七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)《Unit 11 How was your school trip？》復(fù)習(xí)課件

復(fù)習(xí)課Unit11Howwasyouschooltrip?完成十一單元單詞的解析及教授完成十一單元重難點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)的解析完成十一單元部分練習(xí)冊(cè)的練習(xí)及講解123教學(xué)任務(wù)檢測(cè)：4教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)及考點(diǎn)goforawalkmilkacow3.feed的用法4.不定代詞的用法5.grow的用法6.show的用法7.learn的用法8.pickup的用法9.worry的用法10.goonaschooltrip11.teach12.all13.否定轉(zhuǎn)移14.Interesting&interested&interest教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)及考點(diǎn)Grammar:一般過(guò)去時(shí)定義：表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情或過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間段存在的狀態(tài)。1.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成：（1）規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化可速記為“直、去、雙、改”四字訣。a.一般情況下在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加ed.如：wanted,playedb.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾直接加d.如：hoped，livedc.以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞，需雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ed.如：stoppedd.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為i再加ed.如：studied，worried（2）不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：am/is—was,are—were,do—did，go—went,have/has—had,eat—ate,stand—stood,come—came,begin—began,run—ran2.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式：（1）be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)的句式

否定句是在was/were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句是將was/were提前至句首，且首字母要大寫(xiě)。肯定句：Iwasastudenttwoyearsago.

否定句：Iwasn’tastudenttwoyearsago.

一般疑問(wèn)句：Wereyouastudenttwoyearsago?

肯定回答：Yes，Iwas.

否定回答：No，Iwasn’t.（2）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的句式肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他。否定句：主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主語(yǔ)+did.否定回答：No，主語(yǔ)+didn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？e.g.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday.Didyougotoschoolyesterday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?4.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：

amomentago（剛才），yesterdaymorning（昨天早上）

lastnight（昨晚），lastweek（上周），justnow（剛才）

thedaybeforeyesterday（前天）1.go(went)forawalk=take(took)awalk(P61)walk名詞，表示散步;

不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“走路，散步”。walkto+地點(diǎn)（除here,there,home)

e.g.Let’swalktothezoo.Youcanwalkthere.2.milkacow擠牛奶

milk動(dòng)詞，擠奶；不可數(shù)名詞，牛奶。3.feed及物動(dòng)詞，表示“喂養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)”

feed…to…意為“把……喂給……吃”

e.g.Pleasefeedsomegrasstothecow.

feedon意為“以……為食，靠……謀生”

e.g.Sheepfeedongrass.

教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)及考點(diǎn)4.anything不定代詞，表示“某事物，某東西”，主要用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，肯定句用something.(P62)

(1)在表示請(qǐng)求，建議或征求意見(jiàn)的疑問(wèn)句中用

something，不能用anything。

Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

(2)不定代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

Anythingisbetterthannothing.

(3)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，放在它后面。

Didyouhearanythinginterestinghere?5.showsb.around…意為“帶領(lǐng)某人參觀……”

e.g.UncleLiisgoingtoshowusaroundhisfarm.

showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.給某人看某物

e.g.Showmeyourtickets.6.pick意為“采，摘，挑選”

e.g.Don’tpickflowersinthegarden.

pickup意為“撿起，拿起，接……”

e.g.I’llpickyouupatyourhometomorrow.

注意：當(dāng)pickup后接代詞時(shí)，放在pickup中間。接名詞時(shí)，中間和后面均可。

e.g.Youshouldpickitup.Pleasepickuptheflowers.=Pleasepicktheflowersup.7.fun是不可數(shù)名詞，“樂(lè)趣，開(kāi)心，有趣的人或事”。其前常用great,much,alotof修飾，用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

e.g.Skatingisgreatfun.havefun意為“玩的開(kāi)心”=haveagoodtime8.clean：形容詞“干凈的”

e.g.Wemustkeepourhandsclean.

動(dòng)詞“打掃……”

e.g.Sheiscleaningtheroom.9.…weworrieditwouldrain.本句是賓語(yǔ)從句(P63)worried是worry的過(guò)去式，would是will的過(guò)去式。

（注：在含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句也要用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。）

worryaboutsb./sth.擔(dān)心某人/某事

e.g.Don’tworryaboutJohn.10.goonatrip“外出旅行”=haveatrip(P65)goonatripto…“到某地去旅行”

e.g.HewentonatriptoShanghai.11.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.(1)teachsbtodosth教某人做某事

e.g.Thegirltaughtmetosingthesong.

teachsbhowtodosth.教某人如何做某事

e.g.Letmeteachyouhowtousethecomputer.

teachoneself=learnbyoneself自學(xué)

e.g.SheteachesherselfEnglish.=ShelearnsEnglishbyherself.

(2)howtomakearobot“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)

e.g.Idon’tknowhowtospelltheword.12.allinall意為“總的來(lái)說(shuō)”，常用于句首。

e.g.Allinall,wehadagoodtime.

not...atall一點(diǎn)也不

e.g.Hedoesn’tlikeapplesatall.

13.Ithinktoday’sschooltripwasterrible.

本句為Ithink引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。

（拓展：賓語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱、謂語(yǔ)是think,believe等詞，從句中的意思是否定時(shí)，常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來(lái)，即“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”。）

e.g.Idon’tthinkhecananswerthequestion.14.對(duì)比interested,interesting&interest

(1)interested是形容詞，主語(yǔ)是人，“感到有趣的”

beinterestedin(doing)sth.對(duì)（做）某事感興趣

e.g.IaminterestedinEnglish.(2)interesting是形容詞，主語(yǔ)是物。

e.g.Thisbookisveryinteresting.

(3)interest是名詞,"興趣”。

placesofinterest名勝

e.g.Hismaininterestsarereadingandplaying.Heknowsmanyplacesofinterest.

英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11

Howwasyourschooltrip?英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃語(yǔ)法探究┃語(yǔ)法探究┃Ⅰ.一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)Ⅰ定義：表示_______某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：__________(昨天)，

______________(去年),______________________(三天前)，_________________________(剛才),_____________

(在2000年)等。

過(guò)去yesterdaylast

yearthree

days

agojustnow/amomentagoin2000英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃語(yǔ)法探究規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化：

1.一般情況下在動(dòng)詞原形后＋ed。如：

milk→________；talk→__________；show→________；pick→________。2.以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的＋d。如：live→________；hope→________；use→________；arrive→________。3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，雙寫(xiě)末尾僅有的輔音字母，再＋ed。如：stop→________；plan→________；drop→__________。4.以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的，變y為i＋ed。如：

study→_______carry→________worry→

__________。milkedshowedlivedusedstoppeddroppedtalkedpickedhopedarrivedplannedstudiedcarriedworried英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃語(yǔ)法探究不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化：①go→__________②ride→__________③feed→__________④take→__________⑤do→__________⑥say→__________⑦see→__________⑧grow→__________⑨eat→__________⑩have→__________?buy→__________?get→__________?come→__________?draw→__________?know→__________?teach→__________?make→__________?swim→__________?bring→__________?cut→__________wentrodefedtookdidsaidsawgrewatehadboughtgotcamedrewknewtaughtmadeswambroughtcut英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃語(yǔ)法探究?drink→______?drive→______?feel→______?fight→______?find→______?fly→______?forget→______?hear→______?keep→______?wear→______?write→______?leave→______?let→________?lose→______?meet→______?pay→________?put→______?read→______?run→________?sell→______?sing→______?sit→________?sleep→______?speak→______?spend→________?stand→______?tell→______?think→________drankdrovefeltfoughtfoundflewforgotheardkeptworewroteleftletlostmetpaidputreadransoldsangsatsleptspokespentstoodtoldthought英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃語(yǔ)法探究Ⅱ.toomany,toomuch與muchtoo的區(qū)別它們的區(qū)別在于中心詞以及所修飾的詞不同。它們的前一個(gè)詞都是修飾詞，用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，后一個(gè)詞是中心詞。因此，在使用時(shí)只需要考慮后一個(gè)詞的用法。1.toomany的中心詞是many,用法與many相同，用來(lái)修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如：

Theyboughttoomanyeggsyesterday.昨天他們買了太多的雞蛋。英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃語(yǔ)法探究2.toomuch的中心詞是much,用法與much相同，用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如：Shespenttoomuchmoneyonclothes.她花太多錢買衣服。3.muchtoo的中心詞是too,用法與too相同，用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。如：

It'smuchtoocoldoutside.You'dbetterputonyourovercoat.

外面太冷了，你最好把大衣穿上。英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）┃能力提升訓(xùn)練┃Unit11┃能力提升訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.完形填空ItwasSundayyesterday.Henrywasn't__1__home.Hewasona__2__tothezoo.Anoldmangotonthebus.Henrystoodupand__3__tohim,“Comeandsithere,please.”Hehelpedtheoldman__4__.“Thanks__5__，goodboy，”theoldmansaid.“You'rewelcome，”saidHenry.

Thebuswenton.Thirtyminuteslater,itstopped__6__thezoo.Henrygotoffthebusandsaid__7__totheoldman.Theoldmansmiled(微笑)athiminafriendlyway.英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃能力提升訓(xùn)練Henrywentintothezoo.__8__ofthepeopletherewerestudents.He__9__alotofanimalsandbirds,andhealsotookmanyphotos.Hespentahappyweekend__10__hehelpedothersandhadagoodtimeinthezoo.()1.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.of()2.A.wayB.zoo

C.busD.car()3.A.spokeB.said

C.toldD.talked()4.A.goforB.geton

C.sitdownD.getoffCCBC英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃能力提升訓(xùn)練()5.A.alittleB.alotC.abitD.lotsof()6.A.nextB.throughC.nearD.in()7.A.helloB.goodbyeC.yesD.no()8.A.MostB.EachC.EveryD.Nearly()9.A.foundB.lookedC.sawD.watched()10.A.becauseB.butC.whenD.orBCBACA英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃能力提升訓(xùn)練Ⅱ.閱讀理解Mr.andMrs.Jonesweregoingontheirvacation(假期)withtheirchildren,andtheymustarriveattheairportbefore11：40thenextmorning.“Ittakesusthirtyminutestogetthereinacar，”Mr.Jonessaid,“sowemustgetreadybeforeeleveno'clock.Don'tbelate.”

Attenfifty,allofthemwerebusydoingsomething,butMrs.Joneswasn't.Shesatquietlyinachairinthegardenandenjoyedthegoodweather.

Mr.Jonesandthechildrenweresurprised,butMrs.Jonessaid,“Don'tworry!BeforeIwenttobedlastnight,Imadeallourclocksandwatchestwentyminutesahead(提前).Nowwecangettotheairportearly.”英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃能力提升訓(xùn)練()1.WhydidtheJonesfamilyhavetobereadybeforeeleveno'clock?A．Becausetheyweregoingtoaparty.

B．Becausetheymustarriveattheairportat

11：40.

C．Becausetheyhadtogotoatown.

D．Thearticledidn'ttellus.()2.HowlongdoesittaketogofromMr.Jones'

housetotheairportbycar?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.

C.Fiftyminutes.D.Fifteenminutes.BB英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit11┃能力提升訓(xùn)練()3.Mr.Jonesandthechildrenwere________whentheysawMrs.Jonessittinginthegarden.A.sad

B.happyC.surprisedD.angry()4.WhydidMrs.Jonessitquietly?

A．Becauseshemadealltheclocksandwatches

aheadandtheywouldn'tbelate.

B．Becauseshedidn'tliketospendhervacation.

C.Becauseshewantedtostayathome.

D.Becauseshethoughtwentymi