2023-2024學(xué)年天津蘇家園中學(xué)高三年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)含解析

2023年天津蘇家園中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

含解析

一、選擇題

1.twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethatevery

drivermustobeyinthiscity.

A.ExaminedB.ExaminingC.Being

examinedD.Havingbeenexamined

參考答案：

c

2.Idislikewhenyouspeakloudlyinpublic.

A.thatB.whatC.thisD.it

參考答案：

D

3.Mostpeoplepresentatthemeetingthinkpoorlyofthemeasurestakenbythelocal

government,whichtheythinkwill__theworseningoftheenvironment.

A.correspondB.contributetoC.refertoD.

submitto

參考答案：

B

4.The11.11ShoppingFestivalheldbyTaobaoattractedthousandsofonline

shoppers,arecordofnearly20billionyuanwithin24hours.

A.tomakeB.madeC.makingD.

havingmade

參考答案:

C

5.—WhatcanIdoforyou?

—Tdliketobuyatiethisbrownshirt.

A.tomatchwithB.tofitC.togowithD.tosuit

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查不定式作目的狀語。句意：一我能為你做點(diǎn)什么？一我想買條領(lǐng)帶配這件棕

色襯衫。g。with相當(dāng)于match〃匹配〃，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故答案為C。

6.一Canyoudescribeithappened?

一Yes,Iwasridingonmybikeacarknockedmedownfrombehind.

A.when;asB.how;asC.how;whenD.how;while

參考答案：

C

略

7.—PleasecheckyouranswerwiththekeyonPage129.

—Allright.Oh,it'ssosimple.Whyofthat?

A.hadn'tIthoughtB.

haven'tIthought

C.didn'tIthinkD.

wasn,tIthinking

參考答案：

C

8.Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombsdatebacktothetimeof

NorthernandSouthernDynasty.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose

參考答案：

B

9.Probably,onedayyouwilltheideathatmedicinecanmakeonecomebacktolife.

A.convinceB.convinceof

C.beconvincedD.beconvinced

of

參考答案：

D

10.Water,whichseemstobesosimpleandcommon,ismakeslifepossible.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

參考答案：

C

what引導(dǎo)表語從句且作makes的主語。

11.Iftheydotheirstatedgoal,whichIpersonallydoubt,theadministrativebudgetthis

yearislikelytobesharplycutdownby19%.

A.attainB.stopC.define

D.deposit

參考答案：

A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

解析：句意：如果他們達(dá)到他們的目標(biāo)，而我個(gè)人懷疑，今年的行政預(yù)算可能會(huì)大幅減少

19%。A獲得，得到；B停止；C限定；D沉寂，存放。根據(jù)題意選A。

【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記動(dòng)詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。

12.TheUNofficialssayitcouldbemanyweeksandevenmonthsadealis

reached.

A.beforeB.afterC

?whenD.as

參考答案：

A

考查時(shí)間狀語從句。在協(xié)議達(dá)成之前還需要許多星期甚至幾個(gè)月。before在本句中

可以理解為還要過（多久）才會(huì)……

13.一Whatifyoutosendanessaywithyourapplication?

一Iwouldhavebeenrejected.

A.forgotB.wouldforgetC.hadforgottenD.shouldforget

參考答案：

C

略

14.（基石出題）Ican'tgotothatopera.,seventydollarsisjusttoomuchfor

metospendononeevening.

A.InotherwordsB.OnthewholeC.InawayD.Imean

參考答案：

D

略

15.ItisthefirsttimethatMicheltheSummerPalace.

A.isvisitingB.visitsC.hasvisitedD.willvisit

參考答案：

C

16.—Couldyoudomeafavor?

-Itdependsonitis.

A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever

參考答案：

解析：

C.該題通過語境考查名詞性從句.能幫我個(gè)忙嗎？那得看幫什么忙。用whatever意

思說不通；幫助內(nèi)容不明確，不存在選擇關(guān)系。

二、單詞拼寫

17.根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單

詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。

66.Ourholidaysare（限制）totwoweeksayear.

67,Theassistantisveryfriendlytoallthe（顧客）.

68.ltissocruelto（淹死）thecatintheriver.

69.Neverjudgeapersononlybyhisclothesand（夕卜貌）.

7O.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather（允許）.

71.Togetthejobdone,oneshouldbe（充滿活力的）anddynamic.

72.Heopenedmyletteroutof（好奇）.

73.Ifyoujustspendtime（權(quán)衡）advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingin

theend.

74.Thefifthexamisontheseventhof（12月）.

75.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhismany（強(qiáng)項(xiàng)）.

參考答案：

66.limited67.customers68.drown69.appearances70.permitting

71.energetic72.curiosity73.balancing74.December75.strengths

18.根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空

只寫一詞。

66.Thechampion'swinningtimewasoneminuteandfive（秒）.

67.Don9tletyourselfbe（說月艮）intobuyingthingsyoudon'twant.

68.Pleasegivemeyoure-mail（地址）sothatIcansendthepicturestoyouwhenI

gethome.

69.Thesmallbookcontainsallthe（必要的）informationabouttheuniversity.

70.Thisparticularmodelisavailablein（棕色），white,orgrey.

71.（避開）thecentreofthecity,Imustsay,ifyoudon'twanttomissyourflight.

72.1was（在樓上）lookingforsomethingwhenthedoorbellrang.

73.Look!Peteris（增力口）hisspeedtoovertaketherunnerinfrontofhim.

74.Maryhaddecidedtovisither（表姐）atthecomingweekendwhenhis

invitationarrived.

75.Todaypeople（欽佩）himasapainter,notknowinghewasalsoagreatinventor.

參考答案：

66.seconds67.persuaded/convinced/argued68.address69.necessary/essential

70.brown71.Avoid72.upstairs73.incresing74.cousin75.admire/respect

三、閱讀理解

19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在題

卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Mynine-year-olddaughterhaswalkedtoschoolalmosteverydayofherschoollifeandeach

morningthesamecrossingguardMs.Leslieistheretohelpussafelycrossthestreet.Sheand

mydaughteralwayshaveakindhug.Mydaughterrunstoher,theyhug,lockeyesandMs.

Leslieholdshertightlyandmakesheraroundwiththe"STOP"signinonehand.Oncea

neighbordrivingherthreechildrentoschooltoldmetheyfeltluckywhentheygotthechance

towitnessthis.Theyallsharedinseeingthejoysharedbetweenthesetwo.

Thismorningafterwatchingthemandhavingcrossedthestreettotheotherside,Isaid

“ThatlookedlikesomuchfunandcanIhaveahugtoo?”Ms.Lesliesmiledandwehuggedafull

fiveseconds.Icouldfeelourskintouchingnecktoneckandsenseherheartbeat.Wedidn'tlock

eyesbutwedidallowourheartstoconnect.Igotalittletearywhenshelookedatmeandsaid

“Thankyousomuch.Itgetshardoutheresomedayswhendriverscanbesorude.”

Aswewalkedawaymydaughterwrappedanarmaroundme,connectedwithmyeyesand

justsmiled,fulloflove,asiftosay"Mom,nowyouknow.z/AndIknewthenwithmyheartthe

powerofalittlehug.I'vebeendelightedinthewarmthofthathugthroughanhourofthick

morningtraffic.ThankyouMs.Leslieandmylittleone.Itprovidedyouachancetonoticean

opportunitytosharealittlehearthuggingenergytoday.

21.What'sthedutyofMs.Leslie?（）

A.Warningdangerousdriversnevertodrivecarelessly.

B.Stoppingdriversfromdrivingrudelyonthestreet.

C.Protectingtheauthor'sdaughteronthewaytoschool.

D.Helpingpupilsandtheirparentscrossthestreetsafely.

22.WhathappenedwhentheauthorandMs.Lesliehugged?（）

A.Theirheartsstartedbeatingfast.

B.Theycommunicatedwithheart.

C.Theireyeswerefixedtogether.

D.Driverspassedbythemrudely.

23.Whatdidthedaughterreallymeanbysaying〃Mom,nowyouknow"?()

A.”Nowyouknowtheuseofahug/7

B.”Nowyouknowhowtogiveahug.”

C.”Nowyouknowhowgreatahugis".

D.”Nowyouknowthesecretofahug."

24.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsherdaughter'shugwithMs.Leslie?()

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.

C.Cautious.D.Optimistic.

參考答案：

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】C7社會(huì)生活類

【文章綜述】對(duì)本文主要講述的是一位交通志愿者給作者帶的心里感受

【答案解析】

21.選A,細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第一段第一句話可知Mynine-year-olddaughterhaswalkedtoschool

almosteverydayofherschoollifeandeachmorningthesamecrossingguardMs.Leslieisthere

tohelpussafelycrossthestreet.還有本段后面的“STOP〃sign。

22.選B,細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第二段第四句話可知答案:Wedidn'tlockeyesbutwedidallowour

heartstoconnect.Allowourheartstoconnect,讓我們的心去交流。

23.選C推斷題,根據(jù)本句前面justsmiled,fulloflove和后面的ndIknewthenwithmy

heartthepowerofalittlehug?？赏茢啻鸢窩正確。

24.選B,推斷題，根據(jù)文章最后兩句話很容易推斷出。表示作者態(tài)度句子往往在文章的最

后。

20.WhenwomensittogethertowatchamovieonTV,theyusuallytalk

simultaneously(同時(shí)的)aboutavarietyofsubjects,includingchildren,men,careers

andwhat*shappeningintheirlives.Whengroupsofmenandwomenwatchamovie

together,themenusuallyenduptellingthewomentoshutup.Mencaneithertalkor

watchthescreen—theycan*tdoboth—andtheydon'tunderstandthatwomencan.

Besides,womenconsiderthatthepointofallgettingtogetheristohaveagoodtimeand

developrelationships—notjusttosittherelikecouchpotatoesstaringatthescreen.

Duringtheadbreaks,amanoftenasksawomantoexplaintheplotandtellhim

wheretherelationshipbetweenthecharactersisgoing.Heisunable,unlikewomen,to

readthesubtlebodylanguagesignalsthatrevealhowthecharactersarefeeling

emotionally.Sincewomenoriginallyspenttheirdayswiththeotherwomenandchildren

inthegroup,theydevelopedtheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullyinordertomaintain

relationships.Forawoman,speechcontinuestohavesuchaclearpurpose:tobuild

relationshipsandmakefriends.Formen,totalkistorelatethefacts.

Menseethetelephoneasacommunicationtoolforsendingfactsandinformationto

otherpeople,butawomanseesitasameansofbonding.Awomancanspendtwoweeks

onvacationwithhergirlfriendand,whenshereturnshome,telephonethesamegirlfriend

andtalkforanothertwohours.

Thereisnoconvincingevidencethatsocialconditioning,thefactthatgirls*mothers

talkedthemmore,isthereasonwhygirlstalkmorethanboys.PsychiatristDrMichael

Lewis,authorSocialBehaviourandLanguageAcquisition,conductedexperimentsthat

foundmotherstalkedtoandlookedat,babygirlsmoreoftenthanbabyboys.Scientific

evidenceshowsparentsresthebrainbiasoftheirchildren.Sinceagirl*sbrainisbetter

organizedtosendandreceivespeech,

wethereforetalktothemmore.Consequently,motherswhotrytotalktotheirsonsare

usuallypointedtoreceiveonlyshortgruntsinreply.

56.WhilewatchingTVwithothers,womenUsuallytalkalotbecausethey

A.areafraidofawkwardsilencewiththeirfamiliesandfriends

B.canbothtalkandwatchthescreenattheSametime

C.thinktheycanhaveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationships

D.havetoexplaintheplotandbodylanguagetotheirhusbands

57.Afteravacationwithhergirlfriend,awomanwouldtalktoheragainonthe

phoneforhoursinorderto.

A.experiencethehappytimeagainB.keepaclosetiewithher

C.recommendheranewscenicspotD.remindherofsomethingforgotten

58.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusmost?

A.Women1sbrainsarebetterorganizedforlanguag