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中考英語(yǔ)(人教版)一輪復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)九年級(jí)
Units
5—6重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)自測(cè)重難點(diǎn)精講精練2024備考提能練熟詞生義Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of?1._____
n.餐叉;叉子2._________n.筷子3._____n.硬幣4._______n.(女式)短上衣;襯衫forkchopstickcoinblouse5.________
n.材料;原料6.______n.銀;銀器
adj.銀色的7.______n.玻璃8._______n.棉;棉花9._____n.鋼;鋼鐵10.____n.展覽會(huì);交易會(huì)
adj.公平的1次11.______n.草;草地1次12.________v.加工;處理
n.過程materialsilverglasscottonsteelfairgrassprocess13.______n.
(分手指的)手套14.______adj.當(dāng)?shù)氐?;本地?次15.______v.避免;回避16._______adj.可移動(dòng)的;非固定的17._____n.老板;上司18._______n.表面;表層glovelocalavoidmobilebosssurface19._______
n.交通;路上行駛的車輛1次☆___________交通燈☆______________交通事故traffictraffic
lighttraffic
accident20.______n.形式;類型1次21.________n.氣球22.________n.
(pl.)剪刀23._____n.熱;高溫
v.加熱;變熱24.____n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子formballoonscissorsheatcap1.______adj.
廣泛的→_______
adv.普通地;廣泛地7次2._____n.葉;葉子→_______pl.widewidelyleafleaves3.________
v.生產(chǎn);制造;出產(chǎn)→________
n.產(chǎn)品;制品→__________
n.生產(chǎn)produceproductproduction4._____n.
一天;一日;白天3次→_________
adj.每天的;日常的dayeveryday5.________
n.郵遞員→________
pl.postmanpostmen6._____v.生活→______
adj.活著的→______
adj.生氣勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的livelivinglively7._______
法國(guó)→_______
adj.法國(guó)的→___________n.法國(guó)人FranceFrenchFrenchmanⅠ.句境練基礎(chǔ)1.文化自信Though
carving
is
hard
in
general,
carving
gods
is
especially
difficult
because
of
their
______
(live)
facial
expressions.2.To
a_____losing
hair,you
should
wash
your
hair
correctly
and
condition(養(yǎng)護(hù))your
hair.(2022泰安閱讀理解C)livelyvoid3.文化自信Embroidery
(刺繡)
is
an
important
traditional
art
f_____in
Chinese
culture.4.Poor
sleep
can
influence
our
memory
and
learning.
It
can
also
cause
t______accidents!
(盲填)(2023衡陽(yáng)閱讀理解B)5.New
Zealand
is
so
large.
It
is
impossible
for
people
to
milk
cows____hand.(2022畢節(jié)閱讀理解B)ormrafficbyⅡ.篇章提能力
Modern
printing
began
in
China
somewhere
between
200
BC
and
200
AD.6.___
block
of
wood
was
carved
so
that
the
words
or
pictures
stoodout.
Ink
7.________
(put)
on
the
wood
and
then
cloth
was
put
on
top
of
the
wood.
Later,during
the
Han
Dynasty
in
105
AD,papermaking
was
invented
in
China
and
printing
was
done
8._______(most)
on
paper
after
that.
Much
9._____
(late),a
new
method
called
“movable
type”
was
invented.
It
used
small
blocks
made
10.___
metal
with
characters
or
letters.
The
blocks
could
be
moved
around
easily
11._________
(make)
a
whole
page
of
printed
text
and
it
was
much
12.______
(fast)
than
carving
a
block
of
wood.13._________
(method)
to
do
this
were
invented
in
China
in
1040.Awas
putmostlylaterofto
makefasterMethods
Later
this
method
started
to
be
used
in
Europe
around
1439.Printing
became
much
easier
and
faster
and
printing
presses
became
14._______
(wide)
popular.
Now,we
send
emails,texts
and
photos
to
each
other.
We
can
download
books
and
click
on
links
(鏈接)
and
read
on
our
phones,tablets
(書寫板)
and
laptops
(筆記本電腦).Ideas
and
knowledge
are
spreading
faster
than
at
any
other
time
in
history
15._____
the
screen
is
replacing
the
page
for
many
people.——素材改編自BS版九全Unit
3
P39widelyandUnit
6
When
was
it
invented?1._______
n.項(xiàng)目;工程1次2.________n.網(wǎng)站3.________n.先鋒;先驅(qū)1次☆_______________少先隊(duì)員4.____v.列表;列清單
n.名單;清單5.________v.提到;說到1次6._____v.煮沸;燒開projectwebsitepioneerYoung
Pioneerslistmentionboil7._______
v.保持不變;剩余1次8.______n.冰箱9._____adj.低的;矮的1次10.__________pron.某人n.重要人物11.__________n.地震12._____adj.酸的;有酸味的13._______n.籃;筐14.__________n.器械;儀器;工具remainfridgelowsomebodyearthquakesourbasketinstrument1._____
n.英雄;男主角1次→_______
pl.2._____n.樣式;款式→________n.生活方式3.______v.發(fā)出……氣味;聞到
n.氣味1次→_____________(過去式/過去分詞)heroheroesstylelifestylesmellsmelt/smelled4._______
n.國(guó)家;民族→________adj.國(guó)家的;民族的1次→____________adj.國(guó)際的nationnationalinternational5.______n.貿(mào)易;交易v.做買賣;從事貿(mào)易→______
n.商人6.______n.疑惑;疑問
v.懷疑1次→________adj.可疑的tradetraderdoubtdoubtful7.________
v.翻譯→__________n.翻譯;譯文→_________n.翻譯家☆_____________翻譯成translatetranslationtranslatortranslate
into8._____
v.鎖上;鎖住
n.鎖→_______(反義詞)v.開鎖;揭開lockunlock9._____
v.(使)發(fā)出鐘聲或鈴聲;打電話
n.戒指→_____(過去式)→_____(過去分詞)ringrangrung10.____
n.食鹽→_____adj.咸的11._________n.顧客;客戶→_______n.習(xí)慣;風(fēng)俗saltsaltycustomercustomⅠ.句境練基礎(chǔ)1.We
all
know
that
difficulties
are
part
of
our
______
(day)
lives.(2022廣州閱讀理解A)2.Norman
Bethune
is
one
of
the
most
famous_______(hero)
in
China.(WY版九上Module
3
Unit
2
P20)3.There
is
no
d_____that
technology
has
had
a
big
influence
on
our
lives.(2021十堰閱讀理解A)dailyheroesoubt4.You
can
also
d______
big
projects
into
smaller
tasks.(2022湖州閱讀理解B)5.We
should
remember
to
l_____the
door
when
we
leave
home.(YL版九上Unit
8
P116)6.Qipao
became
popular
in
the
1920s
and_________(remain)
as
the
“national
clothing”
until
the
1950s.(2023宜賓任務(wù)型閱讀)ivideockremainedⅡ.篇章提能力make,
culture,
day,
fall,
use,
it,
something,
show,
heavy,
how
For
thousands
of
years,
bamboo
inspired
artists
to
create
works
of
art.
In
the
hands
of
artisans(手藝人),bamboo
can
7._________
into
beautiful
objects.
Wuyi
Mountain
is
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
(遺產(chǎn))
Site
that
is
near
Fujian
and
Jiangxi
provinces,and
bamboo
grows
8.________
there.
Apart
from
Wuyi
Mountain's
tea,
the
place
is
also
known
for
9.____
bamboo
weaving(編織)
tradition.
Artisans
can
make
baskets,
umbrellas,
and
almost
10._________
out
of
bamboo.
Carrying
a
history
of
2,000
years,
bamboo
weaving
art
was
listed
as
a
national
11.________
heritage
in
2008.be
madeheavilyitsanythingcultural
Xie
Hongxing,40,
as
an
inheritor(傳承人)
of
bamboo
weaving
art,
has
been
weaving
bamboo
for
22
years.
Recently,
he
has
become
famous
for
a
mini
Tiangong
space
station
made
of
bamboo.
Xie
surprised
watchers
online
by
12.______
a
knife
to
quickly
cut
bamboo
into
pieces
of
the
same
width.
He
said
it
took
forty-six
13._____
to
finish
his
mini
space
station.
He
used
more
than
a
dozen
species
of
local
bamboo
14._________
the
beauty
of
the
space
station.
It
took
him
seven
hours
to
figure
out
15._____
to
weave
a
small
national
flag
of
China.
He
hopes
more
young
people
16.________
in
love
with
the
art
and
discover
the
beauty
of
traditional
culture.——素材選自2023營(yíng)口中考usingdaysto
showhowwill
fall【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1.________________據(jù)我所知2._________手工3.__________不論;無論4._______________被……覆蓋5.__________處于困境中6.____________被用做……as
far
as
I
knowby
handno
matterbe
covered
within
troublebe
used
for7.___________=by
chance偶然;意外地8.________落入;陷入9.___________錯(cuò)誤地;無意中10.________________阻止……做……11.__________________不但……而且……12.___________欽佩;仰慕13.____________有道理14._________變成by
accidentfall
intoby
mistakestop...from
doingnot
only...but
also...look
up
tohave
a
pointturn
into【重點(diǎn)句式】1.For
example,Anxi
and
Hangzhou____widely
_______
____
their
tea.例如,安溪和杭州以它們的茶而遠(yuǎn)近聞名。2._________tea_________?茶是怎樣被生產(chǎn)的?3._______________many
people
all
over
the
world
drink
Chinese
tea.似乎世界各地的許多人都喝中國(guó)茶。areknownforHowisproducedItseemsthat4.He
found
___interesting
_____so
many
products
in
the
local
shops
were
made
in
China.他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件有趣的事情,在當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰昀?,很多產(chǎn)品都是中國(guó)制造的。itthat5.He
realized
that
Americans
can
hardly______
_______
products
______
___
China.他意識(shí)到美國(guó)人幾乎無法避免購(gòu)買中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品。avoidbuyingmadein6.—_____
your
shirts
______
___
cotton?—Yes,they____.And
they're
______
___
China.—你的襯衫是棉質(zhì)的嗎?—是的,是棉質(zhì)的。而且它們是在中國(guó)生產(chǎn)的。Aremadeofaremadein7.___
___
_____
that
a
Chinese
ruler
called
Shen
Nong
was
the
first
to
discover
tea
as
a
drink.據(jù)說有一位叫作神農(nóng)的中國(guó)統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。Itissaid8.These
stars
__________
young
people
___
______
_____
to________
their
dreams.這些明星激勵(lì)著年輕人為實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想而努力學(xué)習(xí)。encouragetoworkhardachieve9.Basketball
_____
_________
____
a
Canadian
doctor
named
James
Naismith.籃球是由一位名為詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大博士發(fā)明的。wasinventedby考點(diǎn)一
辨析be
made短語(yǔ)
(5年3次)圖示助記:1.The
scarf
which
is
made
___
cotton
feels
soft
and
comfortable.
It
can
protect
me
from
the
cold
wind.(盲填)2.This
kind
of
wine
is
made______rice.
It
is
not
only
delicious
but
also
good
for
health.(盲填)3.After
two
months'
travel
in
America,he
realized
that
Americans
could
hardly
avoid
buying
products
made___China.(盲填)offromin4.As
is
known
to
all,the
gun
powder
was
made
____
ancient
Chinese
at
first
in
the
world.(盲填)by5.—Do
you
know
Mo
Yan?—Of
course.
He
is
famous
as
a
writer.
His
novel
Red
Sorghum
has
been
made
_____
a
film.(盲填)into6.The
group
is
made____of
three
teenagers
from
the
United
States,a
country
which
is
known
more
for
its
rock
music.(盲填)up考點(diǎn)二
辨析be
famous
for,be
famous
as與be
famous
to
(5年5次)be
famous
for“因……而出名”,后接聞名的原因be
famous
as“作為……而聞名”,后接職業(yè)、身份或地位等be
famous
to“為……所熟知”,后接人注意:以上三個(gè)短語(yǔ)中的famous均可替換為known。7.Yueyang
is
famous____Yueyang
Tower.
It
lies
in
the
west
of
Yueyang
City,next
to
the
Dongting
Lake.(盲填)8.Leonardo
da
Vinci
is
not
only
famous____his
paintings
and
books
but
also
famous___an
inventor.(盲填)forforas9.Doctor
Strange
was
proud
of
his
job
and
famous___
many
people.
However,a
car
accident
badly
hurt
his
hands
and
made
him
unable
to
do
his
work
again.(盲填)to考點(diǎn)三
no
matter的用法
(5年3次)
no
matter意為“無論;不論”,與疑問詞what,who,where,when,how等詞連用,引導(dǎo)的從句通常在句中作狀語(yǔ),表示讓步,從句的語(yǔ)序必須是陳述語(yǔ)序。no
matter
what=whatever
無論什么no
matter
who=whoever無論誰no
matter
where=wherever
無論哪里no
matter
when=whenever無論什么時(shí)候no
matter
how=however無論怎樣如:No
matter
where/Wherever
I
go,I
will
call
you.無論我去哪里,我都會(huì)給你打電話的。10.The
boy
still
refused
to
wear
clothes,no
matter
_____
cold
the
weather
was.(盲填)11.No
matter______difficulties
are
ahead
of
us,we
shouldn't
give
up.(盲填)12.無論什么時(shí)間,你到了那里就給我打電話。Call
me
when
you
get
there,_________________the
time
is.howwhatnomatterwhat13.不管誰來都別開門。________________________________________14.無論你在哪里工作,你都能找到時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。_________________________________________________________Don't
open
the
door,
no
matter
who
comes.No
matter
where
you
work,
you
can
always
find
time
to
study.考點(diǎn)四
辨析
pleasure,pleasant與pleased
(5年5次)pleasure名詞,意為“高興;愉快”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;具體指“愉快的事”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞pleasant形容詞,意為“令人愉快的;舒適的”,常用作定語(yǔ),修飾物pleased形容詞,意為“感到高興的;滿意的”,主語(yǔ)為人,常用結(jié)構(gòu):be
pleased
with“對(duì)……滿意”;be
pleased
to
do
sth.“高興/樂意做某事”拓展:辨析my
pleasure與with
pleasuremy
pleasure意為“不客氣;不用謝”,用于回答對(duì)方的感謝with
pleasure意為“很樂意”,用于表示接受某人的請(qǐng)求15.用“pleasure,
pleasant,
pleased”填空?!狪'm
________with
the
beef
and
tomato
noodles.
It
has
a
________
smell.
Thanks
for
teaching
me
how
to
make
the
noodles.—My
________.pleasedpleasantpleasure16.那座花園給了很多人快樂。___________________________________________The
garden
has
given
pleasure
to
many
people.17.如果你通過這次駕照考試,你爸爸會(huì)非常高興的。_____________________________________________________Your
father
will
be
so
pleased
if
you
pass
the
driving
test.18.—請(qǐng)你打開門好嗎?—好的,樂意效勞?!猈ould
you
please
open
the
door?—_________________OK,with
pleasure.考點(diǎn)五
It
is
said
that...句型
It
is
said
that...是一個(gè)常見句式,意為“據(jù)說……”,that后面接完整的句子。其中it作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that從句。歸納:“It+be+過去分詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)的常見句型:·It
is
believed
that...人們認(rèn)為……·It
is
supposed
that...據(jù)猜測(cè)……·It
is
reported
that...據(jù)報(bào)道……·It
is
known
that...眾所周知……19.It
is_______(know)
that
vocabulary
is
very
important
in
English
study.known20.It
is
________(believe)
that
Germans
do
things
carefully
and
their
products
are
really
good.21.It
is_____(say)
that
the
football
match
we
are
looking
forward
to
will
be
canceled
because
of
the
coming
heavy
rain.22.據(jù)報(bào)道,已有5人在這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)中死亡。______________that
five
people
have
been
dead
in
the
fire.believedsaidItisreported考點(diǎn)六
doubt的用法
(5年2次)23.We
don't
d_____
that
Mr.
Li
will
give
us
some
advice
because
he
is
so
warm-hearted.oubt24.Mary
doubts
___her
brother
will
be
the
winner
of
the
speech
contest.(盲填)25.There’s
no
doubt_____a
good
sleep
can
give
us
energy
and
make
us
happy.(盲填)26.毫無疑問,多吃蔬菜有利于健康。______________,eating
more
vegetables
is
good
for
health.ifthatWithoutdoubt考點(diǎn)七
not
only...but
also...的用法
(5年10次)27.Not
only
does
Jane
like
doing
sports
but
also
his
brother
_______(enjoy)
doing
sports
to
relax.enjoys28.Parents
not
only
love
their
children
but
_____
expect
a
lot
for
them.(盲填)also29.不僅他而且我也學(xué)會(huì)了如何打開這個(gè)機(jī)器。_____
_____
he
____
_____
I
have
learned
how
to
turn
on
the
machine.Notonlybutalso語(yǔ)法鏈接1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
[見P184]
2.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
[見P184]Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)題1.(2023杭州)There
is
a
delicious
s_____
coming
from
the
kitchen.
Is
Mom
cooking
fish?2.(2023成都)Humor
is
a
type
of
language
art,
which
brings
a
lot
of
p_______and
laughter
to
our
daily
lives.3.(2022成都)Jiangnan,
a
famous
area
in
China,
has
long
been
m_________in
many
Chinese
poems
for
its
beautiful
style.mellleasureentioned4.(2023達(dá)州)The
old
saying
“A
fall
into
a
pit,
a
gain
in
your
wit.”
means
we
should
learn
from
mistakes
and
avoid
________
(make)
the
same
mistakes
again.making5.(2023涼山州)These
days,
Zibo
is
_______(wide)
known
for
its
barbecue
(燒烤).6.(2023達(dá)州)我找不到我的雨傘了,肯定有人錯(cuò)拿了它。I
can't
find
my
umbrella.
Someone
must
have
taken
it____________.7.(2023武威)第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2023年9月在杭州舉辦。The
19th
Asian
Games
will_________in
Hangzhou
in
September,
2023.widelybymistakebeheldⅡ.語(yǔ)篇題(2023自貢改編)
China
is
the
birthplace
of
tea.
Since
ancient
times,
Chinese
people
have
been
planting,
picking,
making
8._____
drinking
tea.
Chinese
tea
makers
have
developed
6
main
kinds
of
tea—green,
yellow,
dark,
white,
oolong
and
black
teas.
There
are
more
than
2,000
tea
9._________(product)
in
China.
Tea
was
originally
used
as
herbal
(香草的)
medicine
called
“tu”.
During
the
treating
10.________
(process),
people
gradually
found
that
tea
could
not
only
cure
11.________
(ill)
but
also
help
to
clear
heat
away,
so
tea
became
a
necessary
drink.
Nowadays,
tea
is
one
of
the
world's
three
major
drinks.
It
12.__________(enjoy)
by
people
all
over
the
world.
Tea
can
be
found
andproductsprocessillnessesi
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