浙江省杭州市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)中考一模英語(yǔ)模擬試題（附答案）

浙江省杭州市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)中考一模英語(yǔ)模擬試題第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽小對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題，1.Whichsigndothespeakerssee?2.Whichsubjectdoestheboyhaveproblemswith?A.Math.B.English.C.History.3.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.4.WhenwillthemangettoGuangzhou?a.m.t9:15a.m.B.At10:45a.m.C.At11:05a.m.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Danieldidterriblyinhisnewmovie.B.Danielhasimprovedhisactingskills.C.Danielshouldteachactingintheuniversity.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第6～7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Awriter.C.Aboy.7.What'stheboy'sadviceforthegirl?A.Sheshouldstopreading.B.Sheshouldrelaxhereyes.C.Sheshouldtakesomerisks.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第8～10三個(gè)小題。8.WhoisKate?A.Thewoman'sdaughter.B.Theman'sdaughter.C.Theman'ssister.9.WhatdoesKatelooklikenow?A.She'stallwithlonghair.B.She'sshortwithlonghair.C.She'stallwithshorthair.10.WhendidthewomanlastseeKate?A.Twoyearsago.B.LastJuly.C.Twomonthsago.第三節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。11.Whatisthespeakerworriedabout?A.Howtofindapenpal.B.Whattowritetoherpenpal.C.Whichpenpaltowriteto.12.Howdidthespeakergettheinformationofherpenpal?A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Byreadinganewper.C.Throughherteacher.13.Whereisthespeakernow?A.InEngland.B.InChina.C.InAustralia.14.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker'sfamily?A.Herbigbrotherlostatooth.B.Herfamilygotanewcat.C.Herparentsworkinaschool.15.Whatmightthespeakerprobablyhavedifficultyin?A.Makingadecision.B.Makingnewfriends.C.WritinginEnglish.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHello,boysandgirls!Nicetoseeyouagaininourartclub.Todaywearegoingtolearnaboutanewartform.ItwascreatedbyanAmericanartistHaring.Heisgoodatdifferentkindsofscrawling(涂鴉).Nowlet'smakesomeHaringsportsscenes.Pleasefollowtheinstructions.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,letmeknow.16.Thereare_____________stepstomakeaHaringsportsfigurebeforeaddinginmoredetails,A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight17.Wedon'tneed_____________fromStep2toStep4.A.scissorsB.tacksC.glueD.cards18.Inthisperiodoftheartclubactivities,youprobablymakesome_____________poses.A.runningB.thinkingC.singingD.drawingBTheMogaoCavesareaveryspecialplaceinChina,whicharelocatedinDunhuang,GansuProvince.TheMogaoCavesarethousandsofyearsoldandwerelistedasaworldheritage(遺產(chǎn))sitebyUNESCOin1987.Manypeople,includingarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)andresearchers,workhardtotakecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthem.FanJinshiisoneofthem.FanwasborninBeijingonJuly9,1938.HerfatherwasagraduateofTsinghuaUniversityandhadastronginterestinChineseclassicalartandculture.Influencedbyherfather,Fanlikedvisitingmuseumswhenshewasinmiddleschool.WiththegreatloveofChineseculture,shestudiedinthearchaeologydepartmentinPekingUniversityandgraduatedin1963.ThenshestartedworkingatDunhuangandhasworkedthereeversince.Shespendsalmost60yearstakingcareofDunhuang.Peoplecallherthe"DaughterofDunhuang".OnMay4,2023,"DaughterofDunhuang"FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversityandbroughtback10millionRMBdonationstosetuptheFanJinshiEducationFund(基金)to______▲______."Moneymadeshouldbespentintherightway.Peoplecannotonlythinkofthemselves,"shesaid.“HopefullythesettingoftheFundcanhelpDunhuangstudiesattheuniversity,soitcanraiseculturalconfidenceandstrength."19.HowlonghasFanJinshiworkedatDunhuang?A.Foralmostfortyyears.B.Forabouteightyyears.C.Foralmostsixtyyears.D.Foroverseventyyears.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2referto?A.Archaeologists.B.TheMogaoCaves.C.Researchers.D.Worldheritagesites.21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"______▲______"inParagraph5?A.tellpeoplemoreaboutDunhuangandteachtheclassicalartB.takecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthemC.supporttheresearchofDunhuangstudiesatPekingUniversityD.helptakecareofDunhuangandgetpicturesforthemuseum22.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectingDunhuangB.FanJinshi:"DaughterofDunhuang"C.HelpingDunhuangStudiesD.AGreatDaughterCTwoyearsago,Iwassittinginmycarwaitinginlineforpayingthetoll(通行費(fèi)).WhenIfinallyreachedthetollstation,thetollstationworkertoldmethatthepersoninfronthadpaidformeandIwasfreetogo.Iwassoshocked.Ididn'tneedtosavethe5dollars.Iwouldneverknowwhohewas.Iwastiredoftheheavytrafficandthelongline,andthatbehaviorwassurprisingandunbelievable,whichreallytouchedmyheart.SoIdecidedtopayforthenextcarwaitinginline.ThefirsttimeItriedtopayforwardthetoll,Ikeptlookingintomyrear-viewmirror(后視鏡)toseewhoI'dbepayingfor.Inthemirror,Isawatired-lookingtaxidriver.AndIfeltsatisfiedthatmymoneywouldbegoingtoagoodplace.Butbeforewegottothetollstation,thetaxidriverhadsuddenlychangedhiswayandnowtherewassomeoneelsebehindme.Shelookedupsetandwasgesturing(打手勢(shì))angrilyinaconversationwithherfriend.Iwasn'twillingtobepayingforawomanlikethatandwascertainlyjudgingherbywhatIwasseeinginthemirror.Anyway,Ipaidthetollforbothofusandleft.ThirtysecondslaterIwassurprisedtohearahonk(汽車?yán)嚷?.Itwasthewomanandherfriendwavingatmefromtheotherway!Shelookedcheerfulandhappy.Shewasn'twhatIthoughtshewaslike.ThiswasavaluablelessonthatIshouldn'tjudgepeoplesoquickly.Afterall,Idon'tknowtheirstories.23.Whopaidforthewriter?A.Acaringstranger.B.Aclosefriend.C.Adisappointedwoman.D.Thetollstationworker.24.Whydidthewriterpayforwardthetoll?A.Becausehedidn'tneedtosavemoney.B.Becausehewantedtopassonthekindness.C.Becausehewassatisfiedwiththetaxidriver.D.Becausehemadeamistakebecauseofthetiredness.25.WhatistheCORRECTorderofthefollowingstatementsaccordingtothepassage?①Thewritersawanupsetandangrywomanbutstillpaidforher.②Thewriterdecidedtopayforwardthetollforataxidriver.③Thewritersawthewomanandchangedhisjudgement.④Thepersoninfrontofthewriterpaidforhim.A.①③②④B.②④①③C.④②③①D.④②①③26.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A.Hedislikedthewomanintheend.B.Hewarmlyhelpedthetaxidriver.C.Hegladlypaidforthewoman.D.Hechangedhisfeelingstowardsthewoman.DHowwasyoursleeplastnight?Sleepisimportantforhealth.Howcanwehaveahealthysleep?Takealookatsomeadvice.WakeupnaturallyWakinguptoaringingalarmisneverfun.Studiesshowthatwhenyougetshockedbythealarm,yourbreathingwillgoup,yourheartwillhavemorebeatsandyourbloodpressurewillrise."Thisisaveryunhappywaytostarttheday,"sleepscientistWhitneyRobansaid."You'llfeelworseifyougobacktosleepafewmoreminutes.It'simportanttofollowyourbody'snaturalsleep-wakecycle."Sowhatshouldwedo?Trytouseanalarmwithsofterandlowersounds.Orleaveacrack(縫隙)inthecurtains(窗簾)-therisingsunwillwakeyouup.SleepearlyandgetupearlySomeyoungpeoplemaygotobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2a.m.to10a.m.Theythinkaslongastheyhaveeighthoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.Butinfact,ourbodiescantelltime.Theyuselightandtemperaturetodoso.Ifwewakeuptoolate,ourbodiesmightfeelstuckbetweensleepandbeingawake.That'swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.27.Accordingtostudies,whatwillhappentoourbodiesifanalarmwakesusupsuddenly?A.Ourheartswillbeatfaster.B.Wemaybreathemoreslowly.C.Ourbodytemperatureswillgoup.D.Wewillhavelowerbloodpressure.28.WhichofthefollowingmayWhitneyRobanagree?A.Tryingtouseanalarmwithloudersounds.B.Goingbacktosleepagainafterwakingup.C.Readingmagazinesonlinebeforegoingtobed.D.Wakingupnaturallywiththehelpofthesun.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.It'sOKtogotobedlateaslongasyougetenoughsleep.B.It'snecessaryforpeopletooversleep.C.Oversleepingalwaysmakesusfeelhappy.D.Peopleshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whypeopleshouldgetenoughsleep.B.Whypeoplehavesleepingproblems.C.Howtohaveahealthysleep.D.Howtowakeupinanaturalway.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A一E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇小標(biāo)題（其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），將其序號(hào)填人第31-34小題，并回答第35小題。Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?Doyouknowhowmuchfoodalltheanimalsinthezooneedinoneday?Actually,manyzoosarelackofmoney.Sohowdotheygetmoremoney?Let'shavealook.31._____________ShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeoplewatchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohasnearly3.5millionfans.32._____________NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It'sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(捐助).33._____________BeijingZoohasbroughtoutice-creamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakesstuffed(有柔軟填充物的)toyswiththeimageoftigers.34._____________NantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKaiSabecomeastar.ThousandsofKaiSa'sfanshaveboughtthezoo'sannualmembershipcards(年卡)andvisititeveryweekend.A.OnlineadoptionB.SellcardsofanimalsC.Live-streamanimalsD.MakeculturalandcreativeproductsE.CreateanimalstarsInwhichwaywouldyouliketohelpthezoo?Why?(40詞以內(nèi))_____________________________________________________________________________第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Recently,IwentouttoabarwithmyfriendNicole.Ididn'tactuallyknow__36__wellaswehadonlymetonceatameeting.WhenIfoundmyselfinhertown,wedecidedto__37__up.Sinceweknewlittleabouteachother,wesharedourstories,andsheaskedmemanyquestionsaboutmy__38__.WhenansweringherquestionsaboutwhatIhadlearnedinmytravels,ItoldNicolethattravelhadgreatlyimprovedmyabilityto"__39__"peopleandsituations."Oh?OK.Readmy__40__overthere,"shechallengedme.SoIofferedhermyopinionsaboutherfriendsandtheotherpeopleinthebar.__41__didIdo?IaskedwhenIhadfinished."Wow!"Shewasshocked.YoumightwanttoknowhowIwasabletogetthosepeopleright.Forsure,I__42__nothingaboutmindgames.Ijudgedtheirpersonalitiessimplybyreadingtheirbodylanguage,facialexpressions,dress,andthe__43__theytalkedwithoneanother.Ihadtraveled__44__before.WhenIwastraveling,I__45__alwaysunderstandwhatpeopleweretryingtosaytomeasmostofthemdidn'tspeakEnglish.Non-verbal(非言語(yǔ)的)communicationbecameveryimportant,Wheneverwords__46__,Idependedonpeople'sfacialexpressions.__47__watchinghowpeoplebehaved,Itriedto__48__howtheyfeltaboutsomething.Thetone(音調(diào))inpeople'svoiceswasquitehelpful,too.ThemoreItraveledandthemoreItalkedwithdifferentpeople,the__49__Ibecameat“reading"people.Ifyoutravelwidely,youwillbeabletodevelopthis__50__,too.36A.it37A.meet38A.work39A.read40A.sisters41A.What42A.reduced43A.risk44A.alittle45A.shouldn't46A.failed47A.For48A.handout49A.less50A.toolB.himB.lookB.hometownB.findB.brothersB.HowB.punishedB.wayB.afewB.couldn'tB.lostB.OnB.workoutB.moreB.hobbyC.herC.takeC.parentsC.danceC.cousinsC.WhyC.knewC.decisionC.abitC.needn'tC.gotC.ByC.giveoutC.worseC.abilityD.youD.comeD.travelsD.writeD.friendsD.WhenD.hadD.smellD.alotD.mustn'tD.leftD.InD.carryoutD.betterD.life第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Itseemsthatoneverystreetcornerintheworld,thereisafast-foodrestaurant.Peopleeverywherearebusy,__51__theydonotwanttowaitfortheirfood.Aroundtheworld,$240billionayear__52__(spend)onfastfood.Yet,eventhoughfastfoodhasbecomequitepopular,therearemanymythsaboutit.Thefirstmythisthatfastfoodisarecent__53__(invent).Thisisnottrue.__54__(many)than2,000yearsago,thepeopleofRomelinedupinthestreettobuyquick__55__(meal)atsmallstands.Onetypeoftheirmostpopularfastfoodlookedalot__56__amodernhamburger.Allthroughhistory,peoplehavealwayseatenfastfood.ThesecondmythisthatallfastfoodisAmerican.Whilemanymodernfast-foodrestaurantsareAmerican,somevery__57__(tradition)Chinesefoodisnearlyfastfood.Thisincludesmantou,noodlesandChinesedumplings.Infact,oneofthemostpopularfast-foodchains(連鎖店)intheUSA__58__(be)aChinesefoodchain,PandaExpress.Ithasmorethan1,600restaurantsinAmerica.Finally,manypeoplethinkthatfastfoodisalwaysbadforthem.Thisistrueforalotoffast;food.__59__,nearlyeveryfast-foodrestauranthassomehealthyfoodonitsmenu,andsomefast-foodrestaurantsonlymakehealthyfood.Theproblemisnotfastfood,butthechoiceswemake.Wecanchoose__60__(eat)healthyfood,evenatfast-foodrestaurants.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。TeethCaretimefallcarefulproblematleast61.China'sTeethCareDay_____________onSeptember20th.62.InWangBin'sclass,elevenstudentshavetooth_____________whichbringthemalotoftrouble.63.Forabadtooth,youusuallyhavetoseethedentistthreeorfour_____________.64.Tohavehealthyteeth,brushthem_____________twiceaday.Ifyoucan,brushthemaftereverymeal.65.Brushyourteeth_____________.Spendfourminutesormoreeachtime.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。"Weallhavesufferedfromairpollution.Ifwedon'tcallforanendtofirecrackers,theenvironmentwillgetworseandworseinthe__66__(未來(lái)),"saidZhangWei.Heputupanoticeinhisneighborhood.Inthenotice,hecalledonmorepeopletosetofffewerfirecrackers67d_______thisyear'sSpringFestival.LotsofparentsagreedwithZhangWei.Theysaidthattheyhatedthenoiseoffirecrackers.Thenoiseoftenwokeuptheirbabies68e________.Andthebabiesreallyneededapeacefulplacetoget__69__(足夠的)sleep.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplearelookingforwardtocelebratingtheholidayingreenerways.Manypeopledecidenottosetofffirecrackersandtheydecidenottow70________food.Theythinkthatthenewwaysarefashionable."Myfamilydidn'tbuyfirecrackersthisyear.71.I________,wegavethemoneyawaytoacharity.It'sgoodfortheenvironmentandthecharity,"theInternetuser"Fighter"__72__(寫)ontheblog.Inmyopinion,it'sveryimportantforustocelebrateourtraditionalfestival-theSpringFestival.Butit'smoreim