2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省高三英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬練習(xí)卷含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省A10聯(lián)盟高三英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢

測(cè)模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息

條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),

字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草

稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Atthebackoftheoldtempletwelvehugestonestatuestogetherwith

__________pagoda.

A.doesstand;a8-storeyedB.dostand;a8-story

C.stands;an8-storeyD.stand;an8-storied

2.Wepackedallthehooksinwoodenboxessothattheydamaged.

A.don5tgetB.won'tget

C.didn'tgetD.wouldn'tget

3.FmgoingtospendthesummerholidayinHainan,livesmyuncle.

A.whereB.who

C.whichD.when

4.Timeispressing.Youcannotstartyourtasksoon.

A.tooB.veryC.soD.as

5.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthe

carcrashisnoweventuallyback_______hisfeet.

A.atB.in

C.onD.to

6.Japanhasbeentryingtobringitsnuclearcrisisundercontrol,butspread

ofradiationhasraisedconcernsaboutthesafetyofthenuclearenergy.

A.a;theB.the;/C./;theD.a;/

7.ProfessorLiforhisinformativelecture,waswarmlyreceivedbythe

students.

A.knownB.knowing

C.havingknownD.tobeknown

8.—Whatamess!You'realwaysthrowingthingsabout.

一Don'tbe,Mum.Iwilltidyitupnow.

A.hotunderthecollarB.oncloudnine

C.offthetopofyourheadD.downinthedumps

9.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom

10.-Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?

-No,IwishItheclockback.

A.hadturnedB.couldturn

C.willturnD.wouldhaveturned

11.Governmentsaroundtheworldincreasinglyartificialintelligencetohelp

promoteeconomicgrowth.

A.putoutB.rolloutC.makeoutD.reachout

12.WaterKnowsAnswersbyaJapaneseauthor,into16languages,has

becomeabest-sellerallovertheworld.

A.havingtranslatedB.tobetranslated

C.beingtranslatedD.translated

13.—Whatashame!Wemisunderstoodeachotherforsuchalongtime.

—Yes,IwishIwithyouearlier.

A.communicateB.hadcommunicated

C.communicatedD.wouldcommunicate

14.Heissuchanunselfishman.Youcannothelpbut_______him.

A.respectB.torespectC.neglectD.toneglect

15.Mostofustrytodiscoverwethinkisthemostmovinglovestoryinour

company.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who

16.—Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?

…Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractise

strict?

A.economyB.medicineC.self-controlD.patience

17.InmanyhomesintheUK,thefirstpersonhastomaketeaforthefamily.

A.wakingupB.towakeup

C.wokeupD.wokenup

18.Ineedtobemorematureandreadytomymistakes.

A.holdontoB.cutoffC.makeupforD.takeup

19.Beijing'snewinternationalairportintooperationin2019willserve72

millionpassengersannually.

A.beingputB.tobeput

C.putD.toput

20.Webackinthehotelnowifyoudidn9tlosethemap.

A.areB.were

C.wouldbeD.willbe

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Iwasonlythreewhenmyrealmompassedaway.ThelastthingI

rememberaboutmyrealmomwaswatchingtheambulancetakingherawayfromus.

Aftermymomdied,mydadstartedabusingmybrothersandme.Iwassentawayto

livewithonerelativeafteranotherbutnoonewouldeverwanttokeepmeforlong.I

wasmiserablealmostallofthetime.Finally,whenIwasfive,mymom'ssister,Aunt

Bonnie,andherhusband,UncleJesse,saidthattheywouldtakemein,andtheybecame

mylegalguardians.

Fromthenon,theybecamemyfamily.IcalledAuntBonnieMomandUncleJesse

Dad.WhenIwassix,UncleJessewasdiagnosedwithcancerandfinallydiedshortly

aftermyseventhbirthday.Icriedfordaysafterlosinghimandstillclungtothepresent

hegavemeonmysixthbirthday.

ShortlyafterUncleJessepassedaway,wemovedtoasmallerhouseinanewtown.

IspentalotoftimealonebecauseMomwasalwaysworking.Onesummer,the

beginningofamiraclehappenedwhenmymommetagreatandfunnyguy,David.They

gotmarriedandnowIgainedtwomorebrothers.

WhenIlookbackonitnow,Ihavecomealongwayfrombeingasadandlonely

girltobeingthepersonIamtoday-partofabig,happyfamily.Ican'timaginewhat

mylifewouldhavebeenlikeifAuntBonniehadn'ttakenmein.Shepromisedtolove

meandtakecareofme-nomatterwhat-andshehasdoneexactlythat.Ihave

learnedaboutstrength,dedicationandlove.ShehasbeentheretoholdmewhenFm

sick,tohelpmewithhomework,tosupportmewhenIneedher.Inreturn,Iloveher

morethanshe'lleverknow.Withoutherinmylife,Iwouldhavebeenamotherless

child,butbecauseofherIhaveagreatfamilyandthebestmomintheworld.

1、Whywastheauthorsenttolivewithherrelatives?

A.Becauseherdaddidn'twanttoraiseher.

B.Becauseherrelativesofferedtohelpher.

C.Becauseherdadtreatedherbadly.

D.Becauseherfamilywastoopoortokeepher.

2、Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.AuntBonniehadbeenteachingtheauthorathome

B.AuntBonniewasastrong,dedicatedandlovingmother

C.thefamilycouldhardlymakeendsmeetafterUncleJessedied

D.David,thenewfather,waswealthyenoughtosupportthefamily

3、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MyUnusualChildhoodB.ThankYou,MyMom!

C.MyNewDadandMomD.AMotherlessChild

22.（8分）TheGuggenheimMuseumattemptstohelpeducatorsconnect

studentswithart.Itoffersprogramsforeducators,includingfreeartscurricula,

professionaldevelopmentcoursesandworkshops,aswellasprofessional

meet-and-greetsthatpairartistswithpublicschoolteachersthroughoutNewYorkCity.

?Visitingwithyourstudents

Themuseumoffersavarietyofwaysforeducatorsandtheirstudentstovisit,from

self-guidedtourstoaguidedexperience.

Guggenhei

Perfectforfirst-timevisitors,theHighlightsTourfocusesonthe

mMuseum

museum*sinnovativearchitecture,history,andpermanentcollection.

Highlights

Thistouroffersanopportunitytoengageinalively,in-depth

Specialexplorationofoneofourspecialexhibitions.Learnabouttheartistic

Exhibitionprocessesandmovementsbehindsomeofthemostrevolutionary

artistsofthemodernandcontemporaryage.

Tourcanbecustomizedtoaccommodateavarietyofinterests,

Custom

learningstylesandsubjectmatter.Ourgalleryeducatorscancreatea

Tour

one-of-a-kindexperiencetailoredtoyourgroup*sneeds.

Lecturer*s

Conductagrouptourofupto20people.

Badge

?Artscurriculumonline

TheGuggenheimproducesfreecurriculummaterialsonexhibitionsforeducators

tousebothduringschoolvisitsandintheclassroom.Whilethematerialfocuseson

recentexhibitions,acomprehensiverangeoflessonscovermanyworksandartistsinthe

museum*scollection.

?LearningThroughArt

LearningThroughArtsendsexperiencedteachingartistsintoNewYorkCity

publicschools,wheretheyworkwithclassroomteacherstodevelopandfacilitateart

projectsintotheschoolcurriculum.

?Educationfacilities

HousedintheSacklerCenterforArtsEducation,theGuggenheim*seducation

facilitiesincludestudioartandmultimedialabs,atheater,anexhibitiongallery,anda

conferenceroom.

1、Whoarethemuseum'sprogramsintendedfor?

A.Students.B.Parents.

C.Educators.D.Artists.

2、Whichtourcanbedesignedbasedonyourowninterest?

A.CustomTour.B.Lecturer*sBadge.

C.SpecialExhibition.D.GuggenheimMuseumHighlights.

3、WhatcanwedointheSacklerCenter?

A.Appreciateartworks.B.Dinewithyourfriends.

C.Performscienceexperiments.D.Collectyourfavoriteexhibits.

23.（8分）FiveoftheBestTheatreShows

WarHorse

ItispossiblytheNationaFsbiggesthit,havingplayedin11countriestomorethan

sevenmillionpeople.Now,MarianneElliottandTomMorris'sproductionreturnstothe

venue11yearsafteritsfirstshow.AChristmastreat.

NationalTheatre,November8toJanuary5

ChristmasSpectacular

ThesmallNorfolktownofFakenhamreceivesaround110,000visitorsannuallyfor

thisseasonalinstitution,whichhasbeenrunningfor42years.Eventheroyalfamily

havecometotheshow.

ThursfordCollection,November6toDecember23

Company

Thetrendforgender-changerolescontinueswithStephenSondheim's1970musical,

inwhichtheheroBobby-turning35andatanemotionalcrossroads—becomesthe

femaleBobbie.Itworks.IntheupdatedCompany,theplotremainsthesameandthere's

funnyactingfromRosalieCraiginthelead.MarianneElliottdirectswithherhabitual

imagination.

GielgudTheatre,November7toMarch30

Macbeth

TherehavebeenacoupleofversionsoftheScottishPlaythisyear.TheGlobehopes

forabetteropeningforitswinterseason.TherestoftheseasonincludesMarlowe9s

DoctorFaustuswithPaulineMelynnasMephistopheles,andRichardIIwithacastof

womenofcolour.

Shakespeare^GlobeTheatre,November7toFebruary2

TroilusandCressida

TopresentPoloniusinHamlet,theproductionofthis"problem“playis

comical-historicalinnewRSC（英國(guó)皇家莎士比亞劇團(tuán)）staging.Thereiseventhefirst

deafactorinamainstreamRSCrole,CharlotteArrowsmith,signingherlinesas

Cassandra.

RoyalShakespeareTheatre,November8toNovember17

1、ThefollowingshowscanbewatchedonChristmasDayEXCEPT.

A.WarHorseB.ChristmasSpectacular

C.CompanyD.Macbeth

2、WhatcanwelearnaboutCompany!

A.TheheroBobbybecomesaladyinthemusical.

B.BobbyfallsinlovewithBobbieinthestory.

C.In1970,StephenSondheimwroteanovelcalledCompany.

D.MarianneElliottstarsinCompanyandheractingisinteresting.

3、WhereisRichardIIonduringthiswinterseason?

A.RoyalShakespeareTheatre.B.GielgudTheatre.

C.ThursfordCollection.D.Shakespeare^GlobeTheatre.

4、WhichroledoesthefirstdeafactorplayinRSC?

A.Polonius.B.Charlotte.

C.Cassandra.D.Hamlet.

24.（8分）AtypicalschooldayintheUKstartsaround8:30am.Thisisofteneven

earlierelsewhereintheworld,withstudentssittingdowntotheirfirstlessonat7:30am

intheUS.Theaverageteenagerideallyneedseighttoninehours'sleepeachnight,but

inrealityalotofteenagersstruggletogetthismuch.Alotoftheproblemsarisebecause

oursleeppatternsarenotfixed,andtheychangeaswegrow.

Soalaterschoolstarttimecouldhelptosolvethisproblem,byensuringtogettheir

eightplushoursofsleepandreactproperlytotheirbody'snaturalrhythms（規(guī)律）.

Therehasbeenageneralshiftoverthepast25yearstoshortentheschoolday.Thisis

notatthecostofteachingtime（whichhasremainedconstant）butatthecostofnatural

breaks,whichhasledtoreducedlunchtimeandlessonbreaks.

Laterstarttimescouldhelpteens'gradesandhealth.Thisismainlybecauseit

makesthemanagementofchildreneasier.Supervising（監(jiān)管）hundredsofchildren

“playing”requireseffectivestaffing（人員配備）.Andthereisalwaysthefearthat

behaviorworsensduringbreaks.Sothetheorygoesthathavingtheminclassand

strictlysupervisedmustbebetter.

Butthismeansthatstudentsbarelyhaveenoughtimetoabsorbwhattheywere

doinginmathsbeforesuddenlytheyarethrustintoancienthistory.Andteachingstaff

alsotransitfromoneclasstoanother,withhardlyarestortimetorefocus.

Clearlyrethinkingtheschooldaycouldbenefiteveryoneinvolved.Anyway,itcould

alsoleadtobetterachievementinteenagersandlessofastruggleforparentsinthe

mornings.Forteachers,itcouldalsomeanalessstressfuldayallaroundandwhatcould

bebetterthanthat?

1、Mowdoschoolsoftenshortentheschoolday?

A.Theyincreasemoreholidays.

B.Theyreducetheteachingtime

C.Theyproperlyadjustchildren9naturalrhythms

D.Theyreducechildren'slunchtimeandlessonbreaks

2、Whafsthepurposeofthechildren9shortlessonbreaksaccordingtothetext?

A.Toreducechildren'sexcitement

B,Tomakechildrenquicklytakeinwhattheylearned

C.Tosupervisechildrenmoreeasily

D.Tomakechildrenbehavebetterinclass

3、Whatcanwelearnaboutlaterschoolstarttimefromthetext?

A.Itwilladdtotheteacher9spressure

B.Ithasalwaysbeentherefor25years

C.Itbenefitsthestudentsonly

D.Parentsmaysupportit

4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Thebenefitsofalessstressfulday

B.Howtosolveteenagers9sleepproblem

C.Thebenefitsoflaterschoolstarttime

D.Thereasonswhyteenagerssleepdifferently

25.（10分）Whenyou'reoutwithafriendandtakeaphotoofyourselves,doyou

knowthatyouarealsocreatingaworkofart?OrthatyouarecompetingwithVincent

vanGoghhimself?Probablynot.Yourideamightbetoshowoffyourselfie（自拍照）on

WeChatorQQ,butyouprobablydon'tthinkoftheInternetasagalleryorofyourself

asanartist.

ButthechiefexecutiveofLondon'sSaatchiGallery,NigelHurst,thinksthatthe

casualpictureswetakeofourselveshavesomethingincommonwithself-portraitsby

thegreatmasters.Insupportoftheidea,theSaatchiGalleryhasanewexhibitioncalled

FromSelfietoSelf-Expression.

Itfeatureswell-knownself-portraitsfromartistsincludingDutchpaintersVan

Gogh（1853-1890）andRembrandt（1606-1669）.Italsohasselfiesonshowthathave

"quicklybecomeiconsofthedigitalera.”TheseincludeonetakenbyUScelebrity（名人）

KimKardashianandanotherofformerUSPresidentBarackObamawithformerUK

PrimeMinisterDavidCameron,accordingtotheBBC.

Thegalleryisevenencouragingvisitorstoaddtheirownselfiestotheshow.

Hurstisperhapsnotbeing100percentserious.Heisn'tclaimingthatasnapyou

takeofyourselfinyourfavoriterestaurantcanbecomparedwithaself-imagepainted

byVanGogh.Buthedoesmakeaseriouspoint.Onceuponatime,itwasonlyartists

whocouldmakeimagesofthemselves.Theyweretheonlyones,asHursttoldThe

Guardian,who"hadtheskills,materialsandtoolstocreateself-portraits.95Today,

however,we“allhavethat[ability]throughoursmartphones/9

Thepopularityoftheselfierocketedaftersmartphonesstartedtobecomewidely

used.In2013,OxfordDictionariesnamed“selfie”asitswordoftheyear.AsPamela

Rutledge,aprofessorattheMassachusettsSchoolofProfessionalPsychology,told

Voguemagazine:wthecult（熱潮）oftheselfiecelebratesregularpeople”.

1>Whatdoestheunderlinedword"features“inparagraph3mostprobablymean?

A.informsB.shows

C.sellsD.misses

2、NigelHursfsattitudetothesmartphoneselfieis.

A.casualB.mixed

C.favorableD.negative

3、WhosharesopinionswithNigelHurst?

A.KimKardashianB.BarackObama

C.DavidCameronD.PamelaRutledge

4、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.SelfiesasSelf-portraitsB.AgeofSmartphones

C.AgeofSelfieArtistsD.SelfiesofCelebrities

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，

從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Mymotherhasalwaysbeeninvolvedinearly-childhoodeducation.She

oftensetthesceneforchildrento]thejoyofphysicalactivity,gettingthem

excitedand2tolearn.

MumwassoproudofmeafterI3thetriathlonatthe2000Olympics,but

beforethedust4shegrabbedme,saying:"'Nowthisisyour5,Useit.”

Shewasn'tspeakingfromaneconomicpointofviewbuttalkingaboutthe6of

mybeingarolemodel,encouragingkidsto7theirdreams.

SincetheOlympics,Ihave8morethan100schools.Italktothekidsabout

“l(fā)ivingalifeless9aconceptpassedontomebymyparents-theideaof10

beingaverage.Itellthemthatwhatyoubelieve,youwill11,

AsIwasakid,mymothercametoevery12-nottopressuremebutto_

13me.Oneofmyfavoritesports-relatedmemorieswaswhenIwas14in

theCanadianTriathlonChampionships.AsIranbyabigtruck,Isawmymother___

15ontopofoneofitshugewheels,cheeringforme.IHnditsadwhenpeoplesay

theirparentshaveneverseenthem16,

WhenIwasattheUniversity,Icompletedonlyonesemesterandthendecidedto

17soIcouldraceprofessionallyfull-time.MumwasthefirstpersonIcalled.Itwas

a18moment.Iwasn'tsurehowshewouldreact.

“Mum,Ihavethisopportunity,andIthinkFmgoingtotakeit.Whatdoyou

think?”

Shewasas19asever.Itturnedouttobeagood20.

Supportingyourchildren,trustingtheirdecisions,givingwell-thought-out

advice—thosearedefinitelyimportantqualities.

1、A.experienceB,evaluateC.expressD.expect

2、A.afraidB.readyC.relaxedD.reluctant

3、A.wonB.choseC.playedD.watched

4、A.roseB.settledC.1RewD.appeared

5、A.luckB.,timeC.crossroadD.opportunity

6、A.demandB.happinessC.courageD.importance

7、A.displayB.followC?appreciateD.abandon

8、A.servedB.attendedC.visitedD.started

9、A.energeticB,colorfulC.miserableD.ordinary

10、A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.usually

11、A.neglectB.achieveC.suspectD.assume

12、A.practiceB.schoolC.gameDkindergarten

13、A.supportB,rewardC.instructD.comfort

14、A.surfingB.jumpingC.joggingD.running

15、A.sittingB,speakingC.standingD.performing

16、A.competeB.succeedC,separateD.compromise

17、A.dropinB.dropoffC.dropoutD.dropback

18、A.magicB.nervousC.criticalD.serious

19、A.attractiveB.talkativeC.imaginativeD.supportive

20、A.considerationB.intentionC.suggestionD.decision

第二節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或

括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）OnMarch31,theEiffelTower,oneoftheworld'smostvisitedand

recognizableplacesofinterest,celebratedthe130-yearanniversary（周年紀(jì)念H）ofits

opening.

Itwasonlysupposedtoexistfor20L（year）.MaybeParisiansdecideditwas

2,(easy)tojustleaveitinplacethanpullitdown.Itlooksliketheymadetheright

choice.Morethan250millionpeople3.(pay)avisittothetowersofar,accordingto

4.(it)officialwebsite.

DesignedbyFrenchGustavEiffel,thetowerwasmeant5,(serve)astheentrance

tothe1889WorldFairinthe或(begin).Ittookjustovertwoyearstobuildit.Although

itispopularnow,notallFrenchpeopleliked7?towerwhenitopened.However,the

visitorstothe1889WorldFairfoundit8.(entertain)tovisittheEiffelTower.Two

millionpeoplevisiteditduringthefair.Itthenbecameusefulasaradioantenna(天線)

duringtheFirstWorldWar.

Touristshaveachoicewhentheyclimbthetower.Theycaneitherwalk1,665steps

tothetop9.useoneoftheelevatorcarsfrom1899.Oncetouristsreachthetop,

10.theEiffeFsofficeis,theycanhaveadrinkinthetower'stop-floorchampagnebar.

Today,thetowerstandsasasymbolofFrance.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作

文，文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，

刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

JourneytothewestareaverypopularmasterworkamongChinesepeople.Itisa

fantasticstorysettingintheTangDynasty.

Whenopeningthebook,you'llreadaexcitingstorythatTangsengandhisthree

companionswentthroughadventurousexperiencetogetthescriptures.Theymadea

longandhardjourneywestwardsandmetalotdifficulties.ButtheMonkeyKing,also

calledSunwukong,whomanagedtofightagainstallkindsofghosts.However,the

MonkeyKingasasymbolofbeingbraveanddeterminedisdeeplovedbyusChinese.

Thestoryisveryamazingthatitisreallyworthreading.Andyoucouldlearnmore

aboutChineseculturefromthebook.

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

29.(25分)假如你是李華，最近你在瀏覽一個(gè)新西蘭中學(xué)網(wǎng)站時(shí)，看到一名叫Tom

的中學(xué)生的留言，他計(jì)劃在暑假到南陽(yáng)旅游，希望能有一名南陽(yáng)中學(xué)生做他的導(dǎo)游。你

對(duì)此很感興趣，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要提示寫(xiě)一封e-mail給他，介紹你的相關(guān)情況。

主要內(nèi)容包括：L希望做他的導(dǎo)游；2.打算如何給他導(dǎo)游；3.期盼他的回復(fù)。

注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)100個(gè)左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearTom,

YoursSincerely,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1、D

2、D

3、A

4、A