浙江省杭州市浙江大學附中2023-2024學年高一下學期3月月考英語試題2

2023學年第二學期浙大附中3月考高一英語試卷選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，請將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)：(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Onaboat.C.Onaplane.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Haveahaircut.B.Buyshampoo.C.Haveherhaircolored.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Interviewerandinterviewee.C.Employerandemployee.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Payoffherdebt.B.Havearest.C.Workharder.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.Givingdirections.C.Correctingamistake.第二節(jié)：(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Tocancelanappointment.B.Torescheduleanappointment.CTomakeanappointment.7.WhenwillthemanmeetDr.Madison?A.At9:00a.m.onFriday.B.At9:00a.m.onThursday.C.At8:30a.m.onThursday.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdidthewomanleaveinthestoreyesterday?A.Ahat.B.Apurse.C.Anumbrella.9.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheyellowshirt?A.It’soutofstyle.B.Itscoloristoobright.C.It’sabitsmallforherhusband.10.Whatdoesthewomanwantintheend?A.Adiscount.B.Attractivepackaging.C.Afreepresent.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatisEricdissatisfiedwithaboutHouston?A.Theparks.B.Thetraffic.C.Thenightlife.12.HowdoesEricfindhisdormitorylife?A.Unfortable.B.Boring.C.Satisfactory.13.WhatdoesthewomanremindErictodo?A.binestudywithrest.B.Befriendlytoothers.C.Spendmoretimeonhisstudy.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hiscoworker.B.Areporter.C.Ahostess.15.Whydoesthemanwanttoretireinadvance?A.Tokeepphysicallyhealthy.B.Toacpanyhisfamily.C.Toendhisunsuccessfulcareer.16.WhatwillthemandothisWednesday?A.LeaveAlabama.B.Meethisfriends.C.GotoAlaska.17.Howdoesthemandescribehisjob?A.Challenging.B.Undemanding.C.Lowpaid.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whenwas“Stray”released?A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Thismonth.19.Whathappenedwhen“Stray”wasfirstshownonTwitch?A.Itrankedfirstamongthemostwatchedgames.B.ItbecametheNo.4purchasedgame.C.Itenjoyedasuccessfarbeyondexpectations.20.WhatimpactdoesSwannMartinRagethope“Stray”willhave?A.Itcaninspirepeopletocareforrealhomelessanimals.B.Itcanraisemoremoneyforitscreativeteam.C.Itcanpreventpeoplefromabusinganimals.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AYunnanoffersexcitingexperiencesofuniquecustoms.IfyouarealreadyplanningtovisitYunnan,seeourfestivaltours.TheTorch(火把)FestivalDate:July/August(days24to26ofthesixthlunarmonth)Location:LijiangItisatraditionalfestivalamongtheYi,Naxi,andBaiminority(少數(shù)民族)groups.AccordingtotheancientruleoftheNaxipeople,theTorchFestivalshouldlastthreedays,andeveryfamilyshouldlightabigtorchinfrontoftheirdoorsforthethreedays.RemendedTour:3DayAncientLijiangTourTheWaterSplashing(潑酒)FestivalDate:April13to15Location:XishuangbannaItisthemostimportantfestivalobservedbytheDaipeopleofXishuangbannainsouthenYunnan.Itinvolvessplashingwater,lanternfloatingandotherjoyfulactivities.Remendedtour:6DayXishaungbannaTourTheHorseRaceFestivalDate:May/June(5thofthefifthlunarmonth)Location:ShangrilaFallingonthesamedateastheDragonBoatFestival,itisthebiggestgatheringofTibetansinYunnanandusuallylastsabout3days.Duringthecelebrations,traditionalperformancesandpetitionslikehorseracingandwrestling(摔跤)willbeheld.Remendedtour:8DayYunnanTouroftheNuRiverandTengchongTheThirdMonthFairoftheBaiGroupDate:April/May(days15to21ofthethirdlunarmonth)Location:DaliItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalscelebratedbytheBaipeopleinDaliinwesternYunnan.DuringtheMarchFair,thestreetsofDaliAncientTownarepackedwithpeoplesellingamazingminorityitems.Remendedtour:6DayYunnanMinoritiesTour1.WhatdotheTorchFestivalandtheWaterSplashingFestivalhaveinmon?A.Thedate. B.Thelocation.C.Thelastingtime D.Thecelebratoryevents.2.Whichfestivalwillyouattendifyouliketobuylocalgiftswhiletravelling?A.TheTorchFestival. B.TheWaterSplashingFestival.C.TheHorseRaceFestival. D.TheThirdMonthFairoftheBaiGroup.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Abusinessresearch. B.Anewspaperreport.C.Aneducationalmagazine. D.Anadvertisingleaflet.BIntheeverchangingworldofwomen’sartisticgymnastics,therehasbeenagymnastformorethanthreedecades:OksanaChusovitina.The48yearoldhadsaidwithcertaintythatherfinalpetitionwouldbetheTokyo2020Games.Withnofansinthestandstohonorherlegendarycareer(職業(yè)生涯),judges,coachesandotherathletesdidtheirbesttogiveherapartyworthyofallshe’dgiventhesport.Aftershethankedthemthroughtearsinhereyes,shetoldmediathatwasherswansong.However,justafewmonthsaftertheTokyoOlympics,Chusovitinasaidthatshewouldreturntotraining,dreamingofonefinalmedalatamajorpetition—theAsianGames—forUzbekistan.“Ijustcan’tfinishmycareerwithoutamedalformymotherland,”shesaidonherInstagramstory.Chusovitinafirstpetedinthe1992OlympicsaspartoftheUnifiedTeamandwonateamgoldmedalthere.Thoughsherepresented(代表)Uzbekistaninthe19962000and2004Olympics,hersecondOlympicmedalcamesome16yearslaterinthe2008Olympics.Chusovitina,thenrepresentingherthirdnation,Germany,wherebettermedicaltreatmentwasprovidedforhersickson,gotthesilvermedal.Andnow,herstorycontinues.ThehistoriceighttimeOlympianhasstartedherninthtriptothe2024ParisOlympics.AtthefirsttwoWorldCupstopsoftheseasonshewonbronzemedals.“Thankyouallsomuchforthesupport,”shewroteonInstagram.“Firststart,firstmedal.”“Moretoe,”addedthegymnast,whosemottois“I’drathertrytodaythanregrettomorrow”.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swansong”meaninparagraph2?A.Apopularsong. B.Agreathonor.C.Thelastperformance. D.Thewonderfulcareer.5.WhatmadeChusovitinareturntotrainingaftertheTokyoOlympics?A.Personalglory. B.Nationalpride.C.Economicsituation. D.Internationalpressure.6.WhydidChusovitinarepresentGermanyinthe2008Olympics?A.Towinmoremedals. B.Toreceivebettereducation.C.Togetmedicaltreatmentforherson. D.Tolearnskillsfromthenationalteam.7.WhichwordbestdescribesChusovitina?A.Determined. B.Generous. C.Creative. D.Curious.COnApril18—theInternationalDayforMonumentsandSites,ChinaDaily’sdigitalemployeeYuanxiandDunhuangMogaoGrottoes’officialvirtualcartoonfigureJiayaotogetherintroducedaninteractivedigitalplatform(平臺)thathostsavirtualcopyoftheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCave(藏經(jīng)洞)totheworld.TheplatformwasdevelopedjointlybytheDunhuangAcademyandtheChinesetechfirmTencent.ItusesgamingtechnologiestoshowthehistoricalscenesoftheLibraryCaveinthedigitalworld.TheLibraryCaveinMogaoGrottoeswasdiscoveredin1900,withmorethan60,000culturalrelicsdatingfromthe4thcenturytothe11thcenturyunearthed.Itwasoneofthemostimportantarchaeologicaldiscoveriesinthe20thcentury.Ontheplatform,visitorscanroleplayand“timetravel”toancientdynastiesandtalkwitheighthistoricalfigures:ThepubliccanentertheplatformthroughtheDigitalDunhuangwebsiteanditsWeChatminiprogram.Inthedigitalage,themodelof“culture+technology”hasbeenintroducedtofacilitatethedevelopmentofChineseculture.ThedigitalizationrateofChina’spreciousculturalrelicsisnowover70percent,accordingtothe2022ChinaDigitalCollectionIndustryResearchReportreleasedbyiResearch.InstitutionssuchasthePalaceMuseumhavealsostartedonlinedigitalservicesoftheirown.Artificialintelligence(AI)technologyallowsthepublictoviewtheinteriorofthebuildingsthroughthePalaceMuseum’sWeChatminiprogram.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismhasalsoencouragedthedevelopmentandtransformationofculturalintellectualproperty(知識產(chǎn)權)bydigitalmeans.ChinaCentralTelevisionhascreatedaseriesofdigitalcollectionswithdifferentDunhuangthemes,suchastheDunhuangdivinedeer(神鹿)Youyou.ItwascreatedbasedontheimageoftheninecoloreddeerfromDunhuangmurals(壁畫).ThepubliccanseethedivinedeeronCCTV’sowndigitalplatform.8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthevirtualcopyoftheMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCaveistrue?A.ItwasdevelopedbytheDunhuangAcademyalone.B.ThepubliccanhaveaccesstoitthroughWechatminiprogram.C.Ithasappliedthelatesttimetravelingandgamingtechnology.D.Itwasunearthedin1900withmorethan60,000culturalrelics.9.Whatisthepurposeofthemodelof“culture+technology”?A.Toshowthelatestgamingtechnologies.B.Tohelpculturalinstitutionsmakeaprofit.C.TopromotethedevelopmentofChineseculture.D.ToencouragepeopletoexploreChineseculturalrelics.10.HowdoestheauthorintroducethesuccessofdigitalcollectionsinParagraph7?A.Bylistingfigures. B.Bymakingparisons.C.Bygivingadefinition. D.Bygivinganexample.11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.China’snewwayinrebuildingMogaoGrottoes’LibraryCave.B.China’ssuccessinpromotingthedigitizationrateofculturalrelics.C.China’sinteractivedigitalplatformindevelopingDunhuangculture.D.China’slatestadvancesinthedevelopmentofculturalintellectualproperty.DCoralreefs(珊瑚礁)asunderwaterwallscanhelpreducetheeffectsofhurricanesoncoastalmunities.Thisseemsunbelievable.Itisreportedthatscientistshavediscoveredthatcoralreefsareevenmoreeffectivethanmanmadeseawallsunderthewater.However,coralreefsareespeciallyeasytobeinfluencedbyclimatechange.Overfishingandpollutionhavealsoprovedverydangeroustothem.Since1950,halfoftheworld’scoralreefshavealreadybeenlost.Toprotectourmunitiesandkeepseaecosystemsalive,weneedtoprotectcoralreefsrightaway.Let’stakeacloserlookathowcoralreefsprotectusfromfloods,andhowscientistsare1restoring(修復)reefs.Therolesthatcoralreefsplayasunderwaterwallshavelongbeenrecordedbyscientists.DuringaCategory3hurricanein2015inAustralia,thecoralreefseffectivelyprotectedtheeasternshorelinefromflooding.Incontrast,thewesterncoastswithoutcoralreefssufferedseriousdamage.Theresearchersobservedthattheshapeofcoralreefscanbreaktheapproachingwaves.Morerecently,researchersattheUniversityofMiamihavereachedthesameconclusion.Theyusedaspeciallabsimulator(模擬裝置)torecreateoceanconditionsduringaCategory5hurricane.Theyfoundthatcoralreefscouldreducetheimpactofwavesbyupto95percent!Becauseofhigheroceanacidity(酸性)andtemperature,coralreefsaredisappearinganddyingout.Atthesametime,climatechangeputsweakenedcoralreefsundermorestress.TheUniversityofMiamiresearchersaretestingtoplantnewcoralreefswhileothersareactivelylookingforeffectivemethodstoreducetheacidityofseawater.Thegovernmentshavealsopaidmoreattentiontotheseactionsandprovidedenoughmoneyforreefrestoration.Withtheseefforts,wemayaddressclimatethreatstocoralreefsandtheycancarryonprotectingourmunities.12.Whatcanweknowaboutcoralreefs?A.Theycanreducehurricanes. B.Theyarefacedwithdangernow.C.Theycan’teffectivelypreventfloods. D.Theyaren’tinfluencedbyoverfishing.13.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph3?A.AterriblehurricaneattackedAustraliain2015.B.Scientistspaidlittleattentiontocoralreefsbefore.C.Coralreefscouldreducetheimpactofwavesto95%.DTheeasterncoastsofAustraliaweredamagedseriously.14.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofcoralreefs?A.Doubtful. B.Confused. C.Positive. D.Objective.15.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducethegrowthofcoralreefs.B.Toexplainthefunctionsofcoralreefs.C.Toencouragepeopletoplantmorecoralreefs.D.Tostresstheimportanceofprotectingcoralreefs.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Ifyoumissoneoftheoldfriendsyou’velosttouchwithandthinkaboutreachingouttothem,youmayworryaboutwhetherit’llbejustlikeoldtimes,orunfortableandawkward.Herearesomewaystohelpyouavoidanyawkwardnesswhilereconnectingwithanoldfriend.Reachoutthroughsocialmedia.Connectwiththemthroughsocialmedia,textmessageorothermeansifyou’retoonervoustomakeaphonecallortobeginameetup.Followupononeoftheirmostrecentposts.____16____Showsomelove.Ifyou’rereallyhappytoconnectwithyouroldfriend,makeitapointtomunicatethattothem.____17____Sincerewarmthcanhelplessensomeoftheawkwardnessthatmaybuildupinarelationship.____18____Startconversationbybringingupafuntimeyoushared.Itwilltransportyoubothbacktothatmomentwhenyouwerecloseandhelpsmoothoverthe“Whatareyouuptonow?”conversationsthatsoundtoorigid(死板).Displayyourinterest.Asyouchatwithyourfriend,trytopayattentionandaskfollowupquestions.____19____Empathizing(共鳴)withthemcanhelpyouconnectwiththemandgettoknowwhotheyaretoday.Movepastconflicts.Don’ttalkalotaboutyourconflictsorthereasonswhyyourfriendshipbecamelessclose.Ifithappenstoeupnaturallydowntheline,thenfeelfreetoaddressanypossiblehurtfeelings.____20____Inthebeginning,justfocusonwhatyouhadinmonandthegoodtimesyousharedtogether.A.Bringbackahappymemory.B.Makedetailedplansforthefuture.C.Butbetteravoidtakingtherisktoosoon.D.Updateyourfriendoneverythinggoingoninyourlife.E.Thisshowsyou’reinterestedinwhatthey’resharingwithyou.F.Bewarmwiththemandletthemknowhowmuchitmeanstoyou.G.Thenstartingconversationaboutwhatthey’reuptowillbeanaturalthing.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I’vehadmanyopportunitiestoexperiencelivinginaforeignculture,butmyfirstexperiencecameinanunexpectedplacemyowncountry.WhenIwas20,Igotaninternship(實習職位)inNewYorkCity.Itwasmyfirsttimeto____21____outsideofmyhomestateofTexas.Withmymovenorthcameculture____22____.IgrewupinabigcityinTexas.Butitwasnoparisontothetightly____23____NewYorkwiththeir8millioncitizens.Iwasusedtolifeata____24____pace;NewYorkmovedfast.Thesayingistruethiscitynever____25____.Ihadtoadjust.Myfirstreactionwasfear.FearIwould____26____atmynewinternshipinthe54storyofficebuilding.Fearofgettinglostonthesubway.Fearthatthelocalswouldn’thave____27____formyfrequentmomentsofconfusion.My____28____rangedfromreasonabletosilly.ButI____29____myfearsandkepttrying.Ilearnedquicklyneverto_____30_____aNewYorkeralwaysspeaksEnglish.NewYorkishometopeopleofallwalksoflife,fromallcornersoftheworld.Atweekends,Iwouldspendhours_____31_____alongCanalStreetinChinatown—theclosestI’deverbeentoan_____32_____country.Bytheendofmyinternship,Iwasalittleolder,alittlewiserandsickofbigcitylife.I_____33_____theskyscrapers,touristsandthehighpriceIhadtopayforacheeseburgerandfries.ButIhad_____34_____,too.Iwasquicker,smarterandmoreindependent.IknewIwouldmissthatfeelingofhavingtheworldrightatmydoorstep.Butitwasgood_____35_____forthelifeoftravelI’dsoonbegin.21.A.study B.live C.travel D.explore22.A.heritage B.reaction C.shock D.feast23.A.packed B.crazy C.equipped D.stressful24.A.quick B.petitive C.unique D.relaxed25.A.sleeps B.changes C.adapts D.erupts26.A.attempt B.fail C.sweat D.recover27.A.preference B.respect C.desire D.patience28.A.fear B.relief C.sadness D.tiredness29.A.ignored B.faced C.lost D.inspired30.A.propose B.ment C.assume D.discover31.A.reviewing B.hiking C.wandering D.observing32.A.European B.African C.American D.Asian33A.admired B.hated C.afforded D.rented34.A.grown B.won C.struggled D.practised35.A.celebration B.emotion C.preparation D.contribution非選擇題部分第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinahasonceagainprovedits____36____(able)tochangetheworldwiththe“fourgreatnewinventions”:highspeedrailwayselectronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.They’rerelatedtoChina’shightechinnovation(創(chuàng)新),____37____hasimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives,accordingtoasurvey____38____(make)bytheBeltandRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantsimplywithafingertiponmyphone,”said____39____universitystudent,addingthat“evenpancakesellersareusingmobilepayment.”Thebikes____40____(them)arenotnew,buttheoperatingmodelofbikesharing____41____(base)onsatellitenavigationsystem(衛(wèi)星導航系統(tǒng)),mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnologies.Chinahasenteredanewinnovativeera,thankstothelargeamountsofcapitalChinahasinvestedin____42____(encourage)innovation,saidBernhardSchwartlander,WHORepresentativeinChina.ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas.Thisisespeciallytrueinmobile,whereChinaisleading____43____manywayssuchassocialmessagingappWeChat,RebaccaFannin,founderofSiliconDragon,said.ThisispartlybecauseChinaskippedoverthePCeraandwent____44____(direct)tomobile.Chinahasa_____45_____(large)mobileusethananyothercountryintheworld.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假如你是李華，你的英國交換生朋友Jack目前在北京就讀，他打算十月中旬來杭州玩，向你尋求出行建議。請你用英文給他寫一封建議信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.你的建議（交通方式、景點推薦……）及理由；3.表達祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。__