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Unit12SelfCheck第一頁,共26頁。Unit12SelfCheck第一頁,共26頁。6:306:507:007:308:00第二頁,共26頁。6:306:507:007:308:00第二頁,共26頁。6:308:00nowBythetimeJim________,hismom_______.gotuphadcleaned.第三頁,共26頁。6:308:00nowBythetimeJim___

6:508:00nowBythetimeJim_______,hissister_______.gotuphadwashed第四頁,共26頁。6:5087:008:00nowBythetimeJim_______,hisgrandma_______.gotuphadeaten第五頁,共26頁。7:008:00nowBythetimeJim___7:308:00nowBythetimeJim_______,hisdad_______.gotuphadgone第六頁,共26頁。7:308:00nowBythetimeJim___構(gòu)成(gòuchéng):助動詞had+動詞的過去分詞(V.pp)用法(yònɡfǎ):1.過去完成時動詞表示過去某一時間或某一動作(dòngzuò)之前完成的動作(dòngzuò)或狀態(tài)。在強調(diào)過去某一動作(dòngzuò)發(fā)生在另一動作(dòngzuò)之前時。過去完成時:1.他說他以前見過你。Hesaidthathe_________(see)youbefore.hadseen2.到六點鐘為止他們已經(jīng)工作八小時了。Bysixo’clockthey______________(work)foreighthours.hadworkedSummary第七頁,共26頁。構(gòu)成(gòuchéng):助動詞had+動詞的過去分詞(2.過去完成時詞可以表示過去某一時刻之前發(fā)生的動作或呈現(xiàn)(chéngxiàn)的狀態(tài),這一動作一直持續(xù)或?qū)⒗^續(xù)下去。Bysixo’clockthey__________(work)foreighthours.WhenIcametoGZ,he_________(be)thereforalongtime.用法(yònɡfǎ):1.到了六點鐘為止,他們已經(jīng)(yǐjing)工作了八小時了。2.我到廣州時,他在那里很長時間了。hadworkedhadbeen第八頁,共26頁。2.過去完成時詞可以表示過去某一時刻之前發(fā)生的動作或呈現(xiàn)(1.到昨晚上,他已寫完那封信。Byyesterdayeveninghe___________(write)thatletter.2.他說他以前(yǐqián)見過你。Hesaidthathe____________(see)youbefore.3.當我進來(jìnlái)時,他已做完了作業(yè)。WhenIcameinhe________________(finish)hishomework.過去完成時與bythen(截止到那時);by9o’clock(直到九點鐘);bytheendof…(在…結(jié)束/末之前);bythetime…(在…時之前);uptillthen(直到那時);upuntillastnight(直到昨晚)等連用(liányòng),表示過去的過去。hadwrittenhadseenhadfinished第九頁,共26頁。1.到昨晚上,他已寫完那封信。Byyesterdaye3.過去(guòqù)完成時和already,just,ever,yet等連用表示過去(guòqù)的過去(guòqù)。用法(yònɡfǎ):1.他告訴(ɡàosù)我說他們隊已經(jīng)贏了。Hetoldmethathisteam________already________(win).hadwon2.她說她仍沒去過長城。Shesaidthatshe______________(notgoto)theGreatWallyet.hadn’tbeento第十頁,共26頁。3.過去(guòqù)完成時和already,just用法(yònɡfǎ):過去完成時與when,before,assoonas,till/until等引導(dǎo)時間狀語的從句連用,強調(diào)(qiángdiào)動作發(fā)生的時間前后。1.她到家之前(zhīqián)她的孩子已經(jīng)睡著了。Whenshegothomeherchildren____________(sleep).hadslept2.在他們到達之前電影已經(jīng)開始了。Beforetheyarrivedherethefilm_________already___________(start).hadstartedLastnight,assoonasI_______________(finish)myworkIwenttosleep.3.我完成作業(yè)了就去睡覺了。hadfinished第十一頁,共26頁。用法(yònɡfǎ):過去完成時與when,beforeCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.SelfCheck1cancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarketunexpected第十二頁,共26頁。CompletethepassagewiththeLastSaturdayaftermyFrenchcourse,Idecidedtodrivetothe________tobuyameatpiefordinner.AsIwasheading________,Isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad.Therehadbeena(n)_________andthereweremanypolice_______around.Iturnedaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall.cancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarketunexpectedmarketwestaccidentofficers第十三頁,共26頁。LastSaturdayaftermyFrenchHowever,I________theroadthatledtothemall.ThenIsawarestaurantthatsoldchickennoodles.Iwentinsideandthe_____,whowastheowner,servedmethemostdeliciousbowlofchickennoodlesever.Ihadmadea(n)____________discovery!I’msogladthatI_________myplantogotothemarket.cancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarketunexpectedmissedladyunexpectedcancelled第十四頁,共26頁。However,I________theroadtA:Whydidn’tyouhandinyoursciencehomework?B:BeforeIcouldstartworkingonit,________________________________________________________________________.Writesentencesusingthewordsgiven.2mybabybrotherstartedcryingandIhadtolookafterhimasmymotherwassick第十五頁,共26頁。A:Whydidn’tyouhandinyou2.A:Whydidn’tyoutakeashowerthismorning?B:BythetimeIgotup,_____________________________________________________________________________________.3.A:Whydidyouhavetowalkhomefromschool?B:BythetimeIleftmyschool,___________________________mysisterhadalreadygoneintothebathroomandthebuswashonkingformetohurryuptheschoolbushadalreadyleft第十六頁,共26頁。2.A:Whydidn’tyoutakeashMOREPRACTICE第十七頁,共26頁。MOREPRACTICE第十七頁,共26頁。realizeinvitebythetimewakeuprushoutshowupstayup1.Tom_________,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2.__________Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._________,Sammy!Ihavebeenlateforyoutogotoschool.一、用方框內(nèi)短語的適當形式(xíngshì)填空。rushedoutBythetimeWakeup第十八頁,共26頁。realizeinvitebythetim4.Iwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutitdidn’tcome.ThenI________itwasSaturday.5.There’sagoodTVshowtonightbutit’sat1:00am.Idon’twantto_________thatlate.6.Sally_______metoherbirthdayparty.It’satherhouseonSaturday.7.DoyouknowwhereJohnis?Hewasgoingtomeetmeearlierbuthedidn’t_________.realizedstayupinvitedshowup第十九頁,共26頁。4.Iwaswaitingfortheschool1)He_________(醒來)veryearlyandwentoutforawalkinthepark.2)I____________(讓她搭便車),sosheinvitedmetohavedinner.3)Ihopethatallofyouwillcometothemeeting_________(準時(zhǔnshí)).4)Hiscar___________(出故障),sohehadtogetitrepaired.5)ThisMondaymyalarmclockdidn’t_______(發(fā)出響聲)andIgotuplate.wokeupgaveheraliftontimebrokedowngooff二、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示(tíshì),填寫恰當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。第二十頁,共26頁。1)He_________(醒來)veryearl1.WhenIreturnedhome,he_________(leave).

2.Bytenyesterdayevening,she_____________(finish)writing.

3.He___________(study)Englishforfiveyearsbeforehecamehere.

4.It____________(stop)rainingwhenIwokeupthismorning.

5.I___________(notread)thebookbecauseIhadreaditbefore.hadlefthadfinishedhadstudiedhadstoppeddidn'tread三、用動詞的正確(zhèngquè)形式填空。第二十一頁,共26頁。1.WhenIreturnedhome,he__6.Shesaidshe___________(be)bornin1992.

7.Whenhe____________(come)toChinatwoyearsagohefoundpeopledidn'tunderstandhimatallthoughhe____________(learn)someChineseinhisowncountry.

8.IsawHanMeiyesterday.We__________(notsee)eachothersinceweleftBeijing.

9.WhenIgottohishome,he__________(go)tobed.

10.SheaskedifMr.Liu_________already__________(come)back.wascamehadlearnedhadn'tseenhadgonehadcome第二十二頁,共26頁。6.Shesaidshe___________(be四、根據(jù)句意完成(wánchéng)句子。1.當男孩到車站的時候,火車(huǒchē)已經(jīng)開走了。Whentheboygottothestation,thetrain__________.2.當她到校的時候,第一節(jié)課已經(jīng)開始了。Whenshegottoschool,_____________________________.hadleftthefirstclasshadbegun第二十三頁,共26頁。四、根據(jù)句意完成(wánchéng)句子。1.當男孩到車站3.當她到家時,女兒已經(jīng)睡著了。Bythetimeshegothome,______________________________________.4.截至到九點,他還沒到那。_______________________________________.5.他說他已去過北京(běijīnɡ)的很多地方了。______________________________________

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