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Unit3
Onthemove主題語(yǔ)境:人與社會(huì)——體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和健康的生活方式
1強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)基自測(cè)2研考點(diǎn)核心突破目錄索引
3測(cè)效果課堂評(píng)價(jià)4練續(xù)寫錘煉技能1強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)基自測(cè)默寫查驗(yàn)一、核心單詞1.
v.代表,表示
2.
n.滿意,滿足adj.滿意的
3.
n.因素,要素
4.
n.武裝沖突,戰(zhàn)斗,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)
5.
adj.理想的,最好的
6.
n.
顯示器
7.
v.
監(jiān)視,監(jiān)測(cè)
8.
adj.可用的,可獲得的
9.
n.大師,能手
10.
v.(持續(xù)而隱隱地)作痛
represent
content
factor
conflict
idealdisplay
monitor
available
master
ache語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Perseveranceanddeterminationarethemostimportant
(factor)tosuccessinlife.
2.Hereismyopiniononhowtodealwithsuch
(conflict)causedbyphoneaddiction.
3.Hewas
(monitor)intherecoveryroomforapproximatelytwohoursaftertheoperation.
4.LiBaiwasoneoftheChineseliterary
(master)fromtheTangDynasty.
5.I’dbeenlyingontheiceshakingand
(ache)forfourhoursbythetimetherescuersreachedme.
factors
conflicts
monitored
masters
aching默寫查驗(yàn)二、派生單詞1.
v.以……為基礎(chǔ)→
n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)→
adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的
2.
v.(在比賽中)防守,防衛(wèi)→
n.保護(hù),防衛(wèi)
3.
v.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)→
adj.可調(diào)整的,可調(diào)節(jié)的→
n.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)
4.
n.平衡→
adj.保持(或顯示)平衡的
5.
v.包含;需要→
n.參與,牽連,包含→
adj.
復(fù)雜的;有牽連的;有關(guān)的
basebasisbasic
defenddefence
adjustadjustableadjustment
balancebalanced
involveinvolvementinvolved
6.
v.回答;響應(yīng);做出反應(yīng)→
n.回答,答復(fù);回應(yīng)
7.
n.力量→
adj.
有力的;(藥等)有功效的
8.
vi.出現(xiàn),顯得→
v.消失,不見(jiàn)→
n.消失,不見(jiàn)
9.
v.鼓舞,激勵(lì)→
adj.令人鼓舞的→
adj.有靈感的;受鼓舞的→
n.靈感;鼓舞
10.
v.
說(shuō)服,勸服→
n.說(shuō)服,說(shuō)服力→
adj.有說(shuō)服力的;勸說(shuō)的,勸誘的
respondresponse
powerpowerful
appeardisappeardisappearance
inspireinspiringinspiredinspirationpersuadepersuasionpersuasive語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thedesksandchairsare
andyoucan
themtotheheightofthestudents.The
isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)
2.Noneofthestudents
toherquestion;inotherwords,herquestionfailedtogeta
fromanyofthestudents.(respond)
3.Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespenton
andmanymeasureswillbetakento
acountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)
adjustableadjustadjustment
respondedresponsedefencedefend
4.Afterhecameto
,everyonesaidhewasa
leader,butnowhefeelsso
thatheevencan’tsavehisdaughter.(power)
5.Ausefulpieceof
hasbeen
inthekitchen.(equip)
6.Icouldn’tfinishtheessay,forIwasshortof
.WhenIheardthe
music,Ibecame
andIwassurethatIwouldfinishitsoon.(inspire)
7.We
ourtheoryonthe
ofpractice,consideringsome
factors.(base)
powerpowerfulpowerless
equipmentequipped
inspirationinspiringinspired
basedbasisbasic默寫查驗(yàn)三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.
拆毀,拆除;(機(jī)器)出故障;(身體)垮掉;(化學(xué))分解;失敗
2.
(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)
3.
偶然遇見(jiàn)
4.
反過(guò)來(lái);依次
5.
應(yīng)對(duì),處理
6.
放下;寫下;鎮(zhèn)壓7.
盡情地,心滿意足地8.
記錄,跟蹤;掌握……的最新消息
9.
在附近;即將發(fā)生
10.
消失,絕跡,滅絕
breakdown
breakout
comeacross
inturndealwith
putdown
toone’sheart’scontent
keeptrackof
aroundthecorner
dieout語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用Ⅲ.用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空1.Abigfire
inthebasementofthesupermarketlastweek.
2.Women’sDayis
,andI’mconsideringbuyingagiftforMum,onethatistohertaste.
3.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave_____________
withoutreachinganyagreement.
4.Theoryisbasedonpracticeand
servespractice.
5.Ihadtostopatthetrafficlightsand
thesunvisor(遮陽(yáng)板)toshademyeyesfromthelight.
brokeout
aroundthecorner
brokendown
inturnputdown默寫查驗(yàn)四、典型句式1.given
that引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句教材原句:Given
thatNeilArmstrongwantedtotakeafootballtotheMoon,wecouldevensaythatitisalsothemostpopularsportoutofthisworld!2.that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句教材原句:That
football
is
such
a
simple
game
to
playisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.3.see+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)教材原句:Allovertheworldyoucansee
kids
playingtotheirhearts’contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags.語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用Ⅳ.微寫作1.考慮到我們學(xué)校和社區(qū)的大部分垃圾通常都會(huì)被填埋,這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)很有意義。_______________________________________________________________
,thecampaignmakesalotsense.
2.他在這場(chǎng)事故中幸免于難,真是奇跡。
isamiracle.
3.當(dāng)我走近他們時(shí),我看到他們拖著腳,濕著鞋笨拙地向前跑。AsIapproachedthem,I
andrunningforwardawkwardlywiththeirshoeswet.
GiventhatmostofthewasteinourschoolandcommunityusuallyendsupinThathesurvivedtheaccidentsawthemdraggingtheirfeetthelandfill
2研考點(diǎn)核心突破核心詞匯突破1.basis
n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)→base
v.以……為基礎(chǔ)→basic
adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)ychoicesarebased
thelifestyleIwant.
②(2022全國(guó)乙卷)Themillionsofkilometresofrailtracksandinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)worldwidearesafefortrainsona24/7
(base).
on
basis
【寫美】微寫作·背誦③我寫信告知你一些基本的餐桌禮儀?;谥袊?guó)的傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗,你應(yīng)該先讓長(zhǎng)者用餐。(應(yīng)用文之告知信)Iamwriting
.
,youshouldlettheelderlyeatfirst.
toinformyouofsomebasictablemannersBasedontraditionalChinesecustoms歸納
(1)on
the
basis
of...根據(jù)……;在……的基礎(chǔ)上(2)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基礎(chǔ)之上be
based
on/upon以……為基礎(chǔ);依據(jù)……佳句
To
achieve
overall
health,we
can
start
by
taking
exercise
on
a
regular
basis.(應(yīng)用文之健康生活)為了達(dá)到全面的健康,我們可以從定期鍛煉開始。2.content
adj.滿足的;滿意的
n.內(nèi)容;目錄;容量;滿意,滿足;所含之物
v.使?jié)M足
【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空/寫出句中content的詞性和詞義①M(fèi)yparentsarecontent
(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean.②(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Nanxiangaside,thebestxiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.
定語(yǔ)從句
toliven.所含之物
【寫美】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦③Thosewillsurelymakenodifferenceinlife.Theycontentthemselveswiththeirpresentsituations.→Those
willsurelymakenodifferenceinlife.(adj.content)
whoarecontentwiththeirpresentsituations歸納
(1)be
content
with對(duì)……滿足/滿意be
content
to
do
sth滿足于/樂(lè)于做某事(2)to
one’s
heart
content盡情地,心滿意足地點(diǎn)津
content作“目錄;所容納之物”解時(shí)常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.defend
v.(在比賽中)防守,防衛(wèi)→defence
n.防御,保衛(wèi)
【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Asitmeansthecomingofwinter,peopleusuallyeatmuttontodefend
thecold.
【寫美】一句多譯·背誦②看到這條蛇,他沖過(guò)去保護(hù)兒子。(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)→Seeingthesnake,herushed
.(v.defend)
→Seeingthesnake,herushed
.(n.defence)
against/fromtodefendhissonindefenceofhisson歸納
(1)defend...from/against保護(hù)……免受defend
oneself自衛(wèi)(2)in
defence
of保衛(wèi)……佳句
She
stepped
back
appearing
surprised
and
put
up
her
hands,as
if
in
defence.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)她向后退了幾步,顯得很驚訝,并舉起雙手,好像在自衛(wèi)。4.adjustable
adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的,可調(diào)整的→adjust
vt.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)
vi.&
vt.適應(yīng);(使)習(xí)慣→adjustment
n.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Tomygreatsorrow,theheightofthebicycleisbarely
(adjust).
②Yourhome,equippedwithsensors,willdetectyourpresenceandadjustthelights,temperatureandmusic
yourpreference.
adjustable
to
【寫美】一句多譯·背誦③由于我沒(méi)有及時(shí)調(diào)整相關(guān)的信息,這給您帶來(lái)極大的不便,我寫信向您道歉。(應(yīng)用文之道歉信)→Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufor________________________________
,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.(adjust)
→Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufor_______________________________
,
greatinconveniencetoyou.(adjustment,定語(yǔ)從句)
mynotadjustingtherelevantinformationintimemynotmakingadjustmentstotherelevantinformationintimewhichcaused歸納
(1)adjust...to...根據(jù)……調(diào)節(jié)……adjust
to
(doing)
sth適應(yīng)于;習(xí)慣于adjust
oneself
to
sth使自己適應(yīng)于某物(2)make
adjustments
to...對(duì)……做出調(diào)整佳句
Knowing
that
you
will
adjust
the
broadcast
time
slot,length
and
column,I
am
writing
to
give
my
suggestions.(應(yīng)用文之建議信)知道你將會(huì)調(diào)整廣播時(shí)段、長(zhǎng)度和欄目,我寫信給你提建議。5.balance
n.平衡;天平;結(jié)余;余額;余款
v.使平衡;權(quán)衡→balanced
adj.平衡的【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①He
(balance)himselfonthetruck,leanedbackandthrewtherockatthewindow.
②Enoughsleepanda
(balance)dietwillworkaswell.
③Beforemakingthefinaldecision,you’dbetterbalancetheadvantages
thedisadvantages.
balanced
balanced
against
【寫美】微寫作·背誦④突然,他被一塊松動(dòng)的石頭絆倒,失去了平衡,摔倒了,頭撞在長(zhǎng)椅上,血流不止。(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)Suddenly,hetrippedonaloosestone,
andfelldown,hisheadstrikingthebenchandbleedingheavily.
獨(dú)立主格
lostbalance歸納
(1)keep/lose
one’s
balance保持/失去平衡keep
a
balance
between...and...保持……與……的平衡(2)balance...against權(quán)衡,比較(3)keep
a
balanced
diet保持飲食均衡佳句
He
was
struggling
to
keep
his
balance
when
the
sled
swung
around
and
sent
him
racing
down
backward.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)他掙扎著保持平衡,這時(shí)雪橇轉(zhuǎn)了個(gè)圈,把他甩了回去。6.involve
v.包含;需要;涉及;影響;(使)參加→involvement
n.參與,牽連,包含→involved
adj.復(fù)雜的;有牽連的;有關(guān)的【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2023北京卷)Whilearoutine
(involve)repeatedbehaviour,it’snotnecessarilyperformedinresponsetoadeep-rootedurge,asahabitis.
②Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolved___________
(spend)quitealotoftimewithchildren.
③AsfarasIknow,the
(involve)oftheforeignministerswasitselfasignofprogress.
involves
spending
involvement
【寫美】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦④Alltheteachersandstudentstookactivelypartinthecross-countryrunningrace.(話題寫作之活動(dòng)介紹)→Alltheteachersandstudents
thecross-countryrunningrace.
gotactivelyinvolvedin歸納
(1)involve
sb
in
(doing)
sth
使某人參與(做)某事;使某人牽扯到某事中involve
doing
sth
包括做某事;需要做某事(2)get/be
involved
in被卷入……之中;熱衷于;專心于佳句
No
one
can
deny
the
fact
that
traditional
Chinese
cultures
involve
calligraphy,Chinese
knots,paper-cutting,and
so
on.(應(yīng)用文之傳統(tǒng)文化)毋庸置疑,中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化包括書法、中國(guó)結(jié)、剪紙等等。7.response
n.回答,答復(fù)→respond
v.回答;響應(yīng);做出反應(yīng)
【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2022全國(guó)乙卷)Their
(respond)tothequestionsreflectedtheirtruebelief.
②I’dappreciateitifyoucouldmake
responseatyourearliestconvenience.
【寫美】一句多譯·背誦③父親回應(yīng)她的興奮,對(duì)Jenna和Jeff眨眼。(讀后續(xù)寫之情緒+動(dòng)作描寫)→Fathersaid
,winkingatJennaandJeff.(response)
→Fathersaid
,winkingatJennaandJeff.(respond)responses
ainresponsetoherexcitementtorespondtoherexcitement歸納
(1)in
response
to對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)make
a
response
to對(duì)……做出回答/應(yīng)(2)respond
to答復(fù)……;對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)佳句
Gradually,she
took
her
eyes
off
the
floor
and
responded
to
us
with
smiles
and
small
talk.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)漸漸地,她的目光離開了地板,用微笑和閑聊回應(yīng)我們。8.power
n.力量→powerful
adj.強(qiáng)大的;強(qiáng)有力的
【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thedark,rainyevening,thewindandthethunderingcloudsheldmeentirely
theirpower.
②Thegovernmentcame
powerlastyear,thatis,ithasbeen
powerforlessthantwoyears.
③EverytimeIgetintotroubleandturntohim,hewilldoeverything
hispowertohelpmeout.
into/intoinwithin
【寫美】微寫作·背誦④我恐怕不能勝任你要求做的事。(應(yīng)用文之道歉信)I’mafraid
whatyou’rerequesting.
itisbeyondmypowertodo歸納
come
to/into
power
掌權(quán);上臺(tái);執(zhí)政(表動(dòng)作)be
in
power執(zhí)政;當(dāng)權(quán)(表狀態(tài))in
one’s
power在某人的掌控中within
one’s
power在某人權(quán)力范圍內(nèi)beyond
one’s
power某人力所不能及的佳句
A
burst
of
horror
held
me
totally
in
its
power,and
I
was
unable
to
move
an
inch.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)我被恐懼所束縛,身體僵化,動(dòng)不了?!镅a(bǔ)遺缺
微點(diǎn)練全Ⅰ.一詞多義1.goalA.n.球門B.n.進(jìn)球C.n.目標(biāo)
①TheonlygoalwasscoredbyMikeearlyinthesecondhalf.
②Yourgoalasaparentistohelpyourchildbecomeanindependentadult.
③NowtheUSteamiscontrollingtheballandattackingtheopponent’sgoal.
BCA2.contentA.adj.滿足的;滿意的B.n.內(nèi)容C.n.所含之物D.n.含量E.n.滿足F.v.使?jié)M足①Wequicklystoodbyourtablesandemptiedthecontentsofourbagsontothetable.
②Thecontentofthecoursedependsonwhatthestudentswouldliketostudy.
③Asayoungmanweshouldhaveanaimandnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledge.
CBF
④Lookingathergrandson,theoldladysmiledwithcontent.
⑤Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontenttoliveinthecountry.
⑥Seniorhighschoolstudentsshouldavoideatingfoodwithhighfatcontent.
EA.adj.滿足的;滿意的B.n.內(nèi)容C.n.所含之物D.n.含量E.n.滿足F.v.使?jié)M足ADⅡ.教材熟詞生義1.chart項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.
Thesalescharthasshownadistinctdeclineinthepastfewmonths.生義v.
Aglobalstudyhasjustbeenstartedtocharttheeffectsofclimatechange.圖表,示意圖詳細(xì)記錄2.given項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義prep.
Givenmyinexperience,Ichoseafairlysimplecomposition.生義n.
(2021全國(guó)乙卷)Ohthisisn’tforthecareIhad.Itakethatasagiven.No,thisisforsettingmyhairyesterday.考慮到,鑒于可以肯定的基本事實(shí)重點(diǎn)句型透視given
that引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句
[教材原句]Given
thatNeilArmstrongwantedtotakeafootballtotheMoon,wecouldevensaythatitisalsothemostpopularsportoutofthisworld!考慮到尼爾·阿姆斯特朗曾想要把足球帶上月球,我們甚至可以說(shuō)它也是地球之外最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)!【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①
(give)thatthey’reinexperienced,they’vedoneagoodjob.
②Toavoidbeinginfected,firstofall,youaresupposedtostayathomeanddon’tgoout
necessary.
③Thereisadiscountforthecostofthe6-weekEnglishcourse
(provide)thatyoupayinadvance.
【寫美】微寫作·背誦④只要內(nèi)容有趣且能夠增長(zhǎng)知識(shí),你可以寫任何相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Youcanwriteanythingrelevant
.
Given
unless
provided/providingas/solongasit’sinterestingandinformative歸納
(1)given
that引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“考慮到;鑒于”,此時(shí)given為介詞,相當(dāng)于considering。(2)其他可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞或詞組有if,unless,as/so
long
as,considering
(that)
(考慮到,鑒于),suppose/supposing
(that)
(假設(shè);假定),provided/providing
(that)
(只要;如果),on
condition
that(條件是),in
case(以防)等。3測(cè)效果課堂評(píng)價(jià)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空——分層級(jí)強(qiáng)化高頻考點(diǎn)A組
基礎(chǔ)必練1.Theyneedmoretroopstodefendtheborder
possibleattack.
2.Asforthenewlifeahead,gettingfamiliarwithmymajorsshouldbethebiggestpartofmyplansothatIcanadjustmyself
thenewacademicrequirements.
3.Idon’tknowwhattodotopersuadethem
(change)theirmindanddevelopagoodrelationshipwiththem.
4.Noonecouldgoforwardwithaloadof
(ache)memories.
5.Whenwewerestandingbackstage,
(tense)camefloodingoverme.
against/from
to
tochange
aching
tensionB組
高考鏈接6.(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Thesesmallstudiesprovide
(inspire)andmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.
7.(2023全國(guó)甲卷)ButwhenDerekbuiltourfamilyhouseabouteightyearsago,Iwasheavily
(involve),paintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.
8.(2023北京卷)Apersonisthoughttodevelopahabitinthecourseofpursuinggoalsbybeginningtoassociatecertaincues(刺激)withbehavioural
(respond)thathelpmeetthegoal.
9.(2023北京卷)TheylaughedbecauseIhadthepower
(tell)afunnystory.
10.(2022全國(guó)乙卷)It’skindofhardtofindabalancebetweenwhatyouhavetodo
whatyouwanttodo.
inspiration
involved
responses
totell
andⅡ.語(yǔ)篇填空——語(yǔ)境中應(yīng)用單元要點(diǎn)Once,Iwasnotcontent
1.
myfigure.Inordertobestronger,Isetmyselfagoal.Toachieveit,Ipersuadedmyselfinto2.
(run)inthemorning.Inmyhometown,thereareparksavailableformetorunin.Runninghasmanybenefits,suchasdevelopingourbalanceandstrengtheningourlungs.Whenweare3.
(sweat)afterrunning,theacheinthebackwill4.
(appear)andthebonewillbestrongerandstronger.
Whenrunning,youdon’tneedmuch5.
(equip)exceptapairofcomfortableshoesandthenyoucanrunandtakeinthefreshair6.
your
heart’s
content.Keeprunning,andIbelieveeveryonewillhaveagoodfigure.
with
running
sweaty
disappear
equipmenttoⅢ.話題微寫作——場(chǎng)景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá))續(xù)寫微情景——心理描寫第一步
單句寫作1.直到那時(shí),我才知道了真相——我的家庭需要錢。Onlythen
—myfamilywasinneedofmoney.
2.我汗涔涔的雙手緊緊地攥著鈔票,心里一陣心痛。(ache)Wrappingmysweatyhandstightlyaroundthebills,
.
3.我感到很羞愧,手也跟著顫抖。Shameconqueredmeas
.
didIknowthetruth
myheartached
myhandsstartedtotremble
4.我說(shuō)服了自己把錢貢獻(xiàn)給我的家人。(persuade)I
.
5.我把手伸進(jìn)口袋,拿出錢,在我爸爸有空的時(shí)候把錢給了他。(available)Reachingintomypocket,Itookoutthemoneyandgavemydadthemoney
.
6.我的緊張感消失了,我對(duì)自己很滿意。(content)ThetensionIfeltdisappeared,andI
.
7.我學(xué)到的是成長(zhǎng)的真正意義,從那時(shí)起我被激勵(lì)要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inspire)IlearnedthetruemeaningofgrowingupandfromthenonI
.
persuadedmyselftocontributethemoneytomyfamily
whenhewasavailable
wascontentwithmyself
wasinspiredtoworkharder第二步
句式升級(jí)8.用what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句升級(jí)句7WhatIlearnedwasthetruemeaningofgrowingupandfromthenonIwasinspiredtoworkharder.第三步
連句成篇(注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)你暯釉~)OnlythendidIknowthetruth—myfamilywasinneedofmoney.Wrappingmysweatyhandstightlyaroundthebills,myheartached.Shameconqueredmeasmyhandsstartedtotremble.Ipersuadedmyselftocontributethemoneytomyfamily.Reachingintomypocket,Itookoutthemoneyandgavemydadthemoneywhenhewasavailable.ThetensionIfeltdisappeared,andIwascontentwithmyself.WhatIlearnedwasthetruemeaningofgrowingupandfromthenonIwasinspiredtoworkharder.4練續(xù)寫錘煉技能(五)情感描寫之“憤怒”Ⅰ.語(yǔ)塊必記1.tremblewithanger氣得發(fā)抖2.aburstofanger勃然大怒3.flash/glitterwithanger怒氣沖沖4.getmad/cross生氣5.glareatsb怒視某人6.inanger生氣地7.be/gored/beflushedwithanger氣得滿臉通紅8.bepurplewithanger/rage氣得臉色發(fā)紫9.bedarkwithrage氣得面色鐵青10.cloudoverwithanger怒容滿面Ⅱ.佳句背誦1.直陳式表述我們可以直接表達(dá)主人翁當(dāng)時(shí)生氣和憤怒或變得生氣和憤怒的情緒。I’mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.我對(duì)杰克昨天說(shuō)的話很生氣。Shewasangryandtoldmehowupsetshewaswithoutit.她很生氣,告訴我沒(méi)有它她有多難過(guò)。Helookedveryangry.“Nowyougetoutofhere,allofyou!”heshouted.他看起來(lái)很生氣?!艾F(xiàn)在你們都給我出去!”他喊道。Theyweretalkingloudly.IgotveryangrybecauseIcouldnotheartheactors.他們?cè)诖舐曊f(shuō)話。我很生氣,因?yàn)槲衣?tīng)不到演員的聲音。Soangrywasthewolfthatitroaredandsmackedthewindowviolently.狼非常生氣,它咆哮著,猛烈地拍打著窗戶。Theofficerinthecontroltowerwasveryangrywhenheheardthenews,becauseballoonscanbeagreatdangertotheaircraft.控制塔臺(tái)的官員聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息后非常生氣,因?yàn)闅馇蚩赡芙o飛機(jī)造成很大的危險(xiǎn)。2.描述性表述常識(shí)告訴我們:人們生氣時(shí),會(huì)抱怨、大喊大叫、咬牙切齒、步伐匆匆、臉色難看。人們特別憤怒時(shí)還會(huì)發(fā)抖、跺腳和摔東西。我們可以通過(guò)描述角色憤怒時(shí)的行為來(lái)表現(xiàn)憤怒。Hetrembledwithrage.他氣得渾身發(fā)抖。Samstampedhisfootinanger.薩姆生氣地跺著腳。Shewasbreathlesswithanger.她氣得喘不過(guò)氣。Hekepthisfrustrationincheck.他抑制住自己的沮喪情緒。Heswalloweddownhisfrustration.他強(qiáng)忍著挫折感。Boilingwithrage,Tomshookhisfistatme.湯姆怒不可遏,朝我揮舞著拳頭。Filledwithfury,Tomwasunabletoutterasingleword.湯姆氣得一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。3.比喻性表述將憤怒比喻成flash,sparks,flames,lava等,帶like或as的是明喻,不帶的是暗喻。Angerroseinhimliketide.他怒火中燒。Angerrushedthroughher.她頓時(shí)怒火中燒。Rawangershotthroughhim.他滿腔怒火。Herreplyfueledhisangerandheeruptedlikeavolcano.她的回答火上澆油,他像火山一樣爆發(fā)了。4.夸張性表述我們也可以動(dòng)用我們的想象力,將生氣和憤怒的情緒想象成有形事物進(jìn)行描述,并加以放大,以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。Hertempersparked./Angerpouredthroughher./Angerstirredwithinher./Ragenearly
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