中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：人教版九年級(jí)過關(guān)檢測(cè)

九年級(jí)過關(guān)檢測(cè)卷(時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：100分)第Ⅰ卷(共40分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(本題10小題,每小題1分,共10分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mariaisalwaysfullof

A

?becauseshetakesexerciseeveryday.

A.energyB.talentC.humorD.wealth2.—Couldwe

C

?thearrivingtimeforschoolto8:00a.m.,Mr.Li?

—Youmean7:30isalittleearlier?Let’sdiscussitwiththeheadmaster.A.findoutB.giveupC.putoffD.cutoutAC3.Withtherapidprogressinhightechnology,5G

D

?aroundmostpartsofChinainthenearfuture.

A.isusedB.isusingC.willuseD.willbeused4.Moretrees

B

?everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.

A.isplantedB.areplantedC.wasplantedD.wereplanted5.

B

?isquiteeasyforpeopletofindanyplaceintheworldwiththehelpofonlinemaps.

A.ThatB.ItC.OneD.ButDBB6.—

C

?didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear,Tom?

—BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why7.—HasMikereceivedhismother’smail?—Yes,hesignedforit

C

?thismorning.

A.inpublicB.insilenceC.inpersonD.infact8.—

B

?rapidprogressourcountryismakinginscienceandtechnology!

—Soitis.Weareenjoyingtheconvenienceofmoderntechnology.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.WhatanCCB9.—

C

?Iswimhere?

—I’msorry.Children

C

?swimalonehere.It’sverydangerous.

A.Must;can’tB.May;mustC.Can;mustn’tD.Can’t;can10.—Whatwillyouremembermostafterleavingjuniorhighschool?—Iwillalwaysremember

A

?.

A.howmyfriendsandteachersusedtohelpmeB.whendidmyfriendsandteachersarriveC.wherecouldmyfriendsandteachersmeetD.whatdidtheteacherssaytomeCCAⅡ.完形填空(本題10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Shewasweakafteralong11.

B

?andhadtogotothehospitalveryoften.Shehad12.

A

?walking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.

OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridaandhopedGinacould13.

C

?withdolphins(海豚).WhenGinaknewit,shewas14.

C

?becauseshedidn’tknowwhetheritwaseasytobearounddolphins.

BACCWhenwegottoFlorida,wecouldn’twaitto15.

D

?theplace.Kidswhohad16.

B

?needslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtimewithdolphins.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,17.

A

?itwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.

However,thetripwasamazing.Gina18.

B

?andclapped(鼓掌)whenshesawthedolphins.Oneofthedolphinssqueaked(尖叫)happilyto19.

D

?her.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshe20.

C

?didathome.MomandDadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.

DBABDC11.A.health

B.illness

C.peace

D.letter12.A.trouble

B.success

C.trust

D.tradition13.A.draw

B.cook

C.swim

D.skate14.A.polite

B.sleepy

C.worried

D.honest15.A.help

B.clean

C.invent

D.visit16.A.boring

B.special

C.harmful

D.careless17.A.but

B.because

C.so

D.and18.A.locked

B.laughed

C.escaped

D.apologized19.A.hurt

B.punish

C.forget

D.welcome20.A.hardly

B.loudly

C.usually

D.immediatelyⅢ.閱讀理解(本題15小題,共20分。A、B篇每小題1.5分;C篇每小題1分)閱讀下列文本,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A、B篇為選擇題,C篇為六選五補(bǔ)全短文。AGreenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb(大拇指).Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.TheGreenRevolution(綠色革命)isthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling—jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplayOthello.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasignal(信號(hào))tomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansapproval(贊成)tocontinuewithaproject.21.Anewsoliderwascalledagreenhorninthe

B

?century.

A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th22.Apersonwithagreenthumb

A

?.

A.isgoodatgrowingplantsB.reallyhasagreenthumbC.hasnoexperienceinwarD.isnewinajob23.Amanmaymeetthegreen-eyedmonsterif

D

?.

A.heseesadangerousanimalB.hecan’tgetanythingC.hereadsasadplayD.hisfriendgetsaprizethathewantsBAD24.Thispassagedoesn’tmentionthehistoryoftheexpression“

D

?”.

A.agreenthumbB.agreenhornC.thegreen-eyedmonsterD.agreenlight25.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

D

A.Green,thecolorofgrassandtreesB.Thestoriesaboutthecolor“green”C.Green,asignofapprovalD.Differentmeaningsof“green”DDBWhatsubjectdoyouworryaboutthemostatschool?Manystudentsworryaboutmath.Somestudentscan’tsleepwellthedaybeforeamathexam.Othersmayfeelverynervousduringtheexamitself.Buttheremightbeawaytomakethesubjectlessstressful.“Forpeoplewhoareworriedaboutmath,posturemakesabigdifference,”ErikPeperfromSanFranciscoStateUniversitytoldtheDaily

Mail.That’sright—sittingupstraightcanhelpyoudobetteronmathexams.Scientiststested125collegestudents.Theyaskedthemtodoasimplemathexamwhilesittinginaslumped-over(趴倒的)posture,orsittingupstraight.Afterthetest,56percentofstudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheyweresittingupstraight.“Slumpingoverisadefensive(戒備的)posture.Itcanbringaboutbadmemoriesinthebodyandbrain.Thiscanstopyoufromthinkingclearly,”Pepersaid.“Studentswhowerenotnervousabouttakingthemathexamdidnotnecessarilybenefit(受益)frombetterposture.Buttheydidfindthatdoingmathwhileslumpedoverwasmoredifficult,”Science

Dailyreported.Goodpostureisn’tjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.Sportspeople,musiciansandpublicspeakerscanallbenefitfrombetterposture.Whenyoufeelstressedout,youcanalsotrytositupstraightorstandtall.Itcanhelpyoufeelmorecertainandfocusbetter.26.Whatposturecanmakepeoplefeellessstressedduringmathexams?

A

A.Sittingupstraight.B.Hangingyourhead.C.Lyingonyourback.D.Raisingonehand.27.Whatdidthescientistsaskthecollegestudentstododuringthetest?

D

A.Todosit-ups.B.Tocountnumbers.C.Tothinkcarefully.D.Tositindifferentpostures.AD28.Howmanystudentsinthetestbenefitedfromthebetterposture?

C

A.Allthe125students.B.Lessthanhalfofthem.C.56percentofthem.D.Noneofthestudents.C29.Thefourthparagraphiswrittentoexplain

A

?.

A.whyslumpingovermakesexamshardertodoB.whyslumpingoverisbadforone’shealthC.whysomepeopleslumpoverduringexamsD.whypeoplearenervousduringmathexamsA30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

B

?A.SlumpovertotakeexamsB.SituptodomathC.BetterposturefornervousstudentsD.GoodadviceforbetterexamsB

CHowmuchdoyouknowaboutpigs?Mostpeoplethinkpigsarefat,lazyanddirty.31.

C

?

C32.

B

?Itistruethatpigsarefat.Theyeatalot.Buttheyarehelpfultousinmanyways.Wegetmorethanjustporkfrompigs.Wecanusetheirskin(皮)tomakeshoes.Wecanusetheirhairtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoprovideuswithingredients(成分)fordrugslikeinsulin(胰島素).

Pigsaresmartanimals.Peoplesometimessay,“Youareasstupidasapig.”Butpigsarenotstupid.33.

E

?Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.Manyexpertsthinkpigsareeasiertotrainthandogsorcats.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindtruffles(松露).IntheUK,thePeppaPigispopular,andeveryonelikesherinreallife.

BEWhyarepigsdirty?Whenyouseepigs,theyareusuallyindirtywaterormud.That’sbecausepigshavenosweatglands(汗腺).Onhotdays,theyhavetocoolthemselvesinwaterormud.Thiskeepsinsectsoffthemaswell.34.

F

Arepigslazy?Thismaynotbetrueforallthepigs.35.

D

?InHouston,theUS,therearepigraceseveryyear.Pigshavetorunfasttowintheraces.

FD根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Aretheylovely?B.Arethesethingstrue?C.Mostpigsareheavysleepers.D.Somepigscanbegoodrunners.E.Pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.F.Mudcanalsoprotecttheirskinfromsunburn.第Ⅱ卷(共60分)Ⅳ.綜合填空(本題10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oneday,ababysnailfoundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Heaskedhismother,“WhywasIbornwithashell?It36.

grows

?(grow)sohardandheavy.”Hismothersaid,“Becausewedon’thavebones(骨頭)37.

tosupport

?(support)us.Wemoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus.”

Thebabysnailaskedagain,“Thecaterpillar(毛毛蟲)hasnobones,either,andshecan’tmovequickly.Whycanshelive38.

without

?ashell?”Themothersnailanswered39.

patiently

?(patient),“That’sbecauseshewillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighinto40.

the

?skywhichcanprotecther.”

growstosupportwithoutpatientlytheThebabysnailthencried,“Wearesopoor!Wehaveno41.

protection

?(protect)likethat!”Hismothersmiledathim,“That’swhywehaveashell.Mydear,imagine42.

if

?wedon’thavetheshell,whatwillhappentous?Ourbodieswillbe43.

dried

?(dry)outbythehotsunandwe’llhavenowheretosleep.What’s44.

worse

?(bad),we’lldieintheheavyrain.Wedon’tdependonthesky.Weshoulddependon45.

ourselves

?(we).”

protectionifdriedworseourselvesⅤ.詞匯運(yùn)用(本題10小題,A每小題2分,B每小題1分,共15分)A.用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每單詞或短語限用一次。(10分)come

discover

increase

praise

sellout46.Watchcarefully,andyou

willdiscover

?moresecretsofnature.

47.Everyone

praises

?Mikebecauseheoftenhelpstheoldonweekends.

48.Thepopulationofthecity

hasincreased

?by40%,comparedwiththatof3yearsago.

49.—Frog,MoYan’snovel,please!—Sorry,it

wassoldout

?justnow.Butitwillcomeoutagainsoon.

willdiscoverpraiseshasincreasedwassoldout50.—Honey,canyougivemeahand?—I

amcoming

?.Justletmeputonmyshoes.

B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。(5分)51.Ilikehomecooking.SoI

seldom

?(很少)eatintherestaurant.

52.Wewatchedthelionsfromthe

safety

?(safe)ofthe

car.53.Hewalkedonthe

wooden

?(wood)floorwithbarefeet.

54.Idon’tthinktheirsuggestionsarebetterthan

ours

?(we).

55.Theboy

beside

?(在……旁邊)thewindowismydeskmate.

amcomingseldomsafetywoodenoursbesideⅥ.閱讀表達(dá)(本題10小題,共20分)A閱讀下面短文,完成56至60題。(共10分)Youdon’tknowmeunlessyoureadabookcalledThe

Adventures

of

Tom

Sawyer.Huckismyname,HuckleberryFinn.Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldinacave.Webecamerich.Wegot$6,000each.Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme.ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglastookmeintoherhometolive.Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtnewclothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Shesentmetoschooleveryday.Ihatedthosenewclothes.Imissedmyoldlife.Iputonmyoldclothesandranawayandwasfreeandhappy,butTomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturntolivewiththewidow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher.Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupandtherewassnowontheground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow’shouse.Myheartjumped.Pap!“Hehasheardaboutmymoney,”Ithought.“Andhewantsit!”WhenIlitmycandleandwentuptomyroomthatnight,theresatPap—hisownself!Iexpectedtobescaredofhimnow,butIwasn’t.Istoodlookingathim;hesatthere—lookingatme.Papwasnearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrowonhisface,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?—dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor—anoldblackhatwithalargeholeinit.—TakenfromThe

Adventures

of

Huckleberry

Finn56.Whoistellingthestory?(2分)

HuckleberryFinn.

?57.HowdidTomandHuckbecomerich?(2分)

Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.

?58.WhydidWidowDouglastakeHuckintolivewithher?(2分)

Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.

?59.WhydidHuckreturntolivewithWidowDouglas?(2分)

BecausehewantedtojoinTom’sclub.

?HuckleberryFinn.

Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.

Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.

BecausehewantedtojoinTom’sclub.

60.WhatisHuck’sfatherlikeinyoureyes?Whydoyouthinkso?(2分)

Hisfatherwasirresponsible,lazyandweather-beaten.BecausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatHuck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.(答案不唯一)

?

Hisfatherwasirresponsible,lazyandweather-beaten.BecausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatHuck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.(答案不唯一)

?B閱讀下面短文,完成61至65題。(共10分)BiShengwasborninSongDynasty.HelivedinasmallvillagewhichliesinHuanggangtoday.Heinventedtheprinting.Hewastheworld’sfirstinventoroftheprinting.Itisabout400yearsearlierthantheprintinginGermany.Theprintingisalsocalledthemovabletypeprinting(活字印刷).Buthowdiditworkinthepast?Firstofall,theclaywasmadeintomovabletypes.Thenwordswereengraved(雕刻)carefullyontothetypes.Afterthatthewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccordingtothetext.Next,theworkersbrushedinkontothemovabletypes.Finally,thetypescouldbeusedforprinting.Theycouldbeusedagainandagainfordifferentbooks.ThemovabletypeprintingplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Withthehelpofit,Chineseculturespreadaroundtheworldmorequickly.Atthesametime,themovabletypeprintingwaswidelyusedintheworldatthattime.Asaresult,moreandmoreculturecommunicationamongcountriestookplace.Themovabletypeprinting,thecompass(指南針),gunpowderandthepapermakingarecalledfourgreatinventionsofancientChina.TheymakeChinaanimportantpartinthehistoryofhumancivilization(文明).61.Whoinventedthemovabletypeprinting?(1分)

BiSheng.

?62.Whatshouldtheworkersdoafterthewordswerechosenandputinrightorder?(2分)

Brushinkontothemovabletypes.

?63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?(1分)

Themovabletypeprinting.

?64.WhatarefourgreatinventionsofancientChina?(2分)

Themovabletypeprinting,thecompass,gunpowderandthepapermaking.

?BiSheng.

Brushinkontothemovabletypes.

Themovabletypeprinting.

Themovabletypeprinting,thecompass,gunpowderandthepapermaking.

65.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。(4分)

BiSheng,whowasborninSongDynasty,inventedtheprinting.Itisalsocalled①

themovabletypeprinting

?.Thereweresome