黑龍江省哈爾濱市阿城區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級中考一模測試英語試卷（含答案）

阿城區(qū)九年級調(diào)研測試英語學(xué)科試題考生須知：1.本試卷滿分為100分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.答題前,考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號(hào)”、“考場”、“座位號(hào)”在答題卡上填寫清楚,將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。3.請按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。5.保持卡面整潔,不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第I卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10分,每小題1分)1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheartfairinthecitycentre?—__________special.Itwasquitecommon.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing2.Villagershereare_________theagreementbecauseithasabadinfluenceonthelocalenvironment.A.against B.with C.for3.—IfeelasleepwhenIwatchedahistoricalmovielastnight..—Howcome?It_________bethatboring!Youcanknowmorehistoricaleventsfromit.A.can B.mustn't C.cant4.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocalmovement?—Prettygood.Ihavea___________ofhappinessnow.A.warming B.tradition C.feeling5.—It’s______________totalkbacktoyourmother,Ben.—Sorry,Dad.Iwon'tdothatagain.A.dangerous B.impolite C.scary6.—Don’tloseheart._______learningandnevergiveup.I'msureyou'llsucceedoneday.—Thanks,Iwilltrymybest.A.Stickto B.Lookupto C.Gotinthewayof7.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I____________tothemovieswithmyfriends.A.willgo B.go C.went8.—Iwonder__________________________.—Yes,ittastesreallygood.A.wholikeseatingzongziB.ifthiskindofzongziisdeliciousC.whereIcanbuythiskindofzongzi9.May,2022,totallesttreeinChina________isastallas83.4meterswasfoundinanoldforestinTibet.A.who B.that C.what10.Peopleinusuallyusechopstickswhentheyeat.A.China B.France C.America二、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)、Peter'sstoryisagoodexampleforthosepeople11areintrouble.WhenPeterwasalittleboy,hehaddifficultyspeakingbecausetherewassomethingwrongwithhismouth.Attheageoftwo,hisfamily'shousewasburneddowninabigfire.Peterwashurtvery12andhislegsneededtobecutoff.Sixyearslater;hismotherdiedandhehadtoliveonthestreetsbeforehe13totheorphanage(孤兒院).Intheorphanage,manypeopleencouragedhimtofacethedifficultybyhimself.Later,hebegantoteachhimselftoplaytheguitar.Heshowedgreat14init.Hekeptpracticingforsomeyears.Hejoined15musicgroupandbeganhisperformancewithsomefamousmusicians.HisgroupwenttoChicago.TheremanypeoplepaidmuchattentiontoPeterandtheywondered16theycoulddotohelphim.Ahospital17himfreecareandarichmanagreedtopayforhistrainticketstoandfromhishometown.Whilehewasinhospital,Peterbeganwritingmusicandwantedtorecord18ownalbum(專輯).Attheendofthatyear,hewenttoaChicagoclubtoplayhisnewmusic19hisfriendsandthestrangersandthefriends.ItwasamazingthatPetercouldcomeintogoodluck20hehadsomanyyears'hardtime."Wehadasayinginmyhometown.'Sufferfirst,thenenjoyyourself!Iguessthat’saboutme,”hesaidwithabigsmileonhisface.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.A.who B.which C.what12.A.bad B.badly C.worse13.A.badseat B.wassent C.sent14.A.interest B.interested C.interesting15.A.an B.a C.the16.A.how B.when C.what17.A.offered B.offers C.hasoffered18.A.he B.him C.his19.A.thank B.tothank C.thanked20.A.after B.until C.before三、閱讀理解(本題共20分,每小題1分)(A)Wemakereadingataffordable.Weareafamily-runcommunitybooksale.Thissalewillbeheldinaclimate-controlledbuildingwithbathrooms(unlikeprevioussalesthatwereusuallyheldoutside).Morethan25,000books!100%donated.Plus:AlargenumberofDVDsandCDs!!!PleasenotethatthesebooksareNOTcategorized(分類).Thisisatrue"treasurehunt"!Notesforbooksellers:Allofthebookswehaveatthissalehavebeencheckedforvalueonline.andsomehavebeenremovedforsaleonline.Sobeforeyoudrivelongdistancestocometofindbookstoresell,youshouldknowthis.Hours:Wednesday4p.m.to8p.m.—Teachersonly(Pre-saleAdmission(門票):Free)ThursdayEarlyAdmission—7:30a.m.to9a.m.(EarlyAdmissionFee:$10)ThursdaytoSaturday,9a.m.to8p.m.(Admission:Free)Location:WashtenawFarmCounselGrounds5055AnnArbor-SalineRoadTelephone:734-686-8633SaturdayisBUY10GET10FREE!Comebackformore!WetakeCASHorPayPal.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.YoucanNOTbuy___________atthisbooksale.A.DVDs B.CDs C.books22.Teacherscangotothebooksaleforfreeon______________.A.Tuesdaymorning B.Wednesdaymorning C.Saturdayafternoon23.Ifyoubuy30booksonSaturday,youcanget__________booksintotal.A.30 B.40 C.504.Thelocationofthebooksaleprovides__________forcustomers.A.restrooms B.dininghalls C.playgrounds5.What'sTRUEaboutthesale?A.Thebooksonsalearedividedintodifferentkinds.B.AnyonecanbuybooksatthesaleonWednesday.C.YoucanpayforthebooksbygivingmoneyorusingPayPal.(B)Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmyfirstdayatmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyandworryingaboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirlwhowasridingherbikeonicefelldown.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid“Thankyou”withasmileandthenrodeaway.Herwordswarmedmealot.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetotheclassroomandintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.IfeltsonervousthatIdidn'tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbookwasdifferentfromthatinmyoldschool.AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let'sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid.“Hi,I'mCarrie.”Ilookedup.ItwasthegirlIhelpedthatmorning.Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:Tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。正確的為“T”，錯(cuò)誤的為“F”。26.Itwasearlyandthereweremanypeopleontheroad.27.Aftergettingup,thegirlrodeawaywithoutsayingaword.28.Thewriterfeltveryexcitedwhentheteacheraskedthewritertositdownbesideagirl.29.ThegirlaskedthewritertosharetheEnglishtextbookwithher.

30.Fromthestory,welearnedthathelpingothersisactuallyhelpingourselves.(C)Now,primarystudentslearncookingatschool.Ithasbeendiscussedbyteachersandparents.Somethinkthatitisausefulskillforstudents,whileothersthinkit'sawasteoftime,someeventhinkit'sjustashow.Butdotheyreallyunderstandcooking?It'sbeensaidthatgoodcookingisanartform.Thetruthisthatit'smuchmorethanthat.Thentalkingaboutdifferentfoodsfromallaroundtheworld,orculturesandhistoriesofdishes,studentsareconnectedtotheworldandlearninghistoryandcultureinanewfield.Thenlearningcooking,studentsmeasure(稱量)materialsfromtimetotime,orfindoilandwaterdon'tusuallymix.Studentsarealsolearningmathsandscienceinpractice.Theimportanceoffailuresinmakingfoodisasmuchassuccesses.LiMei,11,wascrazyabouttheyummycakesmadebyherfatherandwantedtomakeoneonherown.Butwhentakinghercakeout,shewasfrustrated(沮喪的)tofindthatthecakewashardandblackatthebottom.Herfathertoldherwhenhewas13,hetriedtomakecakes,butwastedboxesofeggs.Thentogetherwithfather,LiMeifoundoutwhathadgonewrongandsucceededinmakingone.LiMeilearnedinthefailureofcooking,andcouldbebravertofacefailures.Apartfromthepracticalskills,cookingbuildscharacter.Itencourageskidstoworkwithothers.Italsoencouragesthemtobeopentofoodstheymightnothavetried.Thoughbeinggoodtoourhealth,carrotswerehatedby12-year-oldXiaoLei.Buthestartedtolovethemafterhemadeasaladwiththem.Bycooking,studentsputdowntheirphonesandworktogetherwithfamilymembersinthekitchen.Bycooking,studentsformthehabitofdoinglaborwork.Asapartoflaboreducation,cookingisawaytoteachkidsvital21stcenturyskills,suchascreativity,teamworkandsoon.Iftheseskillsaren'ttaughttotoday'sstudents,theymighthardlysurviveinthefuture.31.Whatdoesthewriterthinkof"learningcooking"inprimaryschools?A.It'sreallyawasteoftime.B.Itneedsbetterunderstanding.C.It'sjustashowformoststudents.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vital"inthelastparagraphmoan?A.Creative. B.Necessary. C.Difficult33.WhatisTRUEaboutfutureincooking?A.Cookingcanhelppeopleavoidfailure.B.Thereisnofailurewithoutsuccess.C.Failureisasimportantassuccess.34.Whenlearningcooking,studentsandalsolearning____________.A.MathsandScience B.language C.art35.WhydoesthewritermentionthechangeofXiaoLei?A.Toshowuscarrotsaregoodforourhealth.B.Toencouragekidstoworkwithothers.C.Toeducatekidstobeopentodifferentfoods(D)閱讀短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選擇合適句子還原到短文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)先整。Mostofusthinkthetelephonewasinvented(發(fā)明)byAlexanderGrahamBell.36_______Infact,anItaliannamedAntonioMeucciwasofficiallyrecognized(官方認(rèn)定)astheinventorafewyearsago.WhoisMeucciandwhywasn'theknownforhisinventionatthetime?AntonioMeucciwasborninItalyin1808.Hestudiedengineeringanddrawing.Duringhisstudies,Meuccistartedtodoexperimentswithelectricity.37_________Whentwoplaceswereconnectedwithwire(線),peopleinthoseplacescouldheareachothertalk.In1850,Meucciandhiswife,Ester,movedtoNewYork.Meucciwasworriedabouthiswife,becauseshehadbecomeveryill.38__________Tosolvethisproblem,heconnectedmetalcablesbetweenhishomeandhisworkshop.Thisway,theycouldtalktoeachotherconveniently.Meucciaskedagroupofpeopletoseehisnewinvention.Theylistenedhappilyasthevoiceofasingerwasheardthroughthewires.39__________Evenworse,Meuccineverappliedforapatent(申請專利)onhisinvention.Meanwhile,AlexanderGrahamBellwasworkingonthesameideaandin1876thepatentforthetelephonewasgiventohim.In2002,morethanacenturyafterMeucci'sdeath,hisworkwasfinallyrecognizedbythegovernment.40_______________A.Hediscoveredthatsoundcouldtravelthroughmetalcables..B.However,hewasn'tthefirstpersontothinkoftheidea.C.Unluckily,onlyafewpeopleattendedthistalk.C.Heneededtokeepintouchwithheratalltimes.D.Hewillnowbeknownallovertheworldasthetelephone'sinventor.E.Heneededtokeepintouchwithheratalltimes.四、交際應(yīng)用(本題共10分,每空2分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。(TheexchangestudentMikemeetshisnewChinesefriendLiXi.)LiXi:Youdon'tlookwell,Mike.41____________Mike:Myeyeshurtforafewdays.LiXi:Youmustspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofcomputersthesedays,right?Mike:Yes,thatistrue.42____________LiXi:Youshouldusecomputersless.Pleasekeepyoureyeswetbyblinking(眨眼)oftenorusingeyedropswhenyouhavetousethem.Mike:Yes,youareright.Whatelse?LiXi:Youshouldfollowthe20-20-20rulewhenyouuseadcomputer.Mike:Sorry,Idon'tknowthemeaningoftherule.43___________LiXi:OfcourseIcan.Itmeansthatyouneedtolookatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Mike:Oh,Isee.Iwillpaymoreattentiontothat.LiXi:Ifyoureyesstillhurt,thengotothedoctor.Mike:OK,Iwill.ButyouknowIamnewhereandIdon'treallyknowmywayaround.44._______________LiXi:Yes,thereis.Icangowithyouifyouneedhelp.Mike:Itissokindofyou.Thankyou.LiXi:45______________________六、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共20分,每空1分)先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Amovie,or,answer,worryabout,they,how,forexample,careful,many,changeAbout30yearsago,parentsstartedto1______theirkids.Thiswasbecausetheirkidswereaskingformorethings-toys,2________andotherthingstheyloved.Buthowcouldparentssatisfytheirkidswithoutspoiling(溺愛)them?The3_________tothequestionwassimple—theallowance(零用錢).Today,thingshaven't4_________toomuch.Someyoungerkidscangetweeklyallowancesbydoingchores(雜務(wù))aroundthehouse.Therearealsosomejobchancesforolderkids.Theycandochoresfor5_________neighbors.Theymightcleanhouses6_______walkthedogforthem.Weeklyallowanceshelpkidslearnthatmoneyismadethroughwork.It'ssomethingtheyshouldthinkabout7___________.Ofcourse,asachild,youcanmakemoneyin8________ways,buthowdoyoumanageit?Oneideaistosavemostofitandspendalittle.9__________,ifyouget$5aweek,youcouldspend$2andsave$3.Thenyoucandecide10__________tospendthe$2.Youcouldspenditonthepizzayouwant.Youcouldalsosaveituntilyouhaveenoughtobuysomethingthatcostsmore.BOurschoolwasgoingtoholdanartfestival.Everyclasswasactivelypreparingforit.However,ourclassdidn'tknowwhattoperformatfirst.Afterdiscussion,intheendwedecidedtosingthesong“Ode(頌)totheMotherland”toshowourloveforourcountry.Wepracticedhardtogetherafterschool.Afterfivetimes'practice,somestudentsstillcouldn'trememberthewords.Thenoneclassmatecameupwithanidea.Hedividedusintosmallgroups.Thenthepersonwhocouldsingwelltaughttheothers.Slowly,itbegantowork.Wewerefullofhopeforthefestival.Thedayarrived.Wehadnevertookpartinsuchactivitiesbefore,sowewerekindofnervous.Ourteacherseemedtoreadourmindsandhegaveussomesuggestionstomakeusfeelrelaxed.Butwhenwestoodinfrontofhundredsofpeople,westillfeltnervous.Wealltriedtocontrolourselvesbecausewewereafraidofmakingmistakes.Whenwestartedtosing,theleaderlookedatuswithasmile.Thismadeallofusnolongerfeelnervous.Wesucceededinsingingthesong.Asitwasover,wegotexcitingcheers.Throughthisactivity,IunderstoodtheimportanceofworkingtogetherandIreallyloveditverymuch.CWhenthefirstpersonlookeduptothesky,people'simaginationofspacebegan.InChina,therearemanystoriesabouttheexploration(探索)ofspace.Thousandsofyearsago,therewasaladynamedChang'ethatflewtotheMoonandlivedtherewitharabbitIt'sjustastoryinmythe(神話).IntheMingDynasty,amannamedWanHuusedamachinewhichwasmadeofachair,somefireworksandakiteasarockettoflytospacebutfailed.Hewasconsideredasthefirsthumanthattriedtoexplorespace.Ourexplorationofspaceneverstoppeduntilitbecamearealityinmoderntimes.Withoutdoubt,Chinesespacetechnologyhasmadegreatprogress.In2003,whenShenzhouVsetoffsuccessfully,YangLiwei'swords"Iamproudofourmotherland"broughttearstooureyes.CarryingtheflyingdreamoftheChinesenationforthousandsofyears,asthefirstspacevisitorofChina,hestartedtheSpaceAgefortheChinese.In2008,ZhaiZhiganginShenzhouVIIhadthefirstChinesespacewaltk,“Iamoutofthecapsule(太空艙),andIfeelgood,”hetoldtheworldproudly.Inthenextyears,Chinakeptmakingitswayinordertostepfurtheronexploringspace.Especiallyintherecentyears,ChinahassentupShenzhouXIandShenzhouXV.Sixastronautshavebeensenttospacewithtwowomenincluded.OnMay30,2023,JingHaipeng.ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichaoinShenzhouXVIweresentintospacesuccessfully.From2003to2023,Chinesepeoplegofartherandfartherinspace,Inthenearfuture,ChinawillsendastronautstotheMoonandexploretheMoon.StoriesaboutChina's1__________ofspaceThousandsofyearsagoChang'eflewtotheMooninmyths.IntheMingDynastyWanHumadeamachineandtriedtoexplorespace.In2_________YangLiweistartedtheSpaceAgefortheChinese.In2008ZhaiZhiganghadthefirstChinesespacewalk.InthenextyearsWeChinesepeoplekeptmakingourway3_______thatwecouldstepfurtheronexploringspace.OnMay30,2023China4_________sendingShenzhouXVIintospace.InthefutureChineseastronautswillbe5__________totheMoon.任務(wù)1:閱讀短文(A),用方框中所給詞或短語填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語,每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次)51.____________52.____________53.__________54.__________55.____________56_______________57.___________58.__________59.___________60.____________任務(wù)2:根據(jù)短文(B)內(nèi)容回答問題。56.Whydidthewriter'sclassdecidetosingthesong"OdetotheMotherland*?57.Whendidthestudentspracticehardtogether?58.Howdidthestudentspracticesingingwhensomeofthemcouldn'trememberthewords?59.Whogavethestudentsasmileandmadethemnolongerfeelnervous?60.Whatdidthewriterlearnthroughthisactivity?任務(wù)3:根據(jù)短文(C)內(nèi)容完成表格中的句子,每空一詞。66.____________67.___________68.____________69.___________70.__________六、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Gotpets?Ifso,luckyyou!Ifnot,maybeyou'dliketo.Accordingtomany1______(doctor),spendingtimewithanimalfriendshasalotofadvantages.Petsmakepeoplehappier.Feelingsofhappinessoftenrisewhenpeoplearewithpets.2________fact,studiesshowthatbeingaroundanimalshelpspeoplefeellessalone.Petsmakepeoplehealthier.Stayingwithapetcanbegoodfor3_______(you)health,too.Justwatchingfishswimcanmakepeople4_______(feel)morepeaceful.Somepetsneedtospendtimeoutdoorswalkingor5________(run).Whotakethem?Theirhumanfriends!Gettingexerciseishealthyforbothpets6__________people.Petsteachimportantlifelessons.Havingabirdaround—oranyotheranimal-canteachyoualot.Pets7________(usual)dependontheirhumanfriendstotakecareofthem.Lookingafteranimalsteachesresponsibility(責(zé)任).Italso8__________(help)peopletodeveloplifeskillsandgivesthemasenseofachievement.Petshelpyou.Havingapetcanbehelpful.Onestudyfoundthathavingpetsintheclassroomhelpedstudentsgetalongwellwitheachother.Ithelpedthembuildupmuch9_________(good)relationshipswiththeirteachersandotherstudents.10__________asmartchoiceitistokeeppets!七、書面表達(dá)(本題共20分)假如你是李華,是哈爾濱阿城區(qū)九年級的一名學(xué)生。你的英國筆友Frank聽說在2023年冬天,哈爾濱成為舉世矚目的旅游城市。他想跟你了解一下哈爾濱的一些旅游情況,并表示2024年冬天要來哈爾濱親自看一看,請你給他一些旅游建議。寫作要點(diǎn)：‘1.哈爾濱的冬季旅游情況；有很多美食和免費(fèi)的旅游景點(diǎn)如索菲亞大教堂(SaintSophiaCathedral)、太陽島(theSurIsland)等,還有一些收費(fèi)景點(diǎn)如冰雪大世界(HarbinIce-SnowWorld)和距離哈爾濱300公里左右的雪鄉(xiāng)。2.表達(dá)對他要來哈爾濱旅游的歡迎,3.對他2024年冬單要來哈爾濱旅游給出至少兩點(diǎn)建議。寫作要求：1.不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫。3.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰,4.至少80詞：DearFrankHowareyoudoing?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________