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山東省青島市膠州市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試卷
(解析版)
五、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(10分)TherewasarichmaninWeiState(魏國).Oneday,themandecidedtogotoChu
State.Sohetookalotofmoneywithhim.Andhefoundagood(13).Thenhe(14)
histripveryhappily.
ChuwastothesouthofWei,butthismancouldn'ttellthe(15)betweengoingtothe
southandnorthwhenherodeawaytothenorth.
Ontheway,hemetanoldman.(16)knowingthatthismanwantedtogotoChu
State,(17)oldmantoldhimChuwasinthesouth.Butthemandidn'tcareaboutrunning
farbecausehethoughthishorsewasthe(18)andcouldrunfast.Theoldmansaid,"You
don'tseethetruth.Itstruethatyourhorserunsveryfast,butyoucan(19)reachChu
State!0
Themandidn'tworryaboutthat(20)hethoughthetookenoughmoneywithhim.So
theoldmansaidagain,"Iknowyouhavemuchmoney,butyou'restillgoingthe(21)way
andyouwilluseupallyourmoney."Themansaid,"Itisnotaproblem.Myhorseisexcellent!"
Afterhearingthat,theoldmansaid(22)andwatchedhelplesslyasthemanfromWei
rodeaway.
(13)A.birdB.horseC.pigD.hen
(14)A.waitedB.brokeC.lostD.started
(15)A.exampleB.cultureC.differenceD.reason
(16)A.AtB.AfterC.AsD.Of
(17)A.theB.anC.aD./
(18)A.leastB.worstC.bestD.closest
(19)A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.ever
(20)A.althoughB.ifC.soD.because
(21)A.wrongB.rightC.possibleD.same
(22)A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
六、閱讀理解。閱讀短文,選出最佳答案,閱讀下列文章,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(10分)ZhuYanjunis51yearsold.ComingfromasmallvillageinGansu,hebecameaworker
afterfinishingmiddleschoolin1992.
Zhuhasonlyamiddleschooleducation.However,hesurprisedeveryonebywinningsecond
placeonCCTV'syearlyChinesepoetry(詩)competition.Hehasbeeninterestedinpoetrysincehe
wasachild.
Zhusaid,"IusuallywrotedownpoemsIgotfromwatchingTV,andwouldlookup
dictionariestolearnabouttheirmeaningsJ'Hestartedtakingpartintheshowin2020.0verthe
years,2022,hetookpartinthecompetitionagain.
ThoughZhutooksecondplaceonFebruary3,2023,hesaidhedidn'tcaremuchaboutthe
results.Themostimportantpartforhimwasthathemademanyfriends,"Theyarealsointerested
inpoetry.Learningfromthem,“hesaid.”hopeIcanhelppeoplearoundmetofindthebeautyof
Chinesepoetry.0
(23)WhendidZhuYanjunleavemiddleschool?
A.About50yearsago.
B.Over30yearsago.
C.Morethan40yearsago.
D?Lessthan10yearsago.
(24)WhydidZhulookuppoetryinthedictionary?
A.Totalkwithhisfriends.
B.Tohelpfriendsaroundhim.
C.Toknowthemeanings.
D.ToshowonTVprograms.
(25)WhathappenedtoZhuYanjunin2020?
A.Helefthishometowntoworkinabigcity.
B.Hebegantoshowaninterestinpoetry.
C.Hewatchedthepoetrycompetitionfbrthefirsttime.
D.Hetookpartinthepoetrycompetitionforthefirsttime.
(26)WhichofthefollowingwasthemostimportantpartfbrZhu?
A.Winningthepoetrycompetition.
B.Takingpartinthepoetrycompetition.
C.Makingfriendswithpeopleinterestedinpoetry.
D.Makingalotofmoney.
(27)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThepoetrycompetitiononCCTV
B.ThebeautyofChinesepoetry
C.Thesurprisingcompetitionresult
D.Aworker'sloveforpoetry
(10分)InGuangdong,mostpeopleliketostartadaywithmorningteainateahouse.Forthem,
itisthemostimportantmealoftheday.
Infact,havingGuangdongmorningteaisnotonlydrinkingacupofteabutalsoeatingmany
differentsnackscalledHdimsum",suchasricenoodlerolls,dumplings,andsoon.Fortea
Over150yearsago,therewasasmallrestaurantinGuangzhoucalledYiLiGuan.Itwasa
placeforpeopletotalkandenjoyteaorsnacks.ltwasthefirstteahouseinGuangdong.Thepeople
therefellinlovewiththiskindofdiningsoon,somoreteahousescameout.Littlebylittle
ForthepeopleinGuangdong,drinkingmorningteaatateahousehelpsthemtostartfresh
andenjoytheirlife.It'salsoanimportantwayofmeetingfriendsandtalkingabouttheirdaily
lives.
Nexttime,ifyouvisitGuangdong,don'tforgettowalkintoamorningteahouseandtrythe
morningteabyyourself.
(28)MostpeopleinGuangdonghavetheirbreakfast.
A.onafarm
B.inasupermarket
C.inateahouse
D.inahotel
(29)WhichofthefollowingiscommonGuangdongmorningtea?
A.Somebreadwithacupofmilk.
B.Ricenoodlerollswithacupofcoffee.
C.Onlydrinkingacupoftea.
D.DumplingswithacupofPu'er.
(30)WhichistrueaboutYiLiGuan?
A.Itappearedlessthan150yearsago.
B.ItwasasmallrestaurantinGuangzhou.
C.Itwasagoodplacetogoshopping.
D.Peoplecoulddrinkjuicethere.
(31)Whatdopeopledointhemorningtea?
①M(fèi)eetingfriends.②Eatingsnacks.③Makingdumplings.④Drinkingtea.
A.①②④
B.①③④
C.①②③
D.②③④
(32)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ThedifferentkindsofdailylivesaboutGuangdong.
B.ThewaysofmakingfriendsinGuangdong.
C.ThewaysofmakingGuangdongmorningtea.
D.ThemorningteacultureinGuangdong.
(10分)The19thAsianGameswasheldinHangzhou.TheGamesarevery"smartuwithmany
excitingtechnologies(科技).Let'shavealook!
TheDrones
Iftheplayersneedsomething,wecanusedronestohelp.They
canflyasfaras20kilometersandtravel960metersinone
minute.Usingadronecantakelesstime.Peoplecanhavethings
theyneedquickly.
TheAIsystem
Toeathealthyfood,thereisasysteminthekitchen(廚房)of
theplayers1village.Theycantellpeople'sfaces.Ifapersonoutof
thevillagegoesintothekitchen
There'saminiprogramonAlipay(支付寶).Inside,it'slikean
Metaverse;canseetheoutsideandinside.Also
TheARservice
Itwillbeterribleifyoucan'tfindyourway.Don'tworry.ARis
heretohelpyou.There'saminiprogramcalledtheARservice.You
justturnonyourphoneanditwillsee,whereyouareandthen
showyoutheway.Youcanalsogetmoreinformationasyouwalk
(33)Howmanytechnologiesdowelearnfromthepassage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(34)Howfarcandronesfly?
A.960meters.
B.20kilometers.
C.980meters.
D.48kilometers.
(35)Whatcanyoudointhemetaverse?
A.Buyclothesforyourself.
B.Watchcartoonmovies.
C.MakemoneybyAlipay.
D.Talkwithotheronlineusers.
(36)WhydopeopleputanAIsysteminthekitchen?
A.Tomakefoodmenusforplayers.
B.Totouchthepeople'sfaces.
C.Towatchcooksandplayersthere.
D.Tomakesurethefoodishealthy.
(37)Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeoplewhentheyarelost?
A.Themetaverse.
B.Thedrones.
C.TheARservice.
D.TheAIsystem.
七、閱讀下面文章,從6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿啥涛摹?/p>
38.(10分)Therearealotofthingsthatyoucandoonarainyday.
Gotoamuseum
Thiscanbeoneofthefirstthingsweallthinkof.Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmany
peopleinthemuseums.(1)But,ifyoumakeaplan,gettingincanbeaneasything.
Goforawalk
Thismaysoundstrange(奇怪)atfirst.However,awalkintheraincannotonlybefun(2)
Thestreetsbecomeemptywitheveryoneinside.
Goonatrip
Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunnyday.(3)
Gotoanindoormarket
Anindoormarketcanmakearainydayfeellikeadayinsummer.Atanindoormarket,you
cangetawayfromtherain,havesomethingtoeatandfindsomethingyoulove.Therearesomany
indoormarketstochoosefrom.(4)
(5)Butwecandoalotofinterestingthingsonrainydays.Makeaplan,andyou
willgetmuchfunonrainydays.
A.Therearesomanyvisitorsonarainyday.
B.Thiscanmakegettingintoamuseumverydifficult.
C.Onarainyday,therewillbefewervisitors.
D.Youcanfindanythingthatyouarelookingfor.
E.Rainydayscanbringussometrouble.
F.Thesoundofrainissomethingweallfindrelaxing.
八、綜合填空。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文及提示在空白處填入1個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的
正確形式。
39.(15分)OnJan.23,2023,therewasaheavysnowinAmerica.Wecouldseemany(1)
(wonder)thingsthatcouldtouchusintheheavysnow.
Inasmalltown,AidenHillexpected(2)(help)cleanhisneighbors'(鄰
居)driveways.Lastyear,aneighbor(3)(give)himasnowblower(吹雪機(jī)).It
helpedhimclean(4)(many)drivewaysthanbefore.
"Itrytogive(5)handtoeveryone,“Hillsaid/'Ifsnecessarytocleantheroads(6)
peoplehavetogotootherplacestodosomethings/*
Hillisn'ttheonlyonemakingadifferenceto(7)(everyone)life.William
Beattyisafamous(8)(牙醫(yī)).Hewasalsodoingthesamething(9)
(serious)intheheavysnow.
"Thethingswearedoingaresmall.Wejusttrytomakedayeven(10)
(easy),HBeattysaid.MIfIgetupforworkonareallycoldsnowyday,Iwillhopesomeonecould
helpmeout
九、閱讀表達(dá)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。
40.(10分)Formostofpeople,watchingamovieisaprettycommonthingtodo.Butfortheblind
peoplewhocan'tsee,itcanbeverydifficult.InKunming,thereisaveryspecialtheaternamed
XinDengTheater.ltisfriendlytotheblindandfreefortheblind.
Morethan5,000volunteers(志愿者)helpattheXinDengTheateronweekends.Mostof
themarestudents.Theirjobistotellfilmstotheblind.Beforeworking
EverySaturday,volunteerswillcometothebusstoptopickuptheblindandtakethemtothe
XinDengTheater.Whenthemoviebegins,avolunteerwilldescribewhatishappeningonthe
screen.Withthehelpofthevolunteer
VolunteersattheXinDengTheaterhelptheblindbetterenjoytheirtheatertrips."Icouldfeel
theywereenjoyingthefilm.Iwassogladthatmyvolunteerworkcouldmakethemmuchhappier,
“Yifan,oneofthevolunteerssaid.”feltasthoughIwasshiningalightontheirlives.1'
(1)WhereisXinDengTheater?
(2)WhyisXinDengTheaterspecial?
(3)WhatdothevolunteersdointhebusstopeverySaturday?
(4)Howdothevolunteershelptheblindenjoythemovie?
(5)Whatdoyouthinkofthevolunteers'work?
41.(10分)ZhuZhiwenisamaninhis30s.HeisonhistriptotheworldfromMarch.Zhucallsit
an"Olympictrip".HestartedfromBeijingandspentafewmonthsgoingthroughmanyplaces
suchasShijiazhuangofHebei,TaiyuanofShanxi,Yan'anandXi'anofShaanxi(A)Heplanned
togoonthistripfromChinatoEurope.
"ThistimeIwanttogotoFrance,beforetheSummerOlympicsonJuly26,2024(慶祝)
theGames,“Zhusays.''FromAsia(亞洲),fromSouthAmericatoNorthAmerica,Imetmany
wonderfulpeople
Hehadtheideaofgoingaroundtheworldwhenhewaslearningaboutgeographyat
school.HismotherwaswoiTiedthattheremaybesomedangerhappeningtohimontheroad.But
Zhulikedit.Hethought(B)itwaslikeadream.Everythingwasnewandexcitingtohim.
Afteryearsofgoingaround,Zhusayshisbiggestfeelingisthatheloveshishomecountry
evenmore.HemetanoldmanfromAmerica.ThemanlovesChinesecultureverymuch.Zhu
taughthimtocookfishtheChineseway,thisbroughtthemevencloser.AftertheOlympictrip,
"Zhusays.
(1)將文中(A)處劃線句子HeplannedtogoonthistripfromChinatoEurope.譯成漢語。
(2)請(qǐng)從文中找寫出(B)處劃線單詞“it”指代內(nèi)容:
(3)請(qǐng)從文中找出與"Hefeltexcitedaboutallthethingshesawforthefirsttime.”意思相同
或相近的句子。________________________
(4)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容填空。每空一詞。
ZhuZhiwen'sfirstideaofgoingaroundcamefromthesubject?.Hewill
gettoFrance②yeartocelebratetheSummerOlympics.Onhiswayhemetanold
③man,theman@.tocookfishtheChinesewaywiththe
helpofZhu.
十、書面表達(dá)。
42.(15分)養(yǎng)成良好生活和學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣對(duì)與每一位學(xué)生成長(zhǎng)非常有幫助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示寫
一篇英語短文發(fā)表于學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站。
要點(diǎn)提示:
(1)你的良好習(xí)慣;
(2)良好習(xí)慣帶來的益處;
(3)你的感受。
要求:
(1)詞數(shù)80-100;
(2)短文包含提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和人名。
參考答案與試題解析
五、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(10分)TherewasarichmaninWeiState(魏國).Oneday,themandecidedtogotoChu
State.Sohetookalotofmoneywithhim.Andhefoundagood(13)B.Thenhe(14)_D
histripveryhappily.
ChuwastothesouthofWei,butthismancouldn'ttellthe(15)Cbetweengoingtothe
southandnorthwhenherodeawaytothenorth.
Ontheway,hemetanoldman.(16)BknowingthatthismanwantedtogotoChuState,
(17)AoldmantoldhimChuwasinthesouth.Butthemandidn'tcareaboutrunningfar
becausehethoughthishorsewasthe(18)Candcouldrunfast.Theoldmansaid,"Youdon't
seethetruth.It'struethatyourhorserunsveryfast,butyoucan(19)AreachChuState!*'
Themandidn'tworryaboutthat(20)Dhethoughthetookenoughmoneywithhim.So
theoldmansaidagain,"Iknowyouhavemuchmoney,butyou'restillgoingthe(21)Away
andyouwilluseupallyourmoney."Themansaid,"Itisnotaproblem.Myhorseisexcellent!"
Afterhearingthat,theoldmansaid(22)BandwatchedhelplesslyasthemanfromWei
rodeaway.
(13)A.birdB.horseC.pigD.hen
(14)A.waitedB.brokeC.lostD.started
(15)A.exampleB.cultureC.differenceD.reason
(16)A.AtB.AfterC.AsD.Of
(17)A.theB.anC.aD./
(18)A.leastB.worstC.bestD.closest
(19)A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.ever
(20)A.althoughB.ifC.soD.because
(21)A.wrongB.rightC.possibleD.same
(22)A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
【分析】這個(gè)故事講述了一個(gè)魏國富人前往楚國的旅行。他帶著大量的錢財(cái).,騎著一匹
快馬,但卻迷失了方向。在路上遇到一個(gè)老人,老人告訴他楚國在南方,但富人并不在
意,認(rèn)為自己的馬很快。老人警告他會(huì)用盡所有的錢財(cái),但富人并不在意,最終老人無
奈地看著他離去。
【解答】(13)考查名詞。句意:他找了一匹好馬;B.馬;D.雞trueyourrunsfast,)
可知。故選B。
(14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然后他很開心的開始了他的旅行;B.打破;D.開始daymanto
toState.(一天。)可知。故選D。
(15)考查名詞。句意:楚國在魏國的南方,分不清是去南方還是北方;B.文化;D.因,
固定短語。
(16)考查介詞。句意:老人知道這個(gè)人想去楚國后。A.在:C.作為。根據(jù)句意可知。
故選B。
(17)考查冠詞。句意:老人知道這個(gè)人想去楚國后。A.特指,用于以元音音素開頭的
單詞前,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)前文Onwaymetold,他遇到了一位老
人,此處特指前文提到的老人。故選A。
(18)考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:但是這個(gè)人不在乎跑多遠(yuǎn),可以跑得很快;B.最差的;
D.最近的run,是最好的。
(19)考查副詞。句意:你的馬跑得很快是真的!A.永不;C.有時(shí)。根據(jù)前文Chutosouth
Weithiscouldn'tthedifferencebetweentosouthnorthheawaythe,但是這個(gè)
人騎馬去北方時(shí)。)可知,所以是永遠(yuǎn)也到不了楚國。
(20)考查連詞。句意:這個(gè)人對(duì)此并不擔(dān)心。A.雖然;C.所以。根據(jù)句意可知,后句
表原因。
(21)考查形容詞。句意:我知道你有很多錢,你會(huì)用光你所有的錢;B.正確的;D.相
同的wastheof,butmantellgoingtheandwhenrodetonorth.(楚國
在魏國的南方,分不清是去南方還是北方,是走錯(cuò)了路。
(22)考查代詞。句意:老人聽后,無助地看著來自魏國的人騎馬走了;B.沒什么;D.
任何事物watchedasmanWeiaway(無助地看著來自魏國的人騎馬走了)可知。
故選Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確
詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
六、閱讀理解。閱讀短文,選出最佳答案,閱讀下列文章,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(10分)ZhuYanjunis51yearsold.ComingfromasmallvillageinGansu,hebecameaworker
afterfinishingmiddleschoolin1992.
Zhuhasonlyamiddleschooleducation.However,hesurprisedeveryonebywinningsecond
placeonCCTV*syearlyChinesepoetry(詩)competition.Hehasbeeninterestedinpoetrysincehe
wasachild.
Zhusaid,"IusuallywrotedownpoemsIgotfromwatchingTV,andwouldlookup
dictionariestolearnabouttheirmeanings."Hestartedtakingpartintheshowin2020.0verthe
years,2022,hetookpartinthecompetitionagain.
ThoughZhutooksecondplaceonFebruary3,2023,hesaidhedidn'tcaremuchaboutthe
results.Themostimportantpartforhimwasthathemademanyfriends,"Theyarealsointerested
inpoetry.Leamingfromthem,"hesaid.nIhopeIcanhelppeoplearoundmetofindthebeautyof
Chinesepoetry."
(23)WhendidZhuYanjunleavemiddleschool?B
A.About50yearsago.
B.Over30yearsago.
C.Morethan40yearsago.
D,Lessthan10yearsago.
(24)WhydidZhulookuppoetryinthedictionary?C
A.Totalkwithhisfriends.
B?Tohelpfriendsaroundhim.
C.Toknowthemeanings.
D.ToshowonTVprograms.
(25)WhathappenedtoZhuYanjunin2020?D
A.Helefthishometowntoworkinabigcity.
B?Hebegantoshowaninterestinpoetry.
C.Hewatchedthepoetrycompetitionforthefirsttime.
D.Hetookpartinthepoetrycompetitionforthefirsttime.
(26)WhichofthefollowingwasthemostimportantpartforZhu?C
A.Winningthepoetrycompetition.
B.Takingpartinthepoetrycompetition.
C.Makingfriendswithpeopleinterestedinpoetry.
D.Makingalotofmoney.
(27)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?D
A.ThepoetrycompetitiononCCTV
B.ThebeautyofChinesepoetry
C.Thesurprisingcompetitionresult
D.Aworker'sloveforpoetry
【分析】本文介紹只有初中學(xué)歷的朱彥軍,憑借對(duì)詩歌的熱愛,通過自己的努力在央視
一年一度的《中國詩詞大會(huì)》中獲得了第二名的故事。
【解答】(23)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段heaworkerfinishingschool1992(1992
年中學(xué)畢業(yè)后他成為一名工人),距今30多年。
(24)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段IwrotepoemsIfromTVwoulduptoabout
meanings(我通常會(huì)把在電視中看到的詩寫下來,可知朱查字典是為了了解詩歌的含義。
(25)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Hetakinginshow2020.(他2020年開始參加這個(gè)
節(jié)目,2020年朱第一次參加詩歌比賽。
(26)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Theimportantforwashemanyareinterested
poetry.(對(duì)他來說最重要的是他交了很多朋友。)可知,最重要的是與對(duì)詩歌感興趣的人
交朋友。
(27)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段heaworkerfinishingschool1992(1992年中學(xué)畢
業(yè)后他成為一名工人)和第二段winningplaceCCTV'sChinese)可知本文介紹了工
人出身的朱彥軍,但憑著對(duì)詩歌的熱愛,最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是"一個(gè)工人對(duì)詩歌的熱愛,
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)
容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
(10分)InGuangdong,mostpeopleliketostartadaywithmorningteainateahouse.Forthem,
itisthemostimportantmealoftheclay.
Infact,havingGuangdongmorningteaisnotonlydrinkingacupofteabutalsoeatingmany
differentsnackscalledHdimsum",suchasricenoodlerolls,dumplings,andsoon.Fortea
Over150yearsago,therewasasmallrestaurantinGuangzhoucalledYiLiGuan.Itwasa
placeforpeopletotalkandenjoyteaorsnacks.ltwasthefirstteahouseinGuangdong.Thepeople
therefellinlovewiththiskindofdiningsoon,somoreteahousescameout.Littlebylittle
ForthepeopleinGuangdong,drinkingmorningteaatateahousehelpsthemtostartfresh
andenjoytheirlife.It'salsoanimportantwayofmeetingfriendsandtalkingabouttheirdaily
lives.
Nexttime,ifyouvisitGuangdong,don'tforgettowalkintoamorningteahouseandtrythe
morningteabyyourself.
(28)MostpeopleinGuangdonghavetheirbreakfastC.
A.onafarm
B.inasupermarket
C.inateahouse
D.inahotel
(29)WhichofthefollowingiscommonGuangdongmorningtea?D
A.Somebreadwithacupofmilk.
B.Ricenoodlerollswithacupofcoffee.
C.Onlydrinkingacupoftea.
D.DumplingswithacupofPu'er.
(30)WhichistrueaboutYiLiGuan?B
A.Itappearedlessthan150yearsago.
B.ItwasasmallrestaurantinGuangzhou.
C.Itwasagoodplacetogoshopping.
D.Peoplecoulddrinkjuicethere.
(31)Whatdopeopledointhemorningtea?A
①M(fèi)eetingfriends.②Eatingsnacks.③Makingdumplings.④Drinkingtea.
A.①②④
B.①③④
C.①②③
D.②③④
(32)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?D
A.ThedifferentkindsofdailylivesaboutGuangdong.
B.ThewaysofmakingfriendsinGuangdong.
C.ThewaysofmakingGuangdongmorningtea.
D.ThemorningteacultureinGuangdong.
【分析】廣東人喜歡在茶樓開始一天的生活,他們認(rèn)為這是一天中最重要的一餐。廣東
早茶不僅是喝一杯茶,還有吃各種小吃,如腸粉、雞腳、餃子等。鐵觀音和普洱是最受
歡迎的茶。150多年前,廣州有一家小餐館叫一立館,是廣東第一家茶樓。喝早茶有助于
廣東人開始新的一天,也是與朋友見面、談?wù)撊粘I畹闹匾绞健H绻阆麓稳V東,
不要忘記走進(jìn)一家早茶店,親自嘗試早茶。
【解答】(28)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段In,mostlikestartawithteaatea,大
多數(shù)人喜歡在茶館喝早茶開始一天的生活,故選C。
(29)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In,havingmorningisonlyacupteaalsomany
snackssum"asnoodle,chicken,dumplingsso,喝廣東早茶不僅僅是喝一杯茶,稱
為"點(diǎn)心",雞爪。)可知餃子和普洱茶是常見的廣東早茶。
(30)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Overyears,thereasmallincalledLi,廣州有
一家小飯館叫"一禮關(guān)",故選B?
(31)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In,havingmorningisonlyacupteaalsomany
snackssum"asnoodle,chicken,dumplingsso,喝廣東早茶不僅僅是喝一杯茶,稱
為"點(diǎn)心",雞爪。)以及第四段It'sanwaymeetingandaboutdaily。)可知人們
在早茶可以會(huì)見朋友,喝茶。
(32)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段In,mostlikestartawithteaateathemismost
mealthe,大多數(shù)人喜歡在茶館喝早茶開始一天的生活,這是一天中最重要的一餐,可
知本文主要介紹了廣東的早茶文化。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)
容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
(10分)The19thAsianGameswasheldinHangzhou.TheGamesarevery"smart"withmany
excitingtechnologies(科技).Lefshavealook!
TheDrones
Iftheplayersneedsomething,wecanusedronestohelp.They
canflyasfaras20kilometersandtravel960metersinone
minute.Usingadronecantakelesstime.Peoplecanhavethings
theyneedquickly.
TheAIsystem
Toeathealthyfood,thereisasysteminthekitchen(廚房)of
theplayers*village.Theycantellpeople'sfaces.Ifapersonoutof
thevillagegoesintothekitchen
There'saminiprogramonAlipay(支付寶).Inside,it'slikean
cartoonworld.Youcanseetheoutsideandinside.Also
TheARservice
Itwillbeterribleifyoucan'tfindyourway.Don'tworry.ARis
heretohelpyou.There*saminiprogramcalledtheARservice.You
justturnonyourphoneanditwillsee,whereyouareandthen
showyoutheway.Youcanalsogetmoreinformationasyouwalk
by.
(33)Howmanytechnologiesdowelearnfromthepassage?B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(34)Howfarcandronesfly?B
A.960meters.
B.20kilometers.
C.980meters.
D.48kilometers.
(35)Whatcanyoudointhemetaverse?D
A.Buyclothesforyourself.
B.Watchcartoonmovies.
C.MakemoneybyAlipay.
D.Talkwithotheronlineusers.
(36)WhydopeopleputanAIsysteminthekitchen?D
A.Tomakefoodmenusforplayers.
B.Totouchthepeople'sfaces.
C.Towatchcooksandplayersthere.
D.Tomakesurethefoodishealthy.
(37)Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeoplewhentheyarelost?C
A.Themetaverse.
B.Thedrones.
C.TheARservice.
D.TheAIsystem.
【分析】本文主要介紹了在杭州舉辦的第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)中使用的令人驕傲的智能技術(shù)。
【解答】(33)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題TheAIMetaverse.Theservice.(無人駕駛飛
機(jī)。元宇宙。)可知文章中剃刀四項(xiàng)技術(shù)。
(34)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中Theyflyfar20and960inminute.(它
們最遠(yuǎn)可以飛行20公里。)可知無人機(jī)可以飛行20公里。
(35)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格中Youchooseforcharacter.Theyandtalk
otherusers.(你可以為你的角色選擇衣服,甚至與其他在線用戶交談,故選D。
(36)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中Tohealthy,thereasystemthethe,玩家
村的廚房里有一個(gè)系統(tǒng),故選D。
(37)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表格中Itbeifcan'tyourworry.ARherehelpa
minicalledARjustonphoneitseewherearethenyouway.(如果你找不
到路。別擔(dān)心。有一個(gè)小程序叫做AR服務(wù),它就會(huì)知道你在哪里。)可知當(dāng)人們迷路時(shí),
故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)
容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
七、閱讀下面文章,從6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿啥涛摹?/p>
38.(10分)Therearealotofthingsthatyoucandoonarainyday.
Gotoamuseum
Thiscanbeoneofthefirstthingsweallthinkof.Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmany
peopleinthemuseums.(1)BBut,ifyoumakeaplan,gettingincanbeaneasything.
Goforawalk
Thismaysoundstrange(奇怪)atfirst.However,awalkintheraincannotonlybefun(2)
F_Thestreetsbecomeemptywitheveryoneinside.
Goonatrip
Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunnyday.(3)C
Gotoanindoormarket
Anindoormarketcanmakearainydayfeellikeadayinsummer.Atanindoormarket,you
cangetawayfromtherain,havesomethingtoeatandfindsomethingyoulove.Therearesomany
indoormarketstochoosefrom.(4)D
(5)EButwecandoalotofinterestingthingsonrainydays.Makeaplan,andyouwill
getmuchfunonrainydays.
A.Therearesomanyvisitorsonarainyday.
B.Thiscanmakegettingintoamuseumverydifficult.
C.Onarainyday,therewillbefewervisitors.
D.Youcanfindanythingthatyouarelookingfor.
E.Rainydayscanbringussometrouble.
F.Thesoundofrainissomethingweallfindrelaxing.
【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了在雨天可以做的事情,包括去博物館、在雨中散步、出游
和去室內(nèi)市場(chǎng)。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句Butyouaplaninbeeasy,如果你制定了一個(gè)
計(jì)劃。)可知說的是進(jìn)入博物館,應(yīng)說”這使得進(jìn)入博物館變得非常困難。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句However,butitcanalsoclearthemind.(然而,而且還可以
使頭
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