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Unit3

Onthemove主題語(yǔ)境:人與社會(huì)——體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和健康的生活方式

1強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)基自測(cè)2研考點(diǎn)核心突破目錄索引

3測(cè)效果課堂評(píng)價(jià)4練續(xù)寫錘煉技能1強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)基自測(cè)默寫查驗(yàn)一、核心單詞1.

v.代表,表示

2.

n.滿意,滿足adj.滿意的

3.

n.因素,要素

4.

n.武裝沖突,戰(zhàn)斗,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)

5.

adj.理想的,最好的

6.

n.

顯示器

7.

v.

監(jiān)視,監(jiān)測(cè)

8.

adj.可用的,可獲得的

9.

n.大師,能手

10.

v.(持續(xù)而隱隱地)作痛

represent

content

factor

conflict

idealdisplay

monitor

available

master

ache語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Perseveranceanddeterminationarethemostimportant

(factor)tosuccessinlife.

2.Hereismyopiniononhowtodealwithsuch

(conflict)causedbyphoneaddiction.

3.Hewas

(monitor)intherecoveryroomforapproximatelytwohoursaftertheoperation.

4.LiBaiwasoneoftheChineseliterary

(master)fromtheTangDynasty.

5.I’dbeenlyingontheiceshakingand

(ache)forfourhoursbythetimetherescuersreachedme.

factors

conflicts

monitored

masters

aching默寫查驗(yàn)二、派生單詞1.

v.以……為基礎(chǔ)→

n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)→

adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的

2.

v.(在比賽中)防守,防衛(wèi)→

n.保護(hù),防衛(wèi)

3.

v.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)→

adj.可調(diào)整的,可調(diào)節(jié)的→

n.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)

4.

n.平衡→

adj.保持(或顯示)平衡的

5.

v.包含;需要→

n.參與,牽連,包含→

adj.

復(fù)雜的;有牽連的;有關(guān)的

basebasisbasic

defenddefence

adjustadjustableadjustment

balancebalanced

involveinvolvementinvolved

6.

v.回答;響應(yīng);做出反應(yīng)→

n.回答,答復(fù);回應(yīng)

7.

n.力量→

adj.

有力的;(藥等)有功效的

8.

vi.出現(xiàn),顯得→

v.消失,不見(jiàn)→

n.消失,不見(jiàn)

9.

v.鼓舞,激勵(lì)→

adj.令人鼓舞的→

adj.有靈感的;受鼓舞的→

n.靈感;鼓舞

10.

v.

說(shuō)服,勸服→

n.說(shuō)服,說(shuō)服力→

adj.有說(shuō)服力的;勸說(shuō)的,勸誘的

respondresponse

powerpowerful

appeardisappeardisappearance

inspireinspiringinspiredinspirationpersuadepersuasionpersuasive語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thedesksandchairsare

andyoucan

themtotheheightofthestudents.The

isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)

2.Noneofthestudents

toherquestion;inotherwords,herquestionfailedtogeta

fromanyofthestudents.(respond)

3.Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespenton

andmanymeasureswillbetakento

acountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)

adjustableadjustadjustment

respondedresponsedefencedefend

4.Afterhecameto

,everyonesaidhewasa

leader,butnowhefeelsso

thatheevencan’tsavehisdaughter.(power)

5.Ausefulpieceof

hasbeen

inthekitchen.(equip)

6.Icouldn’tfinishtheessay,forIwasshortof

.WhenIheardthe

music,Ibecame

andIwassurethatIwouldfinishitsoon.(inspire)

7.We

ourtheoryonthe

ofpractice,consideringsome

factors.(base)

powerpowerfulpowerless

equipmentequipped

inspirationinspiringinspired

basedbasisbasic默寫查驗(yàn)三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.

拆毀,拆除;(機(jī)器)出故障;(身體)垮掉;(化學(xué))分解;失敗

2.

(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)

3.

偶然遇見(jiàn)

4.

反過(guò)來(lái);依次

5.

應(yīng)對(duì),處理

6.

放下;寫下;鎮(zhèn)壓7.

盡情地,心滿意足地8.

記錄,跟蹤;掌握……的最新消息

9.

在附近;即將發(fā)生

10.

消失,絕跡,滅絕

breakdown

breakout

comeacross

inturndealwith

putdown

toone’sheart’scontent

keeptrackof

aroundthecorner

dieout語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用Ⅲ.用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空1.Abigfire

inthebasementofthesupermarketlastweek.

2.Women’sDayis

,andI’mconsideringbuyingagiftforMum,onethatistohertaste.

3.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave_____________

withoutreachinganyagreement.

4.Theoryisbasedonpracticeand

servespractice.

5.Ihadtostopatthetrafficlightsand

thesunvisor(遮陽(yáng)板)toshademyeyesfromthelight.

brokeout

aroundthecorner

brokendown

inturnputdown默寫查驗(yàn)四、典型句式1.given

that引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句教材原句:Given

thatNeilArmstrongwantedtotakeafootballtotheMoon,wecouldevensaythatitisalsothemostpopularsportoutofthisworld!2.that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句教材原句:That

football

is

such

a

simple

game

to

playisperhapsthebasisofitspopularity.3.see+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)教材原句:Allovertheworldyoucansee

kids

playingtotheirhearts’contentwithaballmadeofplasticbags.語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用Ⅳ.微寫作1.考慮到我們學(xué)校和社區(qū)的大部分垃圾通常都會(huì)被填埋,這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)很有意義。_______________________________________________________________

,thecampaignmakesalotsense.

2.他在這場(chǎng)事故中幸免于難,真是奇跡。

isamiracle.

3.當(dāng)我走近他們時(shí),我看到他們拖著腳,濕著鞋笨拙地向前跑。AsIapproachedthem,I

andrunningforwardawkwardlywiththeirshoeswet.

GiventhatmostofthewasteinourschoolandcommunityusuallyendsupinThathesurvivedtheaccidentsawthemdraggingtheirfeetthelandfill

2研考點(diǎn)核心突破核心詞匯突破1.basis

n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)→base

v.以……為基礎(chǔ)→basic

adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)ychoicesarebased

thelifestyleIwant.

②(2022全國(guó)乙卷)Themillionsofkilometresofrailtracksandinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)worldwidearesafefortrainsona24/7

(base).

on

basis

【寫美】微寫作·背誦③我寫信告知你一些基本的餐桌禮儀?;谥袊?guó)的傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗,你應(yīng)該先讓長(zhǎng)者用餐。(應(yīng)用文之告知信)Iamwriting

.

,youshouldlettheelderlyeatfirst.

toinformyouofsomebasictablemannersBasedontraditionalChinesecustoms歸納

(1)on

the

basis

of...根據(jù)……;在……的基礎(chǔ)上(2)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基礎(chǔ)之上be

based

on/upon以……為基礎(chǔ);依據(jù)……佳句

To

achieve

overall

health,we

can

start

by

taking

exercise

on

a

regular

basis.(應(yīng)用文之健康生活)為了達(dá)到全面的健康,我們可以從定期鍛煉開始。2.content

adj.滿足的;滿意的

n.內(nèi)容;目錄;容量;滿意,滿足;所含之物

v.使?jié)M足

【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空/寫出句中content的詞性和詞義①M(fèi)yparentsarecontent

(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean.②(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Nanxiangaside,thebestxiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.

定語(yǔ)從句

toliven.所含之物

【寫美】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦③Thosewillsurelymakenodifferenceinlife.Theycontentthemselveswiththeirpresentsituations.→Those

willsurelymakenodifferenceinlife.(adj.content)

whoarecontentwiththeirpresentsituations歸納

(1)be

content

with對(duì)……滿足/滿意be

content

to

do

sth滿足于/樂(lè)于做某事(2)to

one’s

heart

content盡情地,心滿意足地點(diǎn)津

content作“目錄;所容納之物”解時(shí)常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.defend

v.(在比賽中)防守,防衛(wèi)→defence

n.防御,保衛(wèi)

【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Asitmeansthecomingofwinter,peopleusuallyeatmuttontodefend

thecold.

【寫美】一句多譯·背誦②看到這條蛇,他沖過(guò)去保護(hù)兒子。(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)→Seeingthesnake,herushed

.(v.defend)

→Seeingthesnake,herushed

.(n.defence)

against/fromtodefendhissonindefenceofhisson歸納

(1)defend...from/against保護(hù)……免受defend

oneself自衛(wèi)(2)in

defence

of保衛(wèi)……佳句

She

stepped

back

appearing

surprised

and

put

up

her

hands,as

if

in

defence.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)她向后退了幾步,顯得很驚訝,并舉起雙手,好像在自衛(wèi)。4.adjustable

adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的,可調(diào)整的→adjust

vt.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)

vi.&

vt.適應(yīng);(使)習(xí)慣→adjustment

n.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Tomygreatsorrow,theheightofthebicycleisbarely

(adjust).

②Yourhome,equippedwithsensors,willdetectyourpresenceandadjustthelights,temperatureandmusic

yourpreference.

adjustable

to

【寫美】一句多譯·背誦③由于我沒(méi)有及時(shí)調(diào)整相關(guān)的信息,這給您帶來(lái)極大的不便,我寫信向您道歉。(應(yīng)用文之道歉信)→Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufor________________________________

,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.(adjust)

→Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufor_______________________________

,

greatinconveniencetoyou.(adjustment,定語(yǔ)從句)

mynotadjustingtherelevantinformationintimemynotmakingadjustmentstotherelevantinformationintimewhichcaused歸納

(1)adjust...to...根據(jù)……調(diào)節(jié)……adjust

to

(doing)

sth適應(yīng)于;習(xí)慣于adjust

oneself

to

sth使自己適應(yīng)于某物(2)make

adjustments

to...對(duì)……做出調(diào)整佳句

Knowing

that

you

will

adjust

the

broadcast

time

slot,length

and

column,I

am

writing

to

give

my

suggestions.(應(yīng)用文之建議信)知道你將會(huì)調(diào)整廣播時(shí)段、長(zhǎng)度和欄目,我寫信給你提建議。5.balance

n.平衡;天平;結(jié)余;余額;余款

v.使平衡;權(quán)衡→balanced

adj.平衡的【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①He

(balance)himselfonthetruck,leanedbackandthrewtherockatthewindow.

②Enoughsleepanda

(balance)dietwillworkaswell.

③Beforemakingthefinaldecision,you’dbetterbalancetheadvantages

thedisadvantages.

balanced

balanced

against

【寫美】微寫作·背誦④突然,他被一塊松動(dòng)的石頭絆倒,失去了平衡,摔倒了,頭撞在長(zhǎng)椅上,血流不止。(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)Suddenly,hetrippedonaloosestone,

andfelldown,hisheadstrikingthebenchandbleedingheavily.

獨(dú)立主格

lostbalance歸納

(1)keep/lose

one’s

balance保持/失去平衡keep

a

balance

between...and...保持……與……的平衡(2)balance...against權(quán)衡,比較(3)keep

a

balanced

diet保持飲食均衡佳句

He

was

struggling

to

keep

his

balance

when

the

sled

swung

around

and

sent

him

racing

down

backward.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)他掙扎著保持平衡,這時(shí)雪橇轉(zhuǎn)了個(gè)圈,把他甩了回去。6.involve

v.包含;需要;涉及;影響;(使)參加→involvement

n.參與,牽連,包含→involved

adj.復(fù)雜的;有牽連的;有關(guān)的【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2023北京卷)Whilearoutine

(involve)repeatedbehaviour,it’snotnecessarilyperformedinresponsetoadeep-rootedurge,asahabitis.

②Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolved___________

(spend)quitealotoftimewithchildren.

③AsfarasIknow,the

(involve)oftheforeignministerswasitselfasignofprogress.

involves

spending

involvement

【寫美】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦④Alltheteachersandstudentstookactivelypartinthecross-countryrunningrace.(話題寫作之活動(dòng)介紹)→Alltheteachersandstudents

thecross-countryrunningrace.

gotactivelyinvolvedin歸納

(1)involve

sb

in

(doing)

sth

使某人參與(做)某事;使某人牽扯到某事中involve

doing

sth

包括做某事;需要做某事(2)get/be

involved

in被卷入……之中;熱衷于;專心于佳句

No

one

can

deny

the

fact

that

traditional

Chinese

cultures

involve

calligraphy,Chinese

knots,paper-cutting,and

so

on.(應(yīng)用文之傳統(tǒng)文化)毋庸置疑,中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化包括書法、中國(guó)結(jié)、剪紙等等。7.response

n.回答,答復(fù)→respond

v.回答;響應(yīng);做出反應(yīng)

【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2022全國(guó)乙卷)Their

(respond)tothequestionsreflectedtheirtruebelief.

②I’dappreciateitifyoucouldmake

responseatyourearliestconvenience.

【寫美】一句多譯·背誦③父親回應(yīng)她的興奮,對(duì)Jenna和Jeff眨眼。(讀后續(xù)寫之情緒+動(dòng)作描寫)→Fathersaid

,winkingatJennaandJeff.(response)

→Fathersaid

,winkingatJennaandJeff.(respond)responses

ainresponsetoherexcitementtorespondtoherexcitement歸納

(1)in

response

to對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)make

a

response

to對(duì)……做出回答/應(yīng)(2)respond

to答復(fù)……;對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)佳句

Gradually,she

took

her

eyes

off

the

floor

and

responded

to

us

with

smiles

and

small

talk.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)漸漸地,她的目光離開了地板,用微笑和閑聊回應(yīng)我們。8.power

n.力量→powerful

adj.強(qiáng)大的;強(qiáng)有力的

【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thedark,rainyevening,thewindandthethunderingcloudsheldmeentirely

theirpower.

②Thegovernmentcame

powerlastyear,thatis,ithasbeen

powerforlessthantwoyears.

③EverytimeIgetintotroubleandturntohim,hewilldoeverything

hispowertohelpmeout.

into/intoinwithin

【寫美】微寫作·背誦④我恐怕不能勝任你要求做的事。(應(yīng)用文之道歉信)I’mafraid

whatyou’rerequesting.

itisbeyondmypowertodo歸納

come

to/into

power

掌權(quán);上臺(tái);執(zhí)政(表動(dòng)作)be

in

power執(zhí)政;當(dāng)權(quán)(表狀態(tài))in

one’s

power在某人的掌控中within

one’s

power在某人權(quán)力范圍內(nèi)beyond

one’s

power某人力所不能及的佳句

A

burst

of

horror

held

me

totally

in

its

power,and

I

was

unable

to

move

an

inch.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)我被恐懼所束縛,身體僵化,動(dòng)不了?!镅a(bǔ)遺缺

微點(diǎn)練全Ⅰ.一詞多義1.goalA.n.球門B.n.進(jìn)球C.n.目標(biāo)

①TheonlygoalwasscoredbyMikeearlyinthesecondhalf.

②Yourgoalasaparentistohelpyourchildbecomeanindependentadult.

③NowtheUSteamiscontrollingtheballandattackingtheopponent’sgoal.

BCA2.contentA.adj.滿足的;滿意的B.n.內(nèi)容C.n.所含之物D.n.含量E.n.滿足F.v.使?jié)M足①Wequicklystoodbyourtablesandemptiedthecontentsofourbagsontothetable.

②Thecontentofthecoursedependsonwhatthestudentswouldliketostudy.

③Asayoungmanweshouldhaveanaimandnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledge.

CBF

④Lookingathergrandson,theoldladysmiledwithcontent.

⑤Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontenttoliveinthecountry.

⑥Seniorhighschoolstudentsshouldavoideatingfoodwithhighfatcontent.

EA.adj.滿足的;滿意的B.n.內(nèi)容C.n.所含之物D.n.含量E.n.滿足F.v.使?jié)M足ADⅡ.教材熟詞生義1.chart項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.

Thesalescharthasshownadistinctdeclineinthepastfewmonths.生義v.

Aglobalstudyhasjustbeenstartedtocharttheeffectsofclimatechange.圖表,示意圖詳細(xì)記錄2.given項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義prep.

Givenmyinexperience,Ichoseafairlysimplecomposition.生義n.

(2021全國(guó)乙卷)Ohthisisn’tforthecareIhad.Itakethatasagiven.No,thisisforsettingmyhairyesterday.考慮到,鑒于可以肯定的基本事實(shí)重點(diǎn)句型透視given

that引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

[教材原句]Given

thatNeilArmstrongwantedtotakeafootballtotheMoon,wecouldevensaythatitisalsothemostpopularsportoutofthisworld!考慮到尼爾·阿姆斯特朗曾想要把足球帶上月球,我們甚至可以說(shuō)它也是地球之外最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)!【練會(huì)】單句語(yǔ)法填空①

(give)thatthey’reinexperienced,they’vedoneagoodjob.

②Toavoidbeinginfected,firstofall,youaresupposedtostayathomeanddon’tgoout

necessary.

③Thereisadiscountforthecostofthe6-weekEnglishcourse

(provide)thatyoupayinadvance.

【寫美】微寫作·背誦④只要內(nèi)容有趣且能夠增長(zhǎng)知識(shí),你可以寫任何相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。(應(yīng)用文之建議信)Youcanwriteanythingrelevant

.

Given

unless

provided/providingas/solongasit’sinterestingandinformative歸納

(1)given

that引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“考慮到;鑒于”,此時(shí)given為介詞,相當(dāng)于considering。(2)其他可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞或詞組有if,unless,as/so

long

as,considering

(that)

(考慮到,鑒于),suppose/supposing

(that)

(假設(shè);假定),provided/providing

(that)

(只要;如果),on

condition

that(條件是),in

case(以防)等。3測(cè)效果課堂評(píng)價(jià)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空——分層級(jí)強(qiáng)化高頻考點(diǎn)A組

基礎(chǔ)必練1.Theyneedmoretroopstodefendtheborder

possibleattack.

2.Asforthenewlifeahead,gettingfamiliarwithmymajorsshouldbethebiggestpartofmyplansothatIcanadjustmyself

thenewacademicrequirements.

3.Idon’tknowwhattodotopersuadethem

(change)theirmindanddevelopagoodrelationshipwiththem.

4.Noonecouldgoforwardwithaloadof

(ache)memories.

5.Whenwewerestandingbackstage,

(tense)camefloodingoverme.

against/from

to

tochange

aching

tensionB組

高考鏈接6.(2023新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Thesesmallstudiesprovide

(inspire)andmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.

7.(2023全國(guó)甲卷)ButwhenDerekbuiltourfamilyhouseabouteightyearsago,Iwasheavily

(involve),paintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.

8.(2023北京卷)Apersonisthoughttodevelopahabitinthecourseofpursuinggoalsbybeginningtoassociatecertaincues(刺激)withbehavioural

(respond)thathelpmeetthegoal.

9.(2023北京卷)TheylaughedbecauseIhadthepower

(tell)afunnystory.

10.(2022全國(guó)乙卷)It’skindofhardtofindabalancebetweenwhatyouhavetodo

whatyouwanttodo.

inspiration

involved

responses

totell

andⅡ.語(yǔ)篇填空——語(yǔ)境中應(yīng)用單元要點(diǎn)Once,Iwasnotcontent

1.

myfigure.Inordertobestronger,Isetmyselfagoal.Toachieveit,Ipersuadedmyselfinto2.

(run)inthemorning.Inmyhometown,thereareparksavailableformetorunin.Runninghasmanybenefits,suchasdevelopingourbalanceandstrengtheningourlungs.Whenweare3.

(sweat)afterrunning,theacheinthebackwill4.

(appear)andthebonewillbestrongerandstronger.

Whenrunning,youdon’tneedmuch5.

(equip)exceptapairofcomfortableshoesandthenyoucanrunandtakeinthefreshair6.

your

heart’s

content.Keeprunning,andIbelieveeveryonewillhaveagoodfigure.

with

running

sweaty

disappear

equipmenttoⅢ.話題微寫作——場(chǎng)景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá))續(xù)寫微情景——心理描寫第一步

單句寫作1.直到那時(shí),我才知道了真相——我的家庭需要錢。Onlythen

—myfamilywasinneedofmoney.

2.我汗涔涔的雙手緊緊地攥著鈔票,心里一陣心痛。(ache)Wrappingmysweatyhandstightlyaroundthebills,

.

3.我感到很羞愧,手也跟著顫抖。Shameconqueredmeas

.

didIknowthetruth

myheartached

myhandsstartedtotremble

4.我說(shuō)服了自己把錢貢獻(xiàn)給我的家人。(persuade)I

.

5.我把手伸進(jìn)口袋,拿出錢,在我爸爸有空的時(shí)候把錢給了他。(available)Reachingintomypocket,Itookoutthemoneyandgavemydadthemoney

.

6.我的緊張感消失了,我對(duì)自己很滿意。(content)ThetensionIfeltdisappeared,andI

.

7.我學(xué)到的是成長(zhǎng)的真正意義,從那時(shí)起我被激勵(lì)要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inspire)IlearnedthetruemeaningofgrowingupandfromthenonI

.

persuadedmyselftocontributethemoneytomyfamily

whenhewasavailable

wascontentwithmyself

wasinspiredtoworkharder第二步

句式升級(jí)8.用what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句升級(jí)句7WhatIlearnedwasthetruemeaningofgrowingupandfromthenonIwasinspiredtoworkharder.第三步

連句成篇(注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)你暯釉~)OnlythendidIknowthetruth—myfamilywasinneedofmoney.Wrappingmysweatyhandstightlyaroundthebills,myheartached.Shameconqueredmeasmyhandsstartedtotremble.Ipersuadedmyselftocontributethemoneytomyfamily.Reachingintomypocket,Itookoutthemoneyandgavemydadthemoneywhenhewasavailable.ThetensionIfeltdisappeared,andIwascontentwithmyself.WhatIlearnedwasthetruemeaningofgrowingupandfromthenonIwasinspiredtoworkharder.4練續(xù)寫錘煉技能(五)情感描寫之“憤怒”Ⅰ.語(yǔ)塊必記1.tremblewithanger氣得發(fā)抖2.aburstofanger勃然大怒3.flash/glitterwithanger怒氣沖沖4.getmad/cross生氣5.glareatsb怒視某人6.inanger生氣地7.be/gored/beflushedwithanger氣得滿臉通紅8.bepurplewithanger/rage氣得臉色發(fā)紫9.bedarkwithrage氣得面色鐵青10.cloudoverwithanger怒容滿面Ⅱ.佳句背誦1.直陳式表述我們可以直接表達(dá)主人翁當(dāng)時(shí)生氣和憤怒或變得生氣和憤怒的情緒。I’mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.我對(duì)杰克昨天說(shuō)的話很生氣。Shewasangryandtoldmehowupsetshewaswithoutit.她很生氣,告訴我沒(méi)有它她有多難過(guò)。Helookedveryangry.“Nowyougetoutofhere,allofyou!”heshouted.他看起來(lái)很生氣?!艾F(xiàn)在你們都給我出去!”他喊道。Theyweretalkingloudly.IgotveryangrybecauseIcouldnotheartheactors.他們?cè)诖舐曊f(shuō)話。我很生氣,因?yàn)槲衣?tīng)不到演員的聲音。Soangrywasthewolfthatitroaredandsmackedthewindowviolently.狼非常生氣,它咆哮著,猛烈地拍打著窗戶。Theofficerinthecontroltowerwasveryangrywhenheheardthenews,becauseballoonscanbeagreatdangertotheaircraft.控制塔臺(tái)的官員聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息后非常生氣,因?yàn)闅馇蚩赡芙o飛機(jī)造成很大的危險(xiǎn)。2.描述性表述常識(shí)告訴我們:人們生氣時(shí),會(huì)抱怨、大喊大叫、咬牙切齒、步伐匆匆、臉色難看。人們特別憤怒時(shí)還會(huì)發(fā)抖、跺腳和摔東西。我們可以通過(guò)描述角色憤怒時(shí)的行為來(lái)表現(xiàn)憤怒。Hetrembledwithrage.他氣得渾身發(fā)抖。Samstampedhisfootinanger.薩姆生氣地跺著腳。Shewasbreathlesswithanger.她氣得喘不過(guò)氣。Hekepthisfrustrationincheck.他抑制住自己的沮喪情緒。Heswalloweddownhisfrustration.他強(qiáng)忍著挫折感。Boilingwithrage,Tomshookhisfistatme.湯姆怒不可遏,朝我揮舞著拳頭。Filledwithfury,Tomwasunabletoutterasingleword.湯姆氣得一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。3.比喻性表述將憤怒比喻成flash,sparks,flames,lava等,帶like或as的是明喻,不帶的是暗喻。Angerroseinhimliketide.他怒火中燒。Angerrushedthroughher.她頓時(shí)怒火中燒。Rawangershotthroughhim.他滿腔怒火。Herreplyfueledhisangerandheeruptedlikeavolcano.她的回答火上澆油,他像火山一樣爆發(fā)了。4.夸張性表述我們也可以動(dòng)用我們的想象力,將生氣和憤怒的情緒想象成有形事物進(jìn)行描述,并加以放大,以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。Hertempersparked./Angerpouredthroughher./Angerstirredwithinher./Ragenearly

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