimming.

7.HowdidthemanspendhisMayDayholiday?

A.Heplayedballgames.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hesawafilm.

8.Cantheboylookafterhimselfwell?

A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan't.C.Wedon'tknow.

9.WhatistheboygoingtodoinAustralia?

A.Visithisfriend.B.Makeaspeech.C.StudyEnglish.

10.Whowonfirstprizeinthephotocompetition?

A.Betty.B.Tony.C.Jack.

11.WherewillBobgoforvacation?

A.Hainan.B.Beijing.C.Shanghai.

12.Whatkindofexhibitionwasthereatthemuseumyesterday?

A.Aphotoexhibition.B.Amonkeyexhibition.C.Apaintingexhibition.

13.HowoftendoesJackpractisebasketball?

A.Almosteveryday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

14.Whatkindofpollutionaretheytalkingabout?

A.Airpollution.B.Noisepollution.C.Waterpollution.

C）聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。

聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題

15.What'stheboy'sname?

A.May.B.Mark.C.Miller.

16.What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber?

A.8253689.B.8254689.C.8245689.

17.What'stherelationshipbetweenthem?

A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題

18.Howmanydifferentsportscantheboysandthegirlsplay?

A.10.B.12C.14.

19.Whatactivitiescantheydo?

A.Outdooractivities.B.Indooractivities.C.Outdoorandindooractivities.

20.Wherecantheybuydrinks,chocolateandsnacks?

A.Intheshoppingcentre.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthediningroom.

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.Ifyoutellyourfathertruthnow,youwillshowthatyou'rehonestboy

A.the;aB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an

22.Yesterday,Lucyinvitedtobirthdayparty.

A.I;herB.I;hersC.me;hersD.me;her

23.Jacktakesalotofexerciseeverydayandheisalwaysfullof.

A.energyB.knowledgeC.senseD.courage

24.一Listen!IsthatMr.Wangspeakingintheroom?

-No,ItbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoAmerica.

A.mayB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

25.一Iheardyoursisterbecameaguideaftershefinishedschool.

一It'strue.Shehasmadeadecisionbecauseshelovestravelling.

A.wiseB.usefulC.well-knownD.general

26.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,wecanfindinformationmuchthanbefore.

A.easiestB.moreeasyC.moreeasilyD.easy

27.——Don'talways________yourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavemuchstress.（壓力）

一Ican'tagreemore.

A.influenceB.compareC.considerD.spread

28.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,weshouldwarnparents________childrenathomealone.

A.leaveB.toleaveC.notleaveD.nottoleave

29.1willtellhimtocallyouwhenmyfather________back.

A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming

30.Pleasetellyourfriendtousethecamera.

A.properlyB.possiblyC.probablyD.nearly

31.Theboyissuchanexcellenttabletennisplayerinourschoolthatwehim.

A.readoutB.lookthroughC.takeprideinD.takecareof

32.Thephotosonthewall________bymymotherfouryearsago.

A.tookB.istakenC.wastakenD.weretaken

33.wedidn'twinthebasketballgame,wewerepleasedwithourhardwork.

A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because

34.一Doyouknow?

一Hewentthereonfoot.

A.whendidhegotothemuseumB.whenhewenttothemuseum

C.bowdidhegotothemuseumD.howhewenttothemuseum

35.—Areyougoingtoenterthephotocompetition,Lucy?

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.That'snoexcuse.C.Youbet.D.That'sashame.

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A.B.C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.36learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryand

maths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskill37theycanmakealiving（謀生）.Schooleducationisveryimportant

anduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe38,hecannotteach

hisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher5sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto39

Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschool40thestudentsthemselves.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorize（熟t己）somefactsorformula（公

式）.Itis41quiteeasytolearnatruefactinhistoryoraformulainmaths.Butitisverydifficulttousea

formulainworkingoutamaths42.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmany

thingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso43thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.（人類）

Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot44atschool.

Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandthey

didthousandsof45.

36.A.ThemB.TheyC.TheirD.Theirs

37.A.ifB.inordertoC.sothatD.that

38.A.knowsB.supposesC.representsD.repeats

39.A.singB.playC.thinkD.work

40.A.belowB.forC.againstD.by

41.A.actuallyB.onlyC.mainlyD.recently

42.A.standardB.problemC.discussionD.adventure

43.A.lazyB.woundedC.hopelessD.successful

44.A.teachingB.teachC.taughtD.teaches

45.A.experiencesB.experimentsC.expensiveD.exercise

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

WhenIgotupthismorning,Iwassosurprisedtofindanewwatchonmydesk.Icouldn'thelpcrying.

IlostmyoldwatchlastMonday.Itwasapresentfrommyfatherformythirteenthbirthday.Istilldon'tknow

whereorhowIlostit.IfeltreallysadwhenIcouldn'tfindthewatch.Istayedatschooltolookforituntilverylate.

WhenIcamehome,noonewasthere.Atnineo'clock,mymumcalledbackandtoldmethatmydadwashitby

acaronhiswaytolookforme.Hewassenttothehospital.IwenttothehospitalthatnightandtoldmydadIwas

sorry.IalsotoldhimIlostmywatch,buthedidnotgetangry.

Dadstayedinthehospitalforseveraldays.Hejustcamebackhomeyesterday,andthismorningIfoundthenew

watch.

Thankyou,Dad,forlovingmesomuch.

46.Whendidthewriterlostheroldwatch?

A.Thismorning.B.LastMonday.

C.Onherfather'sbirthday.D.Onherthirteenthbirthday.

47.Wheredidthewriterloseherwatch?

A.Onherwayhome.B.Inthehospital.C.Ontheplayground.D.Nobodyknows

48.WhathappenedtoDadwhilehewaslookingforthewriter?

A.Hesuddenlyfellill.B.Helosthisway.C.Hewashitbyacar.D.Hehitsomeone.

49.Whomostprobablyboughtthenewwatch?

A.thewriter'sdad.B.thewriter'sgrandmother.C.thewriter'sfriend.D.thewriter'steacher

50.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ALovelyGirlB.AnUnluckyDayC.ANewWatchD.ABadTraffic

B

Wouldyouliketojumpintoapaintingandtakephotosofyourselfinit?Iftheansweris"yes”,thenthere'sa

placeyoucango.ThatisArtinIsland.

ArtinIslandisanartmuseumlocatedinManila,thecapitalcityofthePhilippines.Itisalsotheworld'sfirst

selfie（自拍）museum,andAsia'slargest3Dtrick（技巧）artmuseum.ItwasfoundedbyYunJaeKyungtogetherwith

ateamof18Koranprinters.Theyworkedtogetherandcreatedthefantasticpaintingsinthemuseum.Themuseum

hasover50artworks.Thesepaintingscreateopticalillusions（視錯覺），whichencouragevisitorstoclimbinto

paintingsandtakephotosoftheirinteractions（互動）.“Here,artpaintingsarenotcompleteifyouarenotwiththem,

ifyoudon'ttakephotoswiththem,^^BlythCambaya,amuseumstaff（職員）member,said.

ArtinIslandisquitepopular.Manyvisitorsgotheretohavefunwiththepaintings.44VisitingArtinIslandislike

beinginatimemachinethattakesmebacktowhenIwas10yearsold.^^saidonevisitor.

51.ArtinIslandisthenameof.

A.acapitalB.acityC.anartworkD.amuseum

52.WhofoundedArtinIsland?

A.YunJaeKyungB.ateamof18Koranprinters

C.AvisitorD.AandB

53.Accordingtothepassage,howcantheartpaintingsbecompleteinArtinIsland?

A.Throughenjoyingthemquietly.B.Throughpaintingwiththeartists.

C.Throughtakingphotoswiththem.D.Throughbuyingoneofthepaintings.

54.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Youcantakephotosatanyartmuseum.

B.ArtinIslandhasmorethan50artworks.

C.ThemuseumislocatedinthecapitalcityofCanada.

D.Manyvisitorsgotothemuseumtobuypaintings.

55.Thispassageisabout.

A.artcultureB.festivalcultureC.socialcultureD.nationalculture

C

ThePlainofJars（石缸平原）isagreatman-madewonderinLaos,acountryinsoutheastAsia.Itismadeupof

thousandsofstonejars.Morethan90jarsiteshavebeenfoundthere.EachsitehasfromIto400stonejars.Thejars

comeindifferentsizesfrom1to3meterstall.Scientistshavelongbeencerplexedbytheiroriginal（最初的）use.

Notlongago,scientistsfoundancientthingsandburial（埋葬的）practicesatthePlainofJars."Thiswillbethe

firstmajoreffortsincethe1930stotrytounderstandthepurposeofthejarsandwhocreatedthem.^^DougaldO9Reilly

fromtheAustralianNationalUniversitysaid."Thejarsareemptynow,butitispossiblethattheywereonceusedto

holdbodies.^^

Onlyafewsimpleobjects,suchasahandfulofglassbeads（玻璃珠），havebeenfoundattheburialsites.And

scientiststhinktheyarefromabout500or600BCto550AD.

AnAustralia-Laosresearchteamspentamonthcollectingdata（資料）atthesite.O'ReiUysaid,“Thoughthe

stonejarsremainamystery（謎），IhopeabetterunderstandingofthePlainofJarswillhelphaveitlistedasaWorld

Heritagesite（世界遺產保護區(qū)）

56.ThePlainofJarsisin.

A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AmericaD.Africa

57.Theunderlinedword“perplexed“means""inChinese.

A.無視B.遺忘C.好奇D.困惑

58.WhatdidscientistsfindatthePlainofJarsnotlongago?

A.ancientthingsB.burialpractices

C.ancientthingsandburialpracticesD.wedon'tknow.

59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthePlainofJars?

A.Theywereusedforholdingwater.B.Theyareallmadeofstones.

C.Theyareofthesamesize.D.Allthesiteshavethesamenumberofjars.

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThePlainofJarsisanaturalwonder.B.Thereareallkindsofthingsinthejars.

C.ThePlainofJarsisaWorldHeritagesite.D.ThemysteryofthePlainofJarshasn'tbeensolved.

五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）

A.No,Idon'tthinkso.

B.Whenwasitinvented?

C.Withpleasure.

D.Yes,Ido.

E.Becauseitisusedaroundtheworldtoday.

F.Whomadeit?

G.Whatwasitusedfor?

A:Hey!Mary!Canyouhelpmethinkofoneofthegreatestinventionsintheworld?

B:61.Hmm...thetelephone.

A:Whydoyouthinkso?

B:62._______

A:63._______

B:Itwasinventedin1876.

A:Doyouthinkitwasinventedbeforethecar?

B:64.Ithinkitwasinventedafterthecar.

A:65._______

B:Itwasusedfortalkingwithpeople.

A:That'scool.Iwillmakeareportaboutthetelephone.Thankyouforyourhelp.

B:You'rewelcome.

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

66.我再一次被盤山的風景所震撼。

,IwassurprisedbythesightsofPanshanMountain.

67.科學家們決定試用這個方案。

Thescientistsdecidedtothisplan.

68.你有將垃圾分成回收和丟棄的東西嗎?

Doyoudividethewasteintothingstorecycleor

69.學生可以根據(jù)他們的興趣選擇不同的俱樂部。

Studentscanchoosedifferentclubstheirinterests.

70.去年大明經常鍛煉，他很少受疾病折磨。

Lastyear,Darningoftenexercised,soheseldomillness.

七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容完成句子。

Nobodylikesmakingmistakes.But,nooneisperfect.Ifyoucanlearnfrommistakescorrectly,theycanmove

youforward.Therefore,weshouldfindouthowwecanlearnfromthem.

Ifyouhavemademistakesthatharmotherpeople,itisimportanttoofferasincereapology（道歉）inperson.A

goodapologywilllikelymaketheotherpersonunderstandyou.Ifyourefusetoapologize,thepersonhurtbyyouwill

holditagainstyou.

Mistakeshappenfordifferentreasons.Toavoidrepeatingthem,youneedtofindthemainreason.Forexample,

youmayhavemadeamistakebysayingsomeunkindwords.Ifyoumakemistakesbecauseyouaretired,trytoget

moresleep;ifyouarestressed,lookatwaystorelaxandkeepawayfromthestressofwork.

Youshouldavoidfeelingguiltyaboutmakingmistakes,butatthesametime,youshouldmakeadecisionto

learnfromthem.Ifyourepeatthesamemistakes,itshowsyouaren'tmakingprogressandtheycauserepeating

trouble.Oftenmistakesarecausedbybadhabits.Toavoidmakingthesamemistakes,youneedtobreakthesebad

habits.Thesooner,thebetter.

71.Ifyoucanlearnfrommistakes,theycan.

72.Agoodapologywilllikelymaketheotherperson.

73.Ifyouarestressed,lookatwaystofromthestressofwork:

74.Oftenourmistakesarecausedby.

75.Thispassagemainlytellsusweshould.

八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空限填一詞。

AnAccidentalInvention

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,wasinventedbyaccident（偶然地）？Manypeople

believethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsa76.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthe

firsttodiscovert77asadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleaves

fromateaplantfellintothewaterandr78thereforsometime.Itproducedanices79,sohetastedthe

brownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasi80.

Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,"thesaint（圣人）ofthetea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.The

bookdescribeshowteaplantsw81grownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves

wereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.

ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapand82the6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn't

appearuntilaround1660,butin183than100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.Theteat84from

ChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplant

tomoreplacesaroundtheworld.E85thoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithout

doubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.

76.a77.t78.r79.s80.i

81.w82.d83.184.t85.E

九、書面表達(本大題共15分)

作為一名中學生，在日常生活中應該怎樣做，才能保護我們的環(huán)境呢？請你根據(jù)下面的要點提示，以“Howto

ProtectOurEnvironment”為題，寫一篇英語短文，內容包括以下幾點：

1.禁止亂扔垃圾，扔前進行垃圾分類；

2.盡量步行或騎自行車出行，而不是乘車；

3.購物時，帶著我們自己的袋子，不使用塑料袋；

4.不過多點餐，減少浪費；

5.隨手關燈，節(jié)約能源。

參考詞匯：塑料的plastic點餐orderfood

(1)不得使用真實的姓名和校名。

(2)短文包含以上所有信息，可適當增加細節(jié)，使內容充實，行文連貫。

(3)字跡工整，語言精練，表達準確，條理清楚。

(4)詞數(shù)不少于80詞。(短文的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))

HowtoProtectOurEnvironment

Asastudent,whatcanwe