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2024中考英語(yǔ)(外研版)一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Modules7—8重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)自測(cè)重難點(diǎn)精講精練2024備考提能練熟詞生義Module7Afamousstory1._____n.洞;孔;穴2.______n.兔;家兔3._______n.地面☆______________在地面上4.______adv.兩次;兩倍☆_____________偶爾;一兩次holerabbitgroundonthegroundtwiceonceortwice5._____adj.粉紅色的n.粉紅色6._______n.衣袋;口袋7._____n.牧場(chǎng);田地☆___________在田地里8.______conj.當(dāng)……的時(shí)候☆_______________偶爾;有時(shí)9._____v.降落(或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)☆________落到……上面10.____adj.干的;干燥的pinkpocketfieldinthefieldwhileonceinawhilelandlandondry1.____v.下落;跌落→____(過(guò)去式)→______(過(guò)去分詞)☆__________跌倒;倒塌☆_________從……跌落拓:v.變成;進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài))☆__________入睡;睡著fallfellfallenfalldownfalloff...fallasleep2._______v.跟隨;緊跟1次→_________adj.接著的→________n.擁護(hù)者;追隨者followfollowingfollower3._______adj.突然的→_________adv.突然地;出乎意料地2次suddensuddenly4._____adj.(從頂部向下)深的→______n.深度→_______adv.深深地deepdepthdeeplyⅠ.句境練基礎(chǔ)1.However,ifyouhaveashoweronetotwohoursbeforegoingtobed,youwillf____asleep10minutesearlier.(2023安徽閱讀理解)2.Simonwas_______(deep)movedafterlearningabouttheart.(2022重慶A卷閱讀理解)3.Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavoidedifwef______thetrafficrules.4.It_________(sudden)fellfromherarmsanddroppedtothefloor.(2022廣州閱讀理解)5.You’dbetterbrushyourteethatleast______(two)aday.(2022龍東單詞填空)alldeeplyollowsuddenlytwiceⅡ.篇章提能力用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe6.______(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing7.____(have)amagicstick.He8._____(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan9.______(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.Assoonashe10._____(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan11._____(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld12._____(love)theMonkeyKing!——素材選自RJ版八下Unit6P44helpshasusesmakeseesturnloveModule8Accidents1._____adj.(膚色)蒼白的1次2._______n.拐角;街角☆__________________在拐彎處3._____adj.高興的;歡喜的1次☆_________________高興干某事palecornerat/roundthecornergladbegladtodosth.4._____n.危險(xiǎn);風(fēng)險(xiǎn)☆____________________冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)5._________n.注意力☆_________________________注意/留心做某事6.______v.爬;攀爬☆_________向上爬7.______n.冰箱risktakearisk/takerisksattentionpayattentiontodoingsth.climbclimbupfridge1._______v.出現(xiàn);顯露→_________(反義詞)v.消失2.____v.(使)碰撞→____(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)appeardisappearhithit3._____v.咬;?!鷂___(過(guò)去式)→______(過(guò)去分詞)bitebitbitten4._____v.躲;躲藏→____(過(guò)去式)→_______(過(guò)去分詞)hidehidhidden5.______v.扔;擲1次→______(過(guò)去式)→_______(過(guò)去分詞)☆____________扔掉throwthrewthrownthrowaway6._____n.痛;疼痛1次→_______adj.痛苦的painpainful7._____adj.不好的;壞的adv.很;非常1次→_______(比較級(jí))更壞的(地);更糟的(地)1次→______(最高級(jí))最壞的(地)badworseworst8._________n.藥;藥物→________adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的;醫(yī)療的3次☆_____________服藥medicinemedicaltakemedicineⅠ.句境練基礎(chǔ)1.HouYiwasgivenmagicm_______forshootingdowntheninesuns,thenPangMengtriedtostealit.(2023江西單項(xiàng)填空)2.Haveyouevercutyourfingerontheedge(邊緣)ofabookpage?Thesmallcutonyourfingerisso_______(pain).edicinepainful3.Smokingcanincreasether____ofdevelopingheartdisease.4.Ifyouleaveyourbikeoutovernight,it’slikelyto_________(appear).5.Wemustpayattentionto_________(listen)totheteacherontheclass.6.Asnake____(bite)himyesterdayandhehadtoseethedoctor.7.—Tom,howareyoufeelingtoday?—Much_______(bad).Idon’tthinkIcangotoschooltomorrow.iskdisappearlisteningbitworseⅡ.篇章提能力用方框內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。cancel,miss,west,accident,lady,officer,market,unexpectedLastSaturdayaftermyFrenchcourse,Idecidedtodrivetothe8._______tobuyameatpiefordinner.AsIwasheading9._____,Isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad.Therehadbeena(n)10.________andthereweremanypolice11.________around.Iturnedaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall(商場(chǎng)).However,I12._______theroadthatledtothemall.ThenIsawarestaurantthatsoldchickennoodles.Iwentinsideandthe13._____,whowastheowner,servedmethemostdeliciousbowlofchickennoodlesever.Ihadmadea(n)14.___________discovery!I’msogladthatI15._________myplantogotothemarket.——素材選自RJ版九全Unit12P96marketwestaccidentofficersmissedladyunexpectedcanceled【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)1.___________考慮2._________追趕3.__________________無(wú)事可做4._____________從……掏/拿出thinkaboutrunafterhavenothingtodotake...outof...

其他短語(yǔ)5._____________偶爾;一兩次6.____________并排地;肩并肩地7.___________一……就onceortwicesidebysideassoonas【重點(diǎn)句型】1.______isthebook______?這本書是關(guān)于什么的?2.It’s______agirl______Alice.它是關(guān)于一個(gè)叫愛麗絲的女孩兒的故事。3.It____________inatreeand___________everyone.它正坐在樹上,沖大家微笑。4.Shesawit__________alargerabbitholeintheground.她看見它下到了地下一個(gè)很大的兔子洞里。Whataboutaboutcalledwassittingsmilingatgodown5.Itwas____dark____her___see_________.天太黑了她什么也看不見。toofortoanything6._______thelights_______________tored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.當(dāng)燈變紅時(shí),一輛車突然從拐角處出現(xiàn)了。Whilewerechanging7.Don’t__________by__________yourfriends.不要和你的朋友們肩并肩地騎行。8.Theydidn’tknow______kindofsnake____him.他們不知道哪類蛇咬了他。ridesidesidewithwhatbit考點(diǎn)一辨析when與while共同點(diǎn)均可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”不同點(diǎn)while從句中的動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,主從句動(dòng)作若同時(shí)發(fā)生,則主從句都用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。如:My

mother

was

watching

TV

while

my

father

was

reading.當(dāng)我爸爸在看書的時(shí)候,我媽媽在看電視。when從句中的動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可以是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,從句中時(shí)態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如:It

was

snowing

when

I

got

home.當(dāng)我到家時(shí),正在下雪。1.I_____________(watch)TV______(盲填)mybrother____________(write)anemailathomeatthistimelastnight.2.Mymotherwasjustgoingoutforshoppingwithherfriends______(when/while)thetelephonerang.3.I____________(cook)amealwhilemybrotherwasreading.4.Kangkang_____________(prepare)dinnerwhenhisparentsgothomeyesterday.waswatchingwhilewaswritingwhenwascookingwaspreparing5.昨天我在海灘上散步的時(shí)候,看到一個(gè)畫家在畫畫。(漢譯英)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________When/WhileIwaswalkingonthebeach,Isawapainter/anartistdrawing/painting(apicture)yesterday.考點(diǎn)二stop的用法(1)作動(dòng)詞,意為“(使)中斷;中止”①stopdoingsth.停止做某事(指停下正在做的事情)②stoptodosth.停下來(lái)去做某事(指停下手頭的事情去做另一件事情)③stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事(2)作名詞,意為“車站;??奎c(diǎn)”如:busstop公共汽車站6.Toprotecttheenvironment,peopleshouldstop________(pour)rubbishintotheriver.7.Imetmyoldfriendonmywayhome,soIstopped_______(talk)toher.8.(2023岳陽(yáng)改編)Parentsaresupposedtolearnhowtogivedirectionstostudentsandstopthemfrom________(play)soccerontheroad.pouringtotalkplaying考點(diǎn)三assoonas的用法assoonas意為“一……就……”,后接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。在含有assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中,若主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),即“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。如:AssoonasshegetstoBeijing,shewillcallme.她一到達(dá)北京,她就會(huì)給我打電話。拓展:①asfastaspossible/onecan盡可能快地②aslongas只要9.HowIwishIcouldsleeplonger!However,Ihavetogetupassoonasthealarmclock_____(go)off.10.(2023唐山二模)___wecontinuetopulltogether,we’llkeepwinningthegame.goesBA.Evenif B.Aslongas C.Assoonas D.Unless語(yǔ)法鏈接過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)[見P176]Ⅰ.從方框中選擇合適的詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。follow,risk,study,pain,bad1.Thereisstilla_____thatthewholedealwillfallthrough.2.They_________thegirleverywhere,butshedidn’tknowthem.3.Hedid_______thanmeintheEnglishexam.4.WangHaihurthislegbadlyintheaccident.Nowheislyingonthebedin_____.5.Without_________hard,youcan’tlearnEnglishwell.riskfollowedworsepainstudyingⅡ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Shevisitshergrandparentsonceor______(two)amonth.7.(獨(dú)家原創(chuàng))Lisawatcheduntilthetrain___________(appear)fromview.Andthensheleft.8.Mybrotherhadnothing______(do)alldaylastsunday.9.Mybrother____(fall)offhisbikeandhurthiskneeyesterday.10.Tokeephealthy,weshouldpayattentionto________(wear)masksandwashinghands.twicedisappearedtodofellwearingⅢ.選詞填空。(2023江西)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)詞限用一次。enter,steal,what,while,another,laugh,visitor,impolitely,height,wise,environmentManyyearsago,thereweremanystatesinChina.TheStateofQiusedtobeverystrong,butitbecamelesspowerful.YanZiwasa11._____adviser,sothekingofQisenthimtoaskChutosupporteachother.wiseThekingofChuknewYanZiwasveryshort.HetriedtomakeYanZifeelshyabouthis12._______.WhenYanZiarrived,theguardtoldhim13.________throughthesmallgate.YanZididn’tgetangry.“Onlyastateofdogswillgreet14.heighttoentervisitors________withagatefordogs.I’mvisitingtheStateofChu.Thisgateisn’tforme,”YanZisaid.Sotheguardhadtotakehimthroughthemaingate.ThekingofChuwasunhappyat15.______YanZidid.“WhydidQisendYOU?Don’ttheyhaveanyonebetter?”thekingtried16.________way.“IfQimeetsagreatking,it’llsendthebestambassador(使臣).I’mtheworst.That’swhyI’mhere.”YanZirepliedcalmly(鎮(zhèn)定地).Atthistime,theguardsbroughtathief(小偷)totheking.ThethiefwasfromQi.“Ha!YanZi,isQiastateofthieves?”askedtheking17.__________.YanZireplied,“TheorangetreessouthofHuaiRiverproducebiganddeliciousfruit,18.______theorangetreesnorthofHuaiRiverproducesmallandsourfruit.Th

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