2023年浙江省杭州市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷 (附答案)

2023年浙江省杭州市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí):考號(hào)：

一、閱讀單選

Doyoulovetosing?ComeandshowyourtalentsattheChiltonYouthACappella

Competition

Rules

Pleaserememberthisisacappellacompetition!Noinstrumentsorrecorded(錄制的)

musicwillbeallowed.Competitorsmaysingsongsinanystyle.Competitorsmustbe

between8and15yearsold.

Therearefourkinds:

★Solo(8-11yearsold)*Solo(12-15yearsold*Group(8-11yearsold)*Group(12-15

yearsold)

Competitorsunder12yearsoldmuststaywithparentsorotheradultsatalltimes.

Eachcompetitormustpay$10.

Winnerswillreceive$500and20lessonsfromthefamousvoiceteacherVickie

Leonard.

WinnerswillbedecidedbythreeteachersfromtheChiltonSchoolofMusic.Their

decisionisfinal.

Otherinformation

PleasearriveattheEdwardGreatcoatTheaterbetween8:00a.mand8:30a.mtomake

preparations.Thecompetitionwillstartat9:00a.manditwilllastfor2hours.

Shareddressingroomswithshowerswillbeprovidedforallcompetitors.

TicketstowatchthecompetitionareavailableatthetheaterfromJune1st.Theyarefree,

butspacesarelimited.

1.Whattimewillthecompetitionfinish?

A.At8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.D.At11:00a.m.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Itwillcostyou$10ifyoutakepartinthecompetition.

B.Thecompetitorsshouldcometothecompetitionwithparents.

C.ThefamousvoiceteacherVickieLeonardwilldecidethewinner.

D.Youcansingsongswithsomerecordedmusicoroneinstrument.

3.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisposter?

A.Tooffersomesingingtalentshowstotheadults.

B.ToinvitetheyoungtoaconcertinChilton.

C.Tosuggestvisitorsenjoythesingingcompetition.

D.Totelltheyouthaboutasingingcompetition.

PauPsSongkranFestivalJournal

April12

TodayIarrivedatmyfriendWorawufshousefbrtheholidays.Hisfamilyweredoinga

springcleaningoftheirprettywoodenhouseinpreparationfbrtheSpringFestivalof

Songkran.Theyputtheirhandstogetherinfrontofthebody,likegivingwishes,togreetme

withatraditionalactioncalledthewai.Worawuttranslatedtheirwordsforme.

April13

Thatsmellswonderful!ThewomenwerecookingThaifoodsfbrtoday'sfestival

openingceremonies.Wemenwenttotheriverandbroughtlotsofsandtothevillagewat.

Thatwasaverybeautifulbuildingwherethemonks（僧侶）lived.Weleftthesandnearthe

wat.WorawutsaidI'dsoonfindoutwhy.

April14

Wealldressedupandwenttothevillagewat.Themonkswaitedwiththeirbowlsata

longtable.Monksareusedtoalifeofdiscipline（紀(jì)律）,butnottoday.Wefilledtheirbowls

withriceandallkindsofdeliciousfoods.Everyonesmiledandmusicplayedasthemonks

ate.

Afterthat,weattendedthebathingceremony.Wepouredwateroverlittlestones.Young

peoplepouredsomesweet-smellingwaterintothehandsofolderpeopletoshowrespectfor

them.Outside,everyoneusedthesandwebroughttomakesandpagodas（塔）.Weput

flowers,flags,andstonesonours.Itwasbeautiful.

April15

Todaywasthelastdayofthefestival,andWorawuttoldmetogetreadyforsomewater

throwing.Weputlotsofwateronthetruckanddroveintothevillage.Everyonewasthrowing

water.Wegotallwet!Onsuchahotdaythewaterfeltreallygood.Ididn'tfeeltiredatall!I

can'twaittocomebacknextyear!

4.Whichpicturecanbestdescribetheunderlinedword"wai"inPara.l?

5.Howmanydaysdoesthefestivallast?

A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Fourdays.

6.What'stherightorderaccordingtothejournals?

?Theyattendedthebathingceremony.

②Thefamilycleanedthehouse.

③Theywenttothrowwaterinthevillage.

?Theyprovidedfoodformonks.

A.②④①③B.②④③①C.④①③②D.④②③①

7.WhatdoesPaul由inkofhisholiday?

A.Excitingbuttiring.

B.Wonderfulandworthy.

C.Boringbutsurprising.

D.Uncomfortableandtiring.

Ifyoulookupatthenightskyfromabusycitystreet,you'llseeafewstarsshining

brightly.Dothesamethinginthecountrysideorfromamountaintop,andyou'llseealot

moreofthem.Justhowmanystarsarethereinspace?Youcouldtrycountingthemyourself

ifyouwant,butit'sprobablyabetterideatoasktheexpertsattheEuropeanSpaceAgency

（ESA）.Ithascomeupwithitsownestimates（估onthenumberofstarsinouruniverse

（宇宙）

AccordingtotheESA,therecouldbeasmanyas1022to1024starsintheuniverse.

However,thisisonlyanestimate.RememberthatAlbertEinstein'sTheoryofRelativitytells

thattimeisnotcontinuous.Soexpertsmightbecountingstarsandgalaxies（星系）that

disappearedalongtimeago.

Thisnumberincludesstarsthataremuchlargerthanoursun,andothersthataremuch

smaller.Itconsiderstrillions（萬(wàn)億）ofgalaxiesthatarespreadoutacrossouruniverse.Some

ofthesegalaxiesareconsideredtobeDwarfGalaxiesbecausetheyhaveasfewas10million

stars.OthersareGiantGalaxiesbecausetheyhavemorethanatrillionstars.

TheESAestimatealsoincludestheMilkyWay,anditisourhomegalaxy.Accordingto

ESAscientists,itismadeupofatleast100billionstars.Infact,oursunisamedium-sized

starinit.Itisamemberofthewhitecloudofstarswhichcansometimesbeseenacrossa

moonlessnightsky.

Manystarshaveplanetsaroundthem.Infact,somescientistsbelievethatthereareas

manyplanetsasstarsoutthere.Perhapsthereislifeontheseplanets,justwaitingtobe

discovered.Ifthat'sit,maybethereareafewalienscientistswhocangiveusanexactanswer

aboutthenumberofstarsintheuniverse.

8.HowmanystarsdoGiantGalaxieshave?

A.1022to1024.B.10million.C.Morethanatrillion.D.Atleast100

billion.

9.Whatdoes“it”inPara.4referto?

A.Theplanet.B.TheESA.C.TheMilkyWay.D.Thestar.

10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Weknowtheexactnumberofstarsfromalienscientists.

B.Einstein'sTheoryofRelativitytellsthenumberofthestars.

C.Therearedifferentgalaxiesaccordingtothenumberofstars.

D.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencygivesusexactnumbersofthestars.

11.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ANewStarisBorninspace.

B.Counttheuncountablestars.

C.WelcometotheMilkyWay.

D.TheEuropeanSpaceAgency.

Manypeoplehavetheimpression（印象）thatsharksareman-eatingmonsters（怪獸）

thatpullswimmersdowntoeatthem.Thisisfarfromthetruth,however,andhaslargely

beenmadebyHollywoodmovieproducerswhousethisfalseimagetoaddthefeelingoffear

anddangertotheirmovies.

Infact,manysharkswillonlyfeedonalreadydeadanimals.Some,likethehugewhale

shark,havenoteethandareharmlesstonearlyeverything.Outofover470kindsofsharks,

onlysomewillattack（攻擊）humans:thegreatwhiteshark,oceanicwhitetipshark,tiger

shark,andbullshark.Thesekindsofhugeandpowerfulsharkscancauseseriousinjuries.

However,theseusuallyavoidhumansaswearenotapartoftheirnaturaldiet.Inmostcases

ofsharkattacks,thesharkmistakesahumanformarinemammal（海洋哺乳動(dòng)物）.After

takingabite（咬），itusuallywillsoonknowitsmistakeandstopattackingahuman.The

numberofsharkattackseveryyearisaboutfour,andifyoucomparethistothenumberof

sharkskilledeachyearbyhumansoverahundredmillion——ifsthesharkswhoshouldbe

scaredofus,nottheotherwayaround.

Morethan600peopledieeveryyearfromsnakebiteinSriLankaalone.Fallingfruits

killabout150peopleeveryyear,andabout40,000Americansdieeachyearincaraccidents.

Expertsevensaythatyouarefarmorelikelytodiefromabeethanasharkattack.

Sowhatdoesthismean?Likealldangerousanimals,sharksmustbewelltreated,butin

fact,theyarenothinglikethekillingmachinesthattheyaremadeouttobeinthemovies.

Sharksareamazinganimal.They'vebeenaroundfbrover420millionyears,andtheyhave

excellentproblem-solvingskills.It?stimewestopseeingsharksasseamonsters.

12.Whatcausesourwrongimpressionofsharks?

A.Thehugewhalesharks.

B.SomeHollywoodMovies.

C.Thesharks'naturaldiet.

D.Thenumberofsharkattacks.

13.Whatcanweknowaboutsharks?

A.Onlyfourkindsofsharksmayattackhumans.

B.Whalesharksareharmfultonearlyeverything.

C.Aboutfoursharksarekilledbyhumanseachyear.

D.Somesharksstilleathumansaftertheyknowmistakes.

14.WhydoesthewriterusealotofnumbersinPara.3?

A.Toshowpeopleareeasytodie.

B.Toshowaccidentsareeverywhere.

C.Toshowcaraccidentsareserious.

D.Toshowsharksarenotsodangerous.

15.What'sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Sharksarelikedangerousanimals.

B.Sharksaregreatseaanimals.

C.Humansshouldbescaredofsharks.

D.Sharksaregoodforhumans.

二、閱讀還原6選5

閱讀下面的短文，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的小標(biāo)題填入第31-35小題（選項(xiàng)中有一

項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)）。

Oneproblemthatmostuniversitystudentsfaceisnothavingenoughmoney.Hereare

somemoney-savingtipsforstudentswethinkwillhelp.

16

Everymonth,writedownwhatyouspendmoneyon,andwhenyouspendit.Also,write

downthemoneyyougeteachmonth.Doingthiswillhelpyoumakebetterdecisionsabout

whentospendandwhennottospend.

17

Ifyouhavethetime,oneofthebestwaystoearnmoneyistogetworktodo.Buteven

betterisgettingoneinarestaurant.Somerestaurantsgivefoodtotheirworkers,soyouwon't

needtoworryaboutpayingformeals.

18

Manystudentsselllotsofotherthingswhentheyleave.Makesuretolookaroundfor

listsofusedthingsforsaleatyouruniversity,andshopatsecondhandstoresifyoucan.

19

Eatinginrestaurantscanbeveryexpensive.Youcansavemoneybyeatingathomewith

familyorbyeatingbreakfast,lunch,ordinnerwithyourroommatesandreducethecost.

20

Youcanspendlessmoneyontransportation.Thiscansaveyou30percentormore.Cars

areabigexpense,soifyouliveontheuniversitycampus,leavethematyourparents5home.

A.Findajob.

B.Eatathome.

C.Buyusedthings.

D.Makealist.

E.Collectoldthings.

F.Buyabuspass.

三、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thelittlegirlwenttoschooleachdayfeelingfrightened.Shehadbeenusedtoit,butit

stillhurteachtimeherclassmates21her.

Whenshewasyounger,sheusedto22whenthelaughingbegan.Butasshegrew

older,shenolongerhidinshame.Still,ithurt.Shehadno23.Thelaughingturnedher

intoagirlwhokepttoherself.Butfriendswerewhatshewantedmost.

“Yourmotherisso24thekidswouldsay,“Yourmother's25islikea

monster'sone,,,theysaid."Sheenahasamonsterforamother!”

Sometimes,Sheenawantedto26thathermotherwasnothermother.Shewanted

totelltheothersthatthewomanwasnothermotheratall.Whenthishappened,shewas

filledwithguiltand27,forhermotherwasthe28andmostgenerousofallthe

mothersintheworld.Shedidsomanygreatthingsandhelpedlotsofpeople.

Sheena'smotherdidinfacthaveascaryface.Ithaslongpurpleuglyscars（傷疤）onit.

Oneday,whenSheenacamehome29,hergrandmothertookheraside.uWhyareyou

crying?”askedhergrandmother.Sheenaexplainedhowdifficultitwastostandthelaughing

fromherclassmates.Shetoldherhow30shefelteachdayatschoolwithnofriends

aroundher.

Hergrandmothersaid,"It'stimetotellyouthestoryof31yourmothercameto

havesuchaface.Oneday,youweresleepinginyourbedandyourmotherwasacrossthe

streettalkingwithaneighbor.32、shenoticedsmokecomingfromyourhouse.

Everyonerushedtothedoor,butitwastoodangeroustogoinside.Yourmotherranintothe

firewithoutthinkingtwice,notthinkingof33.onlyofyou,herdearchild.She

broughtyououtsafely,34herownbodywasburnedfromtoptobottom,especially

herface.Thafsthestoryoftheuglyscars.^^

Sheenawas35againembarrassedofhermother.Fromthatdayon,shewalkedwith

herheadhigh,knowingthatshe,abovealltheotherchildren,hadamotherwholovedher

verymuch.

21.A.lookedatB.shoutedatC.laughedatD.smiledat

22.A.hideB.cryC.argueD.fight

23.A.familyB.friendsC.teachersD.classmates

24.A.badB.cruelC.poorD.ugly

25.A.faceB.bodyC.noseD.eye

26.A.lieB.changeC.leaveD.discuss

27.A.loveB.shameC.angerD.fear

28.A.prettiestB.happiestC.richestD.kindest

29.A.talkingB.cryingC.shoutingD?laughing

30.A.surprisedB.angryC.lonelyD.bored

31.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

32.A.SpeciallyB.BravelyC.SuddenlyD.Slowly

33.A.herselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.themselves

34.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but

35.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.often

四、語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面材料?，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Todaywasthelastday.NowIcanfinallycongratulate36(me).Tmsoproudfbr

ajobwelldoneandyearsofhardwork.Theseyearshavebeenhard.Icouldgetintothebest

schoolbecauseIworkedsohardtogetgoodgrades.Italmostdrovemecrazy!37.it

wasallworthitintheend.38(lucky),Tilbegoingtomydreamhighschoolin

September!Andafterthat...Whoknows?Ifeellikethewholeworldisatmyfeet,likeI

coulddoanything!

ButthemoreIthinkaboutmovingon,the39(sad)Iget.Tilreallymissthe

friendsImadehere,andtheteachers40helpedmealot.PllmissJoe,oneofthe

funniest41(boy)intheclass,andI'llmissMissZhou.Shehelpedmesomuch

42math.

ButIguessthere'splentyoftimetorememberlater.Apartywill43(hold)inthe

afternoon.It?stime44(celebrate)!Andmydadtoldmethatwe'reallgoingawayto

travelsomewhereasagraduationsurprise!Tmsorelaxedtofinallybeabletotake

45break.That'sallfbrnow!

五、根據(jù)首字母填空

46.Lucyhasmanyhsuchassinginganddrawing.

47.Jackeatsmuchjunkfoodandneverdoessportssoheisthefamonghis

classmates.

48.Ididn'tknowwbaseballitis,soIjustputitintheLostandFound.

49.Itwassonherethatthelittlebabycouldn'tfallasleep.

50.Ireallywanttoamyfriend^invitationbutI'msobusythesedays.

51.Aistheeighthmonthoftheyear.

52.I'msosorrythatI'vefyourname.Couldyoutellmeagain?

53.Thepandaw100kilosandis150cmtall.

54.Joeisagentleandkindman,andhesgetsangrywithothers.

55.Therearefstudentsinmyclass,twentyboysandtwentygirls.

六、電子郵件

56.假定你是李平，最近收到來(lái)自意大利的交換生Tony的電子郵件。請(qǐng)你閱讀后回

復(fù)。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)：

2.回復(fù)須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順：

3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。

DearLiPing,

Howareyouthesedays?I'msoexcitedtogotoHangzhouasanexchangestudentsoon

andwecanmeetagain!AndIwanttoknowmoreaboutthecity.Couldyoupleasetellme

somethingaboutHangzhou?WhatdoyouthinkofHangzhou?Isthereanywhereinteresting

oranythingdelicious?Bytheway,whatcanIbringbackasgiftswhenI'mleaving?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Tony

DearTony,

Yours,

LiPing

參考答案：

1.D

2.A

3.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要介紹了一個(gè)青年歌唱比賽的規(guī)則和其他相關(guān)信息。

1.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thecompetitionwillstartat9:00a.manditwilllastfor2hours.”可知，比

賽9點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，持續(xù)2小時(shí)，因此11點(diǎn)結(jié)束。故選D。

2.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Eachcompetitormustpay$10.”可知，每個(gè)參賽者需支付10美元，A項(xiàng)

正確。故選A。

3.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Doyoulovetosing?ComeandshowyourtalentsattheChilton

YouthACappellaCompetition”和小標(biāo)題“Rules"，“Otherinformation”可知，本文主要介紹

了一青年歌唱比賽的規(guī)則和其他相關(guān)信息，目的是告知年輕人關(guān)于一場(chǎng)唱歌比賽的相關(guān)內(nèi)

容。故選D。

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是Paul的日記，記錄了參加潑水節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。

4.

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Theyputtheirhandstogetherinfrontofthebody,likegivingwishes,togreet

mewithatraditionalactioncalledthewai.”可知，他們把雙手放在身體前面，像許愿一樣，用

一種稱(chēng)為“wai”的傳統(tǒng)動(dòng)作來(lái)迎接我，由此可知wai代表的動(dòng)作為“雙手合十放在身體前”。

故選D。

答案第1頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

5.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“April13ThewomenwerecookingThaifoodsfortoday'sfestivalopening

ceremonies.“可知，4月13日潑水節(jié)的開(kāi)幕式，根據(jù)“April15Todaywasthelastdayofthe

festival”可知，4月15日是潑水節(jié)最后一天，因此潑水節(jié)持續(xù)的時(shí)間是3天。故選C。

6.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfamilywasdoingaspringcleaningoftheirprettywoodenhousein

preparationforthespringfestivalofSongkran.”可知這家人打掃了房子；根據(jù)"Wefilledtheir

bowlswithriceandallkindsofdeliciousfdods.”可知，他們?yōu)樯畟H提供食物；根據(jù)"Afterthat,

weattendedthebathingceremony.”他們參力口了沐浴儀式；根據(jù)"Weputlotsofwateronthe

truckanddroveintothevillage.”可知，他們?nèi)ゴ謇餄娝Ｒ虼巳沼浻洈⒌恼_發(fā)展順序?yàn)?/p>

②④①③。故選A。

7.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onsuchahotdaythewaterfeltreallygood.Ididn'tfeeltiredatall!Ican't

waittocomebacknextyear!”可知，保羅覺(jué)得這次假期美妙而有價(jià)值。故選B。

8.C

9.C

10.C

11.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要討論了宇宙中星星的數(shù)量等相關(guān)問(wèn)題。

8.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OthersareGiantGalaxiesbecausetheyhavemorethanatrillionstars."可

知，巨型星系有超過(guò)一萬(wàn)億顆星星。故選C。

9.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"TheESAestimatealsoincludestheMilkyWay...oursunisamedium-sized

starinit."可知，我們的太陽(yáng)在銀河系，“it”指代“theMilkyWay”。故選C。

10.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"SomeofthesegalaxiesareconsideredtobeDwarfGalaxiesbecausethey

haveasfewas10millionstars.OthersareGiantGalaxiesbecausetheyhavemorethanatrillion

答案第2頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

stars.”可知，星星少的星系被稱(chēng)為矮星系，星星多的是巨型星系，因此C項(xiàng)“根據(jù)星星的數(shù)

量不同，有不同的星系”正確。故選C。

11.

標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要討論了宇宙中星星的數(shù)量等相關(guān)問(wèn)題，雖然宇宙中

有無(wú)數(shù)的星星，但科學(xué)家仍然嘗試去估算它們的數(shù)量，B項(xiàng)”數(shù)一數(shù)無(wú)數(shù)的星星”最適合做

標(biāo)題。故選B。

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要介紹了鯊魚(yú)。鯊魚(yú)不是食人怪物，在470多種鯊魚(yú)中，只有大白鯊、海洋白鰭

鯊、虎鯊和牛鯊會(huì)攻擊人類(lèi)。鯊魚(yú)已經(jīng)存在超過(guò)4.2億年了，他們是偉大的海洋動(dòng)物。

12.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thisisfarfromthetruth,however,andhaslargelybeenmadebyHollywood

movieproducers…”可知，一些好萊塢電影導(dǎo)致我們對(duì)鯊魚(yú)的錯(cuò)誤印象。故選B。

13.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段中“Outofover470kindsofsharks,onlysomewillattack（攻擊）

humans:thegreatwhiteshark,oceanicwhitetipshark,tigershark,andbullshark.”可知，只有四

種鯊魚(yú)攻擊人類(lèi)，故選A。

14.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Morethan600peopledieeveryyearfromsnakebiteinSriLanka

alone....Expertsevensaythatyouarefarmorelikelytodiefromabeethanasharkattack.“可

知，作者使用了大量數(shù)字來(lái)證明鯊魚(yú)不是那么危險(xiǎn)。故選D。

15.

段落大意題。最后一段介紹了鯊魚(yú)是神奇的動(dòng)物。他們已經(jīng)存在超過(guò)4.2億年了，他們不

是殺人機(jī)器。由此可知，選項(xiàng)B“鯊魚(yú)是偉大的海洋動(dòng)物?！狈项}意，故選B。

16.D

17.A

答案第3頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

18.C

19.B

20.F

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文主要講述了省錢(qián)的技巧。

16.

根據(jù)"Everymonth,writedownwhatyouspendmoneyon,andwhenyouspendit.“可知，主要

講述了把每次花的錢(qián)記錄下來(lái)，選項(xiàng)D“做一個(gè)列表?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。

17.

根據(jù)"Ifyouhavethetime,oneofthebestwaystoearnmoneyistogetworktodo.”可矢口，要尋

找工作，選項(xiàng)A“找到一份工作。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

18.

I艮據(jù)“Makesuretolookaroundforlistsofusedthingsfbrsaleatyouruniversity,andshopat

secondhandstoresifyoucan.”可知，主要講述購(gòu)買(mǎi)二手東西，選項(xiàng)C”買(mǎi)二手的東西?！狈?/p>

語(yǔ)境，故選C。

19.

根據(jù)"Youcansavemoneybyeatingathomewithfamilyorbyeatingbreakfast,lunch,ordinner

withyourroommatesandreducethecost.“可知，為了省錢(qián)要在家吃飯，選項(xiàng)B“在家吃飯?！?/p>

符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

20.

根據(jù)"Youcanspendlessmoneyontransportation.”可知，通過(guò)買(mǎi)公交卡節(jié)省交通費(fèi)用,選項(xiàng)

F“買(mǎi)一張公交卡。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.A

27.B

答案第4頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文講述了小女孩Sheena的媽媽臉上有傷疤，同學(xué)們都嘲笑Sheena,她自己也為此感到很

羞愧，但得知媽媽傷疤的來(lái)歷，Sheena不再感到尷尬自卑，因?yàn)樗缷寢尫浅?ài)她。

21.

句意：她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了，但每次同學(xué)們嘲笑她時(shí)，她還是很傷心。

lookedat看著;shoutedat對(duì)...大喊;laughedat嘲笑；smiledat對(duì)....微笑。根據(jù)后文

“whenthelaughingbegan”可知，是嘲笑她。故選C。

22.

句意：她更小的時(shí)候，受到嘲笑時(shí)總是躲起來(lái)。

hide躲藏;cry哭；argue爭(zhēng)論；fight打架。根據(jù)后文“shenolongerhidinshame”可知，小

時(shí)候總躲起來(lái)。故選A。

23.

句意：她沒(méi)有朋友。

family家庭；friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Butfriendswerewhatshe

wantedmost.”可知，是沒(méi)有朋友。故選B。

24.

句意：你媽媽太丑了。

bad糟糕的，差的；cruel殘忍的；poor貧窮的；ugly丑陋的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeamonster'sone”可

知，像怪物一樣丑。故選D。

25.

句意：你媽媽的臉就像怪物的臉一樣。

答案第5頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

face臉;body身體；nose鼻子;eye眼睛。根據(jù)后文“Sheena'smotherdidinfhcthaveascary

face.”可知，母親的臉很可怕。故選A。

26.

句意：有時(shí)候，Sheena想撒謊說(shuō)她的母親不是她的母親。

lie說(shuō)謊；change改變；leave離開(kāi)；discuss討論。根據(jù)”...hermotherwasnothermother.“可

知，是謊稱(chēng)那個(gè)女人不是自己的母親。故選A。

27.

句意：當(dāng)這一切發(fā)生時(shí)，她充滿(mǎn)了內(nèi)疚和羞愧，因?yàn)樗哪赣H是世界上最善良、最慷慨的

母親。

love愛(ài);shame羞愧；anger生氣;fear恐懼。根據(jù)"shewasfilledwithguiltand...”可知，空

處與“guilt內(nèi)疚”并列，表示對(duì)自己說(shuō)謊感到羞愧。故選B。

28.

句意：當(dāng)這一切發(fā)生時(shí)，她充滿(mǎn)了內(nèi)疚和羞恥，因?yàn)樗哪赣H是世界上最善良、最慷慨的

母親。

prettiest最漂亮的；happiest最快樂(lè)的；richest最富有的;kindest最善良的。根據(jù)“Shedid

somanygreatthingsandhelpedlotsofpeople.”可知，她的母親是善良的。故選D。

29.

句意：一天，Sheena哭著回家，奶奶把她拉到一邊。

talking談話(huà)；crying哭泣；shouting大喊；laughing大笑。根據(jù)“Whyareyoucrying?”可知，

她在哭泣。故選B。

30.

句意：她告訴她，周?chē)鷽](méi)有朋友，她每天在學(xué)校都感到多么孤獨(dú)。

surprised驚訝的;angry生氣的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“withnofriendsaround

her”可知，沒(méi)有朋友，所以孤獨(dú)。故選C。

31.

句意：是時(shí)候告訴你你母親是怎么有這樣一張臉的了。

how怎樣；when當(dāng)...時(shí)；what什么；where在哪里。根據(jù)"It'stimetotellyouthestory

of...yourmothercametohavesuchaface.”可知，祖母開(kāi)始講述她的母親是怎樣有這樣一張臉

的。故選A。

32.

答案第6頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

句意：突然，她注意到你家里冒出煙來(lái)。

Specially特別地；Bravely勇敢地；Suddenly突然；Slowly慢地。根據(jù)"yourmotherwas

acrossthestreettalkingwithaneighbor...shenoticedsmokecomingfromyourhouse.”可知,和

鄰居談話(huà)時(shí)突然注意到家里冒煙了。故選C。

33.

句意：你母親不假思索地撞到了火里，沒(méi)有考慮自己，只想著你，她親愛(ài)的孩子。

herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“Yourmother

ranintothefirewithoutthinkingtwice,notthinkingof...onlyofyou”可知，母親毫不猶豫地去

救孩子，沒(méi)有考慮她自己。故選A。

34.

句意：她把你安全帶了出來(lái)，但她自己的身體自上而下都被火燒了，尤其是她的臉。

because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；and并且；but但是。根據(jù)“Shebroughtyououtsafely...herownbody

wasburned”可知，Sheena安全了，但母親被燒傷了，用but表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。

35.

句意：Sheena再也沒(méi)有為她的母親感到尷尬。

always總是;never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)"shewalkedwithherheadhigh”

可知，之后她抬起頭走路，不再感到尷尬羞愧，用表示否定的頻度副詞never。故選B。

36.myself

37.However

38.Luckily

39.sadder

40.who

41.boys

42.with

43.beheld

44.tocelebrate

45.a

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是作者在初中畢業(yè)的最后一天感慨自己初中的努力和付出得到了回報(bào)，并表達(dá)了對(duì)老

答案第7頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

師和同學(xué)的不舍。

36.

句意：今天是最后一天。現(xiàn)在我終于可以祝賀自己了。根據(jù)"I'msoproudfbrajobwelldone

andyearsofhardwork.”可知，作者是祝賀自己得到了好的成績(jī)，me的反身代詞為

“myself,表示"我自己"。故填myself。

37.

句意：然而，最終一切都是值得的。almostdrovemecrazy!...?itwasallworthitin

theend.”可知，空格上下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空格后有逗號(hào)，應(yīng)用however“然而”表示句意上的

轉(zhuǎn)折，大寫(xiě)句首字母。故填However。

38.

句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我將在九月進(jìn)入我夢(mèng)想中的高中！根據(jù)'THbegoingtomydreamhigh

schoolinSeptember!”可知，此處應(yīng)用lucky的副詞形式luckily“幸運(yùn)地”修飾整個(gè)句子，大寫(xiě)

句首字母。故填Luckily。

39.

句意：但我越想向前看,就越難過(guò)。根據(jù)"ButthemoreIthinkaboutmovingon,the...Iget”

可知，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為為“the+比較級(jí)+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）,the+比較級(jí)+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）”，sad的比較級(jí)

為sadder,表示“更難過(guò)的故填saddero

40.

句意:我會(huì)非常想念我在這里結(jié)交的朋友，以及幫助我很多的老師。根據(jù)"andthe

teachers...helpedmealot.”可知,空格處應(yīng)為定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,先行詞為人，引導(dǎo)詞在

從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用who。故填who。

41.

句意：我會(huì)想念喬，班上最有趣的男孩之一，并且我會(huì)想念周老師。根“oneof+the+形容詞

最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一?？崭裉帪榭蓴?shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，boy“男孩”的復(fù)數(shù)為boys。

故填boySo

42.

句意：她在數(shù)學(xué)方面幫了我很多。helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人做某事”，屬于固定搭配，

故填witho

43.

句意：下午將舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)。"aparty”和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hold為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)“will”可知，應(yīng)用

答案第8頁(yè)，共11頁(yè)

一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“willbe+過(guò)去分詞,,。故填beheld。

44.

句意：是時(shí)候慶祝了！It,stimetodosth.表示“是時(shí)候做某事了”，空格處為動(dòng)詞不定式形

式tocelebratea”慶祝故填tocelebrateo

45.

句意：我很放松，終于可以休息一下了。根據(jù)"I'msor