Unit5Topic1SectionD導(dǎo)學(xué)案九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

2023年秋季學(xué)期仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案Unit5ChinaandtheWorldTopic1ChinaattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldSectionD【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.復(fù)習(xí)用that和which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。2.了解中國(guó)的茶文化。【自學(xué)新詞匯】【重點(diǎn)句型】1.有著4，000多年歷史的茶之鄉(xiāng)是中國(guó)。Thehomeoftea,whichhasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory,isChina.2.在茶、咖啡和可可這三種主要的飲品中，茶在世界上的飲用人數(shù)最多。Ofthethreemajordrinkstea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.3.俄羅斯人將其稱(chēng)為“茶衣”，聽(tīng)起來(lái)很像中國(guó)北方所說(shuō)的“茶葉”(茶樹(shù)的葉子)。TheRussianscallit“cha’i”,whichsoundslike“chaye”(tealeaves)asitispronouncedinnorthernChina.4.茶葉主要產(chǎn)在中國(guó)南方，因?yàn)槟抢镉袦睾偷臍夂蚝头饰值耐寥?。TealeavesareproducedmainlyinthesouthofChinabecauseofthemildclimateandrichsoilthere.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】1.Thehomeoftea,whichhasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory,isChina.中國(guó)作為茶的故鄉(xiāng)，已有4，000多年的歷史。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，可代表先行詞或主語(yǔ)(定語(yǔ)從句修飾整個(gè)主句)用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，意為“這一點(diǎn)、這件事”。Eg:Jackcamebacksafely,whichmadeushappy.杰克平安地回來(lái)了，這讓我們很高興。★引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，不能用關(guān)系代詞that。2.Ofthethreemajordrinks——tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.在三大飲品——茶,咖啡和可可中,茶是世界上飲用人數(shù)最多的。Ofthethreemajordrinks是介詞短語(yǔ)前置,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。thisdrunk是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。3.TeafromChina,alongwithsilkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexportsincethen.產(chǎn)自中國(guó)的茶葉,連同絲綢和瓷器開(kāi)始被世人所知，并且從那時(shí)起就一直是中國(guó)的重要的出口產(chǎn)品。alongwith與主語(yǔ)連用時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與alongwith前面的主語(yǔ)在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致。Eg:Thelittlegirl,alongwithherparents,isgoingforapicnic.這個(gè)小女孩和她的父母一起去野餐?！颽longwith=togetherwith【鞏固練習(xí)】Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞that/which填空。1.Itisthemostinterestingstory_______Ihaveread.2.Didyouunderstandall_______youreadinthatbook?3.Jackisnolongertheperson_______Imetfiveyearsago.4.What'sthat_______flewintheskyjustnow?5.Everythingthathappenedat_______momentseemedunreal.6.Idon'tlikethehouse_______helivesin.7.Thepenwith_______youarewritingisJeff's.8.Thehousein_______Iusedtolivehasbeeaclothesshop.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（）1.—Tom,wheredoyouwork?Iworkinashop______sellsdifferentkindsofvegetables.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what（）2.Mr.Green,_______withsomeboys,isplayingbasketballthere.A.alongB.betweenC.aloneD.from（）3.—DoyouknowthecityofGuilin?Yes,it'sfamous_____theamazingscenery.A.asB.aboutC.withD.for（）4.MountTaihasa_____of1,545meters.It'ssohigh.A.weightB.heightC.widthD.lengthⅢ.根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞)1.我的飲食習(xí)慣和杰克的相似。我們倆午飯都喜歡吃面條。Myeatinghabit________________Jack's.Webothlikenoodlesforlunch.2.這首詩(shī)是李紅寫(xiě)的，我想自己寫(xiě)一首。Thispoem__________________LiHongandIwanttowriteonebymyself.3.它稱(chēng)為“綠色城市”，因?yàn)樵诔鞘兄杏写竺娣e的植物。Itiscalled“GreenCity”_____________itslargeareaofplantsinthecity.4.據(jù)說(shuō)，中國(guó)擁有最多的用戶(hù)。ItissaidthatChinahas__________________________mobilephoneusers.5.一千多年前，中國(guó)茶葉開(kāi)始外銷(xiāo)，從此便為世界所知。TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanathousandyearsagoand______________ithasbeenknowntotheworld.IV.短文填空：閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Someforeignerschoose1.________(visit)China.Asweknow,trainsareoneofthemostmon2.________(way)totravelinChina.Someforeignersdon'tknowhowtobuytrainticketsinChina.Hereissomeuseful3.________(advice)forthem.The4.________(sell)periodofChinatrainticketsareusually20daysbeforethedeparture(啟程)dayforbookingsontheInternetand5.________telephone,and18daysinadvance(提前)fortrainticketwindowsattrainstationsandlocaltrainticketoffices.Chinatrainticketsareoften6.________(sell)out,especiallyduringholidayssuchassummervacations,NationalDayandtheSpringFestival.Youshouldmakeaplanandbookatrainticketinadvanceifyouwanttotraveltosomeplaces.You'dbetterdoitas7.________(early)asyoucan.8.________,foreignersmustshowtheirpassportswhentheybuyatrainticket.So,9.________forgettotakeyourpassportwhenyoubuytraintickets.Ifyourememberthesesuggestions,youwon'thaveproblems10.________(buy)trainticketsinChina.參考答案Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞that/which填空。1.that2.that3.that4.which5.that6.which7.which8.whichⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇。C2.A3.D4.BⅢ.根據(jù)中文